Unit 7 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（北师大版2019）

UNIT 7　CAREERS 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 Section Ⅰ　Topic Talk 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 核心知识 关键能力 01 随堂演练 巩固提升 02 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 01 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 02 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 7　CAREERS 1 Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．　lawyer　n.律师 2．　assistant　n.助手，助理，副手 3．　physician　n.医生 4．　architect　n.建筑师，建筑设计师 5．　receptionist　n.接待员 6．　dentist　n.牙科医生 7．　chef　n.厨师，主厨 8．　butcher　n.肉铺老板，肉贩 9．　chemist　n.化学家；药剂师 10．　consultant　n.顾问 11．　librarian　n.图书馆管理员 12．　operator　n.操作员；电话接线员 13．　clerk　n.接待员；办事员，文员；(商店的)售货员，店员 14．　salesman　n.男推销员，男售货员 15．　saleswoman　n.女推销员，女售货员 16．　fascinated　adj.被迷住的，被吸引住的；极感兴趣的 17．　department　n.(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科，系，处，部；(大商场的)部 18．　institution　n.机构，团体；制度 19．　economy　n.经济，经济制度 20．　administration　n.管理，行政；执行，实施 21．　management　n.经营，管理 22．　reliable　adj.可信赖的，可靠的 23．　persuade　vt.说服，劝服 24．　client　n.客户，顾客 25．　credit　n.学分；赊购，信贷 26．　brilliant　adj.极好的，优秀的；明亮的，灿烂的 27．　CV　n.简历，履历 28．　bachelor's degree　n.学士学位 29．　master's degree　n.硕士学位 30．　impressive　adj.给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　have good communication skills　有良好的沟通能力 2．　be fascinated by　着迷于 3．　get on well with　和……相处得很好 4．　be responsible for　负责 5．　persuade...to...　说服……去做…… 6．　make you suitable for　使你适合…… 7．　apply for　申请 8．　apart from　除了…… 观点与态度题 听力观点态度题是高考必考题，它要求考生听出说话人的弦外之音，要注意听懂说话内容中的某些关键语句，推测说话人的观点、态度以及意图。 一、听力观点态度题的几种题干 1．What does the man/the woman/the speaker think of...? 2．How does the man/the woman/the speaker like/find...? 3．What does the man/the woman/the speaker say about...? 4．What does the man/the woman/the speaker feel about...? 5．What is the speaker's opinion on...？等表示观点与态度的问句。 　(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)What is Jack's attitude toward parents driving their kids to school? A．Disapproving. B．Encouraging. C．Understanding. [Text] W：Jack，how did you get to school when you were in primary school? M：I lived close to my school so I walked every day.Why? W：Well，I remember that when we were kids，we often walked，rode a bike or caught the bus to school.Few of us were dropped off at the school gate by our parents. M：I see what you mean.These days you can see traffic jams around schools at drop­off and pick­up times.But it's hard to blame the parents.They have good reasons for driving their kids to school，mostly to do with safety and convenience. W：You have a point there.But it could also mean children are missing out on much needed exercise and other life skills.Some parents are just being overprotective with their children learning nothing but living in fear of everything.Studies have found that children who spend more time outside tend to be healthier，better adjusted，and better at dealing with stress. [分析]　观点与态度题。Jack说很难责怪家长，出于安全性和便利性方面的考虑，他们有充足的理由开车送孩子上学。由此可推断，Jack 能够理解家长的行为。故选C。 二、听力观点态度题的几种提示词简介 第一类：动词类提示词 1．个人情感：surprise，amaze，annoy，astonish，confuse，disappoint 2．支持或反对：agree，subscribe to(支持)，be for，disagree 3．个人观点：think，assume，propose，believe，suggest 4．研究推论：show，turn out，prove，find out，observe 第二类：名词类提示词 名词类提示词很多都是第一类动词的名词形式。 1．个人观点：view，viewpoint/point of view, opinion，idea，thinking，thought，belief 2．推论或结论：assumption，discovery，conclusion，summary 　(2024·山东高考第一次听力)What does Kevin think of abstract art? A．It has lasting artistic value. B．It makes little sense to him. C．It appeals mainly to children. [Text] W：Hi，Kevin.I've just got back from the art gallery.There's a wonderful show of abstract art.You should have come with me. M：I don't know.Abstract art seems like children's painting to me. W：Well，if you don't understand what the artist is trying to communicate，it can seem a little like that. M：What did you see then? W：There were two paintings that impressed me most.The first was a huge one which I supposed was a tree although it could have been anything. M：What did you like about it? W：Just the way the tree looked.It was like the tree was made of hard metal，and the mix of white and gray made everything look like it was winter，freezing winter. M：That's something.What about the other one? W：The second looked like a piece of grassland.All the grass was purple and red，and there was green sky in the background.I looked at it and thought of summer. M：Hmm，your description really teaches me something about appreciating abstract art.Maybe I should go and give this show a try this Saturday. W：You really should. [分析]　观点与态度题。男士说“Abstract art seems like children's painting to me.”字面意思是抽象艺术对他来说像儿童画，而儿童所作的画通常都没有深层含义，所以男士的言外之意是抽象艺术对他来说没什么意义，对应正确选项中的makes little sense。本题答题的关键就在于听懂男士的言外之意。而男士在说关键信息句“Abstract art seems like children's painting to me.”时，重读了“children”，容易让学生更关注children这一局部信息，而忽略整句信息，干扰性很大，容易误选C项。故选B。 第三类：过去式 英语动词的过去式很多时候表示的意义比较隐晦，中文没有过去式这个语法结构，所以有些同学比较模糊。若老师或学生说到thought，knew的时候，其实表明曾经的想法，现在不是这么认为了。 [重点词汇] 1．assistant n.助理，助手，副手 [经典佳句] I have such a good command of English that I am sure that I will be a qualified assistant to the chief editor. 我的英语很好，我确信我能成为一名合格的主编助理。 (1)assist v.& n.帮助，协助 assist sb with/in sth＝assist sb to do sth ＝assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事 (2)assistance n.帮助，援助 with the assistance of 在……的帮助下 come/go to one's assistance 帮助某人 be of assistance to sb 有利于某人，对某人有帮助 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Local villagers assisted the doctors　with　the people wounded in the bus crash. ②(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Barnabas Daru is lead author of the study and　assistant　(assist) professor of biology in the Stanford School of Humanities and Sciences. ③Every time I was in trouble，you would　come to my assistance　. 每次我遇到麻烦，你都会来帮助我。 ④When you meet with difficulty，these suggestions might　be of assistance to　you. 在你遇到困难的时候，这些建议可能对你有帮助。 2．operator n.操作员；电话接线员 [经典佳句] He must become a skilled radio operator and be able to repair his own equipment. 他必须成为一名熟练的无线电操作员，能够修理自己的设备。 (1)operate v.操作(机器或设备)；(机器等)运转，运行；管理，经营(企业、部门等)；动手术operate on＝give/perform an operation on 给……做手术 (2)operation n.运作；经营；手术 bring/put...into operation 使……运作/转；实施 come/go into operation 实施，开始生效 in operation 在运行/转中，起作用 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When the machine is　in　operation，keep away from it. ②Having seen the X­ray，the doctor decided to operate　on　the patient. ③To our surprise，the　operation　(operate) on her heart lasted three hours. ④The new regulations　will come/go into operation　next Sunday. 新的规章将于下周日起生效。 ⑤It's reported that the local government will　bring/put the new law into operation　next month. 据报道，当地政府将于下个月实施这项新的法律。 3．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 [经典佳句] The lawyer is a very reliable man who you can ask for help. 这个律师是一个非常可靠的人，你可以向他寻求帮助。 rely v. 信任；信赖；依赖；依靠 rely on/upon依靠；依赖 rely on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事 rely on it that...相信…… [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a　reliable　(rely) weekly supply of fresh greens. ②Being ill，my grandmother relied　on　us to care for her. ③You can　rely on/upon him to help you　when you are in trouble. 当你处境困难时，你可以依靠他来帮你。 ④As for the lessons，you can　rely on/upon it that　your deskmate will take notes carefully for your reference. 至于功课，你可以相信你的同桌会认真做笔记让你参考。 4．persuade vt.说服，劝服；使信服 [经典佳句] Eventually，the saleswoman persuaded me to purchase/persuaded me into purchasing the comic that I didn't like at first. 最后，女售货员说服我买下了那本我起初并不喜欢的漫画。 (1)persuade sb to do sth/into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth/out of doing sth 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb of sth/persuade sb that... 使某人相信…… (2)persuasive adj.有说服力的 (3)persuasion n.劝说，说服 persuade sb to do sth 表示“说服某人做某事”；若表示“试图说服某人做某事而结果不一定时”，则用try to persuade sb to do sth 或advise sb to do sth 。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/句型转换 ①Don't let yourself be persuaded into　buying　(buy) things you don't really need. ②After a little　persuasion　(persuade)，he agreed to go with us. ③Finally，we persuaded him of the wisdom of this decision we had made. →Finally，we　persuaded him that　this decision we had made was wise. ④The young mother persuaded her son to have a cup of milk. →The young mother　persuaded　her son　into having　a cup of milk. ⑤It took us a long time to persuade my stubborn father not to go fishing at night. →It took us a long time to persuade my stubborn father　out of going　fishing at night. 5．impressive adj.给人深刻印象的，令人钦佩的 [经典佳句] The typical Chinese dress would be highly impressive. 典型的中国服装会给人留下非常深刻的印象。 (1)impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；使……铭记，让……明白……(的重要性等) impress sb with...(某事)给某人留下……印象 impress sth on/upon sb/one's memory 使某人铭记某事 be impressed by/with/at 对……有深刻印象 (2)impression n.印象；印记 get/have a good/bad/deep impression on/upon 对……有好的/坏的/深刻的印象 make/leave a good/bad/deep impression on/upon 为……留下好的/坏的/深刻的印象 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/句型转换 ①Her words impressed themselves　on/upon　my memory. ②The girl impressed us　with　her skillful hands. ③His humorous teaching methods left/made a deep impression on us. →We　were much impressed by/with　his humorous teaching methods. ④I impressed him with the importance of his work. →I　impressed　the importance of his work　on/upon　him. ⑤Their kindness made a good impression on/upon us. →We　got/had a good impression on/upon　their kindness. Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．　personal quality　个人品质 2．　have good communication skills　良好的交流技巧 3．　apply for work/a job　申请工作 4．　a career plan/career plans　职业计划 5．　serve the people/the country　为人民/国家服务 6．　heart and soul　全心全意 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1．The　receptionist　(接待员)led the way to the boardroom. 2．Your　credit　(信贷)limit is now $2，000. 3．The　lawyer　(律师)was paid a huge salary. 4．The　architect　(建筑师)is drawing up plans for the new offices. 5．The affair was settled to the complete satisfaction of the　client　(客户). 6．In her younger days my mother was a successful　saleswoman　(女推销员). 7．I was transferred to the book　department　(部)last month. 8．Too much time is spent on　administration　(管理). 9．They started looking for ways to increase their profits and called in a　consultant　(顾问). 10．I find the book with the help of the　librarian　(图书馆管理员). Ⅲ.根据情景补全对话 (Liu Li and Helen are having a talk about their plans after graduation.) Helen：Hi，Liu Li.I'm going to look for a job in Beijing after graduation and I hope to make more money and enjoy better life.What about you? Liu Li: 1 I'm looking forward to doing something for my hometown. Helen：How long have you been away from your hometown? Liu Li: 2 Helen：It's such a long time.Many places in our country have changed for the better since several years ago. 3 Liu Li：Yes.My mother says that many new buildings and roads have been built since several years ago. Helen: 4 Liu Li：The government set up a new primary school.I want to be a teacher there. Helen: 5 Liu Li：Because I enjoy staying with kids and I want to help the kids in my hometown achieve their dreams. Helen：You're so great.I hope your hometown will be better and better.And I'll think about more about my decision.Maybe I'll join you! Liu Li：That's great! Welcome to my hometown. A．What are you going to be? B．Why do you want to be a teacher? C．Has your hometown changed a lot? D．For almost four years. E．When will you go back to your hometown? F．I'm going to return to my hometown. [语篇解读]　本文是Liu Li和Helen的对话。主要谈论二人毕业后的计划。 1．F　根据“I'm looking forward to doing something for my hometown.”可知，Liu Li的计划与家乡有关，F项“我要回家乡了。”符合语境。故选F。 2．D　根据“How long have you been away from your hometown？”可知，此处是问Liu Li离开家乡多久了，D项“差不多四年了。”符合语境。故选D。 3．C　根据“My mother says that many new buildings and roads have been built since several years ago.”可知，此处是在询问家乡是否有变化，C项“你的家乡变化很大吗？”符合语境。故选C。 4．A　根据“The government set up a new primary school.I want to be a teacher there.”可知，此处问的是Liu Li想做什么，A项“你要做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 5．B　根据“Because I enjoy staying with kids and I want to help the kids in my hometown achieve their dreams.”可知，此处问的是Liu Li想当老师的原因，B项“你为什么想成为一名教师？”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成对话 A：Good morning，Chen Jie.How's your day? B：Great! I feel excited. A：1.　Why do you feel excited　(你为什么感到兴奋)? B：Because I have watched Shenzhou ⅩⅥ being sent up into space on TV. A：2.　That is a bigger step in space research in China　(这是中国太空研究更大的一步). B：I think so.When I grow up，I want to be an astronaut (航天员). A：How are you going to do that? B：I will learn more knowledge and take more exercise. A：3.　Sounds like a good plan　(听起来是个好计划). B：What do you want to be in the future? A：4.　I dream of becoming a singer　(我梦想成为一名歌手). B：Why do you have a dream like this? A：5.　Because I am good at singing　(因为我擅长唱歌). B：Let's work hard together to make our dreams come true. $$