Unit 3 Careers and skills 基础知识闯关-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（译林版2020）

Unit 3 Careers and skills Part A Welcome to the unit & Reading 单元知识大闯关 答案见D22 1. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 填空 1. You pay income tax on all your earnings, not just earn a living by no means your s___. take pride in be engaged in be fond of 2. Many factories have been quick to adopt AI-assisted contribute to be superior to robots for survival in response to the rising have prejudice against add to shortages and costs. 1. With a good command of English and computer skills, she 3. An actor (骋用) by the researchers other candidates. 2. Paul Chinese culture, so he grabbed his food first 4. Amazing as it is, an astronaut's (占优势 determined to settle in China. 的) position is filled with potential danger. 3. Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, 5. Music was his true (酷爱), though he research shows, while most likely had never performed outside the family fewer injuries. 4. It's all your fault. A two-year-old 6. Most of my classmates are f __ of Chinese should paintings while I prefer to learn about western be left alone at home. paintings. 5. He is always proud of his excellent spoken English 7. You will need all kinds of skills, including while his sister her maths. 6. They (领导应有的品质)andcommunication. _ as divers, spearfishing or 8. It has been more than half a century since my harvesting shellfish twenty years ago. grandfather joined the Party and became a 7. Cindy slid out of the room through the back door while all. of the people. their work. 9. He is a c__ on law affairs. You can ask him 8. He attempted to help us, but in fact his coming would for advice on your divorce case. our difficulty. 10. To graduate from high school, students should 9. Growing up in a family with socialist ideals. Mark (获得) adequate credits. the private property for a long time. 46 Unit3 Careers and skills 单句语法填空 6.(由于)缺乏必要的资源和资金,这种形势使得学 (law) 习和实践相当艰难。 1. A new witness will be called by the Lacking of necessary resource and money, the to speak in defence of his client. 2. Do the following to ensure the safe situation and practise. (operate) of your smoke detector. 7.教育工作者应引导学生正确认识自己,逐步完善 3. It's incredibly ( prejudice) and wrong to 自己,让自已适应社会的发展。 tell people how to live their lives 4. I took a job as a __ The educator should guide the students to correctly (reception) for a pet know about themselves, gradually perfect themselves doctor almost five decades ago. and the development 5. John is a__ ( passion) musician who spends of the society. hours each day practicing his instrument. 8.有一段时间,我喜欢在网上看书。 6. It is necessary to have enough rest for the benefit There was a time when I your health. books on the Internet. 7 is no wonder that you know little about the speech as you were absent-minded back then. V. 课文语法填空 IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. ( earn) a living is not the only reason 1.我相信所有人都可以对社会产生影响。(it作形式 why we work and there are other important reasons 主语) motivating us 2.( enter) the world of work When working, we can achieve 3 (us) all human beings can make a difference to society. personal dreams. Wherever our interests may lie and 2.他不但主持了晚会,还在一场英语话剧中扮演了 whatever our career choices might be, work 角色。(not only...的倒装) . (give) us the opportunity to do something we like, and consequently, can give us 5. .great . but he also played a part in an sense of achievement and satisfaction. English play. Helping develop our skills, work can provide us 3.这项运动奇怪的(运动)形式确实会对脚课和智 space for personal 6. ( grow). While 部造成持续的压力。 working, we must practise our skills constantly until we The sport's strange form are good at 7. we do. In addition, the rapidly the ankles and hips. changing workplace makes 8. _ necessary for 4.无论你往哪里看,你都能看到我们文化遗产的一 部分。 us to keep up and develop new skills. Wherever life takes us and whatever choices we are faced , you can see part of 。 our cultural heritage. , it is worthy of remembering that our work,when 10 5.无论下不下雨,我们周日都要踢足球。 (do) well, will not only help us make a living but also help make a life for , we're playing football on Sunday. ourselves and for others // 47 [/7//7 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL Part B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 单元知识大闯关 D答案见D24 1. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 the goal is high or low, from now on, 1. We didn't travel much during the holiday, in part 4. As we know, sport both men and because of the tight b__, but also because of women, has become an important form of the huge crowds. entertainment 2. Yesterday's meeting was to lay the (准备 5. I started to my daily English learning 工.作) for the task ahead. in my diary. 3. It requires foreign frozen-food imports to be clearly 6. In our life, we will encounter various challenges. (贴标签于). Improving ourselves is one of the best ways to 4. To be honest, he is not qualified to be a detective. them. for he is rather s_on judgement III. 单句语法填空 5. A fire has destroyed one of Korea's __(最著 1. So curious was the 名的) historic landmarks which the government had (detect) about the declared the country's national treasure. man wearing sunglasses during night that he was 6. When you pay the bill, be sure to ask them for a determined to follow him. 2. Nowadays, the average ( week)screen 7. You can use a __ (名录)service to search time for children is twice as much as it was five for people on the Internet. years ago. 8. A cheaper range of products was introduced to 3. We need to produce better creative if we want to (补足) the gap at the lower end of the attract more (client). market. 4. The job applicants must have good communication 9. She (摆动) around to him,spilling his skills. a business __ (qualify) and first of tea without noticing it. all previous working experience. 10. It took three years to repay my student 5. The area has remained relatively untouched by (款). ( commerce) development. 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 6. I find . _a top priority that we should study 填空 English. 7. She asked me weigh up keep track of swing into action I had returned the books to appeal to deal withput(..)on the line the library, and I admitted that I hadn't. 1. If we don't make a profit. my job is 8. Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite 2. You should the consequences before will win a prize in the Kite Festival. making this decision 9. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not 3. Regardless of whether the dream is big or small and knowing. she was heading. 50 Unit 3 Careers and skills 10. It is often the case anything is possible 代仍在讨论中。 for those who hang on to hope IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 the old bus station should be replaced with a modern restaurant or not. 1.约翰不擅长历史,但当谈到化学,他是班上最 10.你无法想象以每小时30英里(的速度)开车向 好的。 一面砖墙撞去会是什么样子。 John is not good at history, but You can't imagine . he's the best in the driving a car into a brick wall class. at 30 miles an hour. 2.大家感觉冷吗?如果冷,让我们关上窗户吧。 Is evervbody feeling cold? 语法填空 let's close the window. Senior year of high school is a busy time to be a 3.经理提出一个建议-我们应该有个助手,因为 teenager, even aside from the work 1 you'll 有太多的工作要做。 put into applying to college. It's also full of events, The manager put forward a suggestion are specifically designed to serve as highlights for your high school experience, like the , because there is too much work to do graduation ceremony and party. 3 _you reach 4.船停泊在港湾是安全的,但那不是造船的目的。 the end of the year, these events will come on thick A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not and fast. You may find 4. these senior events are 5.我们怎样理解事物与我们的感受有很大关系。 a chance to end high school on a high note. However. has a lot you might also find yourself in a situation 5 to do with what we feel. you are worrying about 6. you are doing the 6.他相信,这样的杰作值得读不止一遍。 right things to enjoy these events properly. After all. It is his belief that such a masterpiece you're supposed to remember these milestones for the more than once. rest of your life, right? 7.对于那些很少在公众场合讲话的人来说,克服害 Not always. The memories vou really treasure fron 羞和紧张是相当困难的 high school may come from unexpected places, some of is quite which won't be created in scheduled, traditional events. You know 7. difficult for those who seldom speak in public. _ of the experiences will 8.为了更有效地与他人竞争,越来越多的人选择用 shape, inspire, or affect you later. As someone 更好的教育来装备自己 。 has been out of school for over a decade here's 9. I have learned about memories and , more and more people choose to equip the pressure to enjoy traditional-related events. I hope themselves with a better education you'll be equipped with senior school life, 9.这个旧的汽车站是否应该被一个现代化的餐馆取 10 you'll have a deeper insight // 51 /////7 Unit3 Careers and skills Part C Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study 单元知识大闯关 D答案见D26 1. Police have 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 over the drug dealers in the area. 1. With Mother's Day on the horizon, Max wants to 2. When you go for the job interview, remember the opportunity to express his love for his mother. to 3. All of the basketball players made full preparations 2. Grocery stores try to have enough employees at the match yesterday. checkout to get all their customers through with 4. He was given the task of protecting her minimum (耽搁). of the trial. 3. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight 5. If you __ history, you'll realize just how people for (短暂的)help during our essential craziness is in order to reach your dreams. spring break. 6. You have to be a bit self-assured to 4. A sleep study published in the journal Sleep Health laugh at yourself in front of others. suggests that those who walk slightly more will 7. They have very definite ideas on how to experience better quality and d of sleep. children. 5. If this offer is__ (真诚的,可信赖的),I 8. The clock said four minutes past eleven when we will gladly accept it. for London. 6. The company takes account of (公司的) II. 单句语法填空 image whenever possible. 7. When the middle-aged man was visiting his 1. After knocking politely at the door, the girlfriend, she demanded that he s___ his (apply) entered the office of the general manager. beard. 2. Nowadays the (prior) for travelling is 8. The most important (标准,准则)for shifted from shopping to food and scenery. entry is that applicants must design and make their 3. Id rather I hadn't spoken (rude) to her own work. yesterday. 9. There were a large number of (候选人) 4. But to what extent can we justify for the job. (tell) 10. No building can stand without (牢固的) white lies like these? foundations, and neither can a marriage. 5. Once we have all the ( relevance ) 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 lI. information, we can make a decision 填空 6. Zac grew up on a boat and learnt how gain the upper hand set off prior to (sail) when he was four, which formed the for the duration bring up at least foundation of his success. Iput one's best foot forward look back on 7. I was studying for the test and my phone was on the //② 55 ////// 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL silent (modal). 8. From his remarks, I (infer) that he people can be entirely free from dust in hadn't enjoyed his holiday. the rainy season. IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 9.我知道在哪里可以再次找到那个信息,并且可以 1.新成立的委员会的政策能否付诸实施还有待 快速且轻松地做到。 观察。 I know again and can quickly and easily do so. the newly formed committee's policy can 10.去登山之前,你最好做好充分的准备,以防意外 be put into practice. 事故。 Before going climbing, 2.你们之中无论哪一个人弄坏窗户都得为之赔偿。 be well will have to pay for it. prepared in case of accidents 3.要全力以赴,要相信你可能遇到的每一个问题都 V. 课文语法填空 有一个恰当的解决方案。 If you are a(n) 1. (apply) for a job or candidate for a job interview. I would like to offer you and believe that there is a proper solution to every some suggestions, which will help you gain the upper problem you are likely to face. hand. 4.随着他们的兴趣被大大激发,然后我开始教他们 Prior 2. the interview, ensure you make 如何泡茶。 good preparations. Firstly, collect information about the With their interest greatly sparked, I then began to company through its profile to know 3. teach them criteria they use to select candidates. Also, have a good sleep to look 4. (refresh) and choose the 5.只要在你出发前三天打电话预订即可。 right traffic mode to avoid delavs. Just phone in your order three days During the interview, listen 5. 6.你有什么与这个职位相关的经验? (careful), and avoid any rude behaviour. Justify What experience do you have that yourself and describe your achievements concisely. The interviewer can infer a lot from your body language,6. 7.毫无疑问,人们的注意力将被新的产品吸引住。 _ can convey whether you are There is no doubt that people's attention will confident or not. So start with a firm handshake and give a genuine smile when 7. the new product. (greet) the 8.最令人愉快的事情就是在雨季人们可以完全免受 interviewer. Since an interview is a two-way street. 尘土的影响。 don't forget 8. (seize) any opportunity to 56 Unit 3 Careers and skills better know the company and show your abilities to forward in your interview, you 9. (reach) acquire new skills. the end of the rainbow, and obtain your dream job, one step 10. If you follow these steps and put your best foot (close). / 57 //////练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL Unit Careers and skills Part A Welcome to the unit &: Reading 单元知识大闯关 WWWWWW》 1. I. salary 2. labour 3. hired 4. superior 5. passion 6. fond 7. leadership 8. servant 9. consultant 10. attain lI. 1. is superior to 2. was fond of 3. contributing to 4. by no means 5. takes pride in 6. earned a living 7. were engaged in 8. add to 9. has had prejudice against III. 1. lawyer 2. operation 3. prejudiced 4. receptionist 5. passionate 6. of 7. It IV. 1. h is my belief that 2. Not only did he host the party 3. does place continuous stress on 4. Wherever you look 5. Whether it rains or not D22 英语 参考答案及超详思路 6. made it quite hard to leam 7. adapt themselves to 8. was fond of reading V. 1. Earning 2. to enter 3. our 4. gives 5. a 6. growth 7. what 8. it 9. with 10. done 英语一{ D23 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL Part B Grammar and usage &: Integrated skills >单元知识大阎关 1. 1. budget 2. groundwork 3. labelled 4. subjective 5. premicr 6. receipt 7. directory 8. plug 9. swung 10. loan lI. 1. put on the line 2. weigh up 3. swing into action 4. appealing to 5. keep track of 6. deal with II.1. detective 2. weekly 3. clients 4. qualification 5. commercial 6. it 7. whether/if 8. whoever 9. where 10. that IV. 1. when it comes to chemistry 2. If so 3. that we should have an assistan 4. what ships are built for 5. How we understand things 6. is worth reading 7. Overcoming shyness and nervousness 8. To compete more effectively with others 9. h is still under discussion whether 10. what it would be like V. 1. that/which 2. which 3. When 4. that 5. where 6. whether/if 7. which 8. who 9. what 10. into which D24 英语 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL 6. to sail 7. mode 8. inferred IV. 1. It remains to be seen whether 2. Whichever one of you breaks the window 3. Put your best foot forward 4. how to make tea 5. prior to your departure/before you set off 6. is relevant to this position 7. be drawn to 8. The most pleasant thing is tha 9. where to find that information 10. it is best for you to V. 1. applicant 2. to 3. what 4. refreshed 5. carefully 6. which 7. greeting 8. to seize 9. will reach 10. eloser Extended reading, Part C Project. Assessment &: Further study 单元知识大闯关 WW 1. I. seize 2. delay 3. temporary 4. duration 5. genuine 6. corporate 7. shave 8. criterion 9. candidates 10. firm lI. 1. gained the upper hand 2. put your best foot forward 3. prior to 4. for the duration 5. look back on 6. at least 7. bring up 8. set off II. 1. applicant 2. pnority 3. rudely 4. telling 5. relevant D26 英语