Unit 1 Science Fiction 基础知识闯关-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 单元知识大闯关 ●答案见Dl .根据汉语或首字母提示填空 bus was put into operation in this city. 2.I met him very late on Friday night, 1.She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash early Saturday morning. (奖金)： 2.Don't p that feeling listless-or miserable- 3.Let us suppose another planet with conditions those on Earth. is just part of old age. 4.With the stadium 3.As a reward,the clerk was given a promotion and an a wide range of sports events are able to be held. increase in s 4.It was clear that all the evidence we collected proved 5.The boy in a picture book,so he him to be (有罪的) didn't notice me coming into the room. 5.The chairwoman met many people with virtue and 6 I saw a white-haired man who I (诚实正直)，which was a blessing found later was my English teacher. to her. 7.The company's new product is a great success; 6.The story she made up was so a that it was its previous product was a complete beyond belief. failure. 7.Modesty helps one go forward, (然而) 8.Frequently,films a scene in which a pride works the opposite. supporting character is talking to another supporting 8.Satellites enable us to c their precise character about the main character. location anywhere in the world. 川.单句语法填空 9.As a s,he understood the importance of 1.As a teacher,he declares cheating in the setting up a close relationship with customers. exam. 10.The mother had to [让（某人）离开]her 2.Women deserve to be treated dignity and son because he had been in the amusement park for they should make their voices heard by the world. so long. 3.His being dismissed the factory forced him 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 to leave his hometown and seek job opportunities in 填空 other cities. begin with get caught up in contrast set up 4.Whatever happened or whatever you did in the past, test out or rather be similar to turn around you can't remove or change it by feeling for several months,the 5G driverless (guilt). H 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 5.The cat, suspend)from the ceiling, enlarging your English vocabulary nearly scared him to death when he opened the door. 10. （这是 6.The two (saleswoman)were busily trying 荒谬的)we are short of water in a country where it to keep up with the demand of customers. is always raining. 7.It is difficult for us imagine)the beauty V.根据括号中的要求翻译句子 of Jiuzhaigou,unless we have been there in person. 1,提到在美国看医生，人们得提前预约。(when it 8.You can be paid in cash week)or by comes to..） cheque monthly;those are the two alternatives. 9.Even small calorie reductions on regular basis can prevent weight gain over time. 10.The tallest buildings here are small in 2.这位教授建议学生们好好利用这个方法来提高他 compare)with those in New York. 们的成绩。(suggest) V.根据汉语提示完成句子 1.Dressed in a white uniform,he looks 3.约翰认为用不了多久他就会渡过难关。(it won't be long before...) (更像厨师而不像医生)： 2.He decides to (在会 议上发表讲话)on human rights next week. 4.对我们来说，学好一门外语是多么重要啊！(how 3.She couldn't help but (感到恐 引导的感叹句) when she heard the sudden loud noise outside. 4.Studying the diverse wisdom of others can help people develop competence in 5.当他还是个男孩的时候，他的教练和父母就期望 (分辨是非). 5.If you want 他成为一名世界冠军。(be expected to) (提高你的工作效率)，it wil训 be a must for you to make the most of your time. 6.After the experiment,each team should review their 6.她和那位科幻小说作家约好在咖啡馆见面。 processes and (致 (appointment) 力于改进) 7.I apologize for not being able to attend your wedding because I have to be 7.你正在寻找的相册在书的上面。（完全倒装） (在出差)then 8.He is a man of few words and seldom speaks [除非（别人）跟他 8.非常荣幸能作为毕业生代表站在这里发言。(a 说话]. great honour) 9.Watching English movies _(据说是）a good approach to 1121 UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION 9.随着期末考试的临近，我们的老师催促我们为之 (help)her dress,Claire felt embarrassed and quickly 做好准备。(wth的复合结构) told him to go.Claire complained that she wasn't clever,so Tony showed sympathy for her,4. she thought was ridiculous.5. (gradual）. 10.那个年轻人被任命为我们的经理并不奇怪。(t Tony began to win Claire's trust.As a favour,Tony is not surprising that...) helped Claire make 6. _(she）more beautiful and her home more elegant.In 7. expensive clothes shop,when the saleswoman was rude to Claire, M.课文语法填空 she 8. ring)Tony up for help.Tony made the woman change her attitude and Claire thanked Tony A household robot named Tony was going to be 9 _(say）that he was a“dear”.However, tested out in a family by Claire.Claire didn't like the the scene was discovered by Gladys Claffern,so Claire idea at the beginning,but she agreed to it at last.At felt 10. guilt).Claire wept after arriving her first sight of Tony,Claire was 1. home.To comfort her,Tony suggested she invite Gladys alarm),for the robot seemed more like a human and her friends to the house which would have been 2. a machine.handsome with smooth hair completely transformed then. and a deep voice.When Tony offered 3. 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 单元知识大闯关 ●答案见D2 .根据汉语或首字母提示填空 wait)for their English teacher to give out results. 5.I taught my daughter how to do divide) 1.Adam Smith was the first person to see the at the age of six. importance of the division of (劳动). 6.The fiction adapt)into a TV series and 2.They are not made of genuine I which became a national hot topic for quite some time. gives off a bad smell. [(去)拿来] 7.She bought more than ten(handkerchief) 3.Henry went outside and some more wood for his fireplace before he went and two pairs of leather shoes at a time,which made her mother explode with anger. to bed. 4.Presently I am going to pull the I 8.As technology continues to develop a fast and off the machine will go. pace,questions arise about how to use it 5.My(侄女)has always loved looking at appropriately. the stars,so now she studies astronomy. 9.The low point of the sheet must be centered directly 6.He was about to finish his homework when the over,and no more than three (inch) (灯)didn't work. above,the cup. 7.I always read newspapers b 10.We because the (stun)by the sudden news that he back pages are where the sport is. should have won the championship. 8.The interviews were given to a r sample of Ⅲ.改写同义句 students instead of informed ones. 1.The researchers have programmed those robots to 9.The bomb failed to e and we all breathed a teach math lessons and answer questions in different sigh of relief. languages. 10.It is only when the m_ and soil have been moved away that firemen can save the people in the by the researchers to teach math lessons ruins. and answer questions in different languages. 川.单句语法填空 2.Our English teacher caught him cheating in the 1.Mike just made the joke random which examination. hurt his workmates unexpectedly. by our 2.When his eldest son took the company,it English teacher in the examination. was already in debt,but three years later,it was 3.The magazine recognized her as a national leader in back on its feet. education reform. 3.Tourists are allowed to stay in Saudi Arabia for a national maximum of 90 days in one year. leader in education reform by the magazine. 4.The students sat in the classroom silently, 4.They are building two big towers near the river at this UNIT 1 SCIENCE FICTION time. turn out) by them near the river at this time. 5.We haven't decided whether we will take part in the 2.正是我参加的一个学生交流项目使我下定决心从 debate. 事导游工作。（强调句型） Whether we will take part in the debate by us. V,根据汉语提示完成句子 3.他表现得就好像这（件事）昨天发生过。(as) 1.It has been suggested that he (权衡利 of the plan before it is carried out. 4.只要他按自己的方式来做这件事，他就一定会按 2.The vacation is coming and my niece 时完成这项工作。(so long as) (很想去 旅游)around the country. 3.My son's opinions 5.一方面，我们应该发展我们的经济：另一方面，我 [与我的（意见）相左]on which major to choose. 们应该保护环境。(on the one hand..on the other 4.Write an outline before you start writing the article, hand...) or you would easily write something that's (跑题). 5.They were excited that their product 6.我不确定怎么能到达火车站。(how引导的宾语 (更胜一筹)their competitors'. 从句) 6.If you take the medicine regularly,all your aches and pains (将逐渐消失)· M.语法填空 7.While giving an English speech,students [2022一2023河南省洛阳市高二下6月质量检 测]The word“robot”1. (create)in 1920 (不允许参考)the notes. by the Czech playwright Karel Capek.For most of their 8 history,however,robots have been mechanical devices (应该注意的是)articles handed in late will not be sitting out of sight in factories. accepted. Things are starting to change,however.Robots 9.As the song goes, have benefited 2. rapid innovations in (这条漫长而曲折的道路) smartphones,3. brought cheap cameras and will never disappear,and it will always stick in the sensors(传感器)，fast wireless communications and visitor's memory powerful,smaller computer chips )More recent V.根据括号中的要求翻译句子 improve )in machines has added 1.聚会虽然没有按计划进行，但结果非常成功。software to make robots better5. (inform)】 H 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ about their surroundings and equipped them with wiser unemployment 8. be)overblown now.For devices.Robots are leaving carefully industrial settings example,checkout staff who are educated to help for everyday life and,in the coming years,will customers pick items from aisles may well find increasingly work in supermarkets,clinics,social care that dealing with people in need is more 9. and much more. (reward)than spending all day swiping barcodes in And yet many people fear that robots will destroy front of lasers()As jobs change,workers should jobs.6. paper in 2013 by economists at be helped to acquire new 10. skill ) Oxford University was 7. wide including how to work with and manage the robots that misinterpreted.In fact,concerns about mass will increasingly be their colleagues. 1N8参考答案及超详思路 be our manager. UNT① SCIENCE FICTION VI.1.alarmed 2.than 3.to help 4.which 5.Gradually 6.herself 7.an 8.rang 9.saying 10.guilty Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 之单元知识人闯关MM I.1.bonus 2.presume 3.salary 4.guilty 5.integrity 6.absurd 7.whereas 8.calculate 9.salesman 10.dismiss ll.1.Having been tested out 2.or rather 3.similar to 4.set up 5.got caught up/had got caught up 6.Turning around 7.in contrast 8.begin with l.1.against 2.with 3.from 4.guilty 5.suspended 6.saleswomen 7.to imagine 8.weekly 9.a 10.comparison NV.1.more like a eook than a doctor 2.address the conference 3.feel alarmed 4.distinguishing between right and wrong 5.to improve your working efficieney 6.work on improvement 7.on a business trip 8.unless spoken to 9.is said to be 10.It is ridiculous that V.1.When it comes to seeing a doctor in the USA,people have to make an appointment in advance. 2.The professor suggested that the students should make good use of this method to improve their grades. 3.John thinks it won't be long before he gets through the trouble. 4.How important it is for us to learn a foreign language well! 5.When he was just a boy,he was expeeted to become a world champion by his coach and parents. 6.She had an appointment with that science fiction writer to meet at the cafe. 7.On top of the books lies the photo album you're looking for. 8.It is a great honor to stand here and speak as a representative of the graduates. 9.With the final exam approaching,our teacher urged us to get ready for it. 10.It is not surprising that the young man was appointed to 英语D1 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 之单元郑识大闯关NNM 1.1.labour 2.leather 3.fetched 4.lever 5.niece 6.lamp 7.backwards 8.random 9.explode 10.mud ll.1.at 2.over 3.a 4.waiting 5.division 6.was adapted 7.handkerchiefs 8.at 9.inches 10.were stunned 1.Those robots have been programmed 2.He was caught cheating 3.She was recognized as 4.Two big towers are being built 5.hasn't been decided M.1.weigh up the pros and cons 2.has an urge to travel 3.conflicted with mine 4.beside the point 5.was superior to 6.will gradually fall away 7.are not allowed to refer to 8.It should be noted that 9.this/the long and winding road D2英语 参考答案及超详思路 V.1.Though not going as planned,the party turned out to be very successful. 2.It was a student exchange programme I participated in that made me determined to take up a job as a tour guide. 3.He behaved as if it had happened yesterday. 4.He will surely finish the job on time so long as he does it in his own way. 5.On the one hand,we should develop our economy;on the other hand,we should protect the environment. 6.I'm not sure how I can get to the train station. VI.1.was created 2.from 3.which 4.improvement 5.informed 6.A 7.widely 8.are 9.rewarding 10.skills 英语D3