精品解析：山东省济南市第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

济南一中2023级高二下学期3月阶段学情检测 (考试时间120分钟 满分150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going? A. A new restaurant. B. A convenience store. C. Their office. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, we have time for a hamburger from a fast food restaurant. W: Forget that. I know a new restaurant on Maple Street not far from our company. Is that okay with you? M: Perfect. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the class presentation according to Vicky? A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Vicky. I remember our class presentation is on Wednesday, but you said it’s on Thursday. Are you sure? W: Oh, Sorry. It was a slip of the tongue. I meant Tuesday for sure. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman make the call? A. To check the price. B. To make an apology. C. To cancel her order. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Allen’s Furniture. Can I help you? W: Hi. I’m the one who asked about the price of a glass tea table top just now. I’m sorry I made a mistake. The size should be 75 centimeters by 50 centimeters. M: Oh. That’ll make a difference in the price. Hold on and let me find out. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesperson and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: These are our new arrivals. Every man should own at least one woolen sweater. Don’t you think? M: I agree. Any suggestions? W: The one with two pockets sells best this year? Lightweight and stylish. Would you like to try it on? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A sports center. B. Tom’s friends at school. C. Their move to a new place. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like your school, Tom? M: Oh, I like it a lot and I also like the area. The nearby recreation center is cool. Thank you, mom. W: What really leaves you happy with your new home? 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl tell her dad? A. She decides to quit college. B She is unpopular with her classmates. C. She worries about her academic ability. 7. How does the father help his daughter? A. By telling a funny joke. B. By sharing his own story. C. By planning a school tour. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t know if I want to go to college. I don’t think I’ll do very well there， M: Why not? W: Because I’m not smart. M: Ye, it can be scary. W: Did you ever come close to dropping out, Dad? M: No. But I worried a lot before I went because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the man? A. A researcher. B. A bird watcher. C. A radio host. 9. When do birds sing quieter? A. On weekend mornings. B. During rush hours. C. In early evenings. 10. What is Dr. Zollinger going to do next? A. Play some recordings. B. Summarize her studies. C. Answer more questions. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, listeners. People around the world are reporting that birds are much louder these days. Now I’ve connected with Dr. Zollinger and let’s hear what she will say. W: Well, we feel that they’re singing louder because they sing in typically noisy places. But when the noise is gone, they sing quieter than they normally do. M: So, in other words, birds are like us. In a noisy bar, for example, people will raise their voices? W: Exactly. We know that birds sing quieter on the weekend mornings. This is because the noise levels are lower than the weekday rush. And that’s probably what’s happening now. Here I’ve recorded a call of the songbird. Listen to see if you can hear the difference. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was Jena born? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In Australia. 12. How old was Mike when he left Glasgow? A. Five. B. Six. C. Ten. 13. What do we know about Mike’s parents? A. They enjoy living abroad. B. They first met at the age of 20. C. They will start their own company. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi. I don’t think we’ve met before. I’m Mike. W: Hi, Mike. My name is Jena. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you, Jena. Where do you come from? W: Well, originally I’m from Canada,but we moved to Australia when I was about 5 years old now. My parents live in Tokyo. How about you, Mike? M: I was born in Glasgow and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father worked for an international trade company, we moved all over the place. W: Yeah. Where are some of the places you’ve lived? M: Most of the time we lived abroad. We spent a total of 10 years in Japan, Germany and Korea. We came back to the UK only 2 years ago, but I think my parents would prefer to stay overseas for another 20 years. W: Wow It sounds like you’ve had an interesting life. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the first question to Mr. Green about? A. His doctor’s advice. B. His physical condition. C. His adventure in space. 15. How does Mr. Green feel about traveling to Mars? A. It’s unlikely to happen. B. It’s physically demanding. C. It’s a chance not to be missed. 16. Which is Mr. Green’s favorite movie? A. Apollo. B. Blue Earth. C. Space Station. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. Welcome the space hero, Mr Green to my studio. M: Hello. Maria. Hello, my dear friends.   W: Well. Let’s start from the first question I collected from the audience. Did you have any moments of dizziness since you landed back on the earth? M: The first 3 days back were pretty tough. Your body system is all messed up. So you feel dizzy. It’s quite normal, though. W: Thanks. Another question. Would you go for the first manned Mars travel, if you have the chance? M: Absolutely. A trip to Mars is hugely exciting. I’m always ready for it. W: I know you can watch movies on the space station. What’s your favorite space movie? Some people asked. M: Apollo 13 is probably my top one. And my sons love Blue Earth. It was brilliant watching the new movie on board the Space Station. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing a musical play. 18. What are the students expected to do? A. Carry school flags. B. Wear fun clothes. C. Design fancy masks. 19. Where can the parents stand and watch? A. On the sidewalk. B. On the playground. C. In front of the office. 20. What should the students do if they don’t take part? A. Do some reading. B. Stay in the lecture hall. C. Let their teacher know. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Our next dress up day will be on Friday, October 28th, and it is our annual dress up day. On this day, students may dress up in fun clothes and there will be a march around the school. Students are reminded not to carry sharp things such as knives and swords. Please make sure that you can see and breathe easily if you wear masks. Parents are invited to watch the event but are asked to stand either in front of the office near the flagpole or in the grassy courtyard, the students will be marching around on the sidewalks. So we do need to keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may also join in the march if they are dressed in appropriate clothes. But if you’re just watching, we’d like to ask you to stay in one spot to reduce traffic jams. Students who do not wish to take part in the event for religious or other reasons should inform their teacher and they will be allowed to stay in the office until after the event. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As an old saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor Cold (小寒), refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice (冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems. Eating huangyacai In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭) According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice. Eating vegetable rice In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is incredibly delicious. Among the ingredients, aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 21. What do we know about Minor Cold? A. It lasts twenty-seven days. B. It marks the first day of winter. C. It refers to the Winter Solstice. D. The Sanjiu period is in this period. 22. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A. They fry and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner. C. They steam it with soy sauce. D. They mix it with many other things. 23. Which column of a newspaper may this text be taken from? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Fashion. D. Science. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了在中国的不同地区与小寒节气有关的习俗。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中““Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor Cold (小寒), refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice (冬至).(“三九”是在小寒期间，指的是冬至后第三个九天即第19天到第27天)”。可知，“三九”是在小寒期间。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eating glutinous rice(糯米饭)部分中“ Cantonese add some fried preserved(腌制的)pork，sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice. (广东人在小寒的早上吃糯米饭，把腌制的猪肉、香肠和花生拌入糯米饭中食用)”可知，广东人把糯米饭和许多其他东西混合在一起吃。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，特别是第一段中的“There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China.(中国有许多与小寒有关的风俗。)”可知，本文介绍了在中国与小寒节气有关的习俗，属于文化范畴，最有可能出自报纸的文化栏目，故选B项。 B Locals who frequent a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Zhengzhou, Henan province, are often surprised when they are treated by a German doctor specializing in TCM with fluent Henan dialect. He is Joel Mikael Walker, a master’s student nearing graduation in the Henan University of Chinese Medicine. He skillfully performs techniques such as acupuncture (针灸), pulse diagnosis, and cupping therapy. Walker came to Henan province in 2015 when he was 20, because it is widely considered to be an important center for medical practice, education and research for traditional Chinese medicine. Now, he has fully adopted the lifestyle in Henan. On Chinese social media platforms, Walker is committed to promoting traditional Chinese medicine. His expertise in TCM fascinates Chinese netizens and he often uses ancient Chinese medical texts, for example, Huangdi Neijing, one of Chinese great medical works, to explain the philosophy behind the treatments. Other Chinese classics, such as Yijing, Zhuangzi, and Lunyu, which have long been foundation of Chinese philosophy, are also on Walker’s reading list. He takes pleasure in absorbing ancient wisdom because he finds many ideas deeply intertwined (交织) with TCM practices. One fundamental worldview of TCM highlights the balance, from which Walker himself benefited. In the past, he experienced significant emotional ups and downs, and tended to be somewhat stubborn, often viewing things from his own perspective. Now he has become more tolerant and approached issues from multiple angles with a more inclusive (包容的) perspective. In other words, his personality has also become more balanced. According to Walker, the unique wisdom rooted in Chinese culture can not only benefit physical well-being but can also extend beyond medicine and offer excellent guidance for the whole world. He stressed, “If more people could understand the TCM wisdom, the world would become more peaceful.” 24. What do we know about Walker? A. He is surprised at the locals’ dialect. B. He has gained a master’s degree in Henan. C. He has great skills of making acupuncture needles. D. He is a German good at traditional Chinese medicine. 25. Why did Walker come to Henan province? A. He intended to be popular online. B. Henan province is a centre for TCM. C. He desired to learn about its lifestyles. D. Henan province has rich natural resources. 26. What is the purpose of mentioning Walker’s emotional experiences? A. To show his positive changes. B. To prove the world is more peaceful. C. To introduce Chinese ancient classics. D. To share his ups and downs with the netizens. 27. Which of the following best describes Walker? A. Enthusiastic and kind. B. Courageous and calm. C. Cooperative and generous. D. Devoted and professional. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了德国人Walker在河南学习并推广中医的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第一段中“Locals who frequent a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Zhengzhou, Henan province, are often surprised when they are treated by a German doctor specializing in TCM with fluent Henan dialect. He is Joel Mikael Walker, a master’s student nearing graduation in the Henan University of Chinese Medicine. (在河南省郑州市的一家传统中医医院，当地人经常惊讶地发现，他们接受治疗的是一位精通河南方言的德国医生。他叫Joel Mikael Walker，是河南中医药大学即将毕业的硕士研究生。)”可知，Walker是一个擅长中医的德国人。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“Walker came to Henan province in 2015 when he was 20, because it is widely considered to be an important center for medical practice, education and research for traditional Chinese medicine. (沃克于2015年20岁时来到河南省，因为这里被广泛认为是中医实践、教育和研究的重要中心。)”可知，他来到河南的原因是因为河南是中医的中心。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第四段“One fundamental worldview of TCM highlights the balance, from which Walker himself benefited. In the past, he experienced significant emotional ups and downs, and tended to be somewhat stubborn, often viewing things from his own perspective. Now he has become more tolerant and approached issues from multiple angles with a more inclusive (包容的) perspective. In other words, his personality has also become more balanced. (中医的一个基本世界观强调平衡，Walker本人也从中受益。过去，他经历了显著的情绪波动，并且有些固执，常常从自己的角度看待问题。如今，他变得更加宽容，能够从多个角度看待问题，拥有更加包容的视角。换句话说，他的性格也变得更加平衡。)”可知，提到Walker的情绪经历是为了展示他从一个固执己见的人变得更为包容和平衡，即展示他的积极变化。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第一段中“He skillfully performs techniques such as acupuncture (针灸), pulse diagnosis, and cupping therapy. (他熟练地掌握了针灸、脉诊和拔罐等中医技术。)”、第二段中“On Chinese social media platforms, Walker is committed to promoting traditional Chinese medicine. (在中国的社交媒体平台上，沃克致力于推广中医。)”可知，Walker不仅努力学习中医知识和技能，还致力于在中国社交媒体上推广中医。这些都表明Walker是一个敬业且专业的人。故选D。 C In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers. This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions. 28. What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan? A. His friends' invitation. B. His interest in the country. C. His love for teaching. D. His desire to regain health. 29. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Developing a serious mental disease. B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia. C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea. 30. Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan? A. Romantic. B. Eventful. C. Pleasant. D. Dangerous. 31. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce a book. B. To explain a cultural phenomenon. C. To remember a writer. D. To recommend a travel destination. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Bissell写的《追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的幽灵》这本书。这本书是Bissell在乌兹别克斯坦做志愿者后写的，是对乌兹别克斯坦人生活的一个快速观察。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的”A few years later, still attracted to the country. he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Ara Sea”可知，几年后，Bissell仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯坦写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章。因此推断出对这个国家的兴趣让Bissell先生再次返回乌兹别克斯坦。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。划线句是第二段首句，that用来指代上文提的事情，因此推断that指代写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章这件事，根据第一段最后一句”A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea(几年后，仍然被这个国家所吸引。他回到乌兹别克斯坦写了一篇关于咸海消失的文章)”可知，that指代写了一篇关于死海消失的文章这件事，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段”This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.”可知，在乌兹别克斯坦的旅途中，Mr Bissell既体会到了友善和温暖，也看到了社会的黑暗面。在撒马尔罕，Mr Bissell欣赏到了的建筑奇观。在前往布哈拉的路上，他因为被怀疑进行毒品交易，他尝到了警察的伎俩。在费尔干纳，他参加了一个山区葬礼，然后参加了一个奇怪的酒会。在卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦，他为沙尘暴、疾病和被困在数英里外的渔船而难过。由此可知，在旅途中，他经历了很多事情。结合选项，B选项(充满事件的，多事的)可以表达此意。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段提到书的作者的乌兹别克斯坦之行，引出他写的书，接下来三段讲述了他的书《追逐大海:迷失在中亚帝国的幽灵》的故事内容，是乌兹别克斯坦生活的一个快速观察。因此推断本文的写作目的是介绍一本书。故选A。 D When a snowstorm blanketed my city one December morning, I awoke, immediately put on my warmest clothes and dashed outside to build a snowman. But as I was halfway to a snow angel, I had an audience—a serious-looking couple. The moment I spotted their expressions, my face flushed with shame as I murmured an answer to their unspoken question: Don’t you have anything better to do? A middle-aged woman playing by herself in the snow is an undeniably odd sight, but maybe it shouldn’t be. New research suggests we modern adults have controlled or hidden our nature of play, and that’s causing all kinds of problems “The adult play deficit is becoming a public health crisis,” says psychiatrist and play researcher Stuart Brown, “The opposite of play isn’t work; it’s depression.” Actually, adult play can lead to useful discoveries, which is a theory supported by a study on Bali’s long-tailed monkeys. Researchers left two types of puzzle boxes for the monkeys to solve. To get the food inside, they had to either drop a rock into the container or use it to hit the box. They found the monkeys that previously had been observed dropping rocks for fun were more likely to solve the rock-dropping puzzle, while those who had discovered the joy of clacking rocks together came up with the answer to the percussive (敲击的) puzzle. This finding also suggests that somewhere, deep in our evolutionary history, a playful primitive human came up with the concept of stone tools. Even today, the urge to play underlies most of humanity’s greatest inventions, artworks and scientific breakthroughs. “When I interviewed Nobel winners, I was struck by how most of them didn’t separate work from play. Their labs were their playgrounds.” Brown says, “Play gives us the ability to cooperate and get along with people who differ from us.” So next time I’m caught playing, I know exactly what I’ll say, “I am not wasting time, or acting immaturely. I’m playing for the benefit of all humanity.” 32. What can we learn about the couple from Paragraph 1? A. They may disapprove of the author’s behavior. B. They showed great interest in the author’s act. C. They are more mature and sensible people. D. They had something better to deal with. 33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “deficit” in Paragraph 2? A. Pressure. B. Addiction. C. Shortage. D. Disadvantage. 34. Why is the interview of Nobel winners mentioned? A. To suggest how people should play. B. To highlight the value of adult play. C. To evaluate the findings of the study. D. To introduce the study participants. 35. What message does the author intend to convey? A. Work comes before play. B. Work without play is rewarded. C. When the cat’s away, the mice will play. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了成人玩乐对于创造力、合作和问题解决能力等方面的积极影响。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“But as I was halfway to a snow angel, I had an audience—a serious-looking couple. The moment I spotted their expressions, my face flushed with shame as I murmured an answer to their unspoken question: Don’t you have anything better to do?(但就在我要变成雪天使的时候，我有了一群观众——一对表情严肃的夫妇。当我看到他们的表情时，我的脸羞愧得通红，我低声回答了他们没有说出来的问题：你没有更好的事情要做吗？)”可知，这对夫妇对作者行为感到不解，由此可推测，这对夫妇可能不太赞成作者的玩雪的行为。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词上一句“New research suggests we modern adults have controlled or hidden our nature of play, and that’s causing all kinds of problems(新研究表明，我们现代的成年人已经控制或隐藏了我们的玩乐本质，这导致了各种各样的问题。)”可知，研究表明，成年人隐藏了自己的玩乐本质。由此可知，成年人缺乏玩乐。划线单词和“缺乏”意思相似。选项A“Pressure (压力)”；选项B“Addiction (成瘾)”；选项C“Shortage (短缺)”；选项D“Disadvantage (缺点、劣势)”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Even today, the urge to play underlies most of humanity’s greatest inventions, artworks and scientific breakthroughs. “When I interviewed Nobel winners, I was struck by how most of them didn’t separate work from play. Their labs were their playgrounds.” Brown says, “Play gives us the ability to cooperate and get along with people who differ from us.” (即使在今天，人类最伟大的发明、艺术作品和科学突破的基础仍然是玩耍的欲望。“当我采访诺贝尔奖得主时，令我震惊的是，他们中的大多数人都没有把工作和娱乐分开。他们的实验室就是他们的游乐场。” Brown说：“玩耍赋予我们与不同的人合作和相处的能力。”)”可知，文章提到对诺贝尔奖得主的采访是为了说明人类最伟大的发明、艺术作品和科学突破的基础仍然是玩耍的欲望，也就是成人玩乐的重要性。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So next time I’m caught playing, I know exactly what I’ll say, “I am not wasting time, or acting immaturely. I’m playing for the benefit of all humanity.”(所以下次当我被发现玩游戏时，我很清楚自己该说什么：“我不是在浪费时间，也不是表现得不成熟。我在为全人类的利益而战。”)”以及全文内容可知，文章作者通过描述自己在暴风雪中玩耍的经历，以及引用心理学家Stuart Brown的观点，强调了玩耍和娱乐对于成年人的重要性。作者认为，过度工作会导致心理健康问题，而玩耍和娱乐则有助于缓解压力、提高创造力和合作能力。因此，作者鼓励读者在忙碌的工作之余，也要抽出时间进行娱乐活动，以保持身心健康和创造力。选项D“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻)”所表达正是这个意思。故选D。 第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 It’s not so long ago that contactless card payments were exciting and new, but the technology is already old-hat. The new, better way to pay for things in shops? By using your phone to make a contactless payment. Because traditionally, when you have paid with a card tap (轻敲) or using a chip and pin machine, ultimately the shop you are buying from will be noting down all of your card details. ____36____ And this could be a problem — it means that if the shop is hacked (侵入) or plays fast and loose with its data, you could find your card number exposed to the world. However, when you tap to pay with your device, it generates a unique ID number for that deal and sends that instead. So you can pay for your goods and the shop can get your money. ____37____ That is to say, phone payments are smarter. ____38____ If a pickpocket steals your card they can immediately use up the money. But if they get your phone, when the phone goes to pay it will typically perform a biometric check-it will ask for a finger-print or use the camera to look at your face, to check that you are who you say you are. ____39____ Because of this added security, the limit (限额) is typically higher than for contactless cards. In the UK, it’s around £ 100 for most retailers-though some shops including most supermarkets let you spend much more with just a tap of the phone. Want to give it a try? To actually set things up, go to your Wallet app and follow the instructions. ____40____ Then it will automatically recognise the numbers and connect with your bank. Usually you receive a text message with a special code on it. And then, well, you’re done. When you pay, hold your phone over the payment machine, and pay for your goods! A. It helps to build the client list. B. The setup process varies with banks. C. No one needs to share any sensitive data. D. It’s also more effective against the threat of thefts. E. And phone payments are increasingly convenient too. F. Typically this starts by scanning your card with your phone. G. Therefore, it knows which bank account to take the money from. 【答案】36 G 37. C 38. D 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了非接触式手机支付的好处以及设置方式。 【36题详解】 上文“Because traditionally, when you have paid with a card tap (轻敲) or using a chip and pin machine, ultimately the shop you are buying from will be noting down all of your card details.(因为传统上，当你用刷卡或刷卡机付款时，最终你购买的商店会记下你所有的信用卡细节)”描述原因，空处应是接着说结果，G项“因此，它知道从哪个银行账户取钱”符合语境，故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“However, when you tap to pay with your device, it generates a unique ID number for that deal and sends that instead. So you can pay for your goods and the shop can get your money.(然而，当你用你的设备点击支付时，它会为这笔交易生成一个唯一的ID号并发送。所以你可以支付你的商品，商店可以得到你的钱)”可知，支付时形成的ID一次性的也是是唯一的，因此个人信息不会或数据不会被分享出去。C项“没有人需要分享任何敏感数据”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据本段内容“But if they get your phone, when the phone goes to pay it will typically perform a biometric check — it will ask for a finger-print or use the camera to look at your face, to check that you are who you say you are.(但如果他们拿到了你的手机，当手机开始支付时，它通常会进行生物识别检查——它会要求你提供指纹或使用摄像头查看你的脸，以检查你是否就是你所说的那个人)”可知，本段是说手机支付能防止盗刷钱财，D项“它还能更有效地抵御盗窃威胁”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据空后“Because of this added security, the limit (限额) is typically higher than for contactless cards. In the UK, it’s around £ 100 for most retailers — though some shops including most supermarkets let you spend much more with just a tap of the phone. (由于这种增加的安全性，限额通常高于非接触式卡。在英国，对大多数零售商来说，这大约是100英镑——尽管一些商店，包括大多数超市，你只需点击一下手机就可以花更多的钱)”可知，本段是说手机支付的便捷，E项“手机支付也越来越方便”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据上文“To actually set things up, go to your Wallet app and follow the instructions.(要真正设置，请进入钱包应用程序并按照说明进行设置)”及下文“Then it will automatically recognise the numbers and connect with your bank.(然后，它会自动识别这些号码，并与你的银行联系)”可知，空处是描述设置手机支付的第一步，F项“这通常是从用手机扫描信用卡开始的”符合语境，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I once wrote to my Future Self. The ____41____ text is as follows: Here I am, a senior in college and about to graduate. I cannot help but ____42____ what the future “you” has in store for us. The endless unanswered ____43____ of where will I be in ten years, will I have my ____44____ job, living in the sweet south, ____45____, with three kids? And then I think: does any of it ____46____ where I am or what I am doing if I am not happy? I desire to do big things, to make my parents proud, and to make something great of myself, but it all ____47____ nothing without happiness. So I ask you, my Future Me: be ____48____. Think about yourself more often than you’d like to. Do something different every day, get lost in the moment and take it all in because today only happens ____49____ and if you don’t ____50____ it and take advantage of every ____51____ that comes our way, my friend, it will be ____52____. Do you remember when we were wishing our life away in high school? We couldn’t wait to go to college, to grow up and be an adult. But now we are wishing time would ____53____ because these last four years have flown by. ____54____ my advice to you, right now, for today, tomorrow, and every day in between is that please don’t wish any more of our time away or wish that you had done anything different. The only ____55____ is to just do it! You may never get that chance again. 41. A. outdated B. original C. revised D. updated 42. A. promote B. recall C. ignore D. wonder 43. A. solutions B. answers C. questions D. projects 44. A. ideal B. temporary C. massive D. routine 45. A. confident B. married C. intelligent D. stuffed 46. A. hurt B. weigh C. arise D. matter 47. A. consumes B. involves C. means D. includes 48. A. selfish B. concrete C. considerate D. generous 49. A. seldom B. literally C. consistently D. once 50. A. release B. grab C. desert D. toast 51. A. disaster B. association C. chance D. category 52. A. present B. gone C. dramatic D. fallen 53. A. slow down B. hold up C. break up D. pay off 54. A. And B. While C. So D. But 55. A. choice B. anticipation C. career D. insight 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了给未来的自己写的一封信的内容，在信中作者畅想了自己未来的生活，工作以及建议自己珍惜每一天，抓住机会。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：原文如下：我是一名大四学生，即将毕业。A. outdated过时的；B. original原始的，原作的；C. revised修订的；D. updated更新的。根据下文“Here I am, a senior in college and about to graduate”可知，这里说的是作者写的信的原文，空格处意为“原始的”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住想知道未来的“你”为我们准备了什么。A. promote提拔；B. recall回想起；C. ignore忽略；D. wonder想知道。根据下文“what the future “you” has in store for us.”可知，作者想知道未来的自己的事情。故选D。 43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些无休止的未回答的问题，十年后我会在哪里，我会有梦想中的工作吗？我会住在甜美的南方，结婚，还有三个孩子吗？A. solutions解决方案；B. answers答案；C. questions问题；D. projects项目。根据下文“where will I be in ten years”可知，此处指的是未回答的问题。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些无休止的未回答的问题，十年后我会在哪里，我会有梦想中的工作吗？我会住在甜美的南方，结婚，还有三个孩子吗？A. ideal理想的；B. temporary临时的；C. massive大量的；D. routine常规的。根据上文“I once wrote to my Future Self.”可知，作者实在谈论未来的自己，和自己理想的工作。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些无休止的未回答的问题，十年后我会在哪里，我会有梦想中的工作吗？我会住在甜美的南方，结婚，还有三个孩子吗？A. confident自信的；B. married已婚的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. stuffed塞住的。根据下文“with three kids”可知，作者在想象自己结婚了，有了三个孩子。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我想：如果我不开心，我在哪里或在做什么有关系吗？A. hurt受伤；B. weigh称重；C. arise出现；D. matter要紧，重要。根据下文“where I am or what I am doing if I am not happy?”可知，作者在反问未来自己做的事情的意义，句子表示“如果我不开心，我在哪里或在做什么还重要吗”，故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我渴望做大事，让我的父母感到骄傲，让自己有所成就，但是没有幸福这一切都意味着毫无意义。A. consumes消耗；B. involves包含；C. means意味着；D. includes包括。根据下文“without happiness”可知，做了很多事情而没有感到幸福是没有意义的，空格处意为“意味着”。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我要求你——我未来的自己，自私一点。A. selfish自私的；B. concrete具体的；C. considerate体贴的；D. generous慷慨的。根据下文“Think about yourself more often than you’d like to”可知，要为自己考虑，自私一点。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：朋友，每天做些不同的事情，沉浸其中，全神贯注，因为今天只发生一次，如果你没有抓住并好好利用我们前进路上的每一次机会，它将很快消失。A. seldom很少地；B. literally真正地，确实地；C. consistently一贯地，始终；D. once一次。根据上文“today only happens”和常识可知，今天只有一次。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：朋友，每天做些不同的事情，沉浸其中，全神贯注，因为今天只发生一次，如果你没有抓住并好好利用我们前进路上的每一次机会，它将很快消失。A. release释放；B. grab抓住；C. desert抛弃；D. toast为……举杯敬酒。根据下文“take advantage of”可知，要抓住每一次机会，故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：朋友，每天做些不同的事情，沉浸其中，全神贯注，因为今天只发生一次，如果你没有抓住并好好利用我们前进路上的每一次机会，它将很快消失。A. disaster灾难；B. association协会；C. chance机会；D. category种类。根据文章最后的“You may never get that chance again.”可知，此处指的是我们前进道路上的机会。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：朋友，每天做些不同的事情，沉浸其中，全神贯注，因为今天只发生一次，如果你没有抓住并好好利用我们前进路上的每一次机会，它将很快消失。A. present现在的；B. gone消失的；C. dramatic引人注目的；D. fallen倒下的。根据文章最后“You may never get that chance again”可知，如果不充分利用机会，机会就会消失，故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是现在我们希望时间会变得慢一些，因为过去的四年已经飞逝而去。A. slow down放慢；B. hold up举起，抬起；C. break up分手；D. pay off还清。根据下文“because these last four years have flown by.”可知，作者希望时间过得慢一些。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：所以我给你的建议是，现在，今天，明天，以及中间的每一天，请不要再希望我们的时间流逝，也不要希望你做了什么不同的事情。A. And和；B. While当……时候，而；C. So所以，因此；D. But但是。根据上文“these last four years have flown by”以及下文“please don’t wish any more of our time away or wish that you had done anything different”可知，时间易逝，因此作者建议未来的自己珍惜时间。故选C。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：唯一的选择就是去做。A. choice选择；B. anticipation期待；C. career职业；D. insight洞察力。根据下文“is to just do it! You may never get that chance again”可知，可能再也得不到那个机会了，因此唯一的选择就是去做，故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Before I came to China, the Chinese food I had in America was changed ____56____ (suit) American tastes. Later, when my family and I had just arrived in China, we went to a ____57____ (recommend) Sichuan restaurant. There, we had a pleasure of experiencing ____58____ entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns. The dish was varied as we went to each place, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum ____59____ the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. The food was wonderful and different, but ____60____ was even more important was the friendship offered us. 【答案】56. to suit 57. recommended 58. an 59. to 60. what 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在中国和美国品尝中国食物的经历，以及对中国食物和美国口味中国食物差异的感受，同时强调了在中国体验到的友谊的重要性。 【56题详解】 考查不定式。句意：在我来中国之前，我在美国吃的中餐是经过改变的，以适应美国人的口味。空格处用不定式作目的状语，故填to suit。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，当我和家人刚到中国时，我们去了一家被推荐的四川餐馆。空格处用作定语，修饰名词短语Sichuan restaurant，与动词recommend之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词recommended，故填recommended。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在那里，我们很高兴地体验到了一种全新的味道：花椒。taste是可数名词的单数形式，句中表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，entirely是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an，故填an。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：每到一个地方，我们的菜都很不一样，从广东优雅的点心到河南独特的烩面。from...to...是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，因此空格处用介词to，故填to。 【60题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：食物是美妙的和不同的，但更重要的是我们之间的友谊。“was even more important”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，句子表示“更重要的东西”，指物，空格处用连接代词what引导主语从句，故填what。 B 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian paid a visit to Canada. In order to catch the train to Lake Louise, the two girls ____61____ (arise) early and took breakfast. Upon their ____62____ (arrive), they were astonished by the breathtaking scenery. They then continued their journey towards Toronto. With the train ____63____ (thunder) on, they went through two wheat-growing provinces, ____64____ they saw a bunch of farms covering a large area. After a duration of four days, they ____65____ (eventual) reached Toronto. 【答案】61. arose 62. arrival 63. thundering 64. where 65. eventually 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是Li Daiyu和她的表姐Liu Qian去加拿大旅行的一次经历。 【61题详解】 考查时态。句意：为了赶上去露易丝湖的火车，两个女孩起得很早，吃了早饭。and连接并列谓语，前后时态一致，由took可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式arose，故填arose。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：他们一到达，就被那令人叹为观止的景色惊呆了。their后跟名词，arrive的名词是arrival，意为“到达”，是不可数名词，故填arrival。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：随着火车的轰鸣，他们经过了两个种小麦的省份，在那里他们看到了一堆农场，占地很大。此处是with复合结构，train和thunder之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作宾语补足语，故填thundering。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：随着火车的轰鸣，他们经过了两个种小麦的省份，在那里他们看到了一堆农场，占地很大。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是two wheat-growing provinces，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导此定语从句，故填where。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：四天之后，他们终于到达了多伦多。空格处用副词eventually修饰动词reached，eventually意为“终于”。故填eventually。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。 66. Polly took a bite of the apple, ________(咀嚼) and finally swallowed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】chewed 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：Polly咬了一口苹果，咀嚼了一下，最后咽了下去。根据汉语提示“咀嚼”对应的英文单词是“chew”作谓语，与took 和swallowed为并列关系，用一般过去时。故填chewed。 67. Passengers must fasten their seat belts p________ to landing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】prior##rior 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：乘客必须在着陆前系好安全带。根据句意和首字母提示，这里需要填入表示“在……之前”用形容词prior to。故填prior。 68. C________ to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】Contrary## ontrary 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：与普遍的看法相反，许多猫不喜欢牛奶。根据单词首字母以及句意“相反”可知此空应填入形容词contrary 构成固定短语contrary to “和……相反”，此空是形容词作状语。故填Contrary。 【点睛】 69. The ________ (持续时间) of the training program is six months, after which participants will receive a certificate. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】duration 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：培训项目的持续时间是六个月，之后参与者将获得证书。根据汉语提示“持续时间”，对应的英文单词是duration。作主语。故填 duration。 70. As she clutched the faded photograph, tears ________(使模糊) her eyes with old memory coming into mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】misted 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：当她紧握着那张褪色的照片时，泪水模糊了她的双眼，旧时的记忆涌上心头。“使模糊”为mist，陈述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填misted。 71. As soon as we heard his a ________, we knew he was from Sichuan. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】accent##ccent 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：一听他的口音，我们就知道他是四川人。由“we knew he was from Sichuan”可知，句子表示“一听他的口音，我们就知道他是四川人”，空格处意为“口音”，由首字母提示a可知，是accent，由his可知，此处用单数，故填accent。 72. Niagara Falls, one of the most famous world wonders, is located on the b ________ between New York and Ontario. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】border##order##boundary##oundary 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布是世界上最著名的奇观之一，位于纽约和安大略省的交界处。由“Niagara Falls”和“between New York and Ontario”可知，句子表示“尼亚加拉大瀑布是世界上最著名的奇观之一，位于纽约和安大略省的交界处”，空格处意为“交界处，边界”，由首字母提示b可知，是border/boundary，此处是单数概念，用单数，故填border/boundary。 73. We all remember the ________ (精彩之处) of the trip — visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】highlight 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们都记得这次旅行的精彩之处——参观黄果树瀑布。根据汉语提示“精彩之处”对应的英文单词是“highlight”作宾语。故填highlight。 74. We went to visit the Mount Tai and its beauty literally took my b________ away. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】breath##reath 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们去参观了泰山，它的美丽简直让我惊叹不已。短语take one’s breath away意为“使某人惊叹不已”符合句意。故填breath。 75. You can dine in ________ (优雅的) surroundings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】elegant 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：你可以在优雅的环境中用餐。根据汉语提示“优雅的”，对应的英文单词是elegant，作定语。故填 elegant。 第二节(满分25分) 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny Friday afternoon. My assignment was to record the 400-meter race in the sports meet. All the students in our class were sitting anxiously except one, a tall handsome boy named Tommy who was considered the one most likely to win the race. Even, unlike other competitors, he was quite relaxed, standing beside the track and stretching himself. “Tommy! I bet you’ll win.” I yelled at him. “Just wait and see!” A big smile spread across his face. “May I have your attention, please? All the athletes are requested to proceed to the registration office.” A gentle voice caught our attention. “Tommy, your show time!” I shouted and gave him a thumb-up. Then, I saw all the athletes went to register, preparing for the game. Soon they were all on the starting line. Taking the best recording location, I raised my smartphone, ready to shoot. With the loud sound of the starting gun, all the competitors threw themselves forwards from the starting line like arrows. Tommy quickly took the lead with his excellent explosive power from long-term training. But there was one problem for me-I had to spare every effort to control my excitement in order to keep my shooting picture stable. “Come on, Tommy!” Still, I could hear the cheers of our classmates higher and higher. It seemed that Tommy had heard the powerful shouts and became full of strength. He kept adjusting his breath, maintaining a steady rhythm, and approaching the finish line step by step. Finally, with the cheers of the audience, Tommy crossed the finish line almost at the same time with the second-place finisher. How I wish I could rush to him and give him a big bear hug! But I could not. I had to finish recording the whole race, so I waited until the last competitor crossed the finish line. Suddenly, I noticed there was an unusual noise from the crowd. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Tommy was ranked second on the scoreboard. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The judge admitted the error and announced Tommy was the real champion. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Tommy was ranked second on the scoreboard. Feeling puzzled, Tommy immediately found the judge and pointed out this mistake politely. However, the second-place finisher insisted he was the winner. No one could tell exactly what had happened. Tommy was at a loss what to do, feeling frustrated. Then it suddenly occurred to me that I had recorded the whole process. Rushing to the judge, I showed him the video, which clarified the fact that it was Tommy who first arrived. The judge admitted the error and announced Tommy was the real champion. After learning the truth, the audience broke into thunderous applause. Tommy shouldered his way through the crowd, gate ring me in his arms with a proud smile on his face. We both knew this was not just a victory of a race, but also a victory of sticking to the truth and daring to fight for it in the face of injustice. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了汤米参加赛跑比赛，最后几乎与第一名同时冲过了终点线。结果汤米却显示排名第二，汤米没有屈服，坚持查明真相，最终裁判承认了误判，宣布汤米是真正的冠军。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“汤米在记分牌上排名第二”可知，第一段可描写汤米坚持查明真相，作者也帮助澄清了真相。 ②由第二段首句内容“裁判承认了误判，宣布汤米是真正的冠军”可知，第二段可描写汤米取得冠军以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：排名第二——找到教练——帮助澄清——承认误判——宣布冠军——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①澄清：clarify/justify ②承认：admit/acknowledge ③坚持：stick to/ persist in 情绪类 ①困惑的：puzzled/confused ②沮丧的：frustrated/upset 【点睛】[高分句型1] Then it suddenly occurred to me that I had recorded the whole process. (运用了it 作形式主语、that引导的主语从句是真正的主语) [高分句型2] Rushing to the judge, I showed him the video, which clarified the fact that it was Tommy who first arrived. (运用了现在分词Rushing 作状语、which引导非限制性定语从句、that引导的同位语从句以及强调句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 济南一中2023级高二下学期3月阶段学情检测 (考试时间120分钟 满分150分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going? A. A new restaurant. B. A convenience store. C. Their office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is the class presentation according to Vicky? A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman make the call? A. To check the price. B. To make an apology. C. To cancel her order. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesperson and customer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A sports center. B. Tom’s friends at school. C. Their move to a new place. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the girl tell her dad? A. She decides to quit college. B. She is unpopular with her classmates. C. She worries about her academic ability. 7 How does the father help his daughter? A. By telling a funny joke. B. By sharing his own story. C. By planning a school tour. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the man? A. A researcher. B. A bird watcher. C. A radio host. 9. When do birds sing quieter? A. On weekend mornings. B. During rush hours. C. In early evenings. 10. What is Dr. Zollinger going to do next? A. Play some recordings. B. Summarize her studies. C. Answer more questions. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was Jena born? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In Australia. 12. How old was Mike when he left Glasgow? A. Five. B. Six. C. Ten. 13. What do we know about Mike’s parents? A. They enjoy living abroad. B. They first met at the age of 20. C. They will start their own company. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the first question to Mr. Green about? A. His doctor’s advice. B. His physical condition. C. His adventure in space. 15. How does Mr. Green feel about traveling to Mars? A. It’s unlikely to happen. B. It’s physically demanding. C. It’s a chance not to be missed. 16. Which is Mr. Green’s favorite movie? A. Apollo. B. Blue Earth. C. Space Station. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing a musical play. 18. What are the students expected to do? A. Carry school flags. B. Wear fun clothes. C. Design fancy masks. 19. Where can the parents stand and watch? A. On the sidewalk. B. On the playground. C. In front of the office. 20. What should the students do if they don’t take part? A. Do some reading. B. Stay in the lecture hall. C. Let their teacher know. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As an old saying in China goes, “The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.” “Sanjiu period”, which is in Minor Cold (小寒), refers to the third nine-day period (the 19th to the 27th day) after the day of the Winter Solstice (冬至). There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather. Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce. But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems. Eating huangyacai In Tianjin, there is a custom to have huangyacai, a kind of Chinese cabbage, during Minor Cold. There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai. As huangyacai is fresh and tender, it is fit for frying, roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice (糯米饭) According to tradition, the Cantonese eat glutinous rice in the morning during Minor Cold. Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork, sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice. Eating vegetable rice In ancient times, people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously, but as time went by, the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared. However, the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today. The rice is steamed and is incredibly delicious. Among the ingredients, aijiaohuang (a kind of green vegetable), sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 21. What do we know about Minor Cold? A. It lasts twenty-seven days. B. It marks the first day of winter. C. It refers to the Winter Solstice. D. The Sanjiu period is in this period. 22. How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A. They fry and toast it. B. They eat it for dinner. C. They steam it with soy sauce. D. They mix it with many other things. 23. Which column of a newspaper may this text be taken from? A. Travel. B. Culture. C. Fashion. D. Science. B Locals who frequent a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Zhengzhou, Henan province, are often surprised when they are treated by a German doctor specializing in TCM with fluent Henan dialect. He is Joel Mikael Walker, a master’s student nearing graduation in the Henan University of Chinese Medicine. He skillfully performs techniques such as acupuncture (针灸), pulse diagnosis, and cupping therapy. Walker came to Henan province in 2015 when he was 20, because it is widely considered to be an important center for medical practice, education and research for traditional Chinese medicine. Now, he has fully adopted the lifestyle in Henan. On Chinese social media platforms, Walker is committed to promoting traditional Chinese medicine. His expertise in TCM fascinates Chinese netizens and he often uses ancient Chinese medical texts, for example, Huangdi Neijing, one of Chinese great medical works, to explain the philosophy behind the treatments. Other Chinese classics, such as Yijing, Zhuangzi, and Lunyu, which have long been foundation of Chinese philosophy, are also on Walker’s reading list. He takes pleasure in absorbing ancient wisdom because he finds many ideas deeply intertwined (交织) with TCM practices. One fundamental worldview of TCM highlights the balance, from which Walker himself benefited. In the past, he experienced significant emotional ups and downs, and tended to be somewhat stubborn, often viewing things from his own perspective. Now he has become more tolerant and approached issues from multiple angles with a more inclusive (包容的) perspective. In other words, his personality has also become more balanced. According to Walker, the unique wisdom rooted in Chinese culture can not only benefit physical well-being but can also extend beyond medicine and offer excellent guidance for the whole world. He stressed, “If more people could understand the TCM wisdom, the world would become more peaceful.” 24. What do we know about Walker? A. He is surprised at the locals’ dialect. B. He has gained a master’s degree in Henan. C. He has great skills of making acupuncture needles. D. He is a German good at traditional Chinese medicine. 25. Why did Walker come to Henan province? A. He intended to be popular online. B. Henan province is a centre for TCM. C. He desired to learn about its lifestyles. D. Henan province has rich natural resources. 26. What is the purpose of mentioning Walker’s emotional experiences? A. To show his positive changes. B. To prove the world is more peaceful. C. To introduce Chinese ancient classics. D. To share his ups and downs with the netizens. 27. Which of the following best describes Walker? A. Enthusiastic and kind. B. Courageous and calm. C. Cooperative and generous. D. Devoted and professional. C In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea. His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers. This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼)followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions. 28. What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan? A. His friends' invitation. B. His interest in the country. C. His love for teaching. D. His desire to regain health. 29. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A. Developing a serious mental disease. B. Taking a guided tour in Central Asia. C. Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. D. Writing an article about the Aral Sea. 30. Which of the following best describes Mr Bissell's road trip in Uzbekistan? A. Romantic. B. Eventful. C. Pleasant. D. Dangerous. 31. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce a book. B. To explain a cultural phenomenon. C. To remember a writer. D. To recommend a travel destination. D When a snowstorm blanketed my city one December morning, I awoke, immediately put on my warmest clothes and dashed outside to build a snowman. But as I was halfway to a snow angel, I had an audience—a serious-looking couple. The moment I spotted their expressions, my face flushed with shame as I murmured an answer to their unspoken question: Don’t you have anything better to do? A middle-aged woman playing by herself in the snow is an undeniably odd sight, but maybe it shouldn’t be. New research suggests we modern adults have controlled or hidden our nature of play, and that’s causing all kinds of problems “The adult play deficit is becoming a public health crisis,” says psychiatrist and play researcher Stuart Brown, “The opposite of play isn’t work; it’s depression.” Actually, adult play can lead to useful discoveries, which is a theory supported by a study on Bali’s long-tailed monkeys. Researchers left two types of puzzle boxes for the monkeys to solve. To get the food inside, they had to either drop a rock into the container or use it to hit the box. They found the monkeys that previously had been observed dropping rocks for fun were more likely to solve the rock-dropping puzzle, while those who had discovered the joy of clacking rocks together came up with the answer to the percussive (敲击的) puzzle. This finding also suggests that somewhere, deep in our evolutionary history, a playful primitive human came up with the concept of stone tools. Even today, the urge to play underlies most of humanity’s greatest inventions, artworks and scientific breakthroughs. “When I interviewed Nobel winners, I was struck by how most of them didn’t separate work from play. Their labs were their playgrounds.” Brown says, “Play gives us the ability to cooperate and get along with people who differ from us.” So next time I’m caught playing, I know exactly what I’ll say, “I am not wasting time, or acting immaturely. I’m playing for the benefit of all humanity.” 32. What can we learn about the couple from Paragraph 1? A. They may disapprove of the author’s behavior. B. They showed great interest in the author’s act. C. They are more mature and sensible people. D. They had something better to deal with. 33. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “deficit” in Paragraph 2? A. Pressure. B. Addiction. C. Shortage. D. Disadvantage. 34. Why is the interview of Nobel winners mentioned? A. To suggest how people should play. B. To highlight the value of adult play. C. To evaluate the findings of the study. D. To introduce the study participants. 35. What message does the author intend to convey? A. Work comes before play. B. Work without play is rewarded. C. When the cat’s away, the mice will play. D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 It’s not so long ago that contactless card payments were exciting and new, but the technology is already old-hat. The new, better way to pay for things in shops? By using your phone to make a contactless payment. Because traditionally, when you have paid with a card tap (轻敲) or using a chip and pin machine, ultimately the shop you are buying from will be noting down all of your card details. ____36____ And this could be a problem — it means that if the shop is hacked (侵入) or plays fast and loose with its data, you could find your card number exposed to the world. However, when you tap to pay with your device, it generates a unique ID number for that deal and sends that instead. So you can pay for your goods and the shop can get your money. ____37____ That is to say, phone payments are smarter. ____38____ If a pickpocket steals your card they can immediately use up the money. But if they get your phone, when the phone goes to pay it will typically perform a biometric check-it will ask for a finger-print or use the camera to look at your face, to check that you are who you say you are. ____39____ Because of this added security, the limit (限额) is typically higher than for contactless cards. In the UK, it’s around £ 100 for most retailers-though some shops including most supermarkets let you spend much more with just a tap of the phone. Want to give it a try? To actually set things up, go to your Wallet app and follow the instructions. ____40____ Then it will automatically recognise the numbers and connect with your bank. Usually you receive a text message with a special code on it. And then, well, you’re done. When you pay, hold your phone over the payment machine, and pay for your goods! A. It helps to build the client list. B. The setup process varies with banks. C. No one needs to share any sensitive data. D. It’s also more effective against the threat of thefts. E. And phone payments are increasingly convenient too. F. Typically this starts by scanning your card with your phone. G. Therefore, it knows which bank account to take the money from. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I once wrote to my Future Self. The ____41____ text is as follows: Here I am, a senior in college and about to graduate. I cannot help but ____42____ what the future “you” has in store for us. The endless unanswered ____43____ of where will I be in ten years, will I have my ____44____ job, living in the sweet south, ____45____, with three kids? And then I think: does any of it ____46____ where I am or what I am doing if I am not happy? I desire to do big things, to make my parents proud, and to make something great of myself, but it all ____47____ nothing without happiness. So I ask you, my Future Me: be ____48____. Think about yourself more often than you’d like to. Do something different every day, get lost in the moment and take it all in because today only happens ____49____ and if you don’t ____50____ it and take advantage of every ____51____ that comes our way, my friend, it will be ____52____. Do you remember when we were wishing our life away in high school? We couldn’t wait to go to college, to grow up and be an adult. But now we are wishing time would ____53____ because these last four years have flown by. ____54____ my advice to you, right now, for today, tomorrow, and every day in between is that please don’t wish any more of our time away or wish that you had done anything different. The only ____55____ is to just do it! You may never get that chance again. 41. A. outdated B. original C. revised D. updated 42 A. promote B. recall C. ignore D. wonder 43. A. solutions B. answers C. questions D. projects 44. A. ideal B. temporary C. massive D. routine 45 A. confident B. married C. intelligent D. stuffed 46 A. hurt B. weigh C. arise D. matter 47. A. consumes B. involves C. means D. includes 48. A. selfish B. concrete C. considerate D. generous 49. A. seldom B. literally C. consistently D. once 50. A. release B. grab C. desert D. toast 51. A. disaster B. association C. chance D. category 52. A. present B. gone C. dramatic D. fallen 53. A. slow down B. hold up C. break up D. pay off 54. A. And B. While C. So D. But 55. A. choice B. anticipation C. career D. insight 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) A 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Before I came to China, the Chinese food I had in America was changed ____56____ (suit) American tastes. Later, when my family and I had just arrived in China, we went to a ____57____ (recommend) Sichuan restaurant. There, we had a pleasure of experiencing ____58____ entirely new taste: Sichuan peppercorns. The dish was varied as we went to each place, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum ____59____ the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. The food was wonderful and different, but ____60____ was even more important was the friendship offered us. B 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian paid a visit to Canada. In order to catch the train to Lake Louise, the two girls ____61____ (arise) early and took breakfast. Upon their ____62____ (arrive), they were astonished by the breathtaking scenery. They then continued their journey towards Toronto. With the train ____63____ (thunder) on, they went through two wheat-growing provinces, ____64____ they saw a bunch of farms covering a large area. After a duration of four days, they ____65____ (eventual) reached Toronto. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。 66. Polly took a bite of the apple, ________(咀嚼) and finally swallowed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 67. Passengers must fasten their seat belts p________ to landing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 68. C________ to popular belief, many cats dislike milk. （根据首字母单词拼写） 69. The ________ (持续时间) of the training program is six months, after which participants will receive a certificate. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. As she clutched the faded photograph, tears ________(使模糊) her eyes with old memory coming into mind. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71. As soon as we heard his a ________, we knew he was from Sichuan. (根据首字母单词拼写) 72. Niagara Falls, one of the most famous world wonders, is located on the b ________ between New York and Ontario. (根据首字母单词拼写) 73. We all remember the ________ (精彩之处) of the trip — visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. We went to visit the Mount Tai and its beauty literally took my b________ away. (根据首字母单词拼写) 75. You can dine in ________ (优雅的) surroundings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节(满分25分) 76. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny Friday afternoon. My assignment was to record the 400-meter race in the sports meet. All the students in our class were sitting anxiously except one, a tall handsome boy named Tommy who was considered the one most likely to win the race. Even, unlike other competitors, he was quite relaxed, standing beside the track and stretching himself. “Tommy! I bet you’ll win.” I yelled at him. “Just wait and see!” A big smile spread across his face. “May I have your attention, please? All the athletes are requested to proceed to the registration office.” A gentle voice caught our attention. “Tommy, your show time!” I shouted and gave him a thumb-up. Then, I saw all the athletes went to register, preparing for the game. Soon they were all on the starting line. Taking the best recording location, I raised my smartphone, ready to shoot. With the loud sound of the starting gun, all the competitors threw themselves forwards from the starting line like arrows. Tommy quickly took the lead with his excellent explosive power from long-term training. But there was one problem for me-I had to spare every effort to control my excitement in order to keep my shooting picture stable. “Come on, Tommy!” Still, I could hear the cheers of our classmates higher and higher. It seemed that Tommy had heard the powerful shouts and became full of strength. He kept adjusting his breath, maintaining a steady rhythm, and approaching the finish line step by step. Finally, with the cheers of the audience, Tommy crossed the finish line almost at the same time with the second-place finisher. How I wish I could rush to him and give him a big bear hug! But I could not. I had to finish recording the whole race, so I waited until the last competitor crossed the finish line. Suddenly, I noticed there was an unusual noise from the crowd. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Tommy was ranked second on the scoreboard ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The judge admitted the error and announced Tommy was the real champion. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$这里是济南一中20二三级高二下学期三月阶段学情检测听力部分。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Look, we have time for a hamburger from a fast food restaurant. Forget that I know a new restaurant on maple street not far from our company. Is that okay with you? perfect. Hi Vicky. I remember our class presentation is on wednesday, but you said its on thursday. Are you sure? Oh, sorry, I was a slip of the tongue. I meant tuesday for sure. Allen's furniture, can I help you? Hi. i'm the one who asked about the Price of a glass tea table top just now. I'm sorry, I made a mistake. The sign should be seventy five centimeters by fifty centimeters. Oh, that'll make a difference in the Price. Hold on and let me find out. These are our new arrivals. Every man should own at least one well in sweater. Don't you think? I agree. Any suggestions? The one with two pockets sells best this year. Light weight and stylish. Would you like to try IT on? How do you like your school time? Oh, i'd like you a lot, and I also like the area. The nearby recreation center is cool. Thank you, mom. What a relief that you're happy with your new home. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I don't know if I want to go to college. I don't think i'll do very well there. Why not? Because i'm not smart. Yeah, I can be scary. Did you ever come close to dropping out? dad? No, but I worried a lot before I went, because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. I don't know if I want to go to college. I don't think i'll do very well there. Why not? Because i'm not smart. yeah. IT can be scary. Did you ever come close to dropping out? dad? No, but I worried a lot before I went, because I thought college would be full of brains. Once I got there, I found out that most of the kids were just like me. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, listeners, people around the world are reporting that birds are much louder these days. Now i've connected with doctor's orange, and let's hear what you will say. Well, we feel that they are singing louder because they sing in typically noisy places. But when the noise is gone, they sing quieter than . they Normally do. So in other words, words are like us in a noisy bar, for example, people will raise . their voices exactly. We know that birds seeing quieter on the weekend mornings. This is because the noise levels are lower than the weekday rush, and that's probably what's happening now. Here, i've recorded a call for sunbird. Listen to see if you can hear the difference. Hello, listeners. People around the world are reporting that birds are much louder these days. Now i've connected with doctor's all liner, and let's hear what you will say. Well, we feel that they're singing louder because they singing typically noisy places. But when the noise is gone, they think quieter than they Normally do. So in other words, words are like us in a noisy bar, for example, people will raise . their voices exactly. We know that bird seeing quieter on the weekend mornings. This is because the noise levels are lower than the weekday rush, and that's probably what's happening now. Here, i've recorded a call of the sunbird listen to see if you can hear the difference. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I don't think we've met before. I, mike, hi mike. My name is gina. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Gina, where do you come from? Well, originally i'm from canada, but we moved to australia when I was about five years old. Now my parents live in tokyo. How about you, mike? I was born in a glassgow, and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father worked for an international trade company, we moved all over the place. Oh yeah, where are some of the places you've lived? Most of the time we lived abroad, we spent a total of ten years in japan, germany and korea. We came back to the U. K. Only two years ago. But I think my parents would prefer to stay overseas for another to twenty years. Wow, that sounds like you ve had an interesting life. Hi, I don't think we've met before. I, mike, hi mike. My name is gina. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you. Gina, where do you come from? Well, originally i'm from canada, but we moved to australia when I was about five years old. Now my parents live in tokyo. How about you, mike? I was born in glasses, and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father worked for an international trade company, we moved all over the place. Oh yeah, where are some of the places . you've lived? Most of the time we lived abroad, we spent a total of ten years in japan, germany and korea. We came back to the U. K. Only two years ago. But I think my parents would prefer to stay overseas for another twenty years. Wow, that sounds like you've had an interesting life. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. Welcome the space hero mr. Green to my studio. Hello, maria. Hello, my dear friends. Well, let's start from the first thing I collected from the audience. Did you have any moments of dizen ss since he landed back on the earth? The first three days back were pretty tough. Your body system is all messed up, so you feel dizzy. It's quite Normal though. thanks. Another question. Would you go for the first mand mars travel if you have the chance? Absolutely, a trip to mars is hugely exciting. I'm always ready for IT. I know you can watch movies on the space station. What's your favorite space movie? Some people asked. Apollo thirteen is probably my top one and my son's love, blue earth IT was brilliant watching the new movie on board the space station. Good morning. Welcome the space hero mr. Green to my studio. Hello, maria. Hello, my dear friends. Well, let's start from the first question. Can I collected from the audience, did you have any moments of disease since he landed back on the earth? The first three days back were pretty tough. Your body system is all messed up, so you feel dizzy. It's quite Normal though. thanks. Another question. Would you go for the first man mars travel if you have the chance? Absolutely, a trip to mars is hugely exciting. I'm always ready for IT. I know you can watch movies on the space station. What's your favorite space movie? Some people asked. Apollo thirteen is probably my top one, and my son's love, blue earth IT was brilliant watching the new movie on board the space station. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Our next dress up day will be on friday, october twenty eighth, and IT is our annual dress up day. On this day, students may dress up in fun cloth, and there will be a march around the school. Students are reminded not to Carry sharp things such as knives and sorts, and please make sure that you can see and breathe easily if you wear masks. Parents are invited to watch the event, but I asked to stand either in front of the office near the flag pole or in the grassy courtside ard. The students will be marching around on the sidewalks, so we do need to keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may also join in the march if they are dressed in appropriate close. But if you're just watching, we'd like to ask you to stay in one spot to reduce traffic jam. Students who do not wish to take part in the event for religious or other reasons should inform their teacher, and they will be allowed to stay in the office until after the. Our next dress up date will be on friday, october twenty eighth, and IT is our annual dress up day. On this day, students may dress up in fun cloth, and there will be a march around the school. Students are reminded not to Carry sharp things such as knives and sorts, and please make sure that you can see and breathe easily if you wear masks. Parents are invited to watch the event, but are asked to stand either in front of the office near the flag pole or in the grassy courtyard. The students will be marching around on the sidewalks, so we do need to keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may also join in the march if they are dressed in appropriate close. But if you're just watching, we'd like to ask you to stay in one spot to reduce traffic jams. Students who do not wish to take part in the event for religious or other reasons, should inform their teacher and and they will be allowed to stay in the office until after the event. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。