内容正文:
单元期末大练考 英语 七年级下册
参考答案及解析
单元提优&期末抢分练
第一部分 单元提优
Unit 1
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了对作者来说
Section A
去学校困难的原因。
一、I.1-7CCBCBCD
1-5ABAAA 6-10 DBAAD
II. 1. swims 2. dancing 3. story 4. wrote 5. show
Section B
二、1-4DACB
一、I.1-4DDBB
5. Can Peter spell: he can 6. they can't
II.1. village 2. afraid 3. bridge 4. stop/station 5. cross
三、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者家庭
二、1.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要是某城市的地铁
成员的爱好、特长等情况。
线路图,包括三条地铁线路,并标注了每条线路上的一些站
1-5 DABCB 6-10 CADCA
点,如超市、学校、车站、医院等。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了KidsCare
1-3 BCC
Club。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了人们出行的几种
1-4BAAB
不同方式及其注意事项。
Section B
1. Because it is fast
一、I.1-6CCABAC
2. You can catch another one.
II.1. today 2. also 3. drums 3. teaches 4. people
3. By car./In a car.
二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了SOS
Unit 4
studentclub的作用,最后发出加入该俱乐部的倡议
Section A
1-5CABDC 6-10 BBADC
一、I.1-5DBBDA
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要是三则招骋广告。
II.1. quiet 2. arives 3. listen 4. sorry 5. outside
1-3ABC
二、1-4 BBAB 5. Don't look 6. Yes; must 7. they can't
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国学生的
8. Don't eat 9. Get to school 10. Does: have
几种俱乐部。
三、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国一些
1. The cooking club.
学校的校规。
2. They can make desks. chairs and even beds in the club
1-5ABCCA 6-10 ACBDA
3. At4p.m.
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国高
Unit 2
中舞会的相关知识,包括时间和规则等。
Section A
1. Two.
一、I.1-7BACCDBB
2. To help create a healthy and enjoyable evening for all students.
II.1. shower 2. brushes 3. dressed 4. fifty 5. groups
3. They will give the students a safety check.
6. night
Section B
二、1-4 AABA 5. What time do 6. When does
一、I.1-7CBCAAAA
三、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了电台
II. 1. more 2. relax 3. strict 4. noisy 5. reads
工作人员Laura的日常生活。
二、1.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了图书馆的
1-5 ADCBB 6-10 DADAC
一些规则。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Mary的日常
1-5CACDA 6-10 CBBCA
时间安排。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成为好学生
1-3CDA
的方法。
Section B
1-4BBCA
一、I.1-7BBDCCCB
III.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者生活中
II. 1. clean 2. runs 3. quarters 4. life 5. quickly
的一些重要规则。
二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Jack的
1. Because it is good for his health
学校和他的周末生活。
2. Before seven fifty./Before 7:50.
1-5CBCAB 6-10CACBC
2. In the dining hall at school. /In the dining hall
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了作者夏令营
Unit 5
第一天的活动。
Section A
1-4CDCD
一、I.1-5 BDCBA 6-10 ACDAC
II【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要叙述了作者爷爷送
II. 1. zoo 2. lazy 3. pet 4. Africa 5. smart
给他一台电脑及其对自己的帮助。
二、1-5 CDCDB 6. What 7. Where 8. Why
1. On his twelfth birthday.
三、1-5BDFGC
2. Listening to some music.
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们养宠物
3. Because it is bad for his eyes.
的原因和现状,以及关爱流浪动物的重要性。
Unit 3
1-5CACAD 6-10 DBCAB
Section A
Section B
一、I.1-4CDBB
一、I.1-5ABBAA 6-10 CBADB
II. I. sixty 2. drives 3. live 4. every 5. minutes
II. 1. place 2. danger 3. flag 4. water 5. trees
二、1-2 Cc 3. How long does: take 4. How far; your
二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者一家
5. How: go/get
去动物园的经历及作者的所感所想。
单元期末大练考 英语 七年级下册
参考答案及解析
1-5 DCADA 6-10 CBCDA
Unit 8
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要目的是纠正人
Section A
们对猪的误解,并展示猪的清洁、聪明和友好的一面。
一、I.1-5ABAAA 6-10 BBCCA
1-4DABB
II.1. office 2. bank 3. pay 4. hotel 5. street(s)
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文拿介绍了动物园管理
二、1-5 CCBDB 6. Yes, there is.
7. Are there any boats on
员的工作内容和工作日常。尽管他们的职业看起来很有趣,
the river?
但有时候也是很危险的。
三、1-5ADEGB
1. It is interesting, but sometimes dangerous
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过描述自己居住
2. In the sleeping room
的地方,强调了其优美的环境和便利的生活设施,表达出对这
3. The zookeepers.
个地方的喜爱和满意。
Unit 6
1-5 BACCA 6-10 DDBCB
Section B
SectionA
一、I.1-5ACDAA 6-10 DDBCC
一、I.1-5DBBCC 6-10 BCBCA
II.1. left 2. spends 3. easily 4. along 5. often
II. 1. washes 2. movie 3. soup 4. tomorrow 5. newspapers
二、I.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇多模态语篇。这是某一地区
二、1-7 DCADBCB 8. Daming is running in the park now.
的地图。
9. No. she isn't.
1-4CDBD
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在一个
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杰克自己
阳光明媚的下午,一班的学生们去拜访70岁的孤寡老人黄奶
家周围的环境。
奶的故事。
5-7BAD
1-5CDBBA 6-10 BBDCB
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者居住在
Section B
一个繁华的社区,最喜欢附近的牛奶吧。作者经常与女儿在
一、I.1-5BDCAC 6-10 BAAAB
那里度过时光,享受美味的面包和鲜奶。
II. 1. still 2. race 3. states 4. miss 5. delicious
1. No. 2 Middle School.
二、I.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表类应用文。学生们带着
2. Because the writer likes the delicious bread
3. At the first crossing to Renmin Road.
自己的照片去学校,同时介绍了照片中的人物正在微的事情。
Unit 9
1-3AAC
Section A
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了作者课间休息
一、I.1-3DDA
时同学们和老师们的活动。
II.1 tonight 2. handsome 3. later 4. straight 5. little
4-6CAC
二、1-3 ACB 4. look like 5. of medium height
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了3月20日周
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了黑眼豆豆乐
六,莫莉家正在为她庆祝生日,家人都在家中所做的一些
队成员。
准备。
1-5ACCDC 6-10 ADBBA
1. March 20th
Section B
2. He is playing chess.
一、I.1-5CCCDC
3. Nancy and Ben.
II.1. round 2. put 3. way 4. mouth 5. end
Unit 7
二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。通过Warren的新研究结
section A
果告诉我们,微笑是拍照时最酷的表情。
一、I.1-5BDBBD 6-10 CCBBA
1. A professor from America.
2. Some stars' photos.
II. 1. rain 2. weather 3. message 4. problem 5. windy
3. Smiling can help us look cool in photos. /Smiling is the best way
二、1-7 DCABDBB 8. What is the weather like in Hefei?
to look cool.
9. How's
Unit 10
三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者家
Section A
乡的天气,夏天很热,可以在河里游泳,冬天很冷,可以玩雪,
一、I.1-5CDCAD
今天是周日,作者的家人都在家里,过得很开心。
II. 1. specials 2. potatoes 3. noodles 4. yet 5. bowl
1-5 BCBAD 6-10 DADBC
二、1-5 BAABA 6. to help 7. oranges 8. What would: like
Section B
9. Are there any
一、I.1-5DCCCD 6-10 DBCBD
三、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了汉堡受欢
II. 1. winter 2. visitors 3. rainy 4. vacation 5. snowy
迎的原因,并告诉我们吃太多汉堡不利于健康。
二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同地区
1-5 BCDBA 6-10 CADBC
的天气情况是不同的。
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了周六早上布
1-5CCBBB 6-10 CCBDA
莱恩的奶奶打电话邀请孙辈们都带一些藏菜去她家,孩子们
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。在一个阳光明媚的周日
一起愉快玩耍,奶奶用这些藏菜做披萨的故事。
上午,全家人在院子里度过美好时光,各自享受着休闲时光,
1-3BCB
Section B
展现了家庭成员之间的亲情和和谐氛围。
一、I.1-7DCCDCAB
1-4ABDC
II.1. ideas 2. lucky 3. blows 4. dumplings 5. world
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者分享了他对四季的
二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同
喜好,表达了对秋天和夏天的喜爱以及对春天和冬天的不满。
地区的饮食习惯。
1. He likes autumn best.
1-5CACCB 6-10 DABBB
2. It is not very cold or very hot
II.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要是人们对于外卖看
3. Because it's too windy
法的调查报告。班级:
姓名:
学号:
Unit 7 It's raining!
Section A
(限时:30分钟满分:34分得分:
一、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)
)8.Tom is my best friend and I often help
I,单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
with his English.
)1.When I have
I always ask
A.he
B.him
my best friend Helen for help.
C.his
D.her
A.pets
B.problems
(
)9.-What's the weather like today?
C.rules
D.messages
-'s
The sun shines
()2.My mother is good at
.She
brightly.
A.rainy
B.sunny
can make delicious food for us.
C.cloudy
D.snowy
A.running
B.learning
)10.-I hear you're learning French.
C.reading
D.cooking
How's it going?
)3.Linda isn't at home.Can I take a mes-
I can speak a
sage
her?
little now.
A.at
B.for
A.Not bad
C.with
D.of
B.You're right
)4.Why not keep the window open?It
C.You're welcome
smells
in the room.
D.No problem
A.good
B.bad
Ⅱ,单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)
C.great
D.well
1.What a heavy r
(雨)it is this morn
)5.If the weather is nice,we will have a
ing!
picnic in the
2.The w
(天气)report says it might
A.shop
B.restaurant
rain in the evening.
C.market
D.park
3.Take care,and don't forget to send me a
)6.-Nancy wants you to
(信息)when you get home.
4.The math p
(难题)is so difficult
because she wants to ask you about a
that few students can work it out.
math problem.
5.When the weather is w
(多风的),
-OK.Where's my phone?
it is good for you to fly a kite high in the air.
A.do the dishes B.follow the rules
二、语法(每小题1分,共9分)》
C.call her back D.take her order
)l.-Listen!A girl
a song in
()7.-The movie Endless Journey(《三大
the next room.
队》)is really good..
-Oh.That must be Lingling.She
-Yeah.I want to watch it
practices singing every day.
A.also
B.either
A.sings
B.singing
C.again
D.too
C.sing
D.is singing
单元期末大练考英语七年级下册
23
)2.It often
here in summer.
middle school student.I come from a city in the
Look!It's
again.
north of China.In our city,it's very 1 in
A.rain;raining B.rain;rainy
summer and very cold in winter.In summer,it
C.rains;raining
D.rains;rain
often rains.I like to 2 in summer.I think it's
()3.My grandparents
in the village,
very 3 to swim in the pool.When it's
but these years they
with us.
raining,I like to read books at home.In winter,
A.live;are living B.are living;live
it sometimes snows.We all like 4.When it
C.lives;is living D.is living;lives
snows,we like to play 5 the snow.We often
()4.-Hi,Nora.Is your mother at home?
make snowmen and take many photos.Some
-Just a minute!She
flowers
people like to skate in 6
in the garden.
Today is Sunday.It's very cold and windy
A.plant
B.is planting
outside.There aren't many people in the street.
C.planted
D.was planting
But we have a 7 time at home.My grandfather
()5.Smith usually
TV at night.
is 8 a newspaper.My father is working on
Now he
a basketball game
the computer.My grandmother is watching TV.
on TV.
My mother is cooking delicious food in the 9.I
A.watched;is watching
am doing my homework.10 happy we are!
)1.A.cold
B.hot
B.watches;watching
C.warm
D.dry
C.is watching;is watching
)2.A.jump
B.play
D.watches;is watching
C.swim
D.run
)6.
is the weather in Hainan?
)3.A.funny
B.relaxing
-It is usually warm and sunny.
C.boring
D.terrible
A.What
B.How
)4.A.snow
B.rain
C.Why
D.When
C.cloud
D.wind
)7.-
is the weather like today?
)5.A.out
B.at
-It's sunny.
C.of
D.in
A.How
B.What
)6.A.autumn
B.spring
C.Which
D.Where
C.summer
D.winter
8.How is the weather in Hefei?(改为同义句)
)7.A.good
B.bad
C.hard
D.difficult
9.It is hot and dry in Bengbu in August..(对画
)8.A.visiting
B.watching
线部分提问)》
C.looking
D.reading
the weather in Bengbu in August?
)9.A.library
B.kitchen
三、语篇(每小题1分,共10分)
C.hall
D.bedroom
What's the weather like in your city?Do
)10.A.What
B.When
you like the weather in your hometown?I am a
C.How
D.Where
24
单元期末大练考英语七年级下册
班级:
姓名:
学号:」
Section B
(限时:35分钟满分:39分
得分
一、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)
)9.My father and I have taken
1,单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)》
photos at the same place in the past
)1.-Is it
old mountain?
ten years.
-Yes.But some villagers still live in
A.a lot
B.a lot of
mountain.
C.lot of
D.a lots of
A.the;a
B.an;a
(
)10.-How is the weather in Shanghai?
C.the;the
D.an;the
)2.His family want to go to Mount Huang
A.It's a big city
B.I like it very much
by train
vacation.
C.It sounds great
A.at
B.of
D.It's sunny and hot
C.on
D.in
Ⅱ.单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)
(
)3.Spend less time on the phone at night,
1.The children like skating in w
(冬季)
or you will find it
to fall
2.There are a lot of v
(游客)from
asleep.
other cities in my hometown(家乡).
A.smart
B.early
3.I usually play with my little sister at home on
C.hard
D.nice
(下雨的)days.
)4.Lily is having a good time
4.I went to Beijing last v
(假期)and
Beijing with her friends.
bought something for my mother
A.visit
B.visits
5.The children always have a good time playing
C.visiting
D.to visit
on s
(下雪的)days.
(
)5.It's cold outside.Please put on your
二、语篇(共24分)
clothes.
I.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
A.clean
B.beautiful
The weather is different(不同的)in different
C.cool
D.warm
parts of the world.In some places it is dry,and
(
)6.Most of the boys are having fun
in1 it is humid(潮湿的).If the weather is
too dry,the land will not be 2 for animals
basketball.
or plants.In humid weather there may be too
A.play
B.to play
much 3.The rivers may go over their sides
C.plays
D.playing
(旁边).The_4_may take the bridge away..If
)7.More and more people in Western
the rivers go over their sides,a lot of people may
begin to learn Chinese.
not have food.If there is very dry weather for a
A.places
B.countries
long 5,the river beds may be dry.In some
C.cities
D.families
other parts of the world,the weather may be very
)8.Could you please turn down the TV?
6.There may be much snow.When it
Your father
snows,the trees,the buildings and everything
A.was working
B.worked
look 7.In winter,the days are short and
C.is working
D.works
the nights are long.8 cold winter nights,
单元期末大练考英语七年级下册
25
when there are no clouds 9 winds,the sky
It's a nice day and we're busy in the yard.
is very clear,and the moon and stars are very
We are very happy today!
beautiful.People may put on their coats(外套)
)1.How's the weather today?
and go out for long walks.When they come back
A.It's sunny.
B.It's windy.
to their houses,they may be happy to 10
C.It's cloudy.
D.It's rainy
hot coffee and cakes by the fire.
)2.How many people are there in the family?
()1.A.other
B.the other
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.others
D.the others
C.Five.
D.Six.
(
)2.A.clean
B.bad
)3.How does the father often go to work?
C.good
D.dirty
A.By subway.
B.By car.
)3.A.snow
B.rain
C.By bus.
D.By bike.
C.cloud
D.wind
)4.What's the mother doing?
(
)4.A.table
B.water
C.picture
D.wind
A.She's cleaning the yard.
)5.A.way
B.time
B.She's reading a book.
C.month
D.river
C.She's watering the flowers.
)6.A.hot
B.noisy
D.She's playing with a dog.
C.cold
D.beautiful
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分6分)
)7.A.green
B.blue
Hello,I'm Jim.There are four seasons in a
C.white
D.yellow
year.Do you have your favorite season?My
)8.A.At
B.On
favorite season is autumn(秋天).Autumn is
C.In
D.After
very beautiful,I think.The leaves are dancing in
)9.A.and
B.but
the sky.All the world is golden.The weather in
C.with
D.or
autumn is not very cold or very hot.The wind is
)10.A.have
B.do
cool.It's pretty good.That makes people feel
C.drink
D.eat
comfortable(舒服的).I like summer,too.I like
Ⅱ.选择型阅读(每小题2分,满分8分)
going to swim with my friends during the summer
It's a sunny and warm Sunday morning.My
vacation.It's really relaxing.And we often have a
parents,my sister and I are all at home.My
good time.I don't like spring because it's too
parents don't have to go to work,and my sister
windy.I don't like winter,either.It's too cold.
and I don't have to go to school.We are all in the
People wear coats and scarves.I feel uncomforta-
yard(院子).Look!My father is cleaning his
bike.He often goes to work by bike.The bike
ble.What's your favorite season?
ride takes him about ten minutes.My mother is
1.What season does Jim like best?(不超过5
watering the flowers.The flowers make our yard
个词)
very beautiful.We all like the flowers.My sister
is playing with a dog.It's our pet dog.The dog is
2.How's the weather in autumn?(不超过I0个
very smart.My mother often takes the dog out for
词)
a walk after dinner.What am I doing?I'm
drawing.I like drawing very much.I want to join
3.Why doesn't Jim like spring?(不超过5个词)
the art club at school.
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单元期末大练考英语七年级下册