UNIT 4 Section Ⅲ Lesson 2 Apps-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评word（北师大版2019）

One, teenager's . physical . changes may lead to such family tensions. Two, I froze in my steps in the middle of the road. Three, I felt the breast and seemed to be crying all the time. 英语　必修·第二册　作业与测评 　Section Ⅲ　Lesson 2 课时作业(四) [基础训练] Ⅰ　根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．It also called for efforts to ________ (确保) salaries and social security of the teachers. 答案：ensure 2．Once the book you've requested is ________ (递送) to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e­mail, so you can pick it up. 答案：delivered 3．In case of emergency, break the glass and ________ (按) the button. 答案：press 4．We want to introduce the ________ (最新的) technology into schools. 答案：latest 5．You make the booking first, and I'll ________ (确认) it in writing. 答案：confirm 6．They had to build a communication d________ to make contact with the outside world. 答案：device 7．G________ equality is important for a society. 答案：Gender 8．She pressed the b________ but nothing happened. 答案：button 9．Thanks for helping me out. I'll return the f________ some time. 答案：favour 10．It was decided the school should purchase new s________． 答案：software Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．Jennifer is a first­generation graduate and an inspiration to her family and that's pretty ________ (power)． 答案：powerful 2．While ________ (walk) in the park, I saw a variety of beautiful flowers. 答案：walking 3．All the goods ________ (be) selling very fast in the international market. 答案：are 4．All the ________ (material) are on site so that work can start immediately. 答案：materials 5．The government will provide temporary ________ (accommodate) for up to three thousand people. 答案：accommodation Ⅲ　单句表达 1．为了学习英语，你可以订阅一些英文杂志。 For learning English, you can ________________ some English magazines. 答案：subscribe to 2．不管是在现实生活中还是在网上，他们其实都是一样的。 No matter ______________ or on the Internet, they are actually the same. 答案：in reality 3．我想你在计算总数时出了差错。 I think you have ________________ in calculating the total. 答案：made an error 4．在这家银行开立账户要收费吗？ Does the bank charge a fee for ____________________？ 答案：setting up an account 5．你能帮我一个忙，给我讲讲互联网是怎样运作的吗？ Will you __________________ and tell me how the Internet works? 答案：do me a favour [思维训练] Ⅰ　阅读 A Four Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English Faster Have you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English? Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that. HelloEnglish It covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, grammar, spellings, spoken and reading skills. It uses interactive games to teach different English lessons and offers new audiobooks, latest news, and books. However, you should already understand basic English structures and alphabets, for the app can't help you learn English from scratch (从零开始)． Duolingo If you want to learn English from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for. Duolingo uses interactive games to help you learn English. For beginners, the app focuses on helping you learn verbs, phrases and sentences. Lingbe If you are ready to practice your spoken skills in the real world, you'll need Lingbe. It's a community­based app where people help each other and share their native languages. It connects you with real people on call who are native English speakers. HelloTalk HelloTalk is similar to Lingbe as it connects you with native speakers to help improve your language skills. However, it adds a few extra functions that might interest you. You can view the information about users to find a match that interests you. Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even do video calls with other people. If you are a beginner, start from Duolingo and then use HelloEnglish to take full command over the language. For fluent spoken English learners, you can try out Lingbe or HelloTalk. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款免费学英语的应用程序。 1．Who do you think HelloEnglish is intended for? A．Those who want to learn English from scratch. B．Those who are interested in English structures. C．Those who already understand basic English structures. D．Those who are good at reading skills. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据HelloEnglish部分中的“However, you should already understand basic English structures and alphabets, for the app can't help you learn English from scratch (从零开始)．(不过，你应该已经了解了基本的英语结构和字母表，因为该应用程序无法帮助你从零开始学习英语。)”可知，使用HelloEnglish的学习者需要有一定的基础，理解一些基本的词汇和语法结构。故选C。 2．Which app is the best choice for an English beginner at first? A．HelloEnglish. B．Duolingo. C．Lingbe. D．HelloTalk. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据Duolingo部分中的“If you want to learn English from scratch, then this is the app you are looking for.(如果你想从零开始学习英语，那么这个就是你正在找的应用程序。)”可推知，Duolingo是英语初学者的最佳选择。故选B。 3．What can you do on HelloTalk? A．Do video calls with native speakers. B．Learn basic English structures. C．Read the latest news. D．Enjoy the interactive games. 答案：A　细节理解题。根据HelloTalk部分中的“Additionally, you can also send text and audio messages, and even do video calls with other people.(此外，你还可以发送文本和音频消息，甚至与他人进行视频通话。)”可知，在HelloTalk上可以和英语母语者打视频电话。故选A。 B A few years ago, my sister­in­law started to feel concerned about her teenage daughter. What was she doing after school? Where was she spending her time? My niece was an excellent student, and took part in all kinds of after­class activities. Even so, her mom decided to put a tracking app (跟踪应用程序) on the kid's phone. At first, this made my sister­in­law “feel better”. Then the good situation suddenly ended. She recalled, “I found out that she was someplace that she said she wasn't. I went out in the middle of the night and found her walking without shoes in the middle of the street with some friends.” Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that. With 73% of teens having their own smartphones now, according to a 2015 Pew study, more and more of their parents are facing the question: To watch or not? Ana Homayoun, founder of Green Ivy Educational Consulting, has advised many parents and their kids about this. “I've found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them，” she said. Mark Bell, a father of a teenage girl, said, “We don't have tracking apps, but we have set some ground rules that my daughter must follow in exchange for us providing a smart phone.” he said. For example, his daughter must “friend” him on social media so that he can read posts, and must share all passwords. When you're trying to build trust, you need to create an environment that encourages it. So, to win their trust, you always need to be straight with your children. “Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them，” said Doctor Pauleh Weigle. If they're not open about it, he warns, it can “greatly damage the parent and child relationship”. 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讨论了是否该在孩子手机上安装跟踪应用程序这一问题。 4．Why is the author's sister­in­law and her daughter referred to in the first two paragraphs? A．To give an example of the failure use of the tracking app. B．To introduce she had more communication with her daughter. C．To say that she wasn't worried about her daughter any more. D．To express she felt good with knowing more about her daughter's activities. 答案：A　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Things went quickly downhill for the mother and the daughter after that. (对母女俩来说，在那之后情况迅速每况愈下。)”可推知，作者是想列举出使用跟踪应用程序的失败的例子。故选A。 5．What is probably the majority children's attitude towards tracking app in their phones? A．They doubt family agreements. B．They dislike being watched secretly. C．They are worried about online safety. D．They welcome the use of tracking apps. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I've found teens are more acceptable to tracking apps when it is included as part of a family agreement to improve safety than when it is placed as a secret tool to watch them(我已经发现当跟踪应用程序作为家庭协议的一部分，为了提高安全性，而不是作为监视他们的工具时，青少年们更容易接受跟踪应用程序)”可推知，青少年们不喜欢被秘密监视。故选B。 6．Why is Ana Homayoun mentioned in Paragraph 4? A．To show how to use smartphone safely. B．To teach how to put tracking app on phones. C．To give some suggestions on how to make children accept it. D．To tell the importance of being children's friends instead of tracking. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，Ana (安娜)发现如果青少年们不是被监视，那么他们更容易接受跟踪应用程序。由此可推知，本段提到Ana是针对如何使孩子们接受跟踪应用程序这一问题给出建议。故选C。 7．What should be done before using a tracking app according to Weigle? A．Check the kid's phone. B．Teach the kid how to use it. C．Advise the kid to use his phone less. D．Discuss with the kids and have an agreement with them. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Parents must let children know how and when they'll be watching them (父母必须让孩子知道他们如何以及何时会监视他们)”及“If they're not open about it, he warns, it can ‘greatly damage the parent and child relationship’．(他警告说：如果他们不打开心扉，那会极大地损害父母与孩子之间的感情。)”可知，Weigle (韦格)建议父母在安装跟踪应用程序之前应该与孩子讨论商量并与孩子达成一致。故选D。 Ⅱ　语法填空 Games don't come with built­in rulebooks and uniforms. They develop over time from __1__ (activity) that people play for fun. For example, basketball __2__ (invent) to help American football players have fun and stay in shape in the cold winter months. Here is the story. James Naismith had a problem. It was cold and snowy outside the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA), in the USA, __3__ he worked. Athletes on the football team were sitting around getting __4__ (bore) and out of shape. Naismith was asked to think up an indoor game __5__ (get) them in shape. What would Naismith do? He went to the storeroom __6__ brought up a soccer ball. Then he asked the doorman to find two boxes to fix on the walls at opposite ends of __7__ (they) small gym. The doorman __8__ (can) not find any boxes, so he brought up two old peach baskets. They worked just fine. The first two points in the first basketball game ever were scored by __9__ overweight football player. He received a bounce pass (反弹传球) __10__ (perfect) from a friend and did a jump shot with a soccer ball into a peach basket. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了James Naismith(詹姆斯·奈史密斯)发明篮球的故事。 1．activities　考查名词。activity是可数名词，此处指的是“人们为了好玩进行的很多活动”，所以用复数。故填activities。 2．was invented　考查动词的时态和语态。basketball和invent之间是被动关系，且篮球运动被发明是过去的事，要用一般过去时，主语basketball表示“篮球运动”时是不可数名词，故填was invented。 3．where　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明先行词YMCA，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 4．bored　考查词性转换。句意：足球队的运动员闲坐着感到很无聊，而且身材也走形了。get bored表示“感到无聊的”，故填bored。 5．to get　考查非谓语动词。句意：Naismith被要求想出一个室内的游戏让他们恢复体形。此处用不定式作目的状语，故填to get。 6．and　考查连词。句意：他来到储藏室，拿出一个足球。此处连接两个谓语动词，两个动词之间是先后关系。故填and。 7．their　考查代词。设空处修饰名词gym，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。 8．could　考查动词的时态。句意：门卫找不到任何箱子，所以他带来了两个旧桃子篮。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事，应用一般过去时，故填could。 9．an　考查冠词。此处泛指“一位超重的足球运动员”，要用不定冠词，且overweight的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。 10．perfectly　考查词性转换。此处修饰句中动词received，应用副词。故填perfectly。 【坚持听背】 ①Teenagers' physical changes may lead to such family tensions. 青少年的身体变化可能会导致这样的家庭关系紧张。 ②I froze in my steps in the middle of the road. 我走在路中间，脚步一下子僵住了。 ③I felt depressed and seemed to be crying all the time. 我感到很沮丧，好像一直在哭。 【坚持积累】 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$