Unit 5 We Have Only One Earth!-2025年职教高考英语总复习试卷(外研版2021)

2025-03-27
| 2份
| 6页
| 228人阅读
| 0人下载

内容正文:

本试题分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分.满分100分,考试时间100分钟. 卷一(选择题  共65分) Ⅰ.英语知识运用(本题共25个小题,每题1 分,满分25分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项. 1.He     thelightandtheroomwasin completedarkness. A.turnedon    B.turnedoff C.turnedout D.turnedup 2.Theschoolcaledonus         partin MarathonofHope. A.takes B.taking C.totake D.took 3.Mikeused     basketbal,butnowhe isinterestedinfootbal. A.playingB.plays C.play D.toplay 4.We􀆳lgivehimaringassoonaswe     back. A.get B.got C.wilget D.gets 5.Don􀆳tleavethewaterrunningwhile     yourteeth. A.brush B.brushingC.brushed D.tobrush 6.Theinformationyougatheredisofgreat     tome. A.helpful B.helpfulyC.help D.helped 7.He      oncoffeeandcigarettes,and ateabalanceddiet. A.cutoutB.cutoff C.cutup D.cutdown 8.Moreandmorepeoplemovetoanothercity orcountry    pursuitoftheirdreams. A.on B.in C.for D.with 9.Nowadays,scientistsareworking      improvinghealthcarerobots. A.in B.with C.on D.of 10.Wealneedtogetinvolvedin    enG ergywhetherit􀆳satwork,athome,orat school. A.save B.saved C.tosave D.saving 11.Thehealthauthoritiesnowknowhow        thedisease. A.todealwith B.dealwith C.todowith D.dowith 12.Notonlyyoubutalsoshe   toattend theceremony. A.have B.has C.had D.having 13.Doyouknow           youovercome difficulties? A.whathelpcan B.wherecanhelp C.whatcanhelp D.wherehelpcan 14.Timewiltransformus       babies         adultsandourparentsfrom adultstooldmen. A.for;into B.into;for C.into;from D.from;into 15.Youranswertomynextquestionwilhavea greatimpact    thewholenegotiation. A.on B.in C.at D.with 16.Ourparentscanprotectusfrom     in dangeroussituations. A.harming B.beingharmed C.harmed D.beharmed 17.Lotsofdoctorsandnurses    tothe earthquakeareasaftertheearthquakehapG pened. A.weresent B.sent C.aresent D.hadsent 18.Thecomicstripswon􀆳tbeexcitingunless somesoundeffects    . A.add B.wiladd C.wilbeadded D.areadded 19.Alotofnewhouses       inthislarge openareainthepastfiveyears. A.arebuilt B.havebeenbuilt C.werebuilt D.wilbebuilt 20.Theoldmanandthechildren     in ourcountry. A.musttakegoodcare B.mustbetakengoodcare C.mustbetakengoodcareof D.musttakegoodcareof 21.Themeeting      inSeptember,but nobodyknowsthedateforsure. A.washeld B.hasbeenheld C.wilhold D.wilbeheld 22.We    troublekeepingupwiththe recentsurgeindemand. A.arehaving B.werehaving C.havehad D.had 23.Toomanypeople   toofewjobsnowadays. A.chased B.chase C.arechasing D.havechased 24.—Doyouknow    thenewcomputer yesterday? —Sorry,Ihavenoidea. A.howmuchdidshepayfor B.howmuchwilshepayfor C.howmuchshepaidfor D.howmuchshewilpayfor 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 1G6 25.I   ifwinecanbemadefromcherries. A.lie B.wonder C.interview D.range Ⅱ.完形填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分 10分) 阅读下面的短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出正确的答案.   Tula,asheepdogwhoprotectedthepenG guins(企鹅)ofMiddleIsland,hasdiedatthe ageof13.The 26 camefivemonthsafter thedeathofhersister,Eudy. Thesisters werethefirstdogs  27  trainedtoprotectlittlepenguinsfromfoxes. Theirwork wasapartofthe MiddleIsland PenguinProject.Theprojectbeganin2006  28 abigdropinthenumberoftheisland􀆳s penguins. Tula 29  formanyyearsasthelead protectoramongalthedogsonMiddleIsland. DrTrishCorbett,aMiddleIslanddogtrainer realy  30  Tula.Shesaid,“TulawasalG waysthefirsttojumpupandbark 31 there wasdanger.Shelovedprotectingherislandand shelovedher 32 .” Tularetired (退休)in2009.DrCorbett saidTulacontinuedtobe 33 inretirement and,withhersister,playedanimportantrole intrainingthenextgeneration(代)ofsheepG dogs.“Youcouldn􀆳ttelhernottowork.She livedforit,”DrCorbettsaid. It􀆳sa 34 thatwecannotseeTulaanyG more.Butthere􀆳sstil gladnews.Tulaspent the 35  nightwithlovedonesvisitingher. Andshewenttosleepforeverwithastomach fulofherfavoritefood. 26.A.news       B.document C.advice D.paper 27.A.safely B.carelessly C.specialy D.suddenly 28.A.suchas B.becauseof C.ratherthan D.asfor 29.A.served B.improved C.prepared D.searched 30.A.noticed B.missed C.changed D.treated 31.A.since B.unless C.although D.when 32.A.size B.skil C.job D.voice 33.A.active B.relaxed C.lonely D.smart 34.A.chance B.pity C.decision D.choice 35.A.last B.second C.first D.third Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题15个小题,每小题2分,满 分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最恰当的答案. A WheneverweturnontheTVorradio,it feelslikewearelivinginaterribleenvironG ment.Butthereishope.WorldEnvironment DayiscelebratedonJune5thandthereissomeG thingwecandoonthatdayandeverydayto helptheplanet. Shopsmarter Itturnsoutthefashionindustryisoneof themostpolutingindustriesontheplanet. Sonexttimeyougoshopping,it􀆳simportant todecidewhatmatterstoyou.Listwhatyou actualyneedandresearchthebrandsyou lovetoseewhethertheyareenvironmentalG friendlyornot. Reduceyourmeatintake(摄取量) Thelossofwildareastofarmingisone maincauseofthereduction(减少)ofwildanG imals.AstudyfoundthatwithoutmeatconG sumption(消费),globalfarmlandusecould bereducedbymorethan75%.Byreducing yourmeatintake,you wil finaly makea difference. Driveless Youcanmakeadifferencewhenitcomes tothetransportyouchoose.Evenifyouhave todrive,seeifyoucandrivepartoftheway andwalkorrideasharedbiketherestofthe way.Itmaynotbeconvenient,buttheplanG etandyourbodywilthankyouforit. Recyclethesoftplastics Recyclinghasbeenausefulway.CardG boardandhardplasticscanberecycled,but youcandoeven more.Somesupermarkets haveaREDcyclecolectionbinwhereyoucan placeal yoursoftplasticslikebreadbags, plasticbagsand rice bags.They can be changedintorecycledGplasticproducts. 36.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay? A.OnJune5th. B.OnJune25th. C.OnJuly5th. D.OnJuly15th. 37.WhichofthefolowingisNOTmentionedin thepassage? A.Eatlessmeat. B.Plantatree. C.Buywhatisrealynecessary. D.ChooseenvironmentalGfriendlytransport. 38.Peopleshouldput    intheREDcyG clecolectionbin. A.cardboard B.glassbottles C.plasticbags D.wastepaper 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 2G6 39.Thepassagemainlytelspeopleto   . A.recycleathome B.protectwildanimals C.dosomethingtoprotecttheearth D.makeshoppinglistsbeforeshopping 40.     wil mostprobablybeinterested inthepassage. A.Peoplewhocareabouttheenvironment B.Scientistswhostudyanimals C.Playerswhoaregoodatrunning D.StudentswhoenjoyChinesefood B   OnAugust1,2023,newruleswentinto effectintheUSthatmakeitagainstthelawto selincandescentlightbulbs(白炽灯).   ①   Incandescentlightbulbsarethe kindthatpeoplearemostfamiliarwith.They useelectricitytocreatelightbyheatingathin wire(金属丝).Incandescentlightbulbshave beencommonsincethelate1800s.Though they􀆳re welGknown,they􀆳re not greatlight bulbs.Over90% oftheelectricityusedbythe bulbsgoesintomakingheat-notlight.  ②   Since2005,countriesaroundthe worldhavebeeneitherstoppingusingincandesG centlightbulbs,orencouragingpeopletouse newerstylesofbulbs.Thesedays,thebest waytoreplacethemiswithLEDlightbulbs. Thesebulbscreatemorelightwith1wattof electricity.Andtheycanlast25ormoretimes longerthanincandescentlightbulbs.LEDlight bulbscanalsobemadetogiveoffmanydifferG entcolorsoflight.  ③  Thoughtherulesjusttookeffectat the beginning of August,in recent years, AmericanshavebeenusingLEDlightbulbs. ThelightshavebecomemoreandmorepopuG lar,sincetheyuselessenergyandsavemoney bylastinglonger.TheUSDepartmentofEnerG gysaysthischangewilsaveabout$3bilion everyyearforAmericans.  ④  Overthenext30years,LEDlight bulbsareexpectedtosaveenergyasmuchas theenergywouldbeusedby28milionhomes inoneyear,which wil helpreduceahuge amountofpolutionintheUS.Thatwilbean importantstepindealingwiththeclimatecrisis (气候危机). However,noteveryoneishappyaboutthe newrules... 41.WhichofthefolowingisTRUEaboutinG candescentlightbulbs? A.Theyturnmuchofelectricityintoheat. B.Theycouldbeeasilyseenintheearly1800s. C.PeopleregardthemasthemostusefulinG vention. D.Thenewrulesmaketheirselingalowedbylaw. 42.How manyadvantagesofLEDlightbulbs arementionedinParagraph3? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 43.WhyareLEDlightbulbsmoreand more popularamongAmericans? A.Theyhavelowprices. B.Theyhavedifferentstyles. C.Theyareeasytoclean. D.Theysaveenergyandmoney. 44.Whichisthebestplaceforthesentence“The newruleswilalsohelptheenvironment.”? A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 45.Whatwilthewritermostprobablydiscuss next? A.Theintroductionoftheclimatecrisis. B.TheimportanceofprotectingtheenviG ronment. C.Whysomepeopleareagainstthenewrules. D.WhatwilhappenifLEDlightbulbsgo outofproduction. C Snowforestsmakeupabout30% ofthe world􀆳stotalforestareas.These wonderful woodlandsarenotasfamousasthe Amazon rainforestsbuttheyarejustasimportant. Snowforestsarefoundinthefarnorthof theworld,inareasthatarequitecoldandusuG alyhavealotofsnowfal.Theylieacrossparts ofCanada,China,Finland,Japan,Norway, Russia,SwedenandtheUS.Snowforestshave very cold wintersthat can last up to six months.Butevenso,theyarehometomany kindsofanimals,includingfoxes,miceand wolves.IntheUSandCanada,asmanyasfive bilionbirdsfrommorethan300specieslivein theforestsinthebreeding(繁殖)season. These woodlands perform animportant job:helpingtotakeinharmfulgases.ThegaG sesaregivenoffbyburningcoal,oilandgas, whichcan causeclimatechange. However, snowforestsarefacingseveralproblems.Trees arebeingcutdownfasterandfasterfortheir wood,whichcanbeusedforbuilding.Some forestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornew roadsandhouses,ortoalowcoalandgasinG dustriestogrow.What􀆳sworse,astheworld getswarmer,CanadaandRussiahaveseenterG riblefiresspreadthroughtheforests. Luckily,environmentalandwildlifegroups aroundtheworldareworkinghardtoprotect snowforests.This meansthatcuttingdown treesiscontroledinsomeareasandtheforests areseenasareasofspecialscientificinterest. When woodisneeded,replantingplansand carefulforestmanagementhelptoreducethe humaninfluencesothattheforestsaremanaged inawaythattheycansurviveandregrow. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 3G6 46.Wherearesnowforestsmainlyfound? A.InSouthAmerica. B.Inthenorthoftheearth. C.IntheUKandCanada. D.Inthesouthoftheearth. 47.Whatdoweknowaboutsnowforestsfrom thispassage? A.Theyneedalongtimetogrowup. B.Theyarefamousjustlikerainforests. C.Theyproducebestwoodforbuilding. D.Theyareimportanttomanyanimalsand birds. 48.Whatmainlycausessnowforeststobein danger? A.Heavysnowfal.B.Airpolution. C.Humanactivities.D.Animals􀆳waste. 49.What􀆳sthepurposeofthispassage? A.Tocalonustoprotectsnowforests. B.Toinvitepeopletovisitsnowforests. C.Tocomparerainforeststosnowforests. D.Todescribethewildlifeinsnowforests. 50.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsnowforests􀆳 future? A.Hopeful. B.Awful. C.Doubtful. D.Wonderful. 卷二(非选择题 共35分) Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项. A:51.             B:IwenttoaglobalwarmingsummitinLonG don.Itwasfantastic. A:52.             B:Itmightnotbepossibletofixtheproblems thatwe􀆳vecreatednow,buttherearelotsof thingswecandotopreventmoredamagesin thefuture. A:Likewhat? B:Wel.53.             A:WhatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironG ment? B:Ifyouhavetodrive,youshoulduserenewG ableenergy. A:54.            DoesthatacG tualyhelp? B:Yes.Youshouldtakeyourglass,paper, plastic,cardboardandtincanstoarecycling center. A:Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestworryfor ourfuture? B:Ithinktherewon􀆳tbeenoughcleanwaterfor everyone. A:55.             B:IdoknowalotaboutenvironmentalprotecG tion.Tobehonest,inordertohaveahabitable earth,wehavetopaymoreattentiontotheenG vironment. A.Youarearealenvironmentalist. B.WecanusepublictransportinsteadofdrivG ingcars. C.Protectingtheenvironmentisnecessaryand urgent. D.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend? E.Howdoyoubecomeanenvironmentalist? F.Howaboutrecycling? G.Doyouthinkthere􀆳sanythingwecandoto restorethedamagedenvironment? Ⅴ.短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或 括号中所给单词的正确形式.   Manypeopleknowthatrubbishisabig problemontheearth.56.    ,manypeoG pledon􀆳tknowthatrubbishisaprobleminoutG erspace,too. Therearemorethantwenty57.     (thousand)piecesofspacerubbish.Theymove aroundtheplanet. ButevenaverysmalpiececanbreakimG portantsatelitesandit􀆳s58.     (danger) forastronauts. 59.    (make)lessspacerubbish, countrieshaveagreedthatal newspacetools canonlystayinspacefor25years.Eachtool mustfal60.    (safe)ontotheearthafG terthattime.Scientistsalsosuggestdifferent wayson61.     tocleanupspacerubG bish.Manycountriesaretakingactionnow. Forexample,the62.    (German)are buildingrobots.Theycancolectspacerubbish andfinalybringthembacktotheearth.“The situation63.     (be)moreserioussincewe launchedmoremanGmadesatelitesintospace,”says Marco,64.     Americanscientist. “It􀆳stimetodosomething.The65.    (early)westarttosolvetheproblem,thebetG ter,”hesays. Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分) 当前环境污染越来越严重,但我们只有一 个地球,地球是我们生存的家园,作为中学生我 们要采取积极的措施来保护好我们的地球.请 根据下面提示写一篇保护环境的文章. 原因:1.砍伐树木,工厂排放废水与废气; 2.􀆺􀆺(你补充) 引起后果:1.土地沙化、河流污染; 2.􀆺􀆺(你补充) 应对措施:1.种树,阻止工厂乱排污水、废气; 2.􀆺􀆺(你的建议) 注意:词数80-100左右.             􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 4G6 56.on [此 处 指 她 经 常 在 去 学 校 的 路 上 捡 垃 圾.on one􀆳swayto...意为“在某人去􀆺􀆺的路上”,为固定 搭配,故填on.] 57.toprotect [她希望她的艺术作品能够鼓励人们保 护环境.encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做 某事”,为固定用法,故填toprotect.] 58.brought [然后她在骑车去学校时带了一个袋子,边 走边把袋子装满.此处介绍过去发生的事情,应用 一般过去时,故填bring的过去式brought.] 59.pieces [她收集的只是较小块的垃圾.piece为可数 名词,且 空 前 无 限 定 词 修 饰,故 填 其 复 数 形 式 pieces.] 60.hascolected [到目前为止,Hakala已经收集了很 多垃圾.根据时间状语 Sofar可知,此处应用现在 完成时,主语为 Hakala,故填hascolected.] 61.actualy [此处指 KianaMalzl真的对 Hakala感到 惊讶.分析句子结构可知,空处所填词作状语,故填 actual的副词形式actualy.] 62.uncomfortable  [根 据 语 境 可 知,此 处 指 Morgan Farley认为 Hakala的垃圾项目让她觉得不舒服,但 它也是一个很好的想法.根据空前的feel可知,空 处所填词作表语,故填uncomfortable.] 63.So [空前的“it􀆳salsoagreatidea”与空后的IsupG portit之 间 构 成 因 果 关 系.由 此 可 推 知,此 处 指 MorganFarley认为它是个很好的想法,所以她支持 它,故填 So.空 处 所 填 词 位 于 句 首,注 意 首 字 母 大写.] 64.a [根据语境可知,此处指如果每个人在看到地上 的东西时都花点时间考虑一下.moment在此处意 为“片刻”,为可数名词;takeamoment意为“花点时 间”,为固定搭配,故填a.] 65.bigger [此处指 Hakala认为他或她会比创造出大 量的艺术作品的自己产生更大的影响.根据空后的 than可知,此处应填big的比较级形式bigger.] Ⅵ.书面表达[参考范文] Dearchairman, Iwouldliketorecommendmyselftobeavolunteer oftheSchoolArtFestivalthisSeptember. MynameisDavid.I􀆳m17yearsold.Ihavemany hobbies.Ilikepaintinganddancing,soIcanknowthe SchoolArtFestivalverywel.Icanalsoplanthings wel.Icancomeupwithdifferentideas.Moreover,I amcarefulandhelpful.Once,Ihelpedanoldladycross theroad.Whentheparticipantshavesometrouble,I cangiveahelpinghandtothem. IwiltrymybesttodotheworkifIgetthechance andIlookforwardtoyourreply. Yours, David UNIT5 WeHaveOnlyOneEarth! Ⅰ.英语知识运用 1-5:BCDAB 6-10:CDBCD 11-15:ABCDA 16-20:BADBC 21-25:DACCB Ⅱ.完形填空 [语篇解读] Tula曾是一只在中岛保护企鹅的牧羊犬. 它非常热爱这份工作,退休后也依然帮助训练下一代牧 羊犬.不幸的是,它在13岁时去世了. 26.A [根据上一句“Tula,asheepdogwhoprotected thepenguinsofMiddleIsland,hasdiedattheageof 13.”可知,Tula作为一只在中岛保护企鹅的牧羊犬, 在13岁时去世了.结合选项和空处所在句可知,此 处指这个消息是在它的姐姐 Eudy去世5个月后传 来的.news“消息”,符合语境.] 27.C [根据上下文可知,Tula和姐姐 Eudy的工作就 是保护中岛的企鹅,这是中岛企鹅项目的一部分,故 它们是专门被训练用来保护小企鹅免受狐狸的侵害 的.specialy“专门地;特意”,符合语境.] 28.B [空后的“该岛的企鹅数量大幅下降”与空前的 “这个项目于2006年启动”构成因果关系.because of“因为”,符合语境.] 29.A [根据上文可知,Tula专门被训练用来保护中岛 的企鹅,且中岛企鹅项目于2006年开始,故此处指 作为中岛上所有狗中的保护者首领,Tula工作了很 多年.serve“工作;服务”,符合语境.] 30.B [根据上一句可知,Tula在中岛工作了很多年;再 结合下一句 DrTrishCorbett对 Tula的评价可知, 此处指她非常想念 Tula.miss“想念”,符合语境.] 31.D [根据语境可知,此处指当有危险的时候,Tula 总是第一个跳起来吠叫.when“当􀆺􀆺的时候”,符 合语境.] 32.C [根据空前的“Shelovedprotectingherisland”可 知,Tula喜欢保护它所在的中岛,故推测 Tula喜欢 它的工作.] 33.A [根据空后的“inretirementand,withhersister, playedanimportantroleintrainingthenextgeneraG tionofsheepdogs”可知,退休后,Tula和它的姐姐在 训练下一代牧羊犬方面发挥着重要作用,故推测 TuG la退休后继续活跃着.active“活跃的”,符合语境.] 34.B [上文提到 Tula去世了,故此处指很遗憾,我们 再也见不到它了.pity“遗憾”,符合语境.] 35.A [根据上一句可知,但是还有令人高兴的消息;再 结合空后的内容可知,此处指 Tula和看望它的亲人 度过了最 后 一 晚,去 世 时 胃 里 装 满 了 它 最 喜 欢 的 食物.] Ⅲ.阅读理解 A.[语篇解读] 6月5日是世界环境日,在这一天,人 们可以做些简单的事情来帮助保护地球.本文主要介 绍了四种有助于保护环境的方式. 36.A [细节理解题.根据第一段中的“WorldEnvironG mentDayiscelebratedonJune5th”可知,6月5日是 世界环境日.] 37.B  [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 表 格 中 的 小 标 题 “Shop smarter、Reduceyourmeatintake、Driveless和 ReG cyclethesoftplastics”可知,本文提到了理智购物、 减少肉类摄取量、少开车和回收软塑料这四种方式, 没有提到种树这件事,故选B项.] 38.C [细节理解题.根据 Recyclethesoftplastics一 栏中的“SomesupermarketshaveaREDcyclecolecG tionbin...yoursoftplasticslikebreadbags,plastic bagsandricebags.”可知,你可以把所有的软塑料, 如面包袋、塑料袋和米袋放入 REDcycle收集箱.结 合选项可知,人们 应 该 把 塑 料 袋 放 入 REDcycle收 集箱.] 39.C [推 理 判 断 题.通 读 全 文,特 别 是 第 一 段 中 的 “thereissomethingwecandoonthatdayandevery daytohelptheplanet”可知,本文主要介绍了四种有 助于保护环境的方式.故选 C项“做些事情来保护 地球”.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 9G案答 参考答案 40.A [推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了 四种有助于保护环境的方式.因此,关心环境的人 最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣.] B.[语篇解读] 根据美国新的规定,从2023年8月1 日开始 禁 止 售 卖 白 炽 灯.人 们 可 以 选 择 更 为 环 保 的 LED灯.此举旨在节约能源、保护环境,并帮助消费者 节省开支. 41.A [细节理解题.根据第二段最后一句“Over90% oftheelectricityusedbythebulbsgoesintomaking heat-notlight.”可知,白炽灯将百分之九十的电能 都转换成了热能,故 A项正确.] 42.C [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Thesedays,the bestwaytoreplacethemiswithLEDlightbulbs. Thesebulbscreatemorelight...manydifferentcolG orsoflight.”可知,第三段提到 LED灯有照明更亮、 使用寿命更长以及发光颜色多样这三个优点.] 43.D [细节理解题.根据第四段中的“Thelightshave becomemoreandmorepopular...lastinglonger.” 可知,LED灯越来越受欢迎,因为它们耗能少,还能 省钱.] 44.D [推理判断题.根据第五段内容可知,预计在未 来30年内,LED灯的节能效果相当于2800万户家 庭一年的用电量,这将有助于减少美国的大量污染. 而这将是应对气候危机的重要一步.由此可知,本 段主要介绍了新规定对于环境的有利影响.所给句 子表示“新规定也将有助于环境保护”,最适合放在 ④处.] 45.C [推理判断题.根据第一段可知,美国最新规定, 自2023年8月1日起禁止售卖白炽灯,下文介绍了 替代白炽灯的最佳选择———LED灯的优点以及新规 定的优点;根据最后一段可知,然而并不是所有人都 满意这些新规定.由此推知,下文可能会解释人们 反对这些新规定的原因.] C.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了雪林的相关内容并号召人 们保护雪林. 46.B [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Snowforests arefoundinthefarnorthoftheworld”可知,雪林在 世界的极北地区.] 47.D [细节理解题.根据第二段中的“Butevenso, theyarehometomanykindsofanimals...Inthe USandCanada...morethan300speciesliveinthe forestsinthebreedingseason.”可知,雪林是许多动 物的家园,在美国和加拿大,有300多种鸟类在繁殖 期生活在这种森林里.由此可知,雪林对许多动物 和鸟类都很重要.] 48.C [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Treesarebeing cutdownfasterandfasterfortheirwood...Some forestsarebeingclearedtomakespacefornewroads andhouses,ortoalowcoalandgasindustriesto grow.”可知,人类砍伐树木、侵占林地使得雪林处于 危险之中.] 49.A [推理判断题.通读全文可知,文章首先介绍了 雪林的重要性,然后指出了雪林面临的问题,并在文 章最后举例介绍了目前雪林的保护情况,由此可推 知,本文旨在号召我们保护雪林.] 50.A [推理判断题.根据最后一段内容可知,砍伐树 木在某些地区受到控制,这些森林被视为具有特殊 科学价值的地方.当人类需要木材时,重新种植计 划和周密的森林管理有助于减少人类的影响,从而 使森林以一种能够生存和再生的方式被管理.由此 可知,作者认为雪林的未来是有希望的.] Ⅳ.补全对话 51-55:DGBFA Ⅴ.短文填空 [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了太空垃圾的相关情况. 56.However [句意:然而,许多人不知道垃圾在外太空 也是一个问题.根据“ManypeopleknowthatrubG bishisabigproblemontheearth.”和“manypeople don􀆳tknowthatrubbishisaprobleminouterspace, too.”可知,两句为转折关系,空后有逗号.] 57.thousand [句意:有两万多件太空垃圾.空前有数 词“twenty”,所以thousand“千”填单数形式.] 58.dangerous [句意:但即使是很小的一块也会破坏重 要的卫星,这对宇航员来说是危险的.空前有系动 词“is”,此处应填形容词作表语,故填danger“危险” 的形容词形式dangerous.] 59.Tomake [句意:为了减少太空垃圾,各国已经同 意,所有新的太空工具只能在太空中停留25年.根 据“makelessspacerubbish”可知,此处为动词不定 式作目的状语.] 60.safely [句意:在那之后,每一个工具都必须安全地 落在地面上.空 处 应 用 副 词 修 饰 动 词“fal”,故 填 safe“安全的”的副词形式safely.] 61.how [句意:科学家们还就如何清理大空垃圾提出 了不同的方法.根据“on...tocleanupspacerubG bish”可知,此处考查“疑问词+动词不定式”,所以填 疑问词;根 据 下 文 “Theycancolectspacerubbish andfinalybringthembacktotheearth.”可知,说的 是清理太空垃圾的方式,所以用疑问词how.] 62.Germans [句意:例如,德国人正在制造机器人.根 据空后的“arebuildingrobots”可知,空处表示人;谓 语为“arebuilding”,空处应用复数名词,故填 GerG man的复数形式 Germans“德国人”.] 63.hasbeen [句意:“自从我们向太空发射了更多的人 造卫星以来,情况变得更加严重,”美国科学家马可 说.根据since从句可知,主句 时 态 应 用 现 在 完 成 时,主语“Thesituation”为单数,所以填hasbeen.] 64.an [句意:“自从我们向太空发射了更多的人造卫 星以来,情况变得更加严重,”美 国 科 学 家 马 可 说. 根据“Americanscientist”可知,此处泛指一名美国科 学家,用不定冠词;American以元音音素开头,所以 填an.] 65.earlier [句意:我们越早开始解决问题越好.此处 为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,意为“越􀆺􀆺 越􀆺􀆺”,所以此处填early比较级earlier.] Ⅵ.书面表达[参考范文] As weal know,ourenvironmentisbecoming worseandworse.Therearemanyreasons.Peoplecut downtoo manytrees.Factoriespour waste water, whichhascausedsomeseriousproblems.Forexample, thelandissandy,andtheriverispoluted.Also,there aretoomanycarsinthestreet. Whatshalwedotosavetheearth? Tobeginwith, weshouldplantmoretreesandstopfactoriespouring wastewater.What􀆳smore,whenwegoout,wecan takebusesinsteadoftakingcars.Asstudents,atschool wecanusebothsidesofpaper.Athomewecanalsouse usedwatertowaterflowers. Wehaveonlyoneearth,andweshoulddoeveryG thingtoprotectit. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 01G案答 英语

资源预览图

Unit 5 We Have Only One Earth!-2025年职教高考英语总复习试卷(外研版2021)
1
Unit 5 We Have Only One Earth!-2025年职教高考英语总复习试卷(外研版2021)
2
所属专辑
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。