最新试题精选(19)Unit 8 Green Earth-2025年职教高考英语总复习试卷（高教版2023修订版）

null英语 [参考范文] by e-mail,but also we can listen to music or play The computer was invented in 1946.At that games on computers.What's more,we can learn time.it was huge and it was as large as a big what's going on in the world by reading news on house.It weighed about 30 tons. computers. But now the computer is smaller and chea- The computer is becoming more and more per.It is a useful tool in our life.We can not on- important in our daily life.In my opinion,it will ly use computer to send some messages to friends change our life greatly. 最新试题精选（十九） 答案速查 1-5 CCADA 6-10 DADDB 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 ABBAA 21-25 BCBCC A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了 改善你的心情。)和D项（你可以通过骑自行车 骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎，而且骑行的好处很 来减肥。)正确，文中并没有提及骑自行车的安 多，可以在沿途发现以前从没有注意的事物，不会 全规则。] 污染环境，可以随时停放，同时还列举了对身体带 30.A[推理判断题。根据第一段句子“1 t is fun, 来的益处。 healthy and good for the environment(它有 26.C[细节理解题。根据第一段句子“More and 趣，健康，对环境有益。)和最后一段Health more people like cycling and it is no surprise. benefits of Cycling(骑自行车对健康的益处)” (越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车，这并不奇怪。)， 可知，作者主要是想告诉读者骑自行车的好 Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicy- 处，减少开车。] cles and only 400 million car on roads world- B.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了为了保护环境孩 wide today.(也许这就是为什么今天全球道路 子们发起的两组行动。 上有14亿辆自行车，而汽车只有4亿。)”可 3l.A[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Are you 知，骑自行车变得越来越流行。] ready to take action to protect our planet-the 27.B[细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Get on a Earth?You may think it impossible,but you bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. can begin by taking some small,but impor- You may discover something new around you. tant,first steps.”可知，选A。] (骑上自行车在附近转一圈。你可能会在周围 发现一些新的东西。)”可知，骑自行车时，你会 32.DC细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They 发现一些以前没有注意的东西。] want people to think clearly before they buy 28.D[细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Folding new things.They also want to let people who (折叠)bikes work well for people who ride make the products know that they want less the train.Just fold the bike and take it with waste in packaging..”他们希望人们在购买新 you.You can do the same on an airplane.A 东西前先思考。他们还想让生产产品的人知 folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.(折叠 道，他们希望减少包装中的浪费。] 自行车很适合坐火车的人。只需把自行车折 33.B[细节理解题。“Going on a school trip to 起来并随身携带即可。你也可以在飞机上这 the Carrollton Creek.”在文中未提及。] 样做。折叠自行车可以装在行李箱中。)”可 34.C[细节理解题。根据文中的“The creek is 知，折叠自行车可以带上飞机、火车，也可以装 filled with rubbish.But the creek was not al- 进行李箱中。] ways this way.Miguel's grandfather remem- 29.C[细节理解题。根据第一段句子“It is fun, bers that flowers and plants grew along it. healthy and good for the environment(它有 Many people fished there..”小溪里满是垃圾。 趣，健康，对环境有益。)可知，A项（骑自行车 但小溪并不一直是这样。米格尔的祖父记得 有助于保护环境。)正确；根据最后一段句子I1 河岸边生长着鲜花和植物。许多人在那里 helps to control your weight..(它有助于控制 钓鱼。] 你的体重。)It can improve your mood..(它可 35.C[推理判断题。文中主要介绍保护环境的 以改善你的心情。)”可知，B项（骑自行车可以 两组行动，只有C项与环境有关。] 答案-30 参考答案 C.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了中国已采取了很 50.safely[句意：在那之后，每一个工具都必须 多行动保护环境和人类。 安全地落在地面上。空处应用副词修饰动词 36.A[细节理解题。根据“The system includes “fall”,故填safe“安全的”的副词形式safely。] the Environmental Protection Law and a lot of 51.how[句意：科学家们还就如何清理太空垃圾 laws in some other areas,such as the Yangtze 提出了不同的方法。根据“on..to clean up River Protection Law,the Yellow River Pro- space rubbish”可知，此处考查“疑问词十动词 tection Law,the Black Soil(土壤)Protection 不定式”，所以填疑问词；根据下文“They can Law,the law on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau collect space rubbish and finally bring them and so on.”可知该体系包括《环境保护法》和其 back to the earth.”可知，说的是清理太空垃圾 他一些领域的许多法律，如《长江保护法黄河保 护法N黑土保护法X青藏高原法》等。] 的方式，所以用疑问词how。] 37.C[词义猜测题。根据“These environmental 52.Germans[句意：例如，德国人正在制造机器 protection laws assist with beautiful China. 人。根据空后的“are building robots”可知，空 可知这些环境保护法有助于建设美丽的中国， 处表示人；谓语为“are building”,空处应用复 故此处画线部分和help意义相近。] 数名词，故填German的复数形式Germans'“德 38.B[细节理解题。根据“China has managed 国人”。] to make laws to protect wild animals and 53.has been[句意：“自从我们向太空发射了更 plants,provide homes for many animals and 多的人造卫星以来，情况变得更加严重，”美国 teach the public to help them.”可知中国还制 科学家马可说。根据since从句可知，主句时 定了保护野生动植物的法律，为许多动物提供 态应用现在完成时，主语“The situation”为单 了家园，并教导公众帮助它们。] 数，所以填has been。] 39.D[细节理解题。根据“Over the past five 54.an[句意：“自从我们向太空发射了更多的人 years,the air quality(质量)has stayed at the 造卫星以来，情况变得更加严重，”美国科学家 good level”可知在过去的五年里，空气质量一 马可说。根据“American scientist'”可知，此处 直保持在良好水平。] 泛指一名美国科学家，用不定冠词；American 40.D[主旨大意题。根据“The Chinese govern- 以元音音素开头，所以填an。] ment has taken action to protect both the en- 55.earlier[句意：我们越早开始解决问题越好。 vironment and ourselves.”以及本文内容可知 此处为“the十比较级，the十比较级”结构，意为 本文主要介绍了中国已采取了很多行动保护 环境和人类。] “越…越…”，所以此处填early比较级 41.word 42.pollution 43.with 44.do earlier.] 45.different [参考范文] [语篇解读]本文主要介绍了太空垃圾的相关 Dear Sir, 情况。 How do you do?I have got the wanted infor- 46.However[句意：然而，许多人不知道垃圾在 mation through the newspaper.I would like to 外太空也是一个问题。根据“Many people apply for the position as an Environmental Pro- know that rubbish is a big problem on the tection Ambassador.I'm interested in it.Now let earth.”和“many people don't know that rub me introduce myself. bish is a problem in outer space,too.”可知， My name is Yin Li.I'm an outgoing 18-year- 两句为转折关系，空后有逗号。] old girl.I'm 1.67 m tall and pretty.I like com- 47.thousand[句意：有两万多件太空垃圾。空前 municating with others,so I have many friends. 有数词“twenty”,所以thousand“千”填单数 I major in English and I can chat with foreigners 形式。] freely.I'm also good at speaking standard Chi- 48.dangerous[句意：但即使是很小的一块也会 nese well.I love animals and always encourage 破坏重要的卫星，这对宇航员来说是危险的。 the people around me to protect the environment. 空前有系动词“is”,此处应填形容词作表语，故 填danger'“危险”的形容词形式dangerous。] I would appreciate it if you offer me the opportu- 49.To make[句意：为了减少太空垃圾，各国已 nity.I'll work hard. 经同意，所有新的太空工具只能在太空中停留 Thank you for your consideration. 25年。根据“make less space rubbish”可知， Yours sincerely, 此处为动词不定式作目的状语。] Yin Li 答案-31