最新试题精选(18)Unit 7 Invention and Innovation-2025年职教高考英语总复习试卷（高教版2023修订版）

null英语 51.won [句意“去年,她因为在非洲的一个报道而 [参考范文] 获得了奖”。根据lastyear可知,用一般过去时。 Alan Brown is an Australian student at the 52.Africa [句意“去年,她因为在非洲的一个报 age of 16 in the No. 4 High School. Before he 道而获得了奖”。根据句意可知,空处用名词, came to China, he lived with his parents at 69 Africa“非洲”。] Park Road, Sydney. He is tall and has a round 53.of [句意“她对它感到骄傲”。beproud of face and short hair. He is so generous and hu “对......感到自豪/骄傲”。] mourous that we all like him. His favourite sub- 54.work [句意“起初,她认为她获得这个奖是因 jects are art and music. His dream is to be a social 为她的好作品”。work“作品”,且根据She worker. During weekdays, he often goes swim- was very proud it可知,用单数。] ming and walks with his friends after school. He 55.their [句意“但是后来她意识到,她应该感谢 usually has parties to make friends on Saturdays 许多人的帮助”。空后有名词help,空处应填 while he just watches TV at home on Sundays. 形容词性物主代词。] 最新试题精选(十八) 答案速查 1-5 BABAC 6-10 BDAAA 11-15 BCBBB 16-20 0 BAACB 21-25 ABDCA A.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了四种电子阅读器 文,可知本文主要介绍了四种电子产品,并结 产品,详细介绍了它们的价格,重量和功能等。 合clickhere for more(点击这里了解更多)可 26.A [细节理解题。根据“Kindle:Price:$139 推知文章可能来自一个网站。] (Kindle:价格:139美元。)”可知Kindle是139 B. [语篇解读] 文章讲述了轮子的发明是伟大的 美元。] 发明之一,发明轮子的人一定是琢磨了很久才发 27.B [细节理解题。根据“Itcanworkasa tab 明出来轮子的。 31.D let computer as well as an e-book reader. [细节理解题。由第一段第二句“All Many young people use it to watch videos. transportation and machines in the world de Clickhere formore.(它既可以作为平板电脑, pendonit.”可知,选D。] 也可以作为电子书阅读器。许多年轻人用它 32.C [细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The 来看视频。点击这里了解更多。)”以及“Itnot wheel is the simplest yet but perhaps the only offers books,magazines and newspapers. most remarkable(值得注意的)of all inven but it can also be used as a video player. Click tions. Because there are no wheels in na- hereformore.(它不仅提供书籍、杂志和报纸, ture...”可知,选C。] 还可以用作视频播放器。点击这里了解更 33.C [细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Itmust 多。)”可知iPad和NookColor可以用来读书 have taken a great prehistoric(史前的)think 和看视频。] er to imagine two thin slices(薄片) of log con 28.C [细节理解题。根据“The e-linkscreen is nectedat their...”可知,选C。] much better for eyes than the traditional com- 34.D [细节理解题。由第三段“Thiswouldroll puter ordeskscreen.(电子链接屏幕比传统的 along just as the logs did and axle(轴) came 电脑或桌面屏幕对眼睛更好。)”可知对于想要 into being, and with them the first cart was 保护眼睛的学生来说,带有电子链接屏幕的电 invented.”可知,选D。] 子阅读器是不错的选择。] 35.B [细节理解题。由第二段“Perhapssome 29.A [细节理解题。根据“Nook:Weight:196g. early hunters found that they could roll the (Nook:重量:196 克。)”可知Nook是最 carcass(P体) of a heavy animal through the 轻的。] forest on log more easily than they could carry 30. D [推理判断题。根据“Kindle,Nookor it.”可知,选B iPad? How should we choose the right e C. [语篇解读] 本文讲述了关于盖茨夫妇如何抚 book reader?(Kindle、Nook还是iPad?我们 养自己的小孩,关于使用第一部手机、放学回家做 应该如何选择合适的电子书阅读器?)”结合下 家务、零花钱等事。 答案-28 参考答案 36.A [细节理解题。根据句子“Microsoft [语篇解读] 本文介绍了智能窗户清洁机器人 founder Bill Gates has talked about to be a Ozmo. good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a 46. accidents [句意:这份工作很危险,事故时有 child's first mobile phone. The 57-year-old fa- 发生。根据谓语“happen”可知,主语用复数, ther of three said on the Today Show that his accident“事故”,复数是accidents。] children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed 47.a [句意:然而,这项危险的工作可能很快就 phones until their thirteenth birthday and his 会由智能窗户清洁机器人Ozmo完成。此句 youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for 表示泛指机器人,且smart是辅音音素开头, one.(微软创始人比尔·盖茨谈到了如何做一 应用不定冠词a。] 个好父母,他说13岁是孩子拥有第一部手机 48.on [句意:就像人类一样,Ozmo坐在悬挂在 的合适年龄。这位有三个孩子的57岁父亲在 建筑物上的平台上,用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上 《今日秀》节目中说,他的孩子詹娓弗和罗里直 的污垢。在“平台上(platforms)”用介词on。] 到13岁生日才被允许使用手机,而他的小女 49.its [句意:就像人类一样,Ozmo坐在悬挂在 儿菲比还在等着手机。)”可知Phoebe还不到 建筑物上的平台上,用手臂和刷子清洁窗户上 13岁。] 的污垢。空格处修饰名词arm,应用形容词性 37.C[细节理解题。根据句子,“Alltheother 物主代词its。] kids have it. I'm the only one without it, and 50.allows [句意:建筑物的3D地图允许机器人 it'ssoembarrassing.(其他孩子都有,只有我 上下移动。本句的主语“A3Dmap”是单数,谓 没有,太尴尬了。)”可知他们觉得很尴尬。] 语动词用三单形式,allow的三单形式是al 38.B [细节理解题。根据句子“Mr.Gatessaid lows。] that he doesn't for Jennifer, 16, who he de- 51.if [句意:如果发生意外事件,例如突然打开 scribedas'oldenough'.(盖茨说,他不喜欢16 窗户,机器人可以让开。根据“Therobotcan 岁的詹娓弗,他说她‘够大了'。)”可知16岁的 move out of the way... there are unexpected 詹妃弗足够大了可以得到邮箱的账户密 码了。门 events, such as the sudden opening of a win- 39.C [细节理解题。根据句子,“Allthe other dow.”可知,后句表示条件,前句是结果,此句 是if引导的条件状语从句。] kids have it. I'm the only one without it,and 52.toclean[句意:与其他窗户清洗机不同,机器 it'ssoembarrassing.(其他孩子都有,只有我 没有,太尴尬了。)”可知盖茨的孩子并不喜欢 人清洁机不需要肥皂来清洁玻璃。needsth. 盖茨对于给孩子第一部手机的想法,故A选项 todosth.“需要做某事”,动词短语。] 错误;根据句子“Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 53.that/which [句意:相反,它使用的是对环境 2008 to put his heart to charity.(2oo8 年,盖 无害的蒸懈水。此句是定语从句,先行词wa 茨离开微软,全身心投入慈善事业。)”可知盖 ter是物,且关系词在定语从句作主语,应用 茨从2008年起就不在微软工作了,故B选项 that或which引导定语从句。1 错误;根据句子“It is said that their kids have 54. completes/willcomplete [句意:三名清洁工 to do housework at home after school and 每人需要480小时才能清洁一栋40层玻璃建 aren't given much pocket money.(据说,他们 筑的窗户,而机器人只需80小时就能完成任 的孩子放学后必须在家做家务,没有多少零花 务。此句表达事实可用一般现在时,根据时间 钱。)”可知盖茨的小孩放学后要做家务,且没 状语“injust80hours”可用一般将来时。] 有多少零花钱,所以C选项是正确的,D选项 55.safer/safe[句意:然而,与其他机器人不同的 是错误的。] 是,Ozmo不会取代人类工人,只会让他们的工 40.D[主旨大意题。根据本文的讲述,主要讲述 作(更)安全。make sth./sb.adj.“使....是 了盖茨夫妇如何抚养及教育自己的小孩,关于 什么样子的”,固定短语,形容词作宾语补足 使用第一部手机、放学回家做家务、零花钱 语。根据语境,可知用原级或比较级,表达“让 等事。了 他们的工作安全”或和以前工作作比较“让他 41. up 42. from 43. leave 44. busy 45. about 们的工作更安全”。] 答案-29 英语 [参考范文] by e-mail, but also we can listen to music or play The computer was invented in 1946, At that games on computers. What's more, we can learn time, it was huge and it was as large as a big what's going on in the world by reading news on house. It weighed about 30 tons. computers. But now the computer is smaller and chea- The computer is becoming more and more per. It is a useful tool in our life. We can not on- important in our daily life. In my opinion, it will ly use computer to send some messages to friends change our life greatly. 最新试题精选(十九) 答案速查 6-10 1-5 CCADA 21-25 DADDB 11-15 ABAAB 16-20 ABBAA BCBCC A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了 改善你的心情。)和D项(你可以通过骑自行车 骑自行车变得越来越受欢迎,而且骑行的好处很 来减肥。)正确,文中并没有提及骑自行车的安 多,可以在沿途发现以前从没有注意的事物,不会 全规则。] 污染环境,可以随时停放,同时还列举了对身体带 30.A [推理判断题。根据第一段句子“Itisfun, 来的益处。 healthy and good for the environment (它有 26.C [细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Moreand 趣,健康,对环境有益。)和最后一段Health more people like cycling and it is no surprise. benefitsofCycling(骑自行车对健康的益处)” (越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车,这并不奇怪。), 可知,作者主要是想告诉读者骑自行车的好 Maybe that's why there are 1. 4 billion bicy- 处,减少开车。] cles and only 4oo million car on roads world B. [语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了为了保护环境孩 widetoday.(也许这就是为什么今天全球道路 子们发起的两组行动。 上有14亿辆自行车,而汽车只有4亿。)”可 31.A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Areyou 知,骑自行车变得越来越流行。 ready to take action to protect our planet-the 27.B [细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Getona Earth? You may think it impossible, but you bicycle and ride around your neighborhood can begin by taking some small, but impor- You may discover something new around you. tant,firststeps.”可知,选A。 (骑上自行车在附近转一圈。你可能会在周围 32.D [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They 发现一些新的东西。)”可知,骑自行车时,你会 want people to think clearly before they buy 发现一些以前没有注意的东西。] 28.D [细节理解题。根据第二段句子“Folding new things. They also want to let people whc (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride make the products know that they want less waste inpackaging.”他们希望人们在购买新 the train, Just fold the bike and take it with 东西前先思考。他们还想让生产产品的人知 you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.(折叠 道,他们希望减少包装中的浪费。了 33.B [细节理解题。“Going on a school trip to 自行车很适合坐火车的人。只需把自行车折 起来并随身携带即可。你也可以在飞机上这 theCarrolltonCreek.”在文中未提及。1 样做。折叠自行车可以装在行李箱中。)”可 34.C [细节理解题。根据文中的“The creekis 知,折叠自行车可以带上飞机、火车,也可以装 filled with rubbish. But the creek was not al- 进行李箱中。] ways this way. Miguel's grandfather remem- 29.C [细节理解题。根据第一段句子“Itisfun, bers that flowers and plants grew along it. healthy and good for the environment(它有 Manypeople fishedthere.”小溪里满是垃圾 趣,健康,对环境有益。)可知,A项(骑自行车 但小溪并不一直是这样。米格尔的祖父记得 有助于保护环境。)正确;根据最后一段句子It 河岸边生长着鲜花和植物。许多人在那里 helps to control your weight.(它有助于控制 钓鱼。了 你的体重。)It can improve your mood.(它可 35.C [推理判断题。文中主要介绍保护环境的 以改善你的心情。)”可知,B项(骑自行车可以 两组行动,只有C项与环境有关。] 答案-30