内容正文:
2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考点大串讲(上教版2020)
专题01 单元词汇短语及语言点归纳
上教版必修二 Unit 1 No Limits
重点词汇
单词
词性
释义
教材依据
challenge
n./v.
挑战;向…… 挑战
单元主题
overcome
v.
克服;解决
单元主题
limit
n./v.
限制;极限
单元主题
inspire
v.
激励;鼓舞
单元主题
potential
n.
潜力;可能性
单元主题
determination
n.
决心;果断
单元主题
重点词块
1. push the limits — 突破极限
例句: Athletes often push the limits of human endurance.
2. overcome obstacles — 克服障碍
例句: She overcame numerous obstacles to become a successful scientist.
3. realize one’s potential — 发挥潜力
例句: Education helps students realize their full potential.
语言点精萃
· 词汇:与挑战和突破相关的动词(challenge, inspire)、抽象名词(determination)。
· 例句: His determination to succeed inspired others.
· 句型:
· 定语从句:The athlete who broke the record trained for years.
· 强调句:It is through hard work that limits are overcome.
· 语法:
· 被动语态:The project was completed despite challenges.
· 非谓语动词:Determined to succeed, she studied day and night.
上教版必修二 Unit 2 Roads to education
重点词汇
单词
词性
释义
教材依据
access
n.
机会;使用权
单元主题
struggle
n./v.
奋斗;努力
单元主题
opportunity
n.
机会;时机
单元主题
contribute
v.
贡献;捐助
单元主题
barrier
n.
障碍;壁垒
单元主题
重点词块
1. equal access to education — 平等教育机会
例句: NGOs work to provide equal access to education for all.
2. break barriers — 打破障碍
例句: Technology has helped break barriers in distance learning.
3. seize opportunities — 抓住机会
例句: She seized every opportunity to improve her skills.
语言点精萃
· 词汇:与教育公平相关的名词(access, opportunity)、动词(contribute)。
· 例句: His contributions to education were widely recognized.
· 句型:
· 状语从句:Where there is a will, there is a way.
· 虚拟语气:If I were you, I would value every learning opportunity.
· 语法:
· 非谓语动词:To gain knowledge, students must work hard.
· 名词性从句:What matters most is the desire to learn.
上教版必修二 Unit 3 Progress?
重点词汇
单词
词性
释义
教材依据
advance
n./v.
进步;前进
单元主题
consequence
n.
结果;后果
单元主题
innovation
n.
创新;革新
单元主题
ethical
adj.
伦理的;道德的
单元主题
sustainable
adj.
可持续的;合理利用的
单元主题
重点词块
1. technological advance — 技术进步
例句: The digital age brings rapid technological advances.
2. weigh consequences — 权衡利弊
例句: Policymakers must weigh consequences before implementing new laws.
3. sustainable development — 可持续发展
例句: The company focuses on sustainable practices to protect the environment.
语言点精萃
· 词汇:与科技发展相关的名词(innovation)、形容词(ethical, sustainable)。
· 例句: Ethical considerations are crucial in scientific research.
· 句型:
· 比较结构:The more advanced the technology, the greater the responsibility.
· 条件句:If we ignore ethics, progress may lead to disaster.
· 语法:
· 倒装句:Only by balancing progress and ethics can we thrive.
· 现在完成时:Technology has transformed our lives significantly.
上教版必修二 Unit 4 Achievements
重点词汇
单词
词性
释义
教材依据
achievement
n.
成就;成绩
单元主题
perseverance
n.
毅力;韧性
单元主题
recognition
n.
认可;承认
单元主题
legacy
n.
遗产;影响
单元主题
inspire
v.
激励;鼓舞
单元主题
重点词块
1. lifelong achievement — 终身成就
例句: Her lifelong achievement in medicine saved countless lives.
2. persevere through hardships — 历经艰辛
例句: They persevered through hardships to complete the project.
3. leave a legacy — 留下遗产
例句: The artist’s work leaves a lasting legacy in the art world.
语言点精萃
· 词汇:与成就和坚持相关的名词(achievement, perseverance)、动词(inspire)。
· 例句: His perseverance inspired others to never give up.
· 句型:
· 感叹句:What an incredible achievement it is!
· 定语从句:The scientist, whose work revolutionized the field, received global recognition.
· 语法:
· 现在完成时:She has achieved numerous milestones in her career.
· 被动语态:His contributions were widely recognized after his death.
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