2025年中职英语一轮复习语文版（2021）基础模块3 Unit 8 对话和句子课件

第十六课时：对话和句子 基础模块3 Unit8 01 02 读背重点句子，会仿写5个重点句子 情景对话：感谢与应答；道歉与原谅 CONTENTS 复习目标 01 读对话，学习感谢与应答；道歉与原谅的表达法 (1)—Thank you (very much)/ Thanks a lot/ Many thanks./Thanks for... 感谢（非常）/非常感谢/很多谢谢/为……感谢。 ——You’re welcome./ That’s OK./ No problem./ Don’t mention it./ (It’s) my pleasure./ That’s all right./ It's very kind/nice of you to…./ Not at all. 别客气/没关系/没问题/别客气/不用谢/没关系/你太好啦/没关系。 (2) —Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。 —it's my pleasure 别客气。 2、道歉和原谅 —I'm sorry for/about.../ I beg your pardon ./ Please excuse me for(doing).../I( do)apologize for... 为......感到抱歉/乞求你的原谅/因为(做).....请原谅我/因为......我的确很抱歉....... —it's /That's all right./ It doesn't matter./Never mind./That's OK./It's nothing.Oh, forget it!/ No problem./ Oh, well, don’t worry about it.没什么事/没关系/没关系/别客气/没事/哦，别放心上/没问题/哦，好的，别担心了。 课堂练习 （ ）1.—Nana,happy birthday to you! —_________. A.Thank you B.You're welcome C.Goodbye D.Take your time （ ）2.—Sorry to bother you,Sir.Can I ask you a question? —_________. A.Yes,go ahead. B.No,I have no time. C.Don't mention it. D.What's wrong with you? （ ）3.—I'm terribly sorry for bringing you so much trouble. —_________. A.Never mind B.It's a pleasure C.Of course not D.You are welcome （ ）4.—I'm terribly sorry! I broke your milk cup. —____.I have another one at home. A.My pleasure B.It doesn't matter C.It's too bad D.You better not （ ） 5.—Hi,Linda. I've heard you got the first place in the NECCS.Congratulations！ —____. A.Thank you B.I'm glad you think so C.Yes,I did a good job D.No,I'm not so good 1. A. Thank you（当别人祝你生日快乐时，应表示感谢） 2. A. Yes, go ahead.（当别人请求问问题时，如果同意可以说“是的，问吧”；B选项不太礼貌；C选项“别客气”通常用于回应感谢；D选项“别着急”不符合语境） 3. A. Never mind（对于别人的道歉，表示“没关系”，可以用Never mind；B选项“这是我的荣幸”通常用于回应感谢；C选项“当然不”和D选项“不客气”不太符合此处语境） 4. B. It doesn't matter（对于别人打破杯子的道歉，表示“没关系”，用It doesn't matter；A选项“我的荣幸”通常用于回应感谢等；C选项“太糟糕了”和D选项“你最好不要”不合适） 5. A. Thank you（当别人祝贺你时，应表示感谢） 答案与解析 02 读背重点句，仿写练习 Reading 1.Chinese food enjoys fame throughout the world. 2.It not only has a good fame of being delicious,but also is an art form. 3.Boiling is the simplest among all cooking methods. 4.It is mainly used for cooking noodles. 5.Dishes taste fresh and light. 6.Stir frying is the most commonly used cooking method in China. Speaking 1.In the training room, the teacher is showing the students how to make a sandwich. 2.Prepare some vegetables,such as onion, cucumber, any vegetables you like. 3.Let me help you wash them and cut them into pieces. 4.Don’t forget to add some salt, cheese, or pepper. 5.It’s time to enjoy the sandwich. 重点句子 重点句子 Reading 1.中餐享誉世界。______________________________________ 2.它不仅以美味而闻名，而且是一种艺术形式。______________________________________ 3.沸腾是所有烹饪方法中最简单的一种。______________________________________ 4.它主要用于烹饪面条。______________________________________ 5.菜肴的味道清新而清淡。______________________________________ 6.炒菜是我国最常用的烹饪方法。______________________________________ Speaking 1.在培训室里，老师在教学生们如何做一个三明治。______________________________________ 2.准备一些蔬菜，如洋葱，黄瓜，任何你喜欢的蔬菜。______________________________________ 3.让我帮你洗一下，切成小块。 ______________________________________ 4.别忘了加一些盐、奶酪或胡椒粉。______________________________________ 5.是时候吃这个三明治了。_______________________________ 仿写练习： 1.他因他的小说而出名。 2.请把他的名字加到名单上。 3.这条鱼尝起来很美味。 4.她不仅喜欢跳舞而且喜欢唱歌。 5.我们是时候该睡觉了。 参考翻译： 1. He is famous for his novels. 2. Please add his name to the list. 3. This fish tastes very delicious. 4. She likes not only dancing but also singing. 5. It's time for us to go to bed. 课后检测 （ ）1.—You look so beautiful in your new dress tonight. —_________. A.No,it isn't B.Sound good C.Thank you D.Yes,you are right （ ） 2.—Please let me help you with your box. —_________.I can carry it. A.Great B.Of course C.Yes,thank you D.No,thanks （ ）3.—Hi.Haven't seen you for a long time! You look fine! —_________. A.Great B.Oh,no C.Thanks D.Not at all （ ） 4.—I've never been to such a wonderful place.Thank you for inviting me. —_________. A.Don't worry B.You are welcome C.Take it easy D.That's a good idea （ ） 5.—Have a nice day！ —_________. A.I'm fine,too B.Don't worry C.What's the matter D.Thanks,you too 参考答案与解析： 1. C. Thank you（当别人称赞你时，应表示感谢，C选项符合；A选项“不，它不是”不恰当；B选项“听起来不错”和D选项“是的，你是对的”不符合语境） 2. D. No, thanks（根据后面说“我能拿得动”可知不需要帮助，应回答“不，谢谢”，D选项正确；A选项“太好了”、B选项“当然”、C选项“是的，谢谢”都不合适） 3. C. Thanks（当别人说你看起来很好时，应表示感谢，C选项符合；A选项“太好了”、B选项“哦，不”、D选项“不客气”不符合语境） 4. B. You are welcome（当别人感谢你时，应回答“不客气”，B选项正确；A选项“别担心”、C选项“放松点”、D选项“那是个好主意”不合适） 5. D. Thanks, you too（当别人祝你有美好的一天时，应表示感谢并回祝对方，D选项正确；A选项“我也很好”、B选项“别担心”、C选项“怎么了”不符合语境） 课后检测 （二）汉译英 1.这里的天气跟你家乡不同。 2.该享用三明治了。 3.我盼着享用中国菜。 4.他是我们班学生中最高的。 5.他现在习惯吃中餐了。 参考翻译 1. The weather here is different from that of your hometown. 2. It's time to enjoy the sandwich. 3. I'm looking forward to enjoying Chinese cuisine. 4. He is the tallest among the students in our class. 5. He has now been used to eating Chinese food. $$