2025年中职英语一轮复习语文版（2021）基础模块3 Unit 6 对话和句子课件

第十二课时：对话和句子 基础模块3 Unit6 01 02 读背重点句子，会仿写5个重点句子 情景对话：询问和提供信息；情感表达 CONTENTS 复习目标 01 读对话，学习询问和提供信息；情感表达的表达法 1.询问和提供信息 (1)—What's up？你怎么了？ —I've been really upset lately.我最近真的很沮丧。 —What's wrong? Why are you upset?怎么了？你为什么沮丧？ —I don't know.Maybe... 我不知道。或许…… (2)—What’s the matter with you？你怎么了？ —Maybe I... 可能我…… —What happened?发生什么了呢？ —Pehaps... 可能...... (5)—What's the trouble with you?你有什么麻烦吗？ —To tell you the truth,I...实话告诉你，我…… Come on.Don't worry about it. 加油。不用担心的。 Relax,my dear.If I were you...放松，亲爱的。如果我 是你...... Hey,give me five.Remember the saying,“One laugh makes you ten years younger.”加油。请记住:“笑一笑，十年少。” Come on.Don't give up.You can do it better next time.加油，不要放弃。你下次一定可以做的更好。 Relax.Don't worry.I will help you. 放松。别担心。我会帮你的。 2.情感表达 课堂练习 （ ）1. — What happened, Jones? —________. A. Don't worry B. I'm afraid not C. Perhaps I broke my glasses D. No way （ ）2.— What's wrong? Why are you upset? —________. A. Of course not B. My pleasure C. Maybe I'm just worried. D. I'm sorry （ ）3.— What's the matter with your brother? —________. A. You are quite right B. He is ill in the hospital C. He is tall and strong D. That's a good idea （ ）4.— I haven't seen you for a long time, What's wrong with you? —________. A. What for? B. I broke my leg. C. Good idea! D. I can't agree with you. （ ）5.—What's up, Jenny? I heard a terrible noise. —________. A. Sound great! B. Excuse me C. I broke your milk cup D. Sorry to hear that 1. C。问句“What happened, Jones?”是询问发生了什么事情，C 选项“Perhaps I broke my glasses.”（也许我打碎了我的眼镜。）回答了发生的事情；A 选项“Don't worry.”（别担心。）没有回答问题；B 选项“I'm afraid not.”（恐怕不是。）答非所问；D 选项“No way.”（没门。）也不合适。答案是 C。 2. C。问句“What's wrong? Why are you upset?”是询问为什么不开心，C 选项“Maybe I'm just worried.”（也许我只是担心。）解释了不开心的原因；A 选项“Of course not.”（当然不。）不符合语境；B 选项“My pleasure.”（我的荣幸。）用于回应感谢；D 选项“I'm sorry.”（对不起。）也不恰当。答案是 C。 3. B。问句“What's the matter with your brother?”是询问弟弟怎么了，B 选项“He is ill in the hospital.”（他生病住院了。）回答了弟弟的情况；A 选项“You are quite right.”（你很对。）不相关；C 选项“He is tall and strong.”（他又高又壮。）不是对问题的回答；D 选项“That's a good idea.”（那是个好主意。）也不合适。答案是 B。 4. B。问句“I haven't seen you for a long time, What's wrong with you?”是询问怎么了，B 选项“I broke my leg.”（我摔断了腿。）回答了问题；A 选项“What for?”（为什么？）不恰当；C 选项“Good idea!”（好主意！）不合适；D 选项“I can't agree with you.”（我不能同意你。）也不对。答案是 B。 5. C。问句“What's up, Jenny? I heard a terrible noise.”是询问发生了什么事情，C 选项“I broke your milk cup.”（我打碎了你的牛奶杯。）解释了发出噪音的原因；A 选项“Sound great!”（听起来很棒！）不相关；B 选项“Excuse me.”（对不起，打扰一下。）不合适；D 选项“Sorry to hear that.”（很遗憾听到那个。）用于听到不好的消息时的回应。答案是 C。 答案与解析 02 读背重点句，仿写练习 Reading 1.Studies have shown that the very act of smiling can make you happier. 2.Lots of smiling can actually make you healthier. 3.Even though you may not feel like it,smiling can make you happier. 4.If you want to try to smile without effort, watch a funny movie. 5.Smiling is the first step towards making you feel better about life. Speaking 1.——What’s up? ——I‘ve been really upset lately. 2.——What’s wrong? ——Maybe there is something wrong with my project. 3.To tell you the truth, I haven’t started it yet. 4.I have no idea where to start. 5.I can go on doing something based on that. 6.Remember the saying,“One laugh makes you ten years younger.” 重点句子 重点句子 Reading 1.研究表明，微笑的行为本身就可以让你更快乐。______________________________________ 2.很多的微笑其实可以让你更健康。______________________________________ 3.即使你可能不这样，微笑可以让你更快乐。______________________________________ 4.如果你想努力微笑，看一部有趣的电影。______________________________________ 5.微笑是让你对生活感觉更好的第一步。______________________________________ Speaking 1.——这是怎么了？______________________________________ ——我最近真的很难过。______________________________________ 2.——哪里有错了？______________________________________ ——也许我的项目出了问题。______________________________________ 3.说实话，我还没有开始呢。______________________________________ 4.我不知道从哪里开始。______________________________________ 5.我可以继续做一些事情。______________________________________ 6.记住这句话：“一笑就会让你年轻十岁。”______________________________________ 仿写练习： 1.我被迫乘了一辆出租车。 2.昨天我花了两个小时做作业。 3.学好英语对学生很重要。 4.说实话，她是一个好医生。 5.我不知道下一步做什么。 参考翻译： 1. I was forced to take a taxi. 2. I spent two hours doing homework yesterday. 3. It is important for students to learn English well. 4. To be honest, she is a good doctor. 5. I don't know what to do next. 课后检测 （ ）1.— You're late. What's the trouble with you? —__________ A. I like to. B. Thanks C. My watch doesn't work. D. I don't like （ ）2.—__________. Hope is always around you, Tom. A. Don't give up B. Never mind C. Don't be late D. Don't laugh at me （ ）3.—What's the matter with you? —__________ A. It doesn't matter. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. I've got a flu. D. That's all right （ ）4.— I don't think I can read all these words. —__________ A. Maybe B. Come on. Just have a try. C. That's all right. D. You'd better not （ ）5.—__________? —I'm afraid I'm having a cold. A. What's wrong with your clothes B. How happened C. What's the matter with you D. How are you 参考答案与解析： 1. C。问句“You're late. What's the trouble with you?”询问迟到的原因，C 选项“My watch doesn't work.”（我的手表坏了。）解释了迟到的原因；A 选项“I like to.”（我喜欢。）答非所问；B 选项“Thanks”（谢谢。）不合适；D 选项“I don't like”（我不喜欢。）也不恰当。答案是 C。 2. A。根据后句“Hope is always around you, Tom.”可知是在鼓励不要放弃，A 选项“Don't give up”（不要放弃。）符合语境；B 选项“Never mind”（没关系。）用于回应道歉等；C 选项“Don't be late”（不要迟到。）不符合；D 选项“Don't laugh at me”（不要嘲笑我。）也不合适。答案是 A。 3. C。问句“What's the matter with you?”询问身体状况，C 选项“I've got a flu.”（我得了流感。）回答了身体问题；A 选项“It doesn't matter.”（没关系。）用于回应道歉等；B 选项“I'm sorry to hear that.”（听到这个我很遗憾。）通常用于听到不好的消息时；D 选项“That's all right.”（没关系。）也不是回答身体状况的。答案是 C。 4. B。问句“I don't think I can read all these words.”表达了不自信，B 选项“Come on. Just have a try.”（加油。试一试。）是鼓励的话；A 选项“Maybe”（也许。）不合适；C 选项“That's all right.”（没关系。）不恰当；D 选项“You'd better not”（你最好不要。）也不对。答案是 B。 5. C。根据答语“I'm afraid I'm having a cold.”可知是询问身体怎么了，C 选项“What's the matter with you?”（你怎么了？）符合；A 选项“What's wrong with your clothes?”（你的衣服怎么了？）问的是衣服；B 选项“How happened”（怎么发生的？）表达不恰当；D 选项“How are you”（你好吗？）比较宽泛，不如 C 具体。答案是 C。 课后检测 （二）汉译英 1.他被认为是班上最优秀的学生。 2.老师尽力让他的课有趣。 3.父母总是让我努力学习。 4.我们应该努力朝别人微笑。 5.在我看来，微笑对每个人都很重要。 参考翻译 1. He is considered the best student in the class. 2. The teacher tries his best to make his lessons interesting. 3. My parents always encourage me to study hard. 4. We should try to smile at others. 5. In my opinion, smiling is important for everyone. $$