2025年中职英语一轮复习语文版（2021）基础模块3 Unit 3 对话和句子课件

第六课时：对话和句子 基础模块3 Unit3 01 02 读背重点句子，会仿写5个重点句子 情景对话：询问和提供信息 CONTENTS 复习目标 01 读对话，学习询问和提供信息的表达法 询问和提供信息 (1)—What should we do when a flood occurs? 当洪水发生时,我们应该怎么做? —Turn off the power. 切断电源。 (2)—What should we do when an earthquake occurs? 当地震发生时,我们应该怎么做? —Find a safe place to stay.找一个安全的地方待着。 (3)—What should we do when a typhoon occurs? 当台风发生时,我们应该怎么做? —Tightly lock the doors and windows.锁紧门窗。 (4)—What should we do when a mud rock flow occurs? 当泥石流发生时,我们应该怎么做? —Have an emergency kit ready all the time.随时准备好应急工具包。 课堂练习 （ ）1.—Could you tell me what to do in an earthquake? —____________ A.Of course. You should hide under a table. B.I'd rather not. C.What's wrong? D.Nothing. （ ）2.—Could you teach me what I should do when a flood occurs? —____________ A.Good luck! B.Well done! C.Have a nice day! D.Certainly. You should turn off the power first. （ ）3.—Have you ever experienced a natural disaster before? —____________ A.Yes,I have.It was a very scary experience. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.Stay at a safe place. D.Never mind. （ ）4.—Would you mind teaching us how to deal with mud rock flow? —____________ A.Thank you. B.Yes,here you are. C.Not at all. D.It depends. （ ）5.—Have you heard that an earthquake occurred in Gansu? —____________ A.With pleasure. B.How do you do? C.What good news! D.Sorry to hear that. 1. A。解析：问句询问在地震中该做什么，A 选项“当然。你应该躲在桌子下面”符合语境。B 选项“我宁愿不”；C 选项“怎么了”；D 选项“没什么”均不合适。 2. D。解析：问句询问洪水发生时该做什么，D 选项“当然。你应该先关掉电源”正确。A 选项“祝你好运”；B 选项“干得好”；C 选项“祝你有美好的一天”均不恰当。 3. A。解析：问句询问是否经历过自然灾害，A 选项“是的，我经历过。那是一次非常可怕的经历”符合。B 选项“听到这个我很抱歉”通常用于听到不好的消息时；C 选项“待在安全的地方”不是对经历的回答；D 选项“没关系”也不合适。 4. C。解析：问句询问是否介意教如何应对泥石流，C 选项“一点也不”表示不介意。A 选项“谢谢”；B 选项“是的，给你”；D 选项“看情况”均不符合。 5. D。解析：听到甘肃发生地震，应该表示难过，D 选项“听到这个消息很遗憾”正确。A 选项“乐意效劳”；B 选项“你好”；C 选项“多好的消息啊”均不合适。 02 读背重点句，仿写练习 Reading 1.Today’s exercises were conducted to react quickly and correctly to three life-saving skills: DROP DOWN, COVER, and HOLD ON. 2.What do you do to keep yourself and your loved ones safe during an earthquake? 3.This position protects you from falling and allows you to still move if necessary. 4.Be prepared to move with your cover if the shaking is still going on. 5.Remember that everybody should stay connected and informed. Speaking 1.TV news says storms and floods have hit most of the South this summer. 2.There are natural disasters in many parts of the world every year, but this year it seems to be the most disastrous year in my country. 3.There have been so many reports of snowstorms, floods, and earthquakes. 4.It’s so heartbreaking to see with our own eyes people struggling for help. 5.This year, there was a serious flood in my hometown. 重点句子 重点句子 Reading 1.今天的练习是为了对三种拯救生命的技能做出快速和正确的反应：下蹲、掩护和保持。____________________________________________________________________________ 2.在地震中，你做什么来保护自己和你爱的人的安全？______________________________________ 3.这个姿势可以保护你不摔倒，并允许你在必要时仍然移动。______________________________________ 4.如果摇晃还在继续，准备好和盖子一起移动。______________________________________ 5.记住，每个人都应该保持联系和关注信息。______________________________________ Speaking 1.电视新闻称，今年夏天，风暴和洪水已经袭击了南部的大部分地区。______________________________________ 2.世界上许多地方每年都有自然灾害，但今年似乎是我国灾难性最严重的一年。______________________________________ 3.已经有很多关于暴风雪、洪水和地震的报道了。______________________________________ 4.看到人们亲眼所见都在努力寻求帮助，真是令人心碎。______________________________________ 5.今年，我的家乡发生了一场严重的洪水。______________________________________ 仿写练习： 1.当你离开房间时要关灯。 2.在日常生活中，每个人要远离谎言。 3.我准备好跟朋友吃晚饭。 4.他父母不允许他熬夜。 5.如果在室内，要卧倒在地板上。 参考翻译： 1. Turn off the lights when you leave the room. 2. In daily life, everyone should stay away from lies. 3. I'm prepared to have dinner with friends. 4. His parents don't allow him to stay up late. 5. If you're indoors, drop down on the floor. 课后检测 （ ）1.—Do you know what to do in case of an emergency? —____________ A.Yes,I know. B.No,I didn't. C.Never mind. D.Not at all. （ ）2.—Have you heard about the recent natural disasters around the world? —____________ A.Yes,it's been all over the news. B.You are too idle. C.Help yourself. D.Be careful. ( )3.—Do you know when the Wenchuan earthquake occurred? —____________ A.A long time B.In 2008 C.For about one year D.In two weeks （ ）4.—Can you tell me something about the emergency? —____________ A.Never mind B.Of course C.That's right D.You'd better not. （ ）5.—I hope to join in the Emergency Rescue Organization. —____________ A.Better not. B.I can't agree more. C.Never mind D.My pleasure. 参考答案与解析： 1. A。解析：问句询问是否知道在紧急情况下该做什么，A 选项“是的，我知道”符合语境。B 选项时态错误且与问题不搭；C 选项“没关系”；D 选项“一点也不”均不合适。 2. A。解析：问句询问是否听说了最近世界各地的自然灾害，A 选项“是的，新闻上全是”正确。B 选项“你太闲了”不恰当；C 选项“请自便”；D 选项“小心”均不符合。 3. B。解析：汶川地震发生在 2008 年。A 选项“很长时间”不具体；C 选项“大约一年”和 D 选项“两周后”均错误。 4. B。解析：问句询问能否讲一些关于紧急情况的事情，B 选项“当然”符合。A 选项“没关系”；C 选项“那是对的”；D 选项“你最好不要”均不合适。 5. B。解析：对方表示希望加入紧急救援组织，B 选项“我非常同意”正确。A 选项“最好不要”；C 选项“没关系”；D 选项“我的荣幸”均不恰当。 课后检测 （二）汉译英 1.我们的老师经常告诉我们远离危险区域。 2.我有很多书要读。 3.我们必须准备足够的水以防水短缺。 4.不要编故事。 5.我确信比你跑得更快。 参考翻译 1. Our teacher often tells us to stay away from dangerous areas. 2. I have many books to read. 3. We must prepare enough water in case of water shortage. 4. Don't make up stories. 5. I am sure I can run faster than you. $$