七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷02-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷（仁爱版） 02卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Amy doing now? A．Having dinner. B．Cooking dinner. C．Using the computer. 2．When are they going to the old people’s home? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Saturday afternoon. 3．What club does Bob want to join? A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The art club. 4．Why is Tina going to the library? A．To find some information. B．To do some volunteer work. C．To give back the English magazine. 5．How did Tim go to school this morning? A．By Taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Who can’t go out to see friends this evening? A．Becky． B．Rick． C．Mike． 7．What does Becky have to do after dinner every day? A．Read her books． B．Practice the piano． C．Clean the room． 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What does the boy want to do tonight (今晚)? A．Do his homework. B．Go shopping. C．Go to the movies. 9．What can’t the girl do on school nights? A．Watch TV. B．Play computer games. C．Read books late. 10．What does the boy have to do on weekends? A．Wash his clothes. B．Take a shower. C．Clean his room. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．How old is Dean? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 12．Why does Mr. Clark like Dean? A．Because Dean can do many things. B．Because Dean is always friendly. C．Because Mr. Clark’s friends like Dean. 13．What does Mr. Clark give Dean after the two-leg show? A．A key. B．Some balls. C．Some food. 14．What does Dean think of Polly? A．She’s a noisy bird. B．She’s a smart bird. C．She’s a lazy bird. 15．How does Dean feel when he walks outside? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Afraid. D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A visit to the People’s Park Date(日期) On 16 14th. Place to meet In front of the school 17 Leaving time At 18 am. How to go By 19 . Price $10 for the 20 and $5 for food and water. 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。 A: Hey, Henry. 21 B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I want to go to the zoo with my sister. 22 B: Of course. I like animals. A: Really? 23 B: I like elephants best. A: 24 B: Because they’re friendly and they can help people work. How do we get to the zoo then? A: 25 B: That sounds good. A．Where is the zoo? B．Why do you like them? C．Let’s take the bus there. D．Do you want to go with us? E．What animals do you like best? F．How many zoos are there in our city? G．What do you want to do this weekend? 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—May I take your order? —Yes. I’d like two ________ and a glass of milk. A．egg B．sandwiches C．hamburger D．rice 27．I have ________ coffee here. Can you give me some? A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 28．My travel plan is similar ________my sister’s because we all love to go to the seaside. A．to B．with C．for D．from 29．No one is ________ in the world, but we can make ourselves become better. A．absent B．perfect C．sleepy D．balanced 30．The firefighters are great. They always work hard to ________ the fires. A．hang out B．take out C．put out D．set out 31．—Do you know ________ film YOLO? —Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. Director Jia Ling wants to express the theme of loving yourself. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．/; a 32．—Tony, ________ bring your mobile phone to school. —Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t. A．can’t B．doesn’t C．don’t D．needn’t 33．—Did you go to the museum with your friends last Sunday? —________. I stayed at home and did my homework. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 34．There are some ________ and ________ on the table. A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．porks; tomatoes D．milk; tomatoes 35．—Did you do anything interesting last weekend? —________. I went to my uncle’s farm and had a great time there. A．Of course B．No problem C．Not really D．Good idea 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be, 36 in accident made me know myself. To me, skating was important, and I skated every day. It was the only thing that I liked. I was No.1 in almost every 37 because of my hard work. I loved skating. 38 else in this world could make me so happy. 39 , one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I couldn’t do my sport any more and I couldn’t even do 40 things in my everyday life. The accident took away my hope for skating. I didn’t know what I was going to be. After eight months of sadness, I got to know that something had to 41 . Not spending my days sitting around, I began to 42 other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 43 kids. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I got an idea of 44 I wanted to be. Finally, I walked out of the sadness and became confident again. Sometimes, some large rocks stop our 45 . We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn’t stop me from going forward. Today I’m a very confident person. 36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．club B．party C．team D．match 38．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 39．A．Sadly B．Differently C．Luckily D．Especially 40．A．quick B．easy C．funny D．special 41．A．collect B．leave C．change D．share 42．A．worry about B．laugh at C．look after D．look for 43．A．with B．for C．as D．by 44．A．which B．what C．when D．where 45．A．way B．term C．game D．time 五、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Lucy, Joey, Mom and Dad go to the pet store because Lucy and Joey want a pet. They see lots of pets at the pet store. They see rabbits, birds, dogs, cats, lizards (蜥蜴) and so on. Mom is afraid of lizards. “We won’t get a lizard,” says Mom. “They are scary.” Joey wants to get a small dog. “No, we won’t get a dog,” says Dad. “We have no time to walk it.” Joey wants a bird, but Lucy wants a rabbit. “We can only have one pet,” Mom says. “So you need to agree on (对……取得一致意见) one pet.” At last Lucy and Joey agree on getting a cat. The cats at the store are small and beautiful. Joey and Lucy take a black and white cat. And they give it a name—Bonnie. 46．Who is afraid of lizards? A．Lucy. B．Joey. C．Their mom. D．Their dad. 47．Why doesn’t their dad let them have a dog? A．Because dogs are not tidy. B．Because Dad is afraid of dogs. C．Because Mom doesn’t like dogs. D．Because they have no time to walk dogs. 48．What do Lucy and Joey need to agree on? A．What pet to buy. B．How many pets to buy. C．How to take the pet home. D．Who cleans the pet every day. 49．What color is Lucy and Joey’s pet? A．Yellow and brown. B．White and yellow. C．Brown and black. D．Black and white. 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A family trip B．They love pets C．At the pet store D．Family dreams come true B Are you carrying (背) too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”. Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the US also have heavy schoolbags. Doctors worry that younger students are having back and neck problems because schoolbags are too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Many other students choose rolling (有滚轮的) bags. But even with rolling bags, getting upstairs and buses is still a problem for children. But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%~15% of their body weight (重量). Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance and falling down with their schoolbags.” he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. 51．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Only children in China carry too heavy schoolbags. B．Children in the US are having back and neck problems. C．Children in China and the US carry too heavy schoolbags. D．Children in other countries don’t carry too heavy schoolbags. 52．Why do children feel it hard to go upstairs? A．Because they are still too young. B．Because their schoolbags are too heavy. C．Because they aren’t good at sports. D．Because their bodies are growing fast. 53．According to Scott, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the schoolbag should not be over ________. A．3 kilos B．4.5 kilos C．5 kilos D．5.5 kilos 54．What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．课本 B．信心 C．体重 D．平衡 55．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Rolling Bags Are Fun. B．Do You Have Back Problems? C．Take Thin Workbooks Home. D．Is Your Schoolbag Heavy? C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 56 Having breakfast   A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 57 Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. 58 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 59 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 60 . A．Milk is also very important to children’s health. B．Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E．Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F．Having healthy food G．and you will have a strong body. 六、单词拼写。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．It’s fun for children to read different kinds of books in a (当地的) library on Sundays. 62．Mr. Jones needs to drive for (九十) kilometers to get to the next place. 63．Lots of students are interested in wild animals such as elephants and (长颈鹿). 64．Please give me some (建议) about how to learn English well. 65．I am always (快乐的) and I love animals. 66．Tian’anmen Square attracts millions of (visit) every year. 67．It is not safe for students to bring (knife) to their schools. 68．Tom always dreams of (relax) himself by taking a walk along the beach. 69．There are three (build) in our school. 70．Climbing mountains is (tire) but fun. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．好朋友应该互相帮助。 Good friends should help . 72．我早饭通常吃一片面包。 I usually have for breakfast. 73．我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are the tent in the woods by the lake. 74．妈妈，感谢你为我准备了这么好吃的午餐。 Mum, thank you for such a nice lunch me. 75．猴子们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。 Monkeys jump around and . 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from   because   keep   place   they   live     winter   warm   spend   cold When winter comes, we wear warm clothes 76 warm. How do animals stay warm when the weather gets 77 ? Here are some ways that animals keep themselves 78 . In winter, some birds change 79 body colors. For example, some birds 80 in North America. When it becomes cold, these birds change their body colors 81 brown to white. This helps them stay warm and safe. But not all the birds can change. Instead, they fly to the south from the north 82 the south is warm. Some whales also swim to warm 83 . They travel to find warm water and spend 84 there. As for snakes, they 85 the whole winter sleeping. Snakes’ body temperature goes down and they don’t need much food. 九、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是Lucy，去年暑假和父母一起游览了杭州，根据下面提供的信息，以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题，介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，可适当发挥。提示内容： 1. 第一天，参观西湖，拍了许多照片； 2. 第二天，在湖里游泳，非常凉爽； 3. 第三天，进行野炊，食物很好吃； 4. 第四天，在街上散步，为朋友买了一些礼物； 5. 很累，但很开心。期待着下次再去。 参考词汇：在第一天 on the first day；西湖 theWest Lake；第四 fourth My Last Summer Holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Are you ready for dinner, amy? No, i'm still using the computer. I'll be done soon. Listen to the next question. We need help at the old people's home. Are you free this sunday morning? I'm really busy this sunday, but I can go with you on saturday afternoon. OK great. Listen to the next question. what club do you want to join? Bob. I want to join the art club because I like painting. Listen to the next question. shall we go to the park? Get a weekend? And tina. i'd love to, but I must go to the library. As a volunteer, I have some work to do in the library. Listen to the next question. Hi tim. I didn't see you on the bus this morning. What happened? I got up late, so I had to take a taxi. Listen to the next question. Hi, Becky. I want to see our friends with mike this evening. Would you like to go with us? Sorry, rick. I can go out on school nights. I must do my homework. Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before eight o'clock in the evening. There are too many rules in my family. I have to practice the piano after dinner every day. so you are good at playing the piano. There are also some rules in my family. I can't watch T, V on school days, but I think parents make rules to help us. Hi Becky. I want to see our friends with mike this evening. Would you like to go with us? Sorry, rick, I can go out on school nights. I must do my homework. Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before eight o'clock in the evening. There are too many rules in my family. I have to practice the piano after dinner every day. so you are good at playing the piano. There are also some rules in my family. I can't watch T, V on school days, but I think parents make rules to help us. Listen to the next question. Can you go to the movies with me tonight? I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules at home. like what? I can't stay out late after school. Oh, I see. I can't play computer games on school nights. I can't either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. Can you go to the movies with me tonight? I'm afraid not. I can't go out on school nights. That's too bad. I have many rules at home. like what? I can't stay out late after school. Ah, I see. I can't play computer games on school nights. I can't either. On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. Oh, me too. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is dean. I am a five year old dog. I live in mr. Clock home. mr. Clark is a friendly man. He likes me a lot because I am smart and I can do many things. I can get keys for him and play ball games with him. I can also walk on two legs. Mister Clark often asks me to show the two legs, walk to all his friends. After that, he often gives me a hot dog and says, look, the cool dog eats the hot dog. Polly is a bird. She's also mister cloak's pet. SHE is noisy. SHE talks day and night. Mister Clark always says, be quiet. You are too noisy. Then he takes me outside for a walk, but Polly has to stay at home, haha. Hello, my name is dem. I am a five year old dog. I live in mister Clark home. Mister Clark is a friendly man. He likes me a lot because I am smart and I can do many things. I can get keys for him and play ball games with him. I can also walk on two legs. Mister Clark often asks me to show the two network to his friends. After IT, he often gives me a hot dog and says, look, the cool dog eats the hot dog. Polly is a bird. She's also mr. Clarks pet SHE . is noisy. SHE talks day and night. Mister club always says, be quiet, you are too noisy. Then he takes me outside for a walk, but Polly has to stay at home, ha ha. Listen to the next question. Be quiet, please. I have something important to tell you. On may fourteen, our class will visit the people's park. All the students will get together in front of the school library. We will start up by bus at seven AM. Everyone must stand in ten dollars for the ticket and five dollars for food and water. I think IT will be very interesting. Don't be late. That's all. Thank you. Be quiet, please. I have something important to tell you. On may fourteenth, our class will visit the people's park. All the students will get together in front of the school library. We will start out by bus at seven AM. Everyone must hand in ten dollars for the ticket and five dollars for food and water. I think I will be very interesting. Don't be late. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷（仁爱版） 02卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填： 缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按趣号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂【×]【【/门 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1一15小题，21一45小题，每小题1分：46一60小题，每小题2分。 1AJ[BIIC] 6IAIIBIICI 11[AJ[BI[C] 2AJIBIIC] ZAJIBIIC] 12AJIBIIC] 31AJ[B]IC] 8AJ[BJICI 13.[A]IBI[C] 4AJ[BIIC] [AJ[B]IC] 14[A][B][C] 5IA][BIIC] 10.A1IB1C1 15[AJIBIIC] 21[A][BICIID] 26[AJ[B]IC]ID]31[AJIB][C][D] 36.[A]IB][C][D] 221AJIBJICJID] 27AJ[B]ICJID]321AJIBJICJ[D] 37JAJIB]IC][D] 23.1A][BI[CIID] 28A]IBJIC]ID]33.1AJIBIICJID] 38[AJIB][C][D] 24A][BIICIID] 29[AJ[B]C][D]33.JA][BIICIID] 39[AJIBIIC][DI 251AJIBIICIID] 30[AJIB]ICJIDI 351A]IBIIC]ID] 40.1AJIBIICI[D] 41AIBICIIDI 46[A][B][C][D]51[AJ[BI[C][D] 56AJIBI[CI[D]IEJIFI[G] 42AJIBIICIIDI 47AJIBJICJID]52[AJIBIICJ[DI 571AJIBI[CIIDIIEJIFIGI 43.AJIB]ICIID] 4[AJIBIIC]IDI 53.[AJIBJIC][D] 58[AIIBIICJIDIIEJIFJIG] 4A][BIICIID] 4.AJ[B][CI[D]54[AJIBI[C][D] 51AJIBIICIIDJIEJ[FIG] 45[A][BI[CIIDI 50.1A][BIICJID]551A]IBIICJID] 60.1AJ[BIICI[DIIEJ[FJIG] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框跟定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 17. 18.19. 20 六、单词拼写。（本趣共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） ☆ 62. 63. 64. 66. 67. 70. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71. 72. 15. 74. 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 76 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 82 83. 84. 85 九、书面表达。（共15分） I i三 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框眼定区域的答案无效1 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷（仁爱版） 02卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力。（共20分） A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．What is Amy doing now? A．Having dinner. B．Cooking dinner. C．Using the computer. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Are you ready for dinner, Amy? W: No, I’m still using the computer. I’ll be done soon. 2．When are they going to the old people’s home? A．On Sunday morning. B．On Sunday afternoon. C．On Saturday afternoon. 【答案】C 【原文】W: We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free this Sunday morning? M: I’m really busy this Sunday. But I can go with you on Saturday afternoon. W: OK. Great. 3．What club does Bob want to join? A．The chess club. B．The swimming club. C．The art club. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What club do you want to join, Bob? M: I want to join the art club because I like painting. 4．Why is Tina going to the library? A．To find some information. B．To do some volunteer work. C．To give back the English magazine. 【答案】B 【详解】M: Shall we go to the park at the weekend, Tina? W: I'd love to, but I must go to the library as a volunteer. I have some work to do in the library. 5．How did Tim go to school this morning? A．By Taxi. B．By bus. C．By bike. 【答案】A 【详解】W: Hi, Tim. I didn't see you on the bus this morning. What happened? M: I got up late, so I had to take a taxi. B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6．Who can’t go out to see friends this evening? A．Becky． B．Rick． C．Mike． 7．What does Becky have to do after dinner every day? A．Read her books． B．Practice the piano． C．Clean the room． 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Hi, Becky. I want to see our friends with Mike this evening. Would you like to go with us? W: Sorry, Rick. I can’t go out on school nights. I must do my homework. M: Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before 8 o’clock in the evening. W: There are too many rules in my family. I have to practice the piano after dinner every day. M: So you are good at playing the piano. There are also some rules in my family. I can’t watch TV on school days. But I think parents make rules to help us. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What does the boy want to do tonight (今晚)? A．Do his homework. B．Go shopping. C．Go to the movies. 9．What can’t the girl do on school nights? A．Watch TV. B．Play computer games. C．Read books late. 10．What does the boy have to do on weekends? A．Wash his clothes. B．Take a shower. C．Clean his room. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】M: Can you go to the movies with me tonight? W: I’m afraid not. I can’t go out on school nights. M: That’s too bad. W: I have many rules at home. M: Like what? W: I can’t stay out late after school. M: Oh, I see. W: I can’t play computer games on school nights. M: I can’t, either. W: On weekends, I have to wash my clothes. M: Oh! Me, too. C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 11．How old is Dean? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 12．Why does Mr. Clark like Dean? A．Because Dean can do many things. B．Because Dean is always friendly. C．Because Mr. Clark’s friends like Dean. 13．What does Mr. Clark give Dean after the two-leg show? A．A key. B．Some balls. C．Some food. 14．What does Dean think of Polly? A．She’s a noisy bird. B．She’s a smart bird. C．She’s a lazy bird. 15．How does Dean feel when he walks outside? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Afraid. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Hello! My name is Dean. I am a five-year-old dog. I live in Mr. Clark’s home. Mr. Clark is a friendly man. He likes me a lot because I am smart and I can do many things. I can get keys for him and play ball games with him. I can also walk on two legs. Mr. Clark often asks me to show the two-leg walk to his friends. After it, he often gives me a hot dog and says, “Look! The cool dog eats the hot dog! Polly is a bird. She’s also Mr. Clark’s pet. She is noisy. She talks day and night. Mr. Clark always says, “Be quiet! You are too noisy!” Then he takes me outside for a walk. But Polly has to stay at home. Haha! D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A visit to the People’s Park Date(日期) On 16 14th. Place to meet In front of the school 17 Leaving time At 18 am. How to go By 19 . Price $10 for the 20 and $5 for food and water. 【答案】16．May 17．library 18．seven/7:00 19．bus 20．ticket 【原文】略 二、补全对话。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话（有两个多余的选项）。 A: Hey, Henry. 21 B: I have no idea. What about you? A: I want to go to the zoo with my sister. 22 B: Of course. I like animals. A: Really? 23 B: I like elephants best. A: 24 B: Because they’re friendly and they can help people work. How do we get to the zoo then? A: 25 B: That sounds good. A．Where is the zoo? B．Why do you like them? C．Let’s take the bus there. D．Do you want to go with us? E．What animals do you like best? F．How many zoos are there in our city? G．What do you want to do this weekend? 【答案】21．G 22．D 23．E 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文是一段关于周末计划的对话。 21．根据“I want to go to the zoo with my sister.”可知，此处是问对方这个周末想做什么，G项“这个周末你想做什么？”符合语境。故选G。 22．根据“Of course.”可知，此处是问对方是否想和他们一起去动物园，D项“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据“I like elephants best.”可知，此处问对方喜欢什么动物，E项“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选E。 24．根据“Because they’re friendly and they can help people work.”可知，此处问对方喜欢大象的原因，B项“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选B。 25．根据“How do we get to the zoo then?”可知，此处是回答如何去动物园，C项“我们坐公共汽车去吧。”符合语境。故选C。 三、单项选择。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 26．—May I take your order? —Yes. I’d like two ________ and a glass of milk. A．egg B．sandwiches C．hamburger D．rice 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——可以点餐了吗？——是的，我想要两个三明治和一杯牛奶。 考查名词辨析。egg鸡蛋，可数名词单数；sandwiches三明治，可数名词复数；hamburger汉堡包，可数名词单数；rice米饭，不可数名词。根据“two”可知，此处修饰可数名词复数，故选B。 27．I have ________ coffee here. Can you give me some? A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我这儿几乎没有咖啡了。你能给我一些吗？ 考查不定代词。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。“coffee”是不可数名词，因此需要用修饰不可数名词的词。排除A、C选项。根据“Can you give me some”可知，几乎没有咖啡了，带有否定意味。故选B。 28．My travel plan is similar ________my sister’s because we all love to go to the seaside. A．to B．with C．for D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的旅行计划和我姐姐的相似，因为我们都喜欢去海边。 考查介词用法。to到；with和；for为了；from从。be similar to“与……相似”，固定搭配，故选A。 29．No one is ________ in the world, but we can make ourselves become better. A．absent B．perfect C．sleepy D．balanced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：世界上没有人是完美的，但我们可以让自己变得更好。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；perfect完美的；sleepy困倦的；balanced平衡的。根据“but we can make ourselves become better.”可知，没有人是完美的，故选B。 30．The firefighters are great. They always work hard to ________ the fires. A．hang out B．take out C．put out D．set out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：消防员很棒。他们总是努力灭火。 考查动词短语。hang out闲逛；take out去除；put out扑灭；set out动身，出发。根据“The firefighters are great.”及空后的“the fires”可知，消防员的职责主要为消灭火灾，C项符合。故选C。 31．—Do you know ________ film YOLO? —Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. Director Jia Ling wants to express the theme of loving yourself. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．/; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——知道。它是一部很棒的电影。导演贾玲想要表达“爱自己”这一主题。考查冠词。第一个空修饰名词“film”，特指YOLO，要用定冠词the；第二个空修饰wonderful film，泛指“一部很棒的电影”，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。故选B。 32．—Tony, ________ bring your mobile phone to school. —Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t. A．can’t B．doesn’t C．don’t D．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——托尼，不要把手机带到学校。——对不起，格林先生。我不会了。 考查祈使句的否定形式。根据答语“Sorry, Mr Green. I won’t.”可知，此处应是提醒或警告对方不要做某事，应用祈使句的否定形式，结构为“don’t+动词原形”。故选C。 33．—Did you go to the museum with your friends last Sunday? —________. I stayed at home and did my homework. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——上周日你和你的朋友们去博物馆了吗？——不，我没去。我待在家做作业了。 考查一般疑问句。根据“I stayed at home and did my homework.”可知一般疑问句的回答是否定的，排除A和C。问句助动词是did，回答也用did。故选D。 34．There are some ________ and ________ on the table. A．potatoes; tea B．chicken; sweets C．porks; tomatoes D．milk; tomatoes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些土豆和茶叶。考查名词用法。根据“There are some...and...”可知，本句为There be句型，遵循就近原则，离are近的名词需复数形式，chicken，pork，milk均为不可数名词，be动词用is，故排除选项B、C、D。potatoes为名词复数，故选A。 35．—Did you do anything interesting last weekend? —________. I went to my uncle’s farm and had a great time there. A．Of course B．No problem C．Not really D．Good idea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——上周末你做了什么有趣的事吗？——当然。我去了我叔叔的农场，在那里玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；No problem没问题；Not really不是真的；Good idea好主意。根据“I went to my uncle’s farm and had a great time there.”可知去了叔叔的农场，所以上周末当然做了有趣的事情。故选A。 四、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be, 36 in accident made me know myself. To me, skating was important, and I skated every day. It was the only thing that I liked. I was No.1 in almost every 37 because of my hard work. I loved skating. 38 else in this world could make me so happy. 39 , one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I couldn’t do my sport any more and I couldn’t even do 40 things in my everyday life. The accident took away my hope for skating. I didn’t know what I was going to be. After eight months of sadness, I got to know that something had to 41 . Not spending my days sitting around, I began to 42 other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 43 kids. After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I got an idea of 44 I wanted to be. Finally, I walked out of the sadness and became confident again. Sometimes, some large rocks stop our 45 . We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn’t stop me from going forward. Today I’m a very confident person. 36．A．and B．but C．or D．so 37．A．club B．party C．team D．match 38．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 39．A．Sadly B．Differently C．Luckily D．Especially 40．A．quick B．easy C．funny D．special 41．A．collect B．leave C．change D．share 42．A．worry about B．laugh at C．look after D．look for 43．A．with B．for C．as D．by 44．A．which B．what C．when D．where 45．A．way B．term C．game D．time 【答案】 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢滑冰，但因受伤，夺走了作者滑冰的希望，最终，作者通过努力，走出了悲伤，重新变得自信起来的故事。 36．句意：当我年轻的时候，我不知道自己想成为什么样的人，但一次意外让我认识了自己。 and并且，表顺承；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be,...an accident made me know myself.”可知，“我不知道自己想成为什么样的人”与“一次意外让我认识了自己”之间为转折关系，应用but。故选B。 37．句意：由于我的努力，我每场比赛都是第一。 club俱乐部；party聚会；team团队；match比赛。根据“To me, skating is important, and I skate every day.”可知，对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都在滑冰，可推测此处是通过努力，我每场比赛都是第一名。故选D。 38．句意：这个世界上没有什么能让我如此快乐。 Everything一切事物；Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything（用于疑问句/否定句）任何事物。根据“To me, skating is important, and I skate every day.”可知，对我来说，滑冰很重要，我每天都在滑冰，可推测此处是这个世界上没有什么能让我如此快乐。故选C。 39．句意：不幸的是，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重。 Sadly不幸地；Differently不同地；Luckily幸运地；Especially尤其，格外。根据“...one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more...”可知，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重，在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做运动了，可推测此处是不幸的。故选A。 40．句意：在医院里，医生告诉我，我不能再做运动了，我甚至不能在日常生活中做简单的事情。 quick快的；easy容易的；funny有趣的；special特别的。根据“...one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I can’t do my sport any more...”可知，有一天，我摔倒了，伤得很重，甚至不能在日常生活中做简单的事情。故选B。 41．句意：在经历了八个月的悲伤之后，我知道有些事情必须改变。 collect收集；leave离开；change 改变；share分享。根据“Not spending my days sitting around, ...After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts.”可知，我不再整天无所事事，几个月后，我把时间花在对艺术的兴趣上，可推测此处是我知道有些事情必须改变。故选C。 42．句意：我不再整天无所事事，而是开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。 worry about担心；laguh at嘲笑；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“Not spending my days sitting around, I begin to...other interesting jobs,...”可知，我不再整天无所事事，可推测此处是开始寻找其他有趣的工作。故选D。 43．句意：我不再整天无所事事，而是开始寻找其他有趣的工作，例如，孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。 with和；for为了；as作为；by通过。根据“...working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper...kids.”可知，我开始寻找新的工作，可推测此处是孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手，即为孩子们工作，介词for“为了”符合语境。故选B。 44．句意：渐渐地，我明白了自己想成为什么样的人。 which哪个；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“After a few months, I spend time on my interest in the arts.”可知，几个月后，我把时间花在对艺术的兴趣上，可推测此处是我明白了自己想成为什么样的人。故选B。 45．句意：有时，一些大石头阻挡了我们的道路。 way道路；term学期；game游戏；time时间。根据“We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over.”可知，我们可以选择留在后面，也可以试着爬过去，可推测此处是一些大石头阻挡了我们的道路。故选A。 五、阅读理解。（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Lucy, Joey, Mom and Dad go to the pet store because Lucy and Joey want a pet. They see lots of pets at the pet store. They see rabbits, birds, dogs, cats, lizards (蜥蜴) and so on. Mom is afraid of lizards. “We won’t get a lizard,” says Mom. “They are scary.” Joey wants to get a small dog. “No, we won’t get a dog,” says Dad. “We have no time to walk it.” Joey wants a bird, but Lucy wants a rabbit. “We can only have one pet,” Mom says. “So you need to agree on (对……取得一致意见) one pet.” At last Lucy and Joey agree on getting a cat. The cats at the store are small and beautiful. Joey and Lucy take a black and white cat. And they give it a name—Bonnie. 46．Who is afraid of lizards? A．Lucy. B．Joey. C．Their mom. D．Their dad. 47．Why doesn’t their dad let them have a dog? A．Because dogs are not tidy. B．Because Dad is afraid of dogs. C．Because Mom doesn’t like dogs. D．Because they have no time to walk dogs. 48．What do Lucy and Joey need to agree on? A．What pet to buy. B．How many pets to buy. C．How to take the pet home. D．Who cleans the pet every day. 49．What color is Lucy and Joey’s pet? A．Yellow and brown. B．White and yellow. C．Brown and black. D．Black and white. 50．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A family trip B．They love pets C．At the pet store D．Family dreams come true 【答案】46．C 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文讲的是Lucy、Joey和他们的父母在宠物店里挑选宠物的故事。 46．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mom is afraid of lizards.”可知，害怕蜥蜴的人是妈妈。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据第三段中爸爸所说的“We have no time to walk it.”可知，爸爸不让养狗是因为他们没有时间遛狗。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据第五段“So you need to agree on one pet.”可知，他们需要对养什么宠物达成一致意见。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Joey and Lucy take a black and white cat.”可知，他们的宠物的颜色是黑白相间的。故选D。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是一个发生在宠物店的故事，最佳标题是“At the pet store”。故选C。 B Are you carrying (背) too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “yes”. Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the US also have heavy schoolbags. Doctors worry that younger students are having back and neck problems because schoolbags are too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US. Many other students choose rolling (有滚轮的) bags. But even with rolling bags, getting upstairs and buses is still a problem for children. But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%~15% of their body weight (重量). Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don’t stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. “Children are losing their balance and falling down with their schoolbags.” he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. 51．What can we know from Paragraph 1? A．Only children in China carry too heavy schoolbags. B．Children in the US are having back and neck problems. C．Children in China and the US carry too heavy schoolbags. D．Children in other countries don’t carry too heavy schoolbags. 52．Why do children feel it hard to go upstairs? A．Because they are still too young. B．Because their schoolbags are too heavy. C．Because they aren’t good at sports. D．Because their bodies are growing fast. 53．According to Scott, if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos, the schoolbag should not be over ________. A．3 kilos B．4.5 kilos C．5 kilos D．5.5 kilos 54．What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．课本 B．信心 C．体重 D．平衡 55．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Rolling Bags Are Fun. B．Do You Have Back Problems? C．Take Thin Workbooks Home. D．Is Your Schoolbag Heavy? 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了当今的孩子书包太重，太重的书包对孩子的成长有害，医生就不同类型的孩子应该携带多重的书包提出了建议。 51．细节理解题。根据“Not only do the students in China have this problem, but children in the US also have heavy schoolbags”可知，不仅中国的学生有这个问题，美国的孩子也有很重的书包，故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“It’s hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it’s so heavy”可知，是因为书包太沉了，所以上楼很难。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“Doctors say students should carry no more than 10%~15% of their body weight (重量). ”可知，学生的负重不应超过体重的10%~15%，也就是说体重在30公斤左右，他背的书包就不应该超过4.5公斤，故选B。 54．词义推测题。根据文章最后一段“ ‘Children are losing their balance and falling down with their schoolbags,’ he said.” 可知，孩子们失去了……，背着书包摔倒了。故空格处说的是孩子们失去了平衡，划线单词“balance”意为“平衡”。故选D。 55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“书包太重对孩子有害”展开介绍，所以最适合本文的标题是“你的书包重吗”，故选D。 C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 56 Having breakfast   A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 57 Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. 58 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 59 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 60 . A．Milk is also very important to children’s health. B．Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E．Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F．Having healthy food G．and you will have a strong body. 【答案】56．C 57．E 58．A 59．F 60．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章作用从吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食品三个方面介绍了如果保持健康的方法。 56．根据“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk”可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据“A good breakfast is very important to children.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。”符合语境。故选E。 58．根据“this during his visit to a milk farm.”可知空格处是谈论有关牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。 59．根据“Having healthy food is the most important.”可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“有健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据“Have healthy eating habits，”可知，此处是总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体。”符合语境。故选G。 六、单词拼写。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61．It’s fun for children to read different kinds of books in a (当地的) library on Sundays. 【答案】local 【详解】句意：星期天孩子们在当地的图书馆里阅读不同种类的书是很有趣的。结合汉语提示及“in a…library”可知，此处应用形容词local表示“当地的”，作定语修饰library。故填local。 62．Mr. Jones needs to drive for (九十) kilometers to get to the next place. 【答案】ninety 【详解】句意：琼斯先生需要开车90公里才能到达下一个地方。根据汉语提示“九十”可知，其对应的英文表达是ninety。故填ninety。 63．Lots of students are interested in wild animals such as elephants and (长颈鹿). 【答案】giraffes 【详解】句意：许多学生对野生动物感兴趣，如大象和长颈鹿。giraffe“长颈鹿”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填giraffes。 64．Please give me some (建议) about how to learn English well. 【答案】advice/suggestions 【详解】句意：请给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。some后加不可数名词advice“建议”，或者可数名词复数suggestions“建议”。故填advice/suggestions。 65．I am always (快乐的) and I love animals. 【答案】happy 【详解】句意：我总是很快乐，我喜欢动物。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填happy“快乐的”，形容词作表语。故填happy。 66．Tian’anmen Square attracts millions of (visit) every year. 【答案】visitors 【详解】句意：天安门广场每年吸引数百万游客。根据“Tian’anmen Square attracts millions of…every year.”可知，此处说的是吸引数百万游客，visitor意为“游客”，此处用可数名词复数形式。故填visitors。 67．It is not safe for students to bring (knife) to their schools. 【答案】knives 【详解】句意：学生带刀到学校是不安全的。考查名词复数和名词作宾语。knife意为“刀”，可数名词；空前无冠词a/an/the，且为“students”，此处应用复数表示泛指，knife的复数为knives，作bring的宾语，故填knives。 68．Tom always dreams of (relax) himself by taking a walk along the beach. 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：汤姆总是梦想着沿着海滩散步来放松自己。根据英文句子及提示词可知，dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，动词短语。故填relaxing。 69．There are three (build) in our school. 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：在我们学校有三栋建筑。根据“There are three”可知，空白处应填入名词复数，提示词build是动词，其名词为building，表示“建筑，建筑物”。故填buildings。 70．Climbing mountains is (tire) but fun. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意：爬山很累，但很有趣。根据“Climbing mountains is”可知，空处应该填一个形容词，作表语。tiring“令人疲倦的”符合题意，修饰物。故填tiring。 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71．好朋友应该互相帮助。 Good friends should help . 【答案】 each other 【详解】对照中英文，设空处需填“互相”，其英语表达为“each other”，为固定表达。故填each；other。 72．我早饭通常吃一片面包。 I usually have for breakfast. 【答案】 a piece of bread 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“一片面包”的英文。“a piece of”表示“一片”；bread表示“面包”，不可数名词。故填a；piece；of；bread。 73．我的父母正在湖边的树林里搭建帐篷。 My parents are the tent in the woods by the lake. 【答案】putting up 【详解】“搭建”put up，动词短语；are后应跟现在分词构成现在进行时结构。故填putting up。 74．妈妈，感谢你为我准备了这么好吃的午餐。 Mum, thank you for such a nice lunch me. 【答案】 preparing for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prepare...for...“为……准备”，是固定短语。for是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填preparing；for。 75．猴子们上蹿下跳，惹得人们大笑。 Monkeys jump around and . 【答案】make people laugh 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“惹得人们大笑”，即“使人们大笑”。“使……做某事”make sb do；“人们”people；“大笑”laugh；原句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填make people laugh。 八、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from   because   keep   place   they   live     winter   warm   spend   cold When winter comes, we wear warm clothes 76 warm. How do animals stay warm when the weather gets 77 ? Here are some ways that animals keep themselves 78 . In winter, some birds change 79 body colors. For example, some birds 80 in North America. When it becomes cold, these birds change their body colors 81 brown to white. This helps them stay warm and safe. But not all the birds can change. Instead, they fly to the south from the north 82 the south is warm. Some whales also swim to warm 83 . They travel to find warm water and spend 84 there. As for snakes, they 85 the whole winter sleeping. Snakes’ body temperature goes down and they don’t need much food. 【答案】 76． to keep 77．cold 78．warm 79．their 80．live 81．from 82．because 83．places 84．winter 85．spend 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物在冬天保持温暖的几种方式，包括鸟类变换身体颜色、迁徙，鲸鱼游向温暖的地方，蛇冬眠等。 76．句意：冬天来临时，我们穿暖和的衣服来保暖。“wear warm clothes”的目的是“warm”，此处需要用动词不定式表目的，keep有“保持”的意思，to keep符合语境，故填to keep。 77．句意：当天气变冷时，动物们如何保暖呢？根据“How do animals stay warm when the weather gets…”和备选词可知，这里说的是天气变得寒冷，get是系动词，后接形容词，cold“寒冷的”符合语境，故填cold。 78．句意：这里有一些动物保持自身温暖的方法。“keep themselves”后接形容词作宾语补足语，结合前文讨论动物如何保暖，warm“温暖的”符合语境，故填warm。 79．句意：在冬天，一些鸟改变它们的身体颜色。根据“some birds change…body colors”和备选词可知，此处指的是改变它们的身体颜色，body colors是名词短语，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，they的形容词性物主代词是their“它们的”，故填their。 80．句意：例如，一些鸟生活在北美洲。根据“some birds…in North America”和备选词可知，此处指的是一些鸟生活在北美洲，句子缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“some birds”是复数，live“居住”用原形，故填live。 81．句意：当天气变冷时，这些鸟把它们的身体颜色从棕色变成白色。change…from…to…是固定搭配，意为“把……从……变成……”，这里表示颜色的变化，from符合语境，故填from。 82．句意：相反，它们从北方飞到南方，因为南方很温暖。根据“they fly to the south from the north…the south is warm.”和备选词可知，空处前后是因果关系，前果后因，because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 83．句意：一些鲸鱼也游向温暖的地方。根据“Some whales also swim to warm…”和备选词可知，此处指的是鲸鱼游向多个温暖的地方，warm是形容词，后接名词，place“地方”是可数名词，此处应用复数形式places，故填places。 84．句意：它们旅行去寻找温暖的水域，并在那里度过冬天。spend“花费”后接时间或金钱等，winter“冬天”符合语境，故填winter。 85．句意：至于蛇，它们整个冬天都在睡觉。句子缺少谓语动词，描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语“they”是复数，spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”固定句型，故填spend。 九、书面表达。（共15分） 假如你是Lucy，去年暑假和父母一起游览了杭州，根据下面提供的信息，以“My Last Summer Holiday”为题，介绍你的杭州之旅以及你的感受。根据提示，写一篇80词左右的短文，可适当发挥。提示内容： 1. 第一天，参观西湖，拍了许多照片； 2. 第二天，在湖里游泳，非常凉爽； 3. 第三天，进行野炊，食物很好吃； 4. 第四天，在街上散步，为朋友买了一些礼物； 5. 很累，但很开心。期待着下次再去。 参考词汇：在第一天 on the first day；西湖 theWest Lake；第四 fourth My Last Summer Holiday ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Last Summer Holiday I visited Hangzhou with my parents last summer vacation. We had a great time there. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. We visited the West Lake and took many photos there on the first day. I swam in the lake the next day and it was very cool. We had a picnic on the third day. How delicious the food was! I took a walk on the street and bought some gifts for my friends on the fourth day. I left Hangzhou, feeling tired but happy. I am looking forward to going there again. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己去年暑假去了杭州，并玩得很开心； 第二步，介绍每天的活动内容； 第三步，写出总结，并期待下次再去杭州。 [亮点词汇] ①had a great time玩得很开心 ②one of the most beautiful cities最漂亮的城市之一 ③took many photos拍了许多照片 ④had a picnic去野餐 ⑤took a walk散步 ⑥bought some gifts for my friends给我的朋友们买了一些礼物 [高分句型] ① How delicious the food was! (感叹句) / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$