七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（福建专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷（福建专用） 英语 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】People in the desert need to save every drop of water. 2． A．B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】My sister likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We should turn off the tap to save water. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】How many sandwiches would you like? 5． A．B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I decide to save my pocket money. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6．What time will the speakers leave? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:30. 【答案】B 【原文】A: When shall we leave for the supermarket? B: Let’s make it 5:30. We can have dinner after shopping. Q: What time will the speakers leave? 7．Which club has Jim joined? A．The English club. B．The dance club. C．The chess club. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. Have you joined any clubs in our school? B: Yes, I have. I joined the chess club. I like playing chess very much. Q: Which club has Jim joined? 8．What does the girl want? A．Yellow shorts. B．Blue shorts. C．Yellow shirts. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What can I do for you? B: I want a pair of yellow shorts. 9．Which T-shirt does Bob like? A．The pink one. B．The green one. C．The red one. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Do you like the green T-shirt, Bob? B: No, I don’t like it at all. I like the pink one. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．When will the woman go to buy vegetables and fruit? A．After breakfast. B．After lunch. C．After dinner. 11．Who will go shopping with the woman? A．Li Hua. B．Kangkang. C．Mr. Zhao. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】M: Mom, there are not any vegetables or fruit at home. W: OK, I will go and buy some after dinner. M: The vegetables and fruit are on a big sale in Mr. Zhao’s shop. W: Great. Can you go with me and help me carry things, Li Hua? M: Sure, Mom. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 12．What does Kangkang want to buy? A．A notebook. B．Two sets of colored pencils. C．A pair of trousers. 13．Where do they go shopping? A．In a shopping mall. B．In a bookstore. C．In a supermarket. 【答案】12．B 13．B 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling, let’s go shopping together today. W: Good idea. What do you want to buy, Kangkang? M: I want to buy two sets of colored pencils. What about you? W: I would like to buy a notebook. M: OK, let’s go to the bookstore near our school. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 14．How big is Qinghai Lake? A．About 6,500 square kilometers. B．About 4,600 square kilometers. C．About 5,400 square kilometers. 15．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Do you know Qinghai Lake? M: Sure. It’s in Qinghai, and it’s beautiful. W: Yes. It covers about 4, 600 square kilometers. And it takes about six hours to go around it by car. M: Many people like to travel there. W: Yes. The best time to visit there is July and August. M: Maybe I can plan a visit there this August. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 16 the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. It is the 17 river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the 18 . The water falling from a very 19 place gives her a great shock (震撼). There is fresh air, lovely 20 and wide cycling roads. 【答案】16．After 17．mother 18．best 19．high 20．birds 【原文】 After the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. Kangkang thinks the Yangtze River is wonderful. It is about 6,300 kilometers long. It is the mother river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Liu Mei thinks Qinghai Lake is her favorite place. There is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. II. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: Hi, Harper. You look so happy today. What’s up? B: You know my dad is busy and hardly has time to play with me. 21 A: I have no idea. B: He took me to fly the kite at the park. We ran around to get the kite up in the air. A: 22 I also had a memorable (难忘的) experience last week. B: Oh, really? 23 A: My grandma lives miles away from me. Last Friday, she sent me a big box full of homemade biscuits. B: 24 A: My parents. We sat around talking about all the fun times we had with Grandma. 25 B: I can get that feeling. When we do things with our loved ones, it may be simple but it’s always fun. A: You’re right. A．What was it? B．Is it fun to make biscuits? C．What an unforgettable day! D．Did you go to the park today? E．Guess (猜) what happened today. F．Who did you share the biscuits with? G．It was like she was right there with us. 【答案】21．E 22．C 23．A 24．F 25．G 【导语】本文对话通过两个朋友分享各自与家人共度的时光，表达了家庭时光的珍贵和温馨。 21．根据“He took me to fly the kite at the park.”可知，Harper在描述今天发生的事情，因此选项E“猜猜今天发生了什么。”符合题意，故选E。 22．根据“I also had a memorable experience last week.”可知，A在感叹Harper的一天非常难忘，因此选项C“多么难忘的一天！”符合题意，故选C。 23．根据“My grandma lives miles away from me. Last Friday, she sent me a big box full of homemade biscuits.”可知，应询问上周的难忘经历是什么，因此选项A“那是什么？”符合题意，故选A。 24．根据“Last Friday, she sent me a big box full of homemade biscuits.”以及“My parents.”可知，应询问与谁分享了饼干，因此选项F“你和谁分享了饼干？”符合题意，故选F。 25．根据“We sat around talking about all the fun times we had with Grandma.”可知，在描述与父母分享饼干的感受，仿佛奶奶就在身边，因此选项G“感觉她就在我们身边。”符合题意，故选G。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day, a rabbit tripped (绊倒) over a stick. He got 26 and kicked the stick away. But his friend the hedgehog (刺猬) 27 the stick. “Maybe I can make good use of it.” he thought. After a while, they came to a 28 . “I can’t swim. How can I reach the other side?” said the hedgehog. “Ha! It’s not 29 .” said the rabbit. After saying that, he 30 over the water easily. At the same time, the hedgehog was putting the stick into the water. He lifted (抬高) himself with the stick and 31 over the river. At that moment, a fox suddenly ran towards the rabbit. But when the fox got 32 , the hedgehog waved the stick and beat the fox on the head. The fox was 33 and ran away. When it was dark, they 34 went back home. The hedgehog gave the stick to the rabbit. “ 35 ,” said the rabbit. “But how about you?” “It doesn’t matter. What’s really helpful is wisdom (智慧).” said the hedgehog. 26．A．angry B．afraid C．happy 27．A．gave up B．picked up C．put up 28．A．hill B．river C．tree 29．A．easy B．hard C．safe 30．A．dug B．hung C．jumped 31．A．swam B．flew C．filled 32．A．faster B．higher C．closer 33．A．scared B．bored C．excited 34．A．really B．finally C．carelessly 35．A．Thank you B．Sorry for that C．Not at all 【答案】 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事，故事讲的是兔子被树枝绊倒，然后和刺猬朋友一起过河，遇到狐狸，最后安全回家的故事。 26．句意：他生气了，把树枝踢开。 angry生气的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的。 根据“He got... and kicked the stick away”可知，兔子因被绊倒而生气。故选A。 27．句意：但他的朋友刺猬捡起了树枝。 gave up放弃；picked up捡起；put up张贴。 根据后文刺猬思考如何利用树枝，可知他捡起了树枝。故选B。 28．句意：过了一会，他们来到一条河边。 hill山；river河；tree树。 根据后文“I can’t swim. How can I reach the other side?”可知场景是河边。故选B。 29．句意：“哈！这并不难。” 兔子说。 easy容易的；hard困难的；safe安全的。 兔子轻松跳过河，认为过河不难，与刺猬的困难形成对比。故选B。 30．句意：说完后，他轻松地跳过水面。 dug挖；hung悬挂；jumped跳跃。 根据兔子擅长跳跃的特点，故选C。 31．句意：刺猬将树枝放入水中，借助树枝抬高自己，飞跃过了河。 swam游泳；flew飞；filled填满。 根据“He lifted (抬高) himself with the stick and...over the river.”推测，刺猬应该是在棍子的支撑下飞跃过了河。故选B。 32．句意：当狐狸靠近时，刺猬挥舞树枝击打狐狸头部。 faster更快；higher更高；closer更近。 根据“But when the fox got...the hedgehog waved the stick and beat the fox on the head.”可知，当狐狸靠近了刺猬才能攻击狐狸，故选C。 33．句意：狐狸害怕地逃跑了。 scared害怕的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。 根据“The fox was...and ran away.”推测，被刺猬攻击后，狐狸感到害怕而逃跑。故选A。 34．句意：天黑时，他们最终回家了。 really真正地；finally最终；carelessly粗心地。 兔子和刺猬经历一天冒险后，“最终”回家符合逻辑。故选B。 35．句意：“谢谢，”兔子说。“那你呢？” Thank you谢谢；Sorry for that抱歉；Not at all不客气。 刺猬将树枝送给兔子，兔子应表达感谢。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解 （共三节；25小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 36．What teachers does the SOS Children’s village want? A．Doctor teacher. B．Music teacher. C．Maths teacher. D．English teacher. 37．The underlined word “sort” means ________. A．save money for further use B．collect information to make a choice C．put things of the same kind together D．give food and drinks to people for free 38．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A．singing and dancing B．washing the dishes C．talking with the old D．collecting rubbish 39．According to the information above, which of the follow is Not true? A．Your clothes may get dirty if you join the work in People’s Park. B．The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D．All the “Give a helping hand” activities are at weekends. 40．Where can you most probably find the information above? A．On a community noticeboard. B．In a sports magazine. C．In a story book. D．On a train timetable. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．C 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的信息，介绍了SOS儿童村招募音乐老师、人民公园招募清洁人员、欣欣养老院招募陪伴老人人员的具体要求和报名方式等内容。 36．细节理解题。根据“Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in SOS Children’s Village.”可知，SOS儿童村需要的是音乐老师。故选B。 37．词句猜测题。根据“We need you to collect and sort rubbish. This helps keep the environment clean and save resources.”可知，在人民公园需要收集和处理垃圾，为了保持环境清洁和节约资源，sort在这里意思是把同类的东西放在一起，也就是分类。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“We need four people to help at Xinxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to talk with them and wash clothes for them.”可知，在欣欣养老院工作需要擅长和老人交谈。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“Email: lovekids@mail.com”可知，想要获得SOS儿童村教学工作的志愿者应发送邮件到lovekids@mail.com，而不是home@mail.com，选项C错误。 故选C。 40．推理判断题。文章是招募志愿者的信息，包括儿童村、公园、养老院的志愿者招募，这种信息最有可能出现在社区布告栏上。故选A。 B On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands dirty when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns on the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap keeps running. She quickly runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of paper. She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are playing a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’ t waste water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What does Zhao Ming forget to do after washing his hands? A．To dry his hands. B．To turn off the tap. C．To take his paper. D．To collect the water. 42．What does Xiao Fang do after turning off the tap? A．She cleans the taps. B．She plays with two boys. C．She asks Zhao Ming for help. D．She writes words on the paper. 43．Why does Xiao Fang put up the paper near the taps? A．To cover the taps. B．To tell others to save water. C．To tell the story of Zhao Ming. D．To show her beautiful writing. 44．What is the end of the story? A．Xiao Fang joins in playing a water fight. B．Xiao Fang and the two boys become good friends. C．The two boys know that they shouldn’t waste water. D．Xiao Fang says sorry to Zhao Ming and the two boys. 45．What is the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A．A Tap B．A Water Fight C．Don’t Waste Water D．Use Water Wisely 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．C 【导语】本文讲述了赵明忘记关水龙头，小芳发现后及时关闭并张贴“节约用水”标语，提醒他人节约用水的故事。 41．细节理解题。根据“But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing.”可知赵明忘记关水龙头，故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳在纸上写下“节约用水”并张贴在水龙头附近，故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“She writes two words, ‘Save Water’, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps.”可知小芳张贴标语是为了提醒他人节约用水，故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang.”可知两个男孩意识到自己浪费水是错误的，并向小芳道歉，故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了小芳提醒他人节约用水的故事，故选C。 C Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you. Make a list Before going shopping, write down what you really need on the list. For example, if you need new notebooks, stick to your list instead of buying other things. This helps save money for important things. Always make a plan You should know how much money you have. Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. Check the prices and the quality (质量) Look at the things in different places before buying. A pen might cost ¥20. It may be only ¥10 in another shop. Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all (毕竟), cheap things that break (损坏) quickly waste money. Read ads When you see great sales in the shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠) By following these tips, you can become a smart shop per today and build good shopping habits. 46．Why should you make a list before shopping? A．To buy more things. B．To save money. C．To buy expensive things. D．To forget what you need. 47．What should you do before buying something? A．Buy the most expensive one. B．Buy the cheapest one. C．Compare prices and quality. D．Buy the funciest one. 48．When can you enjoy big discounts? A．When a mall has normal sales B．When a new mail opens. C．When there are no sales. D．When you read an ad. 49．What does the underlined word “durable” mean in the passage? A．Easy to break. B．Beautiful. C．Long-lasting. D．Expensive. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Buy Expensive Things B．How to Make a Shopping List C．How to Be a Smart Shopper D．How to Protect the Environment 【答案】46．B 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些购物技巧。 46．细节理解题。根据“This helps save money for important things.”可知，列一张清单有助于省钱。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all, cheap things that break quickly waste money.”可知，在买东西之前应该比较价格和质量。故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it.”可知，当一个新的商场开业时可以享受大折扣。故选B。 49．词句猜测题。根据“after all, cheap things that break quickly waste money”可知，此处对比的是便宜的东西和耐用的东西，划线单词“durable”意为“持久的”。Long-lasting“持久的”。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些购物技巧，以便帮助读者成为一个聪明的购物者。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Animals are important and they are our friends. But they are in danger now. What can we do to help them? 51 Some people like to eat wild animal meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒临灭绝的) animals? So don’t eat wild animal meat. 52 Sometimes people kill some wild animals for their fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing these animals. 53 The Animal Helper always offers help. But it doesn’t have enough money. So you can give away some money to it to help animals. 54 Animals need food and clean water. We need to stop cutting down the trees and protect their homes. We should leave them more places to live. 55 Not all people know animals are our friends and we must do something. So why not tell people around us that it is necessary to help animals? A．Give money to the Animal Helper B．Don’t eat wild animal meat C．Buy food for animals in the zoo D．Don’t wear clothes made of fur E．Leave animals enough places to live F．Tell people it’s necessary (必要的) to do something 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．E 55．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助动物的事情。 51．根据“Some people like to eat wild animal meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒临灭绝的) animals? So don’t eat wild animal meat.”可知，这里是告诫我们不要吃野生动物肉。选项B“不要吃野生动物的肉”与之相符，故选B。 52．根据“Sometimes people kill some wild animals for their fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing these animals.”可知，建议我们不买或不穿毛皮制成的衣服。选项D“不要穿毛皮做的衣服”与之相符，故选D。 53．根据“The Animal Helper always offers help. But it doesn’t have enough money. So you can give away some money to it to help animals.”可知，建议可以给动物帮手捐钱。选项A“把钱给动物帮手”与之相符，故选A。 54．根据“We should leave them more places to live.”可知，我们要给动物足够的地方生活。选项E“给动物留下足够的生存空间”与之相符，故选E。 55．根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and we must do something. So why not tell people around us that it is necessary to help animals?”可知，建议我们做点什么来让周围的人帮助动物。选项F“告诉人们有必要做点什么”与之相符，故选F。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） E Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 56．How many people are there practice yoga? 57．What does Novak Djokovic say? 58．What do people think of yoga? 59．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? 60．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga? 【答案】 56． Over 300 milion. 57． Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured. 58． They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 59． Four./4. 60．No, we don’t. 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑜伽的优点以及作者给的建议。 56．根据“Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga.”可知，有超过3亿人在练习瑜伽。故填Over 300 milion. 57．根据“‘Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured’ he says.”可知，Novak Diokovic说瑜伽帮助他做到最好，防止他受伤。故填Yoga helps him be the best and stops him from getting injured. 58．根据“They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed.”可知，人们认为瑜伽不仅能帮助他们保持健康，还能让他们感到放松。故填They think it can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 59．根据“First of all ...”、“Second ...”、“Third ...”和“Last ...”可知，作者一共给了四条建议。故填Four./4. 60．根据“You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga.”可知，做瑜伽之前最好不要吃东西。故填No, we don’t. Ⅴ. 看图写话 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 根据图示及所给的提示词，每幅图写一句话，用上所给的提示词。 61．shopping mall       62．save water      63．two kilos of apples 64．in the bookstore      65．turn into 66．not 【答案】 61．She is at the shopping mall. 62．He/She is saving water. 63．There are two kilos of apples. 64．She is in the bookstore. 65．Water turns into steam. 66.Don’t throw litter around. 【解析】 61．根据图片和“shopping mall”，可知本句应表达为“她在购物中心。”，时态为一般现在时，主语she；系动词is；表语为介词短语at the shopping mall。故答案为She is at the shopping mall. 62．根据图片和“save water”，可知本句应表达为“他/她正在节约用水。”，时态为现在进行时，主语he/she；谓语is saving ；宾语water。故答案为He/She is saving water. 63．根据图片和“two kilos of apples”，可知本句应表达为“有两公斤苹果。”，用There be句式。故答案为There are two kilos of apples. 64．根据图片和“in the bookstore”，可知本句应表达为“她在书店里。”，时态为一般现在时，主语she；系动词is；表语为介词短语in the bookstore。故答案为She is in the bookstore. 65．根据图片和“turn into”，可知本句应表达为“水变成蒸汽。”，主语water；谓语turn into；宾语steam；时态为一般将来时的单三形式，故答案为Water turns into steam. 66．根据图片以及所给单词可知，此处可以表达为“不要乱扔垃圾。”，此处是Don’t开头的祈使句，其后跟动词原形，throw“扔”，作谓语动词；litter“垃圾”，作宾语；around“到处”，作地点状语。故填Don’t throw litter around. Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 67 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 68 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 69 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 70 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 71 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 72 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 73 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 74 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 75 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 76 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. 【答案】 67．a 68．oldest 69．kinds 70．and 71．stands 72．its 73．from 74．first 75．made 76．quickly 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国的传统服饰：汉服、唐装、旗袍和中山装。 67．句意：让我们来看看四种著名的中国传统服装。have a look at“看一看”，固定短语。故填a。 68．句意：汉服是中国最古老的传统服装之一，可以追溯到4000多年前。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处要用old的复数oldest。故填oldest。 69．句意：它有很多种，例如，襦裙。many后接kind的复数形式，表示“许多种类”。故填kinds。 70．句意：襦是一种短衣服，裙是一种裙子。分析句子可知，前后句为并列关系，故应用and连接。故填and。 71．句意：唐装代表着中国的历史和时尚文化。此句是陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“The Tang costume”为单数，谓语动词用三单。故填stands。 72．句意：汉唐时期，中国被其他国家所知，唐装因此得名。修饰名词“name”应用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 73．句意：它和西式服装很不一样。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 74．句意：最初由满族女性穿着。分析句子可知，此句不缺少任何成分，故考虑使用副词；one的序数词first“最初，首先”可用作副词。故填first。 75．句意：它是丝绸做的，上面有漂亮的结。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 76．句意：它看起来简单但好看，所以在20世纪中期迅速在中国男人中流行起来。修饰动词became应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 VII. 书面表达 （满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在进行以“My Last Weekend”为题的征文活动。请根据以下表格提示内容，向大家介绍你的周末活动。 时间 周六上午 周六下午 周日白天 周日晚上 活动 去图书馆看书 去参加好朋友的生日派对 和家人去公园、踢足球、放风筝 做作业、看电影 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于60词。 My Last Weekend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Last Weekend Last weekend, I had a busy but enjoyable time. On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to read some books. I love reading because I can learn many new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books. In the afternoon, I went to my friend’s birthday party. We played games, ate cakes, and had a lot of fun. On Sunday, I went to a park with my family. We played soccer and flew kites there. In the evening, I did my homework and watched a movie. All in all, it was a tiring but colorful weekend. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“上周末，我度过了忙碌但愉快的时光。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——活动时间、具体时间段所做的事情等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of fun许多乐趣 ②all in all总之 ③spend...doing sth.花费时间做某事 [高分句型] ①On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to read some books. (动词不定式作目的状语） ②I love reading because I can learn many new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books. (Because引导的原因状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷（福建专用） 英语 （完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A．B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A．B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6．What time will the speakers leave? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 6:30. 7．Which club has Jim joined? A．The English club. B．The dance club. C．The chess club. 8．What does the girl want? A．Yellow shorts. B．Blue shorts. C．Yellow shirts. 9．Which T-shirt does Bob like? A．The pink one. B．The green one. C．The red one. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．When will the woman go to buy vegetables and fruit? A．After breakfast. B．After lunch. C．After dinner. 11．Who will go shopping with the woman? A．Li Hua. B．Kangkang. C．Mr. Zhao. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 12．What does Kangkang want to buy? A．A notebook. B．Two sets of colored pencils. C．A pair of trousers. 13．Where do they go shopping? A．In a shopping mall. B．In a bookstore. C．In a supermarket. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 14．How big is Qinghai Lake? A．About 6,500 square kilometers. B．About 4,600 square kilometers. C．About 5,400 square kilometers. 15．When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A．This weekend. B．This July. C．This August. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 16 the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. It is the 17 river to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the 18 . The water falling from a very 19 place gives her a great shock (震撼). There is fresh air, lovely 20 and wide cycling roads. II. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的七个选项中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: Hi, Harper. You look so happy today. What’s up? B: You know my dad is busy and hardly has time to play with me. 21 A: I have no idea. B: He took me to fly the kite at the park. We ran around to get the kite up in the air. A: 22 I also had a memorable (难忘的) experience last week. B: Oh, really? 23 A: My grandma lives miles away from me. Last Friday, she sent me a big box full of homemade biscuits. B: 24 A: My parents. We sat around talking about all the fun times we had with Grandma. 25 B: I can get that feeling. When we do things with our loved ones, it may be simple but it’s always fun. A: You’re right. A．What was it? B．Is it fun to make biscuits? C．What an unforgettable day! D．Did you go to the park today? E．Guess (猜) what happened today. F．Who did you share the biscuits with? G．It was like she was right there with us. III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 One day, a rabbit tripped (绊倒) over a stick. He got 26 and kicked the stick away. But his friend the hedgehog (刺猬) 27 the stick. “Maybe I can make good use of it.” he thought. After a while, they came to a 28 . “I can’t swim. How can I reach the other side?” said the hedgehog. “Ha! It’s not 29 .” said the rabbit. After saying that, he 30 over the water easily. At the same time, the hedgehog was putting the stick into the water. He lifted (抬高) himself with the stick and 31 over the river. At that moment, a fox suddenly ran towards the rabbit. But when the fox got 32 , the hedgehog waved the stick and beat the fox on the head. The fox was 33 and ran away. When it was dark, they 34 went back home. The hedgehog gave the stick to the rabbit. “ 35 ,” said the rabbit. “But how about you?” “It doesn’t matter. What’s really helpful is wisdom (智慧).” said the hedgehog. 26．A．angry B．afraid C．happy 27．A．gave up B．picked up C．put up 28．A．hill B．river C．tree 29．A．easy B．hard C．safe 30．A．dug B．hung C．jumped 31．A．swam B．flew C．filled 32．A．faster B．higher C．closer 33．A．scared B．bored C．excited 34．A．really B．finally C．carelessly 35．A．Thank you B．Sorry for that C．Not at all IV. 阅读理解 （共三节；25小题；满分53分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A 36．What teachers does the SOS Children’s village want? A．Doctor teacher. B．Music teacher. C．Maths teacher. D．English teacher. 37．The underlined word “sort” means ________. A．save money for further use B．collect information to make a choice C．put things of the same kind together D．give food and drinks to people for free 38．To work at Xinxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A．singing and dancing B．washing the dishes C．talking with the old D．collecting rubbish 39．According to the information above, which of the follow is Not true? A．Your clothes may get dirty if you join the work in People’s Park. B．The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C．To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D．All the “Give a helping hand” activities are at weekends. 40．Where can you most probably find the information above? A．On a community noticeboard. B．In a sports magazine. C．In a story book. D．On a train timetable. B On Saturday, Zhao Ming makes his hands dirty when he is playing outside. He goes to wash his hands. When he is washing his hands, he turns on the tap. But he forgets to turn off the tap after he finishes washing. After Zhao Ming leaves, Xiao Fang sees that the tap keeps running. She quickly runs to turn it off. Xiao Fang runs back home and then takes out a piece of paper. She writes two words, “Save Water”, on the paper, and then she puts up the paper near the taps. The next day, when Xiao Fang is walking by the taps, she sees two boys. They are playing a water fight while washing their hands. Xiao Fang walks over to the two boys and says, “Don’ t waste water. Look at this!” She points at the paper. The two boys know they are wrong, and turn off the tap at once. Then they say sorry to Xiao Fang. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．What does Zhao Ming forget to do after washing his hands? A．To dry his hands. B．To turn off the tap. C．To take his paper. D．To collect the water. 42．What does Xiao Fang do after turning off the tap? A．She cleans the taps. B．She plays with two boys. C．She asks Zhao Ming for help. D．She writes words on the paper. 43．Why does Xiao Fang put up the paper near the taps? A．To cover the taps. B．To tell others to save water. C．To tell the story of Zhao Ming. D．To show her beautiful writing. 44．What is the end of the story? A．Xiao Fang joins in playing a water fight. B．Xiao Fang and the two boys become good friends. C．The two boys know that they shouldn’t waste water. D．Xiao Fang says sorry to Zhao Ming and the two boys. 45．What is the best title (最佳题目) for the text? A．A Tap B．A Water Fight C．Don’t Waste Water D．Use Water Wisely C Can you make wise choices when shopping? Here are some tips to help you. Make a list Before going shopping, write down what you really need on the list. For example, if you need new notebooks, stick to your list instead of buying other things. This helps save money for important things. Always make a plan You should know how much money you have. Then you know how much money you can spend. After that, think about how to get things with as little money as possible. Check the prices and the quality (质量) Look at the things in different places before buying. A pen might cost ¥20. It may be only ¥10 in another shop. Check the quality of the things and be sure to buy things that are durable—after all (毕竟), cheap things that break (损坏) quickly waste money. Read ads When you see great sales in the shopping malls, you can go there. And when a new shopping mall opens, there is always a big sale in it. You may enjoy some big discounts (优惠) By following these tips, you can become a smart shop per today and build good shopping habits. 46．Why should you make a list before shopping? A．To buy more things. B．To save money. C．To buy expensive things. D．To forget what you need. 47．What should you do before buying something? A．Buy the most expensive one. B．Buy the cheapest one. C．Compare prices and quality. D．Buy the funciest one. 48．When can you enjoy big discounts? A．When a mall has normal sales B．When a new mail opens. C．When there are no sales. D．When you read an ad. 49．What does the underlined word “durable” mean in the passage? A．Easy to break. B．Beautiful. C．Long-lasting. D．Expensive. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．How to Buy Expensive Things B．How to Make a Shopping List C．How to Be a Smart Shopper D．How to Protect the Environment 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D Animals are important and they are our friends. But they are in danger now. What can we do to help them? 51 Some people like to eat wild animal meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒临灭绝的) animals? So don’t eat wild animal meat. 52 Sometimes people kill some wild animals for their fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing these animals. 53 The Animal Helper always offers help. But it doesn’t have enough money. So you can give away some money to it to help animals. 54 Animals need food and clean water. We need to stop cutting down the trees and protect their homes. We should leave them more places to live. 55 Not all people know animals are our friends and we must do something. So why not tell people around us that it is necessary to help animals? A．Give money to the Animal Helper B．Don’t eat wild animal meat C．Buy food for animals in the zoo D．Don’t wear clothes made of fur E．Leave animals enough places to live F．Tell people it’s necessary (必要的) to do something 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） E Do you know yoga (瑜伽)? As a popular sport, many people like doing it in their free time now. They think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. In fact, yoga isn’t a new thing. People in India started practicing it around 5000 years ago. At that time, people found that many plants and animals could heal (治愈) themselves quickly. So they started to copy (模仿) their movements and then the sport of yoga came to the world soon. Now over 300 million people in the world are practicing yoga. That’s because yoga has many advantages: According to NHS England, yoga can make you stronger, help you have a good sleep and keep you from getting too fat. What’s more, yoga is right for everyone. Young kids or old people, all can learn it. Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices yoga, too. “Yoga helps me be the best and stops me from getting injured (受伤的),” he says. After learning the facts about yoga, you must hope to start practicing it now. But don’t rush (匆忙). There are some tips (建议) for you. First of all, wear comfortable clothes and take off your shoes and socks. Second, eat on time. You had better not eat anything two or four hours before doing yoga. Third, have fun and enjoy it. You can play music while doing yoga, or practice outside in a park. Last, keep going. Do it for 30 minutes every day. If you are busy, three times a week will be OK, too. 56．How many people are there practice yoga? 57．What does Novak Djokovic say? 58．What do people think of yoga? 59．How many tips does the writer give us on practicing yoga? 60．Do you need to eat something before doing yoga? Ⅴ. 看图写话 （共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） 根据图示及所给的提示词，每幅图写一句话，用上所给的提示词。 61．shopping mall       62．save water      63．two kilos of apples 64．in the bookstore      65．turn into 66．not Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 67 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 68 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 69 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 70 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 71 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 72 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 73 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 74 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 75 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 76 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. VII. 书面表达 （满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在进行以“My Last Weekend”为题的征文活动。请根据以下表格提示内容，向大家介绍你的周末活动。 时间 周六上午 周六下午 周日白天 周日晚上 活动 去图书馆看书 去参加好朋友的生日派对 和家人去公园、踢足球、放风筝 做作业、看电影 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；4.词数：不少于60词。 My Last Weekend ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。People in the desk of need to save every drop of water. People in the days of need to save every drop of water. Listen to the next question. My sister likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. My sister likes to make a shopping list before going shopping. Listen to the next question. We should turn off the tap to save water. We should turn off the tap to save water. Listen to the next question. how many sandwiches would you like? How many sandwiches would you like? Listen to the next question. I decide to save my pocket money. I decide to save my pocket money. Listen to the next question. When shall we leave for the supermarket? Let's make IT five thirty. We can have dinner after shopping. When shall we leave for the . supermarket? Let's make IT five thirty. We can have dinner after shopping. Listen to the next question. Hi jim. Have you joined any clubs in our school? Yes, I have. I joined the chess club. I like playing chess very much. Hi jim. Have you joined any clubs in our school? Yes, I have. I joined the chess club. I like playing chess very much. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. What can I do for you? I want a pair of yellow shorts. Listen to the next question. Do you like the Green t shirt? bob? No, I don't like IT at all. I like the pink one. Do you like the Green t shirt? bob? No, I don't like IT at all. I like the pink one. Listen to the next question. mom, there are not any vegetable les or food at home. OK, I will go and by some after dinner. vegetable les, on a big sAiling. mr. Joe shop. great. Can you go with me and help me Carry things? Leave are sure. mom. Mom, there are not any vegetable les or . food at home. OK, I will go. And after a the vegetable . les and food are on a big sale. mr. Joe, shop . great. Can you go with me and help me Carry things? Leave are sure, mom. Listen to the next question. Hi ling. Let's go shopping together today. Good idea. What do you want to buy? Calm, calm. I want to buy two sets of color pencils. What about you? I would like to buy a notebook. Okay, let's go to the books door near hour school. Hi ling, let's go shopping together today. Good idea. What do you want to buy? Come, come. I want to buy two sets of coLoring pencils. What about you? I would like to buy notebook. okay. Let's go to the bookstore near hour school. Listen to the next question. Do you know shanghai lake? Sure, it's in shanghai and it's . beautiful. Yes, IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around . IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. Do you know shanghai lake? Sure, it's in shanghai and it's beautiful. Yes, IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. Listen to the next question. After the geography class and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china thin, the Youngest river is wonderful. IT is about six, three hundred kilometers long. This is the mother river. To chinese people, lining thinks one SHE water fall are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Thanks, SHE. I like her favorite. There's fresh, lovely birth and White cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. After the geography class, conn. English friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康康thinks the Young river is wonderful。He is about six, three hundred kilometers long. This is the mother river to chinese people. Ling link thin plan glue, water falls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock lemay. Ths twin highly ke is how our favorite place there is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. 听力部分到此结束。 ( 2024-2025七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷 —— 英语答题卡 ) ( 考生严禁填涂 ,监考教师填涂,缺考标志 [ ] ) ( 第1面（共2面） ) ( 学 校 班级 姓 名 考生号 考室号 座位号 ) ( 考生条形码 ) ( 选择题作答用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用塑料橡皮擦干净，正确填涂方法是：“ ▄ ” 。 ) ( 1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 5 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] [ G ] 26 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 31 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4 1 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 37 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 38 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 46 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 51 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] 47 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5 2 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] 48 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5 3 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] 49 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5 4 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] 5 0 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 55 [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ] [ F ] ) ( 第一卷 （共97.5分） ) ( 以下为非选择题答题区,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔在指定的区域内作答,否则答案无效 ) ( 第 Ⅱ 卷(52.5分) Ⅰ . 听力 （ 7. 5 分） （三） 1 6. 17. 18. 19. 20. IV. 阅读理解 （E） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题；56 - 59每小题2.5分，第60小题3分，满分13分） 56 . 57 . 58 . 59 . 60 . Ⅴ . 看图写话 （ 1 2 分） 61 62 63 64 65 66 Ⅶ . 短文填空 （ 10 分） 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. ) ( 英语答题卡 第2面（共2面） ) ( Ⅵ. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10 分） 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. ) ( VII . 书面表达 （ 20 分） Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you’re interested in traditional Chinese handicrafts. Yours, Li Hua ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$