考题猜想08 书面表达 【期中易错 20篇】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想08 书面表达 【期中易错 20篇】 Passage1 1．假如你是Cindy，一周忙碌的学习生活结束了，你和好友们约定这个星期日去公园游玩并在公园吃自带的午饭。明天是周六，你打算去超市购买所需要的食品，为周日的午饭做准备。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. What do you plan to buy? 2. How many/much will you buy? 要求： 1.须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰、意思连贯； 3.70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The weekend is coming. To relax, I’d like to go to the park with my good friends this Sunday and have lunch there. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2 2．如何做一个聪明谨慎的购物者是我们需要掌握的一项重要的生活技能。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper”为题，向校刊的英语专栏投稿分享一下如何成为一个聪明谨慎的购物者。 写作要求： （1）文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数65词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be a smart and careful shopper! Passage3 3．假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage4 4．有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？ 要点提示： 1.选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论； 2.谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cheap, save time, easy, talk with others, get close to 亲近, touch触碰, feel Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage5 5．很多同学在购物的时候没有一个好的习惯，以至于浪费了金钱又耗费了时间。请结合所学知识，以“How to Be a Smart Shopper”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍如何做一个明智的购物者。 提示问题： 1.购物前你是如何做的？ 2.购物时你是如何做的？ 3.付款时你是如何做的？ 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： habit习惯, choose to do sth.选择去做某事, discount折扣 How to Be a Smart Shopper Many students don’t have a good shopping habit. So how to be a smart shopper? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage6 6．位于广州的长隆野生动物园（Chimelong Safari Park）不仅是国内外游客了解动物习性和保护知识的地方,更是珍稀濒危动物的家园。假设你是长隆野生动物园的“小小保育员”, 请为游客设计一份《野生动物保护指南》（Wildlife Protection Guide）帮助游客了解野生动物和园内的参观规则。请根据以下提示完成一篇英文短文： 内容要点如下: 1. Talk about one of the wild animals (looks, habit, ability); 2. Introduce the rules in the Safari Park and tell the reasons; 3. Call on (呼吁) people to protect wild animals.   要求: 1）词数不少于60词; 2）不得使用真实姓名; 开头已给出。 Dear visitors, I’m the keeper of the Chimelong Safari Park. Today I want to introduce one of the wild animals and some zoo rules to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage7 7．假如你叫康康，你打算做个关于如何节约用水的课前演讲。请以“How to Save Water”为题，根据以下的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容提示：1. 水对人类、植物和动物都很重要； 2. 介绍如何节约用水（至少三条建议）； 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：bath盆浴     How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage8 8．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据所学知识，以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 写作要求： 1.至少介绍三种节水的方法； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage9 9．水非常地重要。人类每天要喝大量的水，需要用水做清洁和烹饪，还需要水来种植食物。动物和植物也需要水才能生长。请你以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下水的重要性。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：without没有，fall ill生病 The Importance of Water Water is very important. Animals, plants and people all need water. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage10 10．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据以下提示以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage11 11．俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日，某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华，住在阳光社区，请根据以下问题提示要点，完成一篇英文征文稿。 What is your neighbourhood like? What are your neighbours like? How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood? 注意事项： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须回答上面问题，并作适当发挥，80词左右； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My neighbourhood I’m Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. ________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage12 12．假如你是小华，上周六和你的家人一起去野营了。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你的旅行经历。 写作要求： （1）文中须包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3） 词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Place City Park Weather sunny and warm Things to do Before the trip: prepared food and clothes On the trip: set up the tent, went around, couldn’t find the way back… Feelings tired but happy, unforgettable... Last Saturday, I went to the City Park for camping with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage13 13．根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题写一篇短文，词数80字左右。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚、语句连贯。 概述 社区很大，有许多人住在这里 设施 有许多高楼、运动场 (playground)、游泳池…… 环境 有花园，花草树木多；空气好 (The air is fresh.) 邻居 邻居善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习…… 其他 我打算为社区做点事：(1)…… (2) …… My dream community __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage14 14．假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家及你的社区。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 你家的位置、房子类型、房间布局； 2. 你所在社区的情况(如：基础设施、环境、邻居等) 要求： 1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua Passage15 15．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Emily对中国的社区生活很感兴趣。请你结合思维导图，给她写一封电子邮件，介绍你所在社区的情况。 请按需求选用参考词汇： Places: Community Centre; Fix-it Club; … Activities: give away old books; repair broken bicycles; take care of pets; do exercise; … 注意： 1. 词数90左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Emily, I’m happy to tell you about my community. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your community? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua Passage1 6 16．没有规矩，不成方圆。为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有一定的家庭规则，比如必须按时完成作业、必须做家务等。请你结合你家庭的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My family rules”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My family rules Do you have any family rules? What are they? Do you have any opinions about your family rules? What do you think of them? Do you want to say anything to your parents? What do you want to say? 要求： 1. 必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。 My family rules ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage17 17．假设你是Simon，你想邀请各地的朋友来你的家乡旅游，请你根据以下提示，以“Welcome to my hometown”为题，用英语介绍一下你的家乡。 1. What’s your hometown like? 2. What’s around your hometown? 3. What do the people often do in spring? 4. What do you think of the people in your hometown? 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。 Welcome to my hometown Dear friends, What beautiful weather! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Simon Passage18 18．植物对人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“The Importance of Plants”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，呼吁大家爱护花草树木。 要求： (1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； (4)词数不少于70。 The Importance of Plants We all know plants are very important for us humans, animals and the environment. Now, let me introduce the importance of plants to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, plants are so important for us. We should protect them and try our best to plant more of them. Passage19 19．假如你是李明，你的美国朋友Paul发来一封邮件，他想要知道你生活的社区是什么样的。请你用英文给他回一封邮件。 提示： 位置：市中心，附近有公园 环境：干净，安静，绿化很好 设施：一家超市，一个操场，一家银行，一家书店，一些餐馆 注意： 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于60个词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear from you. In your last email, you asked me something about my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Life in this community is great. How is your community? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours. Li Ming Passage20 20．Sam 正在给他的新笔友Alex写信介绍自己的情况。如下表所示。请你帮助 Sam 把信件内容补充完整并描述图中家人们正在做的事情。 年龄 13 岁 爱好和特长 喜欢踢足球和绘画擅长说英语和讲故事；擅长和同学打交道；经常在英语方面帮助同学 加入的俱乐部 体育俱乐部、象棋俱乐部和讲故事俱乐部 日常 6点半起床；学校距离家5公里；通常步行上学，30分钟到达；有时候骑车上学，10 分钟到达； 烦恼 家里规定很多；必须早起；必须在周末打扫房间；不能在上学日外出 喜欢的动物 熊猫；因为他们友好又可爱 自己及家人现在正在干的事 Sam’s mother and brother      his father              Sam   Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sam / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想08 书面表达 【期中易错 20篇】 Passage1 1．假如你是Cindy，一周忙碌的学习生活结束了，你和好友们约定这个星期日去公园游玩并在公园吃自带的午饭。明天是周六，你打算去超市购买所需要的食品，为周日的午饭做准备。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1. What do you plan to buy? 2. How many/much will you buy? 要求： 1.须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰、意思连贯； 3.70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The weekend is coming. To relax, I’d like to go to the park with my good friends this Sunday and have lunch there. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The weekend is coming. To relax, I’d like to go to the park with my good friends this Sunday and have lunch there. Tomorrow is Saturday. I plan to go to the supermarket and buy some things for lunch. I want to buy a sandwich and some bananas. I’d like to buy a kilo of tomatoes, two bags of milk and three packets of chicken. I also want to buy two bottles of apple juice. I may also buy a kilo of strawberries to share with my friends. That’s all I want. I hope we can have a good time this Sunday! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要用“want to do”和“plan to do”等来表达将来做某事的意愿； ③提示：内容提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍本周日的活动计划； 第二步，介绍为了周日的活动而计划购物的东西； 第三步，表达对周日活动的期望。 [亮点词汇] ① would like to do 想要做某事 ② want to do 想要做某事 ③ have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ① I hope we can have a good time this Sunday! (宾语从句) Passage2 2．如何做一个聪明谨慎的购物者是我们需要掌握的一项重要的生活技能。请你结合下面的图示信息，以“How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper”为题，向校刊的英语专栏投稿分享一下如何成为一个聪明谨慎的购物者。 写作要求： （1）文中须包含以下图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3）词数65词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s be a smart and careful shopper! 【答案】例文： How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper It’s great fun knowing how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about it. We can make a shopping list and only buy the things on the list. When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. We can also check different shops to look for the best price. Before making payments, we need to check the price again. If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it. Let’s be a smart and careful shopper! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息详细介绍如何做一个聪明的购物者； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①make a shopping list列购物清单 ②look for寻找 ③on sale促销 ④share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①When we buy things, we can look for things on sale. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②If we can share something with our brothers or sisters, there is no need to buy it. (if引导的条件状语从句) Passage3 3．假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always plan how to spend money wisely. I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list. Before shopping, I look for stores with sales. At the store, I check the ads and look for the things I need. That way, I will not buy too many things. It’s great fun being a smart shopper. You can share your stories and we can learn from each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格内容，注意不要遗漏表中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，使作文内容意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己在月初是如何花钱的； 第二步，介绍自己在购物之前做些什么，同时如何查看广告，寻找自己想要的东西； 第三步，总结，让我们都成为一个聪明的购物者，并相互学习。 [亮点词汇] ①make a shopping list制作购物清单 ②look for寻找 ③learn from向……学习 [高分句型] ①I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list.(what引导的宾语从句) ②It’s great fun being a smart shopper. （it作形式主语） Passage4 4．有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？ 要点提示： 1.选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论； 2.谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cheap, save time, easy, talk with others, get close to 亲近, touch触碰, feel Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Some people like shopping at the stores and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don’t need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don’t need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes, the things we get may be different from those we see online. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，选择一种自己喜欢的购物方式； 第二步，谈论这种购物方式的优缺点。 [亮点词汇] ① as for 就……而言 ② help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ③ stay at home 待在家里 ④ be different from 不同于 [高分句型] ① I think shopping online is very easy. (宾语从句) ② But sometimes, the things we get may be different from those we see online. (定语从句) Passage5 5．很多同学在购物的时候没有一个好的习惯，以至于浪费了金钱又耗费了时间。请结合所学知识，以“How to Be a Smart Shopper”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍如何做一个明智的购物者。 提示问题： 1.购物前你是如何做的？ 2.购物时你是如何做的？ 3.付款时你是如何做的？ 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： habit习惯, choose to do sth.选择去做某事, discount折扣 How to Be a Smart Shopper Many students don’t have a good shopping habit. So how to be a smart shopper? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Many students don’t have a good shopping habit. So how to be a smart shopper? First, we can make a shopping list before we go shopping, and think about what we need to buy. Second, read advertisements, and find which shop is on sale, then go there to buy what we need. Third, when making payments, we can choose to pay with our phones. Because there may be a discount for online payments. Last, always take a shopping bag then we don’t need to buy one. 【详解】[总体分析]       ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；       ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；       ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，怎样成为一个明智的购物者，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。       [写作步骤]       第一步，引出主题，表明写作意图；       第二步，具体介绍怎样成为一名明智的购物者。       [亮点词汇]     ①make a shopping list制作购物清单 ②on sale减价出售 [高分句型] ①First, we can make a shopping list before we go shopping, and think about what we need to buy.(状语从句+并列句+宾语从句) Passage6 6．位于广州的长隆野生动物园（Chimelong Safari Park）不仅是国内外游客了解动物习性和保护知识的地方,更是珍稀濒危动物的家园。假设你是长隆野生动物园的“小小保育员”, 请为游客设计一份《野生动物保护指南》（Wildlife Protection Guide）帮助游客了解野生动物和园内的参观规则。请根据以下提示完成一篇英文短文： 内容要点如下: 1. Talk about one of the wild animals (looks, habit, ability); 2. Introduce the rules in the Safari Park and tell the reasons; 3. Call on (呼吁) people to protect wild animals.   要求: 1）词数不少于60词; 2）不得使用真实姓名; 开头已给出。 Dear visitors, I’m the keeper of the Chimelong Safari Park. Today I want to introduce one of the wild animals and some zoo rules to you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear visitors, I’m the keeper of the Chimelong Safari Park. Today I want to introduce one of the wild animals and some zoo rules to you. Let’s talk about the pandas. They are cute with black and white fur. They mainly live on bamboo and spend most of their time eating and sleeping. Pandas are not only good at climbing trees but also swimming. Now, here are the rules in our park. First, don’t feed the animals. Human food may be harmful to them. Second, don’t litter. We should keep the park clean for the animals. Third, smoking is not allowed here. It can be dangerous and bad for the animals’ health. Wild animals are an important part of nature. Let’s work together to protect them and give them a better home. Wish you a great time here! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，谈论其中一种野生动物的外表、习性、能力等。 第二步，再介绍野生动物园的规则并说明原因。 第三步，呼吁人们保护野生动物。 [亮点词汇] ①black and white fur黑白相间的羽毛 ②keep the park clean保持公园干净 ③an important part一个重要的部分 [高分句型] ①They mainly live on bamboo and spend most of their time eating and sleeping.（and连接并列成分） ②Let’s work together to protect them and give them a better home.（祈使句） Passage7 7．假如你叫康康，你打算做个关于如何节约用水的课前演讲。请以“How to Save Water”为题，根据以下的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容提示：1. 水对人类、植物和动物都很重要； 2. 介绍如何节约用水（至少三条建议）； 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：bath盆浴     How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Save Water Hello, I am Kangkang. We all need water. Water is so important for us and we should save water. Animals, plants and people all need water. If there is no water, we can’t live. So what should we do to save water? First, we should turn off the tap after we use the water. Second, we should take a shower but not a bath. Third, we can reuse water, such as using the water from washing vegetables to sweep the floor. Water is so valuable for us. Let’s work together to make a difference. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ④ 提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明水的重要性； 第二步，提出三条节约用水的建议； 第三步，总结并呼吁大家行动起来。 [亮点词汇] ① save water 节约用水 ② turn off 关闭 ③ reuse 重复使用 ④ take a shower 淋浴 [高分句型] If there is no water, we can’t live.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage8 8．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据所学知识，以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life?”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 写作要求： 1.至少介绍三种节水的方法； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Save Water in Our Daily Life? Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water. Do you know how to save water in our daily life? First, don’t keep the tap running when we don’t use the water. And don’t take long showers. Second, make full use of water. We can reuse water, After washing our clothes, we can use the water to sweep the floors. Third, try to collect rainwater when it rains. We can use it to water plants. Let’s try our best to save water! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，主题为“如何在日常生活中节约用水”； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，因为是在描述一般性的节水方法和建议； ③提示：写作要求已明确给出，考生需要按照题目中的要求进行写作，要注意不要出现语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题。通过“Water is important to us. We cannot live with no water.”来强调水的重要性，从而引出节约用水的主题； 第二步，具体阐述节水方法。介绍至少三种在日常生活中可以实践的节水方法，如关闭水龙头刷牙、使用节水器具、收集雨水浇花等； 第三步，简短结语。呼吁大家共同行动。 [亮点词汇] ①save water 节约用水 ②keep the tap running 让水龙头一直开着 ③take long showers 洗长时间的淋浴 ④make full use of 充分利用 ⑤reuse water 重复使用水 ⑥sweep the floors 扫地 ⑦collect rainwater 收集雨水 ⑧water plants 浇植物 [高分句型] ①Don’t keep the tap running when we don’t use the water. (时间状语从句) ②After washing our clothes, we can use the water to sweep the floors. (介词短语作状语) ③Let’s try our best to save water! (祈使句，表示建议或命令) Passage9 9．水非常地重要。人类每天要喝大量的水，需要用水做清洁和烹饪，还需要水来种植食物。动物和植物也需要水才能生长。请你以“The Importance of Water”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下水的重要性。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：without没有，fall ill生病 The Importance of Water Water is very important. Animals, plants and people all need water. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Importance of Water Water is very important. Animals, plants and people all need water. People need to drink water every day. If we don’t drink enough water, we may not feel well or we may fall ill. We need water to clean or to cook. We also need water to plant the food. Animals and plants need water to live as well. With no water, people, animals and plants can’t live. Therefore, we must protect and save water to ensure a healthy future for all living things. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，介绍水对人类、动物和植物的重要性。 ② 时态：文章主要使用“一般现在时”来描述水的作用。 ③ 提示：文章需要涵盖水在人们饮用、清洁、烹饪、种植食物以及对动植物生存的作用，并突出水对生命的重要性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出主题，强调水对所有生物的重要性； 第二步，具体描述水对人类的作用，如饮用、清洁和烹饪； 第三步，说明水对植物和动物的影响，强调水对生态系统的必要性； 第四步，总结水对生命的关键作用，强调没有水就无法生存。 [亮点词汇] ① fall ill 生病 ② as well 也 [高分句型] If we don’t drink enough water, we may not feel well or we may fall ill. (条件状语从句，强调水对健康的重要性) Passage10 10．你们班举行了一次班会，会上大家就如何节约用水和保护水资源热烈讨论。请根据以下提示以“How to Save Water in Our Daily Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下节约用水的方法。 要点提示： 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Save Water in Our Daily Life Water is important to us. We cannot live without water. Here are some simple ways to save water in our daily life. First, reuse water whenever possible. For example, use the water from washing vegetables to water plants or flush toilets. Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands. Don’t let the water run endlessly. Third, take a quick shower instead of a long one. Shorter showers can save a lot of water. By following these steps, we can all contribute to protecting our precious water resources. Let’s start saving water today for a better future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，分别从循环使用水，及时关水和快速洗澡说明如何节约用水。 第二步，呼吁大家要节约用水。 [亮点词汇] ①For example 例如 ②instead of 而不是 ③contribute to 对……做出贡献 [高分句型] ①Second, turn off the tap immediately after brushing teeth or washing hands.（祈使句） Passage11 11．俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日，某英文报正在举行题为“My neighbourhood”的征文活动。假设你是李华，住在阳光社区，请根据以下问题提示要点，完成一篇英文征文稿。 What is your neighbourhood like? What are your neighbours like? How do you feel to live in your neighbourhood? 注意事项： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须回答上面问题，并作适当发挥，80词左右； 3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My neighbourhood I’m Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. ________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My neighbourhood I am Li Hua. I live in Sunshine Community. It’s a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. There’s a beautiful park near here. People always take a walk in it. And there’s a supermarket in our neighbourhood, so it’s very easy for us to do some shopping. My neighbours are kind and helpful. There are some engineers among them. They can help us repair things like broken bikes and computers. Some of my neighbours are college students. They can help younger students with their homework. They are patient enough to answer questions. I feel very lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I hope it will become better in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍社区的状况； 第二步，具体介绍邻居的情况以及邻里间互相帮助； 第三步，最后介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take a walk散步 ②help sb with sth帮助某人某事 [高分句型] ①There are some engineers among them. (There be结构) Passage12 12．假如你是小华，上周六和你的家人一起去野营了。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你的旅行经历。 写作要求： （1）文中须包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； （3） 词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Place City Park Weather sunny and warm Things to do Before the trip: prepared food and clothes On the trip: set up the tent, went around, couldn’t find the way back… Feelings tired but happy, unforgettable... Last Saturday, I went to the City Park for camping with my family. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Saturday, I went to the City Park for camping with my family. It was sunny and warm. Before the trip, we prepared lots of food and right clothes. When we arrived at the park, we set up the tent and went around for fun. We saw many trees and heard some birds singing. When we wanted to go back, we couldn’t find the way. My father took out a map and we followed it. Finally, we returned to our tent safely. It was an unforgettable trip for me. I want to go camping next time. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去了哪里野营，以及天气如何； 第二步，介绍旅途前的准备和旅行过程的所见所闻； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of很多 ②set up建立 ③take out拿出 [高分句型] ①When we arrived at the park, we set up the tent and went around for fun.(when引导时间状语从句) Passage13 13．根据下表提示，以“My dream community”为题写一篇短文，词数80字左右。 要求： 1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚、语句连贯。 概述 社区很大，有许多人住在这里 设施 有许多高楼、运动场 (playground)、游泳池…… 环境 有花园，花草树木多；空气好 (The air is fresh.) 邻居 邻居善良，友好；一些邻居是志愿者，他们有一技之长，帮人们解决问题；帮老人购物、打扫房屋；帮孩子们学习…… 其他 我打算为社区做点事：(1)…… (2) …… My dream community __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My dream community My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there. There are lots of trees and beautiful flowers in the neighbourhood, so the air there is fresh. We have a big garden, a swimming pool and a playground. We can have a good time playing there. All my neighbours are nice and helpful. Some of them are volunteers with different skills. If we have any problems, they can help us. They also help old people do some shopping and clean their houses. If children have problems with their study, they will give them a helping hand. I will do some things for my neighbourhood. I am going to pick up the rubbish in the community centre. If my neighbor is not good at English, I will help her with English after school. My neighbourhood will be a good place to live in. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先描述理想社区的规模、居住人口数量，进而引出社区内的环境设施，如树木、花草、花园、游泳池、操场等； 第二步，接着说明社区里邻居的特点，他们乐于助人以及具体帮助居民的事情，如帮助老人购物、打扫房屋，辅导孩子学习等； 第三步，最后阐述自己会为社区做的事，表明这样的社区会是一个宜居的好地方。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of许多 ②in the neighbourhood在社区里 ③pick up捡起；清理 [高分句型] ①My dream community is very big, but there aren’t many people living there.（but表示转折关系，连接两个句子） ②If we have any problems, they can help us.（if引导条件状语从句） Passage14 14．假设你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Tony想了解你的家及你的社区。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 提示： 1. 你家的位置、房子类型、房间布局； 2. 你所在社区的情况(如：基础设施、环境、邻居等) 要求： 1. 包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you something about my home and my community. I live in a comfortable apartment on the fifth floor of a building in a great community. My apartment has a living room and dining area. Next to it is a modern kitchen. There are two bedrooms. One is my personal space, and the other is a guest room. Besides, there is a tidy bathroom. The community is wonderful. People can exercise in a fitness center, and there is a small but beautiful garden for relaxing. The environment is clean and quiet, with trees and flowers everywhere. My neighbors are very nice. We often meet in the hallway and have friendly conversations. I really love my home and my community. What about yours? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要运用一般现在时； ③提示：对自家房屋布局和社区环境、设施以及邻里关系等要点的介绍，通过具体描述展现家与社区的特点，突出喜爱之情。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明写作意图，告知对方写信是为介绍自己的家与社区，让读者明确邮件主旨； 第二步，详细介绍自家情况，先说明居住在社区中某栋楼的五楼公寓，接着描述公寓内布局，包括客厅、餐厅、现代化厨房、两间卧室及整洁的浴室；然后介绍社区情况，提及社区内有健身中心供居民锻炼、美丽小花园可放松身心，环境干净安静且到处有花草树木，还有友善的邻里关系； 第三步，总结强调对家与社区的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①comfortable舒适的 ②modern现代的 ③friendly友好的 [高分句型] People can exercise in a fitness center, and there is a small but beautiful garden for relaxing. (there be句型) Passage15 15．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Emily对中国的社区生活很感兴趣。请你结合思维导图，给她写一封电子邮件，介绍你所在社区的情况。 请按需求选用参考词汇： Places: Community Centre; Fix-it Club; … Activities: give away old books; repair broken bicycles; take care of pets; do exercise; … 注意： 1. 词数90左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Emily, I’m happy to tell you about my community. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your community? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Emily, I’m happy to tell you about my community. The people here are very friendly and helpful. There are many places in my community. We have a Community Centre where people can have parties and meetings. There is also a Fix-it Club where people repair broken bicycles. People often do different things. Some give away old books to those in need. Some take care of pets for others. And many people do exercise to keep fit. I really love my community. It makes me feel warm and comfortable. What about your community? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为向朋友介绍自己所在社区的电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：介绍自己所在社区的情况。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明很高兴向朋友介绍自己的社区。 第二步，中间详细描述社区的情况，包括友好的居民、社区里的场所（社区中心、修理俱乐部）以及人们常做的事（捐书、照顾宠物、锻炼等）。 第三步，结尾询问朋友社区的情况并期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①friendly友好的 ②helpful有帮助的 ③repair修理 ④keep fit保持健康 [高分句型] ①There are many places in my community.（There be句型） ②We have a Community Centre where people can have parties and meetings.（定语从句） Passage1 6 16．没有规矩，不成方圆。为了使子女身心健康、顺利成长，使家庭成员之间的关系更融洽、更和谐，每个家庭都会有一定的家庭规则，比如必须按时完成作业、必须做家务等。请你结合你家庭的实际情况，根据下面的提示和要求，以“My family rules”为题，写一篇英语短文。 My family rules Do you have any family rules? What are they? Do you have any opinions about your family rules? What do you think of them? Do you want to say anything to your parents? What do you want to say? 要求： 1. 必须包括提示内容，可以适当发挥； 2. 词数70左右； 3. 文中不得出现真实的地名和人名。 My family rules ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My family rules My parents are very strict with me. They make some rules for me and I must obey them. Firstly, I must finish my homework on time. Secondly, I cannot play computer games, even in my free time or on weekends. Thirdly, I have to do some housework, such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom. If I break one of them, I will be punished. But thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life. I think the second rule is not good. I hope sometimes they can let me play computer games for a while. It will make me relaxed. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍自己都有哪些家规； 第二步、介绍自己对家规的意见及感受； 第三步、介绍自己对父母的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 ②on time按时 ③on weekends在周末 ④thanks to多亏了 [高分句型] ①If I break one of them, I will be punished.(if引导条件状语从句) Passage17 17．假设你是Simon，你想邀请各地的朋友来你的家乡旅游，请你根据以下提示，以“Welcome to my hometown”为题，用英语介绍一下你的家乡。 1. What’s your hometown like? 2. What’s around your hometown? 3. What do the people often do in spring? 4. What do you think of the people in your hometown? 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。 Welcome to my hometown Dear friends, What beautiful weather! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Simon 【答案】例文 Welcome to my hometownDear friends, What beautiful weather! I would like to invite you to come to my hometown. My hometown is a beautiful town. There are lots of lakes and parks. There are trees and flowers in the parks. They are good places to go walking. There are also some big shopping malls and supermarkets. Most things are not expensive. You can go shopping and eat delicious food here. In spring, people often go to the parks. They often row a boat on the lake and enjoy beautiful flowers. People here are very friendly. They always wear a smile when they meet each other. They are also very helpful. If you have any trouble, they are ready to help you. It is a good place. I hope you can come and visit my hometown soon. Yours, Simon 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍家乡的环境； 第二步，介绍人们春天通常做什么，以及家乡的人是什么样的； 第三步，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①lots of 许多 ②go walking 去散步 ③go shopping 去购物 ④row a boat on the lake 在湖上泛舟 ⑤each other 互相 [高分句型] ①There are trees and flowers in the parks.（there be句型） ②They always wear a smile when they meet each other.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③If you have any trouble, they are ready to help you.（if引导的条件句） Passage18 18．植物对人类、动物以及周围环境都非常重要。假如你叫李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“The Importance of Plants”为题从三个方面谈论一下植物的重要性，呼吁大家爱护花草树木。 要求： (1)参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； (4)词数不少于70。 The Importance of Plants We all know plants are very important for us humans, animals and the environment. Now, let me introduce the importance of plants to you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In a word, plants are so important for us. We should protect them and try our best to plant more of them. 【答案】参考范文 The Importance of Plants We all know plants are very important for us humans, animals and the environment. Now, let me introduce the importance of plants to you. First of all, for people, plants can meet our basic needs. We can get a lot of food from plants. Some plants can be made into medicine and clothing. They are also important for animals. Many animals live in the forest and they live on plants. Finally, trees and other plants help clean the air, so we can breathe the fresh air every day. They can also cover the soil to stop the wind and water from carrying the soil away. In a word, plants are so important for us. We should protect them and try our best to plant more of them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，从人类的角度，谈论植物的重要性； 第二步，从动物的角度，谈论植物的重要性； 第三步，从环境的角度，谈论植物的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①be important for对……重要 ②stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 ③try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事 [高分句型] ①We should protect them and try our best to plant more of them.（and连接两个并列成分） Passage19 19．假如你是李明，你的美国朋友Paul发来一封邮件，他想要知道你生活的社区是什么样的。请你用英文给他回一封邮件。 提示： 位置：市中心，附近有公园 环境：干净，安静，绿化很好 设施：一家超市，一个操场，一家银行，一家书店，一些餐馆 注意： 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 不少于60个词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear from you. In your last email, you asked me something about my community. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Life in this community is great. How is your community? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours. Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, I’m glad to hear from you. In your last email, you asked me something about my community. My community is in the center of the city. There are several beautiful parks. There are lots of trees and flowers here. So it is very clean and quiet. There is a supermarket, so it’s convenient for us to do shopping. There is also a playground, a bank, a bookstore and some restaurants. They make our life better. My neighbors are very kind. We often help each other.     Life in this community is great. How is your community? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours. Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的社区，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍社区的位置、环境和设施等信息； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the center of the city在市中心 ②lots of很多 ③help each other互相帮助 [高分句型] There is a supermarket, so it’s convenient for us to do shopping. (so连接的并列句) Passage20 20．Sam 正在给他的新笔友Alex写信介绍自己的情况。如下表所示。请你帮助 Sam 把信件内容补充完整并描述图中家人们正在做的事情。 年龄 13 岁 爱好和特长 喜欢踢足球和绘画擅长说英语和讲故事；擅长和同学打交道；经常在英语方面帮助同学 加入的俱乐部 体育俱乐部、象棋俱乐部和讲故事俱乐部 日常 6点半起床；学校距离家5公里；通常步行上学，30分钟到达；有时候骑车上学，10 分钟到达； 烦恼 家里规定很多；必须早起；必须在周末打扫房间；不能在上学日外出 喜欢的动物 熊猫；因为他们友好又可爱 自己及家人现在正在干的事 Sam’s mother and brother      his father              Sam   Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sam 【答案】例文： Dear Alex, I’m 13 years old. I like playing football and drawing. I am good at speaking English and telling stories. I am good at dealing with classmates. I often help my classmates in English. I join the sports club, the chess club and the storytelling club. I get up at 6:30 every day. My school is 5 km from home, so I usually go to school on foot. It takes me 30 minutes to get there. Sometimes I go to school by bike. It takes me 10 minutes to get there. There are many rules in my family. My family has a lot of rules. For example, I have to get up early. I have to clean my room on weekends. I can’t go out on a school day. My favorite animals are pandas, because they are friendly and cute.   Now, my father is cleaning the floor. My mother and my brother are doing the dishes. I am washing the clothes. Yours, Sam 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的年龄、爱好和特长以及加入的俱乐部； 第二步，介绍日常生活、烦恼及自己最喜欢的动物； 第三步，介绍家人正在做的事情。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth喜欢做某事 ② be good at擅长 ③ get up起床 [高分句型] My favorite animals are pandas, because they are friendly and cute. （原因状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$