内容正文:
考题猜想03 阅读理解
Passage1
Saving money can be really hard for kids. Here are some great ways to help you start!
◇Make a savings plan
You can ask yourself questions. How much money do I have? What do I need to buy this year?
◇Spend less money
When you get money, you should put it into your piggy bank. In this way, you will not buy lots of things.
◇Make more money
Help your parents with chores. If you like animals, walking dogs is a good one.
1.Who is the article to?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Old people.
2.Where can you put your money?
A.Schoolbag. B.Desk. C.Piggy bank. D.Book.
Passage2
Do you want to find some good summer clothes at the end of the season? Do you want to buy them at good prices? Do you want to just stay at home and buy all the clothes you need? And do you want to buy them right now?
Come and check out our on-sale list! Use your phone or computer to visit our online shop and you can do it. There are hundreds of nice clothes in all sizes for you to choose in our shop. Here is the way to buy them.
For example, if you want a shirt, you can click on the word shirts. Then choose the color and size. If you want a small blue shirt, you can click on the words small and blue. You can see a list of small and blue shirts with different prices. Just click on the shirt you like to put it in your online shopping cart (购物车). After you choose all the clothes you need, you can check them out and pay for them.
So what are you waiting for? Our great sales last for only three days. Come and shop now. Find the right clothes for yourself and your family members. Enjoy your shopping here!
3.The ad is for ________.
A.selling shirts B.selling phones
C.online working D.online shopping
4.How does the writer begin the text?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By showing the truth (事实).
5.What does the underlined (下划线的) word “click” mean?
A.点击 B.清除 C.描述 D.查找
6.What is Paragraph 3 (第三段) mainly about?
A.Why to buy clothes. B.When to buy clothes.
C.How to buy clothes. D.Where to buy clothes.
7.What is the best title (题目) for the text?
A.Ways to Shop. B.Clothes on Sale.
C.Shopping in Summer. D.Shopping in the Mall.
Passage3
Big Bear and Small Bear are going to have an afternoon tea party. They go to the supermarket.
“Look! On sale!” says Small Bear. He puts the milk in the cart.
“Buy one, get one free,” Small Bear says and puts two cartons of eggs in the cart. “What a good deal.” The bears put more and more things in their cart.
They come to the checkout counter. “Too many things! How can we take them back home?” says Small Bear. “There are four things on our shopping list. We should only keep them. Let’s be s… shoppers.” says Big Bear.
One by one, the bears put back the things they don’t need. “This is the last item.” says Small Bear “Goodbye, fish food. We don’t even have a fish!”
8.Why do Big Bear and Small Bear go to the supermarket?
A.To buy things for an afternoon tea party. B.To buy gifts for their friends.
C.To buy school things. D.To buy clothes.
9.Why do the bears put back the fish food?
A.It is too expensive. B.They don’t like fish.
C.They don’t have a fish. D.The fish food is not in their shopping list.
10.What is the proper word in the sentence “Let’s be s… shoppers”?
A.Slow. B.Sweet. C.Smart. D.Special.
Passage4
My name is Michael. My family members buy things in different ways.
My mother does most of the shopping in our home. She often shops online because she thinks it can save money. She buys food, clothes, books and many other things online. She also likes going to the shops with her friends on weekends. She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.
My grandparents are over 60 years old. They don’t want to leave (离开) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. So they like teleshopping (电视购物)—watching TV and buying things by phone. They watch TV ads and buy what they like. They buy many things in this way. But sometimes they get bad things and have to give them back.
My brother is a student. He doesn’t have much money. There is a buy and sell board (板) at his school. He can always get what he likes at very good prices there. He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.How does Michael’s mum often shop?
A.She shops on TV. B.She shops in the store.
C.She shops on the Internet. D.She shops in the market.
12.What does Michael’s mum think of shopping in the shops?
A.Hard. B.Interesting. C.Bad. D.Cheap.
13.Why do Michael’s grandparents like teleshopping?
①Because they enjoy shopping at home.
②Because they can’t do online shopping.
③Because they live far from the supermarket.
④Because the things are always good and cheap.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
14.What does Michael’s brother like doing probably (可能)?
A.Taking photos. B.Watching films.
C.Playing sports. D.Listening to music.
15.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Some new ways of shopping. B.The shopping ways of Michael’s family.
C.Michael’s school life. D.Michael’s family’s ideas about shopping.
Passage5
①Do you buy things in the unmanned shop? Now, an unmanned shop is in Chongqing, China. Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his son and daughter there. Let’s go with Mr. Zhou and have a look.
②Mr. Zhou comes into the shop. First, he gets some red apples for 10 yuan. The milk is on sale: only 3 yuan for 2 boxes. Mr. Zhou takes 4 boxes of milk. His son likes milk very much. He also finds strawberries. They look big and nice. “My daughter must like them. I want to take some of them for her,” Mr. Zhou thinks.
③Then he wants to buy a pair of trousers for his son. The blue trousers are 170 yuan. The green trousers are 100 yuan for one pair. His son likes blue very much. So Mr. Zhou buys the blue trousers.
④Now Mr. Zhou needs to pay (支付) for these things. Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code (扫描二维码). After that, he goes home with those things.
⑤Do you think this way of shopping is easy?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.What does the underlined word “unmanned” mean in Chinese?
A.无人的 B.国外的 C.营业的 D.进口的
17.Mr. Zhou needs to pay ________ yuan for milk.
A.3 B.6 C.9 D.12
18.What food does Sur. Zhou buy?
A.Apples, bananas and milk. B.Apples, milk and trousers.
C.Apples, milk and strawberries. D.Apples, strawberries and trousers.
19.What can you know from the passage?
A.Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his two song.
B.The blue trousers are 100 yuan.
C.Mr. Zhou’s son likes strawberries.
D.Mr. Zhou checks out by scanning a QR code.
20.If we divide (分开) the passage into some parts, which one is the best?
A.①②; ③④⑤ B.①②③; ④⑤
C.①; ②③④⑤ D.①; ②③④; ⑤
Passage6
①Do you often shop online? Do you think shopping online is good or bad? Different people have different ideas.
②Some people love shopping online. They think it’s a good way to save time. And when they shop online, they can buy things at any time. They are main reasons why some people enjoy shopping online.
③But some people don’t like shopping online. Because sometimes they buy a thing, and they find it is different from the pictures they see online. Also they will buy a lot of things they don’t really need.
④I like shopping online. I think it’s convenient (便利的). I can stay at home and buy what I want. And I can buy them at good prices most of the time.
21.How does the writer start the topic (话题) of shopping online?
A.By asking questions. B.By making a poster.
C.By making a list. D.By giving an example.
22.How many advantages (好处) of online shopping are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 2?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
23.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Why some people like shopping online. B.Why some people don’t like shopping online.
C.How people shop online. D.How people save money when shopping online.
24.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代) ?
A.The pictures. B.Some people. C.Main reasons. D.Different ideas.
25.What’s the structure of the text?
A.B. C. D.
Passage7
Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on (留意) a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make (挣) pocket money.
His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar (美元) each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the yard every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough (足够的) money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends (送) them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need.
26.Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story?
A.To buy books. B.To go for a trip. C.To have a picnic. D.To buy a bike.
27.How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog?
A.Two months old. B.Six months old. C.One year old. D.Two years old.
28.How much money does Jim make every week?
A.1 dollar. B.1.5 dollars. C.2 dollars. D.3 dollars.
29.What does the underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.炎热的 B.贫穷的 C.有用的 D.湿润的
30.From the text, we know Jim is ______.
A.quiet B.careful C.helpful D.wise
Passage8
Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.
31.What does Meimei spend the most money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
32.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on?
A.Food B.Clothes C.Sports D.Travel
33.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on?
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
34.What can we know from the text?
A.Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming.
B.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
C.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
D.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
35.What can be the best title for this text?
A.Enjoying School Life B.Spending Money Wisely
C.Doing Sports D.Going Shopping
Passage9
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and it’s very easy. First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it. Then you receive it a few days later by post.
Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare (比较) the prices of the same product (产品) and spend a lot... or save money.
But many people like going out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t always safe.
Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops anymore, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
阅读文章,选择最佳答案。
36.How do you receive the product you buy online?
A.By bike. B.By post. C.On the computer. D.On the mobile phone.
37.The underlined word “advantages” in the second paragraph means ________.
A.things that you can buy online B.things that people don’t like
C.things that are good for you D.things that you have to pay
38.Many people don’t like shopping online because________.
A.it takes them a long time to choose B.they can’t see the product or try the clothes on
C.our way of life is changing. D.online shopping is difficult.
39.The best title for this article may be________ .
A.New ways of shopping B.Online shopping
C.Products on the Internet D.Our way of life
40.From the passage we can know that ________.
A.Online shopping is a new way of shopping.
B.You pay for online shopping after you receive it.
C.It’s always very safe to shop over the Internet.
D.Now, no one goes to the shops because of the online shopping.
Passage10
Next week, there will be a school music show. Lingling wants to buy a pink dress for it. So she goes to the Green Land Shopping Mall with her friend, Xiao Ya. Now they are at a clothing store. The shopkeeper (店主) is showing Lingling a nice white dress.
But Lingling doesn’t like the color. She tries on (试穿) a pink dress with a beautiful bow (蝴蝶结) at the back. “It looks nice on you,” Xiao Ya says. “How much is it?” asks Lingling. “150 yuan.” “Oh, it’s too expensive,” Linlging says. “Can I get it for 70 yuan?” “I’m sorry,” says the shopkeeper. Lingling doesn’t give up, and she keeps bargaining with the shopkeeper. At last, Lingling takes it for 85 yuan. Xiao Ya thinks she is really a smart shopper!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.What does Lingling go shopping for?
A.A festival. B.A trip. C.A show. D.A party.
42.Which dress does Lingling try on?
A.A blue one. B.A red one. C.A yellow one. D.A pink one.
43.What does the underlined word “bargaining” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.计划 B.议价 C.结账 D.下单
44.How much money does Lingling save?
A.65 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.85 yuan. D.150 yuan.
45.Where can we probably (可能地) read the text?
A.On a sports website. B.In a map.
C.In an English book. D.On an advertisement.
Passage11
①Look at the sea animal, what is it? It is a Chinese white dolphin.
②Chinese white dolphins live in the sea. Their color changes from dark gray (灰色) to white with age. When they swim or jump, their color turns pink (粉红色). They like eating fish. They can grow to about 2. 7 meters long and live up to 30 - 40 years.
③However, Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so people call “giant pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of the animal so small? Well, people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities at sea. Also, the sea gets bad, so it’s difficult for them to live and have babies. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years.
④Every animal counts. It’s time for everyone to protect Chinese white dolphins.
46.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
47.What color are Chinese white dolphins when they swim or jump?
A.Gray. B.White. C.Pink. D.Blue.
48.What is Paragraph ③ about?
A.What do Chinese white dolphins like? B.What can Chinese white dolphins do?
C.Why are Chinese white dolphins in danger? D.How do Chinese white dolphins live?
49.From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.Chinese white dolphins are only pink
B.the number of Chinese white dolphins is big
C.it’s easy for Chinese white dolphins to have more babies
D.people do many things to save Chinese white dolphins now
50.What does the sentence “Every animal counts. ” mean?
A.Every animal is lovely. B.Every animal is important.
C.Many animals are dangerous. D.Lots of animals are friends.
Passage12
The African baobab tree is a symbol of life in the dry savannah (稀树草原). It provides shelter, food, and water for humans and many animals. El Hadji Salifou Ouedraogo has planted thousands of baobab trees over the past 47 years, and now he has a big forest of them. This forest helps his family, community (社区) and many animals to live better.
In his big baobab forest, there are more than 3,000 trees. These trees provide delicious fruit that has good stuff (东西) like vitamin C for animals like birds, lizards, monkeys, and even elephants. People can eat the fruit or make it into drinks, jam, or something like coffee.
Ouedraogo loves planting these special trees and using them in a way that helps everyone and everything. People all over the world look up to him and want to be like him to help the environment. He’s like a nature hero!
51.What can’t people get from the baobab tree?
A.shelter B.water C.fruit D.coffee
52.The underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refers to _____.
A.many animals B.baobab trees C.Ouedraogo’s family D.Ouedraogo’s friends
53.How many animals are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
54.Ouedraogo’s story mainly tells us to _____.
A.make more money B.have a forest
C.protect the Earth D.save the animals
Passage13
Water is very important to us. We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean. Without water, we can’t live.
But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away.
We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers.
Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious.
55.What can’t we do without water?
A.Drink. B.Cook. C.Live. D.All of the above.
56.Why do some people have to get water from far away?
A.Because they like to travel.
B.Because there isn’t enough water near them.
C.Because they don’t know how to save water.
D.Because they want to exercise.
57.How can we save water?
A.Keep the tap running when we brush our teeth.
B.Throw away the water after washing clothes.
C.Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth and reuse water.
D.Use more water when we wash things.
58.What does the underlined word “precious” mean in Chinese?
A.便宜的 B.珍贵的 C.无用的 D.充足的
59.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Water is important and we should save it.
B.People in dry places don’t have enough water.
C.We can reuse water to water the flowers.
D.We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
Passage14
①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous (著名的) lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers.
②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October.
③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter.
④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake.
⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake.
60.How does the writer start the text?
A.By giving an example. B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking a question. D.By showing facts.
61.When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake?
A.In January. B.In April. C.In November. D.In December.
62.How many kinds of fish live in Dongting Lake?
A.About 60. B.About 120. C.About 500. D.About 1,000.
63.What can we learn from the text?
A.Dongting Lake is in Hubei.
B.There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake.
C.Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer.
D.There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake.
64.What is the structure of this text?
A.B.C. D.
Passage15
Hello, I am a rice seeding (水稻苗). In spring, people plant me and my friends in the soil.
It rains a lot in spring so we have a lot of water to drink. We grow green and tall. Some people are working in the field and they are talking about us with smiling faces. A man says, “There is a lot of rain in spring so the rice grows so well. That’s great.”
In summer, sometimes, it seldom rains. Then we feel very thirsty. We can’t live if there is no water for us. Help! We want water! We are lucky that people try their best to find water for us. They bring us water from rivers, streams (溪流) and other places. They sometimes use a machine to get water for us. We drink, grow, and wait to ripe (成熟).
“We can get a lot of rice this year,” many people say near us.
65.What does the underlined word “smiling” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.自豪的 B.微笑的 C.难过的 D.漫不经心的
66.Why is the rice seeding thirsty in summer?
A.Because the weather is so hot.
B.Because sometimes it seldom rains.
C.Because the rice grows fast.
D.Because the rice is so tall.
67.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A.The weather. B.The field. C.The soil. D.The water.
68.How do people sometimes get water for the rice seeding?
A.By using a machine. B.By digging a well.
C.By getting water from the sea. D.By waiting for rainwater.
69.Where can we read this text?
A.On a sports web page. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a math book. D.In a story book.
Passage16
Protect the EarthWorld Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event. This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd. Please come and join us!
Tree Planting We will ride to Mountain He to plant trees. We will work in groups. Every group will plant ten trees. We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m.
Rubbish Cleaning This activity begins at 2:30 p.m. on April 22nd. We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river. We will prepare all the tools (工具) for you. We will come back at 4:30 p.m.
Large Photo Exhibition About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square. Everyone can enjoy it for free. The exhibition will last from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
70.Why does the club plan to have these activities?
A.To celebrate the Qingming Holiday. B.To help students develop good habits.
C.To introduce a special day. D.To welcome World Earth Day.
71.How long will this club event last?
A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. D.Four days.
72.When do people set off for the mountains if they take part in the tree-planting activity?
A.At 9:30 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 2:30 a.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.
73.How do people go to the river in the south of the city if they take part in the rubbish-cleaning activity?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By underground. D.On foot.
74.How many photos can you enjoy in the photo exhibition?
A.About 500. B.About 1,000. C.About 1,500. D.About 2,000.
Passage17
Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.
His sister Lily sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom.
“Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously.
Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.”
Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water.
From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
75.What is Tom doing in the park?
A.Riding a bike. B.Playing baseball.
C.Playing basketball. D.Playing football.
76.What does Tom do after drinking some water?
A.He meets his good friend. B.He washes his hands.
C.He doesn’t turn off the tap. D.He asks his sister to drink, too.
77.What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.高兴地 B.慷慨地 C.严肃地 D.冷静地
78.How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water?
A.By reading a book. B.By telling a story.
C.By watching TV. D.By visiting a web page.
79.What does Tom always do after that day?
A.He turns off the tap after using it. B.He reads books about saving water.
C.He visits the village. D.He tells his friends the story.
Passage18
Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
80.What is the survey about?
A.Saving water at home. B.Wasting water at home.
C.Water cycle on the earth. D.Using water at school.
81.How many students take part in this survey?
A.50. B.44. C.40. D.35.
82.How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth?
A.10. B.17. C.13. D.12.
83.In which activity do most of the students waste water?
A.Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth.
B.Using washing machines to wash a few clothes.
C.Having a long bath.
D.Using hoses to water flowers.
84.In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey?
A.Unit 2 My School B.Unit 4 Fun Sports
C.Unit 6 Beautiful Nature D.Unit 8 Our Planet
Passage19
①Hello, I am water. I am free and I can travel around in nature. Do you know how I travel? Now come and travel with me.
②Now I am a drop of water in the lake. I play with the fish. The sun keeps shinning (照耀). I feel hot. Slowly I go up into the sky. It’s a little cold in the sky, then I become the cloud.
③I meet more and more friends. When it gets cold, we become heavy and we drop from the sky as raindrops. We fall on the ground. We go into the soil. We go back to the river, too. Sometimes, I can even change into snow. Do you think it’s fun?
④I am everywhere. I can change into different kinds of forms. The most important thing is I am your good friend…
85.What can you know from the picture in the text?
A.This text is about traveling. B.This text is about animals.
C.This text is about water cycle. D.This text is about sports.
86.What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A.The river. B.The ground. C.The weather. D.The soil.
87.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How many forms of water there are.
B.Why water cycle is important.
C.How we can use water.
D.How raindrops become.
88.What will the writer probably talk about after Paragraph 4?
A.The use of water. B.The ways to protect water.
C.The world’s water problems. D.The tips on reusing water.
89.What’s the structure of this text? (Para1=①, Para2=②...)
A. B. C. D.
Passage20
Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit.
We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake.
We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave.
This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
90.What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1?
①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
91.When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake?
A.On a spring morning. B.On a summer morning.
C.On a autumn afternoon. D.On a autumn afternoon.
92.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The writer likes yellow flowers best.
B.Qinghai Lake is very beautiful.
C.The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake.
D.There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake.
93.What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.着迷于 B.困惑于 C.热衷于 D.屈服于
94.What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake.
B.To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake.
C.To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake.
D.To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake.
Passage21
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...
95.When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text?
A.Riding a bike. B.Taking a bus.
C.Taking the high-speed train. D.Taking a plane.
96.How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a report. D.By telling the difference.
97.What can you infer (推断) from the text?
A.Lily can go to a far away place by bike.
B.We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C.We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D.Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
98.What’s the purpose (目的) of the text?
A.To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B.To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C.To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D.To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
99.What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5?
A.How to keep safe when traveling around.
B.The ways of traveling around in the past.
C.What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future.
D.Where will we travel around in the future.
Passage22
It was sunny last Sunday. I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends.
After the picnic, we went boating on the lake. The lake was about 9 meters deep and was clean and blue. We rowed and sang songs together on the boat. We could also see some fish swimming in the lake. Liangliang wanted to catch a fish. We told him it was not safe and asked him not to do that. But he didn’t listen to us and leaned (倾斜) out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake. We were worried and cried for help. Luckily, some people came over and helped save him. We thanked them a lot. Liangliang was frightened (害怕的) and wanted to go back to the bank. So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight.
100.How many children went to the park?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
101.How deep is the lake?
A.About 5 meters. B.About 6 meters. C.About 9 meters. D.About 10 meters.
102.Why did Liangliang fall into the lake?
A.Because he wanted to feel the cool water. B.Because he leaned out of the boat to catch a fish.
C.Because he wanted to swim in the river. D.Because he ran too fast and couldn’t stop himself.
103.What’s the right order of the following events?
①went boating ②went for a picnic
③fell into the lake ④enjoyed the sunlight on the grassland
A.②③④① B.②①③④ C.②④①③ D.④①③②
104.How does the writer develop the text?
A.By telling the differences between the students.
B.By showing the ideas of the different students.
C.By showing beautiful things in the park.
D.By describing the sequence (顺序) of the events.
Passage23
To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of Poster
Time:
9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th.
Prize(礼品):
Where to get stars:
1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left.
2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.
Safety tips:
1. Children must obey the traffic rules.
2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx.
Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize.
105.Why does the community hold the activity?
A.To clean up the park. B.To help people know about the community.
C.To clean up the community. D.To help people get some exercise.
106.When does Lily take part in the activity?
A.On May 10th. B.On May 11th. C.On May 12th. D.On May 13th.
107.Where can Lily get stars?
A.At the cinema and in the hospital. B.At the cinema and in the school.
C.At the zoo and in the restaurant. D.At the supermarket and in the school.
108.Which is true according to (根据) the text?
A.Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th.
B.Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity.
C.Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help.
D.The park is across from the gym.
109.What does Lily get in the end?
A.A pen. B.Two notebooks and a handbag.
C.A set of colored pens and a notebook. D.A schoolbag.
Passage24
①Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip.
②Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing!
③Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣).
④Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once.
⑤Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first.
110.How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking questions. D.By showing a report.
111.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Looking for shells. B.Playing with water.
C.Catching fish. D.Swimming alone in the sea.
112.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
113.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.Parents shouldn’t take their kids to the beach.
B.It’s hard to swim in the sea.
C.You should go home when something hurts you.
D.There may be something dangerous (危险的) in the sea.
114.What is the structure (结构) of this text?
A.B.C. D.
Passage25
Chenchen prepared a great gift for Jiajia. But he wanted her to find it by herself with a map he made. Jiajia was very excited. She started to look for the gift.
Jiajia read the map carefully. First, she went across a bridge, and then turned right. She stopped to read the map again, and it said she should keep going and walk along Taiping Road. Ten minutes later, she got to a school. In front of the school, there was a big tree. On the tree, there was a board. It says, “Dig under the tree, and you will get a surprising (令人惊喜的) gift.” Jiajia dug hard. Two minutes later, she couldn’t find anything, so she dug towards (朝向) another direction (方向) under the tree. Two minutes later, she still couldn’t find anything. She got angry, and thought Chenchen lied to her and made fun of (取笑) her. She went back to find Chenchen. Chenchen went to the tree and dug with her.“You need to be patient (耐心的) and dig deeper,” said Chenchen. Five minute later, they found a beautiful box. There was a nice scarf in it!
115.What did the map tell Jiajia?
A.How to get to a park. B.How to find Chenchen.
C.How to find a gift. D.What is Chenchen’s community like.
116.What did Jiajia first do after she read the map?
A.Go across a bridge. B.Go along the street. C.Turn right. D.Turn left.
117.How many minutes later did Jiajia get to a school?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.
118.What does the underlined word “lied” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.承诺 B.说谎 C.告诫 D.建议
119.In which section (部分) of a textbook can we read this text?
A.Weekend Time.B.Fun Sports. C.Smart Shoppers. D.Food and Health.
Passage26
Mr. Chen moved to a new community. His new neighbor gave him a map to help him know about the community. He also introduced some places to him.
120.Who gave Mr. Chen a map to know about the community?
A.His neighbor. B.His parents. C.His friend. D.His community.
121.Where is the cinema?
A.It’s next to Mr. Chen’s house. B.It’s on the right of Mr. Chen’s house.
C.It’s between the Sun Store and the hotel. D.It’s across from Mr. Chen’s house.
122.How can Mr. Chen get to the library?
A.He can go along Park Road and turn left at the first crossing.
B.He can go along Lake Street for 500 meters and it’s on his right.
C.He can take the the underground Line 4 there.
D.He can take bus No. 2 there.
123.Mr. Chen wants to buy some bread. When should he go to the store?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 p.m. D.At 9:00 p.m.
124.Which is true according to (根据) the text?
A.The bank is next to the cinema. B.You can buy some milk in Xinxin Store.
C.You can visit the park at 9:00 p.m. D.Xinxin Store is on the right of Mr. Chen’s house.
Passage27
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
125.In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses?
A. B. C. D.
126.What’s the right order (顺序) according to the article?
① Jimmy gets his ball back. ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
③ Three children play baseball on the street.
④Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James.
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community.
A.①③②⑤④B.①③②④⑤ C.⑤③②①④ D.⑤①③④②
127.What does the underlined word “lose” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese according to the passage?
A.赢得 B.输掉 C.捡回 D.丢失
128.What’s the best title of the article?
A.Mr. James’s rules B.Jimmy and his ball
C.A community club D.The new community
129.What may happen next?
A.The two brothers will be afraid to go out.
B.The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James.
C.Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James.
D.Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
Passage28
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely.
And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.
Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals?
Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
130.What happened (发生) to the Jacksons last week?
A.They couldn’t find their pets. B.Their car was badly burned.
C.Their house was burned. D.They couldn’t find their keys.
131.Who gave help to families after the heavy rain?
A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Road workers. D.Police officers.
132.What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean?
A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.
133.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Police Officers Save People’s Lives B.People Depend on Each Other
C.Service Workers Do Important Jobs D.Workers Keep Community Running
【答案】130.C 131.D 132.A 133.B
Passage29
Do you want to make your home a comfortable one? The passage below can help you!
When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do.
Keep it clean
If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的).
You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218
Cleaning Price: $100/ 1 hour (Weekends)
$80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)
Hang art
Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style.
Beautiful paintings on sale!
Small size: $20 Large size: $40
Keep a pet
Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back home. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could feel better?
We have many cats and dogs to keep for free!
Go green
Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature.
Nice plants!
Greenery: $10 Blooms: $15
134.What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home?
A.To keep a pet B.To hang art C.To keep it clean D.To go green
135.According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ________ for it.
Simon’s plan•To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Monday
•To buy a small size painting
A.$200 B.$180 C.$160 D.$100
136.Where is this passage probably from?
A.a story book B.a history book C.a community notice D.a biology book
Passage30
One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my friend’s cell phone (手机).
My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call.
It was a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s a great time to make money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.
When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!
I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my thanks were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him how I received it.
My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as possible as he could.
137.Where did the writer meet the taxi driver?
A.In the driver’s home. B.In the writer’s office.
C.In Michael’s home. D.At the corner of the street.
138.Why was the writer happy when the taxi driver arrived?
A.Because the driver gave him a lot of money. B.Because the driver returned his friend’s cell phone.
C.Because the driver offered him a free ride. D.Because the driver was his old friend.
139.How did the taxi driver contact the writer?
A.By sending a text message. B.By coming to his office.
C.By calling him on the phone. D.By sending an e-mail.
140.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer lost his cell phone in the taxi.
B.The writer’s friend left the cell phone in the taxi.
C.The taxi driver didn’t want to return the cell phone at first.
D.The writer thanked the taxi driver by giving him some gifts.
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考题猜想03 阅读理解
Passage1
Saving money can be really hard for kids. Here are some great ways to help you start!
◇Make a savings plan
You can ask yourself questions. How much money do I have? What do I need to buy this year?
◇Spend less money
When you get money, you should put it into your piggy bank. In this way, you will not buy lots of things.
◇Make more money
Help your parents with chores. If you like animals, walking dogs is a good one.
1.Who is the article to?
A.Parents. B.Children. C.Teachers. D.Old people.
2.Where can you put your money?
A.Schoolbag. B.Desk. C.Piggy bank. D.Book.
【答案】1.B 2.C
【导语】本文针对孩子们存钱难的问题,给出了制定储蓄计划、少花钱(把钱放进存钱罐)、多赚钱(帮父母做家务、遛狗等)这几个帮助孩子开始存钱的好方法。
1.细节理解题。根据“Saving money can be really hard for kids. Here are some great ways to help you start”可知,这些存钱方法是给孩子们的,故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据文中“Spend less money”部分明确提到“When you get money, you should put it into your piggy bank”可知,可以把钱放进存钱罐,故选C。
Passage2
Do you want to find some good summer clothes at the end of the season? Do you want to buy them at good prices? Do you want to just stay at home and buy all the clothes you need? And do you want to buy them right now?
Come and check out our on-sale list! Use your phone or computer to visit our online shop and you can do it. There are hundreds of nice clothes in all sizes for you to choose in our shop. Here is the way to buy them.
For example, if you want a shirt, you can click on the word shirts. Then choose the color and size. If you want a small blue shirt, you can click on the words small and blue. You can see a list of small and blue shirts with different prices. Just click on the shirt you like to put it in your online shopping cart (购物车). After you choose all the clothes you need, you can check them out and pay for them.
So what are you waiting for? Our great sales last for only three days. Come and shop now. Find the right clothes for yourself and your family members. Enjoy your shopping here!
3.The ad is for ________.
A.selling shirts B.selling phones
C.online working D.online shopping
4.How does the writer begin the text?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By asking questions. D.By showing the truth (事实).
5.What does the underlined (下划线的) word “click” mean?
A.点击 B.清除 C.描述 D.查找
6.What is Paragraph 3 (第三段) mainly about?
A.Why to buy clothes. B.When to buy clothes.
C.How to buy clothes. D.Where to buy clothes.
7.What is the best title (题目) for the text?
A.Ways to Shop. B.Clothes on Sale.
C.Shopping in Summer. D.Shopping in the Mall.
【答案】3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B
【导语】本文是一家线上商店的促销广告,主要介绍了该店的货物种类以及人们在线选购服装的方式。
3.细节理解题。根据“Use your phone or computer to visit our online shop”可知,这则广告是关于线上商店的。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“Do you want to find some good summer clothes at the end of the season? Do you want to buy them at good prices? Do you want to just stay at home and buy all the clothes you need? And do you want to buy them right now?”可知,文章是通过提问题的方式开展的。故选C。
5.词义猜测题。根据“if you want a shirt, you can click on the word shirts”可知,如果你想要一件衬衫,可以……单词衬衫,结合本文介绍网店购物,A选项“点击”符合词义。故选A。
6.主旨大意题。根据“Here is the way to buy them.”及第三段内容可知,本段主要讲述了如何在网店买衣服。故选C。
7.最佳标题题。根据“Come and check out our on-sale list! Use your phone or computer to visit our online shop and you can do it. There are hundreds of nice clothes in all sizes for you to choose in our shop.”可知,本文主要介绍了在线商店服装促销的内容。故选B。
Passage3
Big Bear and Small Bear are going to have an afternoon tea party. They go to the supermarket.
“Look! On sale!” says Small Bear. He puts the milk in the cart.
“Buy one, get one free,” Small Bear says and puts two cartons of eggs in the cart. “What a good deal.” The bears put more and more things in their cart.
They come to the checkout counter. “Too many things! How can we take them back home?” says Small Bear. “There are four things on our shopping list. We should only keep them. Let’s be s… shoppers.” says Big Bear.
One by one, the bears put back the things they don’t need. “This is the last item.” says Small Bear “Goodbye, fish food. We don’t even have a fish!”
8.Why do Big Bear and Small Bear go to the supermarket?
A.To buy things for an afternoon tea party. B.To buy gifts for their friends.
C.To buy school things. D.To buy clothes.
9.Why do the bears put back the fish food?
A.It is too expensive. B.They don’t like fish.
C.They don’t have a fish. D.The fish food is not in their shopping list.
10.What is the proper word in the sentence “Let’s be s… shoppers”?
A.Slow. B.Sweet. C.Smart. D.Special.
【答案】8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Big Bear和Small Bear去超市为下午茶派对购物的故事。
8.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Big Bear and Small Bear are going to have an afternoon tea party. They go to the supermarket.”可知,是为了购买下午茶派对所需要的东西。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“One by one, the bears put back the things they don’t need. ‘This is the last item.’ says Small Bear ‘Goodbye, fish food. We don’t even have a fish!’可知,因为鱼食不在购物单上。故选D。
10.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“There are four things on our shopping list. We should only keep them. Let’s be s… shoppers.”可知,只保留购物清单上列出的东西,即:成为明智的购物者,smart“聪明的,明智的”符合语境。故选C。
Passage4
My name is Michael. My family members buy things in different ways.
My mother does most of the shopping in our home. She often shops online because she thinks it can save money. She buys food, clothes, books and many other things online. She also likes going to the shops with her friends on weekends. She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.
My grandparents are over 60 years old. They don’t want to leave (离开) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. So they like teleshopping (电视购物)—watching TV and buying things by phone. They watch TV ads and buy what they like. They buy many things in this way. But sometimes they get bad things and have to give them back.
My brother is a student. He doesn’t have much money. There is a buy and sell board (板) at his school. He can always get what he likes at very good prices there. He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.How does Michael’s mum often shop?
A.She shops on TV. B.She shops in the store.
C.She shops on the Internet. D.She shops in the market.
12.What does Michael’s mum think of shopping in the shops?
A.Hard. B.Interesting. C.Bad. D.Cheap.
13.Why do Michael’s grandparents like teleshopping?
①Because they enjoy shopping at home.
②Because they can’t do online shopping.
③Because they live far from the supermarket.
④Because the things are always good and cheap.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
14.What does Michael’s brother like doing probably (可能)?
A.Taking photos. B.Watching films.
C.Playing sports. D.Listening to music.
15.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Some new ways of shopping. B.The shopping ways of Michael’s family.
C.Michael’s school life. D.Michael’s family’s ideas about shopping.
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Michael家庭成员的不同购物方式,包括他母亲、祖父母和弟弟的购物习惯和偏好。
11.细节理解题。根据第二段“She often shops online because she thinks it can save money.”可知,Michael的母亲经常在网上购物。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据第二段“She says it is a good way to spend her free time and it’s fun.”可知,Michael的母亲认为在商店购物很有趣。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据第三段“They don’t want to leave (离开) home to shop, and they don’t know how to shop on the Internet. ”可知,Michael的祖父母喜欢电视购物是因为他们不想出门购物,也不会网上购物。故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据第四段“He gets a lot of CDs of his favorite singers in this way.”可推测,Michael的弟弟喜欢听音乐。故选D。
15.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了Michael家庭成员的不同购物方式。故选B。
Passage5
①Do you buy things in the unmanned shop? Now, an unmanned shop is in Chongqing, China. Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his son and daughter there. Let’s go with Mr. Zhou and have a look.
②Mr. Zhou comes into the shop. First, he gets some red apples for 10 yuan. The milk is on sale: only 3 yuan for 2 boxes. Mr. Zhou takes 4 boxes of milk. His son likes milk very much. He also finds strawberries. They look big and nice. “My daughter must like them. I want to take some of them for her,” Mr. Zhou thinks.
③Then he wants to buy a pair of trousers for his son. The blue trousers are 170 yuan. The green trousers are 100 yuan for one pair. His son likes blue very much. So Mr. Zhou buys the blue trousers.
④Now Mr. Zhou needs to pay (支付) for these things. Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code (扫描二维码). After that, he goes home with those things.
⑤Do you think this way of shopping is easy?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.What does the underlined word “unmanned” mean in Chinese?
A.无人的 B.国外的 C.营业的 D.进口的
17.Mr. Zhou needs to pay ________ yuan for milk.
A.3 B.6 C.9 D.12
18.What food does Sur. Zhou buy?
A.Apples, bananas and milk. B.Apples, milk and trousers.
C.Apples, milk and strawberries. D.Apples, strawberries and trousers.
19.What can you know from the passage?
A.Mr. Zhou wants to buy things for his two song.
B.The blue trousers are 100 yuan.
C.Mr. Zhou’s son likes strawberries.
D.Mr. Zhou checks out by scanning a QR code.
20.If we divide (分开) the passage into some parts, which one is the best?
A.①②; ③④⑤ B.①②③; ④⑤
C.①; ②③④⑤ D.①; ②③④; ⑤
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国重庆的一家无人商店,周先生在无人商店为他的儿子和女儿购物的过程。
16.词句猜测题。根据“Now Mr. Zhou needs to pay (支付) for these things. Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code ( 扫描二维码). After that, he goes home with those things.”可知,周先生并没有同店员交流,直接付款走人。由此可推测unmanned是指“无人”的意思。故选A。
17.细节理解题。根据第二段“The milk is on sale: only 3 yuan for 2 boxes. Mr. Zhou takes 4 boxes of milk.”可知,2盒牛奶3元,买4盒需要6元。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据第二段“some red apples... 4 boxes of milk... strawberries”可知,他买了苹果、牛奶和草莓。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据第四段“Mr. Zhou takes his phone out and scans a QR code”可知,周先生是通过扫描二维码付款的。故选D。
20.篇章结构题。根据内容划分结构:①介绍无人商店;②③④讲购物过程;⑤提问总结,最佳划分是①;②③④;⑤。故选D。
Passage6
①Do you often shop online? Do you think shopping online is good or bad? Different people have different ideas.
②Some people love shopping online. They think it’s a good way to save time. And when they shop online, they can buy things at any time. They are main reasons why some people enjoy shopping online.
③But some people don’t like shopping online. Because sometimes they buy a thing, and they find it is different from the pictures they see online. Also they will buy a lot of things they don’t really need.
④I like shopping online. I think it’s convenient (便利的). I can stay at home and buy what I want. And I can buy them at good prices most of the time.
21.How does the writer start the topic (话题) of shopping online?
A.By asking questions. B.By making a poster.
C.By making a list. D.By giving an example.
22.How many advantages (好处) of online shopping are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 2?
A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.
23.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Why some people like shopping online. B.Why some people don’t like shopping online.
C.How people shop online. D.How people save money when shopping online.
24.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代) ?
A.The pictures. B.Some people. C.Main reasons. D.Different ideas.
25.What’s the structure of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.B 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文介绍了一些人对网购的看法以及作者自己对网购的观点。
21.细节理解题。根据“Do you often shop online? Do you think shopping online is good or bad?”可知,文章通过提问开始这篇文章。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“They think it’s a good way to save time. And when they shop online, they can buy things at any time.”可知,文章提到了2点网购的好处。故选B。
23.主旨大意题。根据“But some people don’t like shopping online. Because sometimes they buy a thing, and they find it is different from the pictures they see online. Also they will buy a lot of things they don’t really need.”可知,第三段主要提到了一些人不喜欢网购的原因。故选B。
24.词句猜测题。根据“But some people don’t like shopping online. Because sometimes they buy a thing”可知,划线词指的是前文提到的“一些人”。故选B。
25.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段提出网购的话题,第二段至第三段介绍了喜欢网购的人,不喜欢网购的人以及自己对网购的观点是什么,因此文章是总分结构。故选A。
Passage7
Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on (留意) a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make (挣) pocket money.
His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog. But she sometimes doesn’t have time to walk the dog. Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar (美元) each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the yard every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time. One day, he finds he has enough (足够的) money to buy the bike. But he knows on TV that the children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them. He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends (送) them to the school. Though (虽然) he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need.
26.Why does Jim make pocket money at the start of the story?
A.To buy books. B.To go for a trip. C.To have a picnic. D.To buy a bike.
27.How old is Mrs. Smith’s dog?
A.Two months old. B.Six months old. C.One year old. D.Two years old.
28.How much money does Jim make every week?
A.1 dollar. B.1.5 dollars. C.2 dollars. D.3 dollars.
29.What does the underlined word “poor” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.炎热的 B.贫穷的 C.有用的 D.湿润的
30.From the text, we know Jim is ______.
A.quiet B.careful C.helpful D.wise
【答案】26.D 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文讲述了Jim为了买自行车而努力挣钱,但最终选择用自己辛苦赚来的钱帮助需要帮助的孩子们,体现了他的善良和无私。
26.细节理解题。根据“Jim likes riding bikes. He wants to buy a new bike, and he has his eye on a black bike in Zhimin Bicycle Store. But it sells at 40 dollars and it’s too expensive for him. So he decides to make pocket money.”可知,Jim一开始挣零花钱是为了买自行车,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“His neighbor Mrs. Smith has a 2-year-old dog.”可知,史密斯夫人的狗两岁了,故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“Jim helps her walk the dog once a week and Mrs. Smith pays him one dollar each time. Jim also helps Mr. Black clean the yard every Friday afternoon. Mr. Black pays him two dollars each time.”可知,他每周帮史密斯夫人遛狗挣1美元,帮布莱克先生清理院子挣2美元,一周共挣3美元,故选D。
29.词句猜测题。根据“…but he knows on TV that children in a poor school don’t have enough school things. He feels so sorry for them.”可知,学校的孩子没有足够的学习用品,可推测出“poor”意为“贫穷的”。故选B。
30.推理判断题。根据“He thinks again and again, and decides to help them at last. He buys some pens and notebooks with the money and sends them to the school. Though he doesn’t get the bike, he is still happy to give a hand to people in need.”可知,Jim最后帮助了有需要的人,他是乐于助人的,故选C。
Passage8
Meimei and Xiaoming have the same amount (数额) of pocket money every month. And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.
31.What does Meimei spend the most money on?
A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Sports. D.Books.
32.What does Xiaoming spend the least (最少) money on?
A.Food B.Clothes C.Sports D.Travel
33.What do Meimei and Xiaoming spend the same money on?
A.Clothes. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Books.
34.What can we know from the text?
A.Meimei spends more money on food than (比) Xiaoming.
B.Xiaoming spends the same money on books and clothes.
C.Meimei spends the same money on books and travel.
D.Meimei and Xiaoming like traveling very much.
35.What can be the best title for this text?
A.Enjoying School Life B.Spending Money Wisely
C.Doing Sports D.Going Shopping
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要描述了梅梅和小明如何花费零花钱。
31.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”可知,梅梅在运动上花费最多。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“Xiaoming’s money spending in may”可知,小明在旅行上花费最少。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”以及“Xiaoming’s money spending in may”可知,梅梅和小明在书上花费一样。故选D。
34.推理判断题。根据“Meimei’s money spending in May”可知,梅梅在书上和旅行上花费一样。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。根据“And they spend their money on different things. Here are two pictures to show how they spend their pocket money.”可知,此文关于梅梅和小明如何花费零花钱。故选B。
Passage9
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost everything on the Internet, and it’s very easy. First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it. Then you receive it a few days later by post.
Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare (比较) the prices of the same product (产品) and spend a lot... or save money.
But many people like going out and shopping with friends. They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the product or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isn’t always safe.
Online shopping is changing our way of life. One day no one will go to the shops anymore, because you’ll be able to buy anything on the Internet, and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
阅读文章,选择最佳答案。
36.How do you receive the product you buy online?
A.By bike. B.By post. C.On the computer. D.On the mobile phone.
37.The underlined word “advantages” in the second paragraph means ________.
A.things that you can buy online B.things that people don’t like
C.things that are good for you D.things that you have to pay
38.Many people don’t like shopping online because________.
A.it takes them a long time to choose B.they can’t see the product or try the clothes on
C.our way of life is changing. D.online shopping is difficult.
39.The best title for this article may be________ .
A.New ways of shopping B.Online shopping
C.Products on the Internet D.Our way of life
40.From the passage we can know that ________.
A.Online shopping is a new way of shopping.
B.You pay for online shopping after you receive it.
C.It’s always very safe to shop over the Internet.
D.Now, no one goes to the shops because of the online shopping.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了网络购物这种新型购物方式的优势、缺点以及对人们生活的影响。
36.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Then you receive it a few days later by post.”可知,你几天后通过邮寄收到你在网上买的东西。故选B。
37.词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open.”可知,网络购物有几个好处。首先,你可以随时购物。商店总是开着。由此可推测“advantages”意为“对你有好处的事”。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They don’t like shopping on the Internet because they can’t see the product or try the clothes on.”可知,他们不喜欢在网上购物,因为他们看不到产品,也不能试穿衣服。故选B。
39.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了网络购物这种新型购物方式。故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them.”可知,网络购物是一种新型的购物方式。故选A。
Passage10
Next week, there will be a school music show. Lingling wants to buy a pink dress for it. So she goes to the Green Land Shopping Mall with her friend, Xiao Ya. Now they are at a clothing store. The shopkeeper (店主) is showing Lingling a nice white dress.
But Lingling doesn’t like the color. She tries on (试穿) a pink dress with a beautiful bow (蝴蝶结) at the back. “It looks nice on you,” Xiao Ya says. “How much is it?” asks Lingling. “150 yuan.” “Oh, it’s too expensive,” Linlging says. “Can I get it for 70 yuan?” “I’m sorry,” says the shopkeeper. Lingling doesn’t give up, and she keeps bargaining with the shopkeeper. At last, Lingling takes it for 85 yuan. Xiao Ya thinks she is really a smart shopper!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.What does Lingling go shopping for?
A.A festival. B.A trip. C.A show. D.A party.
42.Which dress does Lingling try on?
A.A blue one. B.A red one. C.A yellow one. D.A pink one.
43.What does the underlined word “bargaining” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.计划 B.议价 C.结账 D.下单
44.How much money does Lingling save?
A.65 yuan. B.70 yuan. C.85 yuan. D.150 yuan.
45.Where can we probably (可能地) read the text?
A.On a sports website. B.In a map.
C.In an English book. D.On an advertisement.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文讲述了Lingling为了下周的学校音乐表演,与朋友Xiao Ya一起去Green Land购物中心购买粉色连衣裙的故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“Next week, there will be a school music show. Lingling wants to buy a pink dress for it.”可知,Lingling是为了学校的音乐演出而购物。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“She tries on (试穿) a pink dress with a beautiful bow (蝴蝶结) at the back.”可知,Lingling试穿的是一条粉色的裙子。故选D。
43.词义猜测题。根据“150 yuan”和“At last, Lingling takes it for 85 yuan”可知,Lingling在不断地与店主讨价还价,从一开始的150元,砍价到最后的85元,因此“bargaining”意为“议价”。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“150 yuan”和“At last, Lingling takes it for 85 yuan”可知,Lingling在不断地与店主讨价还价,从一开始的150元,砍价到最后的85元,节省了150 - 85 = 65元。故选A。
45.推理判断题。根据文章内容,这是一篇关于购物的故事,适合出现在英语教材中。故选C。
Passage11
①Look at the sea animal, what is it? It is a Chinese white dolphin.
②Chinese white dolphins live in the sea. Their color changes from dark gray (灰色) to white with age. When they swim or jump, their color turns pink (粉红色). They like eating fish. They can grow to about 2. 7 meters long and live up to 30 - 40 years.
③However, Chinese white dolphins are in danger. Now there are about 6, 000 Chinese white dolphins in the world. The number of them is small, so people call “giant pandas of the sea”. Why is the number of the animal so small? Well, people kill them for meat and other things. And they don’t have much food to eat because of people’s activities at sea. Also, the sea gets bad, so it’s difficult for them to live and have babies. To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years.
④Every animal counts. It’s time for everyone to protect Chinese white dolphins.
46.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
47.What color are Chinese white dolphins when they swim or jump?
A.Gray. B.White. C.Pink. D.Blue.
48.What is Paragraph ③ about?
A.What do Chinese white dolphins like? B.What can Chinese white dolphins do?
C.Why are Chinese white dolphins in danger? D.How do Chinese white dolphins live?
49.From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.Chinese white dolphins are only pink
B.the number of Chinese white dolphins is big
C.it’s easy for Chinese white dolphins to have more babies
D.people do many things to save Chinese white dolphins now
50.What does the sentence “Every animal counts. ” mean?
A.Every animal is lovely. B.Every animal is important.
C.Many animals are dangerous. D.Lots of animals are friends.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.C 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国白海豚的情况。
46.篇章结构题。根据文章第一段“Look at the sea animal, what is it? It is a Chinese white dolphin.”可知第一段是引出话题,所以是第一部分,根据第二段“Chinese white dolphins live in the sea.”和第三段“However, Chinese white dolphins are in danger.”可知这两段主要介绍了中国白海豚的情况,所以是第二部分,根据第四段“Every animal counts. It's time for everyone to protect Chinese white dolphins.”可知本段主要是呼吁人们保护白海豚,所以是第三部分,文章采用“总—分—总”结构。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“When they swim or jump, their color turns pink.”可知,中国白海豚游泳或跳跃时是粉红色的。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“However, Chinese white dolphins are in danger.”可知,本段主要是讲述中国白海豚处于危险之中的原因。故选C。
49.推理判断题。根据“To protect (保护) them, people do a lot these years.”可知,这些年来,为了保护它们,人们采取了许多措施。故选D。
50.词句猜测题。根据“It’s time for everyone to protect Chinese white dolphins.”可推测“Every animal counts”意为“每个动物都重要”,强调保护的必要性。故选B。
Passage12
The African baobab tree is a symbol of life in the dry savannah (稀树草原). It provides shelter, food, and water for humans and many animals. El Hadji Salifou Ouedraogo has planted thousands of baobab trees over the past 47 years, and now he has a big forest of them. This forest helps his family, community (社区) and many animals to live better.
In his big baobab forest, there are more than 3,000 trees. These trees provide delicious fruit that has good stuff (东西) like vitamin C for animals like birds, lizards, monkeys, and even elephants. People can eat the fruit or make it into drinks, jam, or something like coffee.
Ouedraogo loves planting these special trees and using them in a way that helps everyone and everything. People all over the world look up to him and want to be like him to help the environment. He’s like a nature hero!
51.What can’t people get from the baobab tree?
A.shelter B.water C.fruit D.coffee
52.The underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refers to _____.
A.many animals B.baobab trees C.Ouedraogo’s family D.Ouedraogo’s friends
53.How many animals are mentioned in this passage?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
54.Ouedraogo’s story mainly tells us to _____.
A.make more money B.have a forest
C.protect the Earth D.save the animals
【答案】51.D 52.B 53.C 54.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了El Hadji Salifou Ouedraogo在过去的47年里种植了数千棵非洲猴面包树,这些树为人类和动物提供了庇护、食物和水,帮助他的家庭、社区和许多动物过上更好的生活。他的行为激励了世界各地的人们保护环境。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The African baobab tree is a symbol of life in the dry savannah. It provides shelter, food, and water for humans and many animals.”可知,猴面包树为人类和动物提供了住所、食物和水。文章第二段提到“People can eat the fruit or make it into drinks, jam, or something like coffee.”,说明人们可以用猴面包树的果实制作类似咖啡的饮品,但猴面包树本身并不直接提供咖啡。故选D。
52.词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“El Hadji Salifou Ouedraogo has planted thousands of baobab trees over the past 47 years, and now he has a big forest of them.”可知,在过去的47年里,El Hadji Salifou Ouedraogo种植了数千棵猴面包树,现在他已经拥有了大片的猴面包树森林。划线词“them”指代的是前文提到的“baobab trees”,即猴面包树。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“These trees provide delicious fruit that has good stuff like vitamin C for animals like birds, lizards, monkeys, and even elephants.”可知,文中提到的动物有鸟类、蜥蜴、猴子和大象,共四种。故选C。
54.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Ouedraogo loves planting these special trees and using them in a way that helps everyone and everything. People all over the world look up to him and want to be like him to help the environment.”可知,Ouedraogo的故事主要鼓励人们保护地球和环境。故选C。
Passage13
Water is very important to us. We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean. Without water, we can’t live.
But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away.
We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers.
Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious.
55.What can’t we do without water?
A.Drink. B.Cook. C.Live. D.All of the above.
56.Why do some people have to get water from far away?
A.Because they like to travel.
B.Because there isn’t enough water near them.
C.Because they don’t know how to save water.
D.Because they want to exercise.
57.How can we save water?
A.Keep the tap running when we brush our teeth.
B.Throw away the water after washing clothes.
C.Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth and reuse water.
D.Use more water when we wash things.
58.What does the underlined word “precious” mean in Chinese?
A.便宜的 B.珍贵的 C.无用的 D.充足的
59.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Water is important and we should save it.
B.People in dry places don’t have enough water.
C.We can reuse water to water the flowers.
D.We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
【答案】55.D 56.B 57.C 58.B 59.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性以及节约用水的必要性。
55.细节理解题。根据“Without water, we can’t live.”以及“We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean.”可知,没有水我们不能生活,不能喝水,不能做饭。所以没有水,以上这些我们都做不了。故选D。
56.细节理解题。根据“But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away.”可知,一些人不得不从很远的地方取水,是因为他们附近没有足够的水。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water.”可知,我们可以在刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水,还可以重复利用水。故选C。
58.词句猜测题。根据“Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious.”以及前文一直在强调水的重要性以及我们要节约用水可知,这里说的是每一滴水都是珍贵的,所以“precious”意思是“珍贵的”。故选B。
59.主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了水对我们很重要,第二段指出地球上没有足够的水,一些地方很干旱,第三段说明我们应该节约用水的方法,最后一段呼吁大家从现在开始节约用水。所以文章的主旨是水很重要,我们应该节约用水。故选A。
Passage14
①Do you know Dongting Lake? It’s a famous (著名的) lake in Hunan, China. It covers about 2,579 square kilometers.
②Dongting Lake is so beautiful. Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake. The best time to visit it is from March to October.
③Dongting Lake keeps the water from the Changjiang River. When it’s summer, there is a lot of rain. Water in the Changjiang River flows (流入) into Dongting Lake. It can protect the land and people. So water in the lake in summer is more than that in winter.
④Dongting Lake provides us with plenty of fish every year. There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake.
⑤If you have time, please come and have a visit to Dongting Lake.
60.How does the writer start the text?
A.By giving an example. B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking a question. D.By showing facts.
61.When is the best time to visit Dongting Lake?
A.In January. B.In April. C.In November. D.In December.
62.How many kinds of fish live in Dongting Lake?
A.About 60. B.About 120. C.About 500. D.About 1,000.
63.What can we learn from the text?
A.Dongting Lake is in Hubei.
B.There are many famous poems about Dongting Lake.
C.Water in Dongting Lake in winter is more than that in summer.
D.There are 117 kinds of plants living in Dongting Lake.
64.What is the structure of this text?
A.B.C. D.
【答案】60.C 61.B 62.B 63.B 64.C
【导语】本文介绍了洞庭湖的基本信息、美景、功能以及生态资源。
60.细节理解题。根据“Do you know Dongting Lake?”可知,作者通过提问的方式开始文本。故选C。
61.细节理解题。根据“The best time to visit it is from March to October.”可知,最佳游览时间是3月到10月。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“There are 117 kinds of fish living in the lake.”可知,洞庭湖中有117种鱼。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据“Many famous people, like Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, wrote poems (诗) about Dongting Lake.”可知,有许多关于洞庭湖的著名诗篇。故选B。
64.篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出洞庭湖,并简单介绍其位置和面积,是总起;第二段介绍洞庭湖很美以及很多名人写过关于它的诗和最佳参观时间,第三段介绍洞庭湖对长江水的调节作用,第四段介绍洞庭湖有很多鱼,②③④分别从不同方面介绍洞庭湖;第五段呼吁人们有时间去参观洞庭湖,是总结。所以文章结构是总—分—总,故选C。
Passage15
Hello, I am a rice seeding (水稻苗). In spring, people plant me and my friends in the soil.
It rains a lot in spring so we have a lot of water to drink. We grow green and tall. Some people are working in the field and they are talking about us with smiling faces. A man says, “There is a lot of rain in spring so the rice grows so well. That’s great.”
In summer, sometimes, it seldom rains. Then we feel very thirsty. We can’t live if there is no water for us. Help! We want water! We are lucky that people try their best to find water for us. They bring us water from rivers, streams (溪流) and other places. They sometimes use a machine to get water for us. We drink, grow, and wait to ripe (成熟).
“We can get a lot of rice this year,” many people say near us.
65.What does the underlined word “smiling” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.自豪的 B.微笑的 C.难过的 D.漫不经心的
66.Why is the rice seeding thirsty in summer?
A.Because the weather is so hot.
B.Because sometimes it seldom rains.
C.Because the rice grows fast.
D.Because the rice is so tall.
67.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A.The weather. B.The field. C.The soil. D.The water.
68.How do people sometimes get water for the rice seeding?
A.By using a machine. B.By digging a well.
C.By getting water from the sea. D.By waiting for rainwater.
69.Where can we read this text?
A.On a sports web page. B.In an advertisement.
C.In a math book. D.In a story book.
【答案】65.B 66.B 67.A 68.A 69.D
【导语】本文讲述了一株水稻苗从春天播种到夏天生长的过程。
65.词义猜测提。根据“There is a lot of rain in spring so the rice grows so well. That’s great.”可知,春天雨水很多,所以水稻长得很好,所以人们在谈论水稻苗时面带微笑,因此“smiling”在中文中的意思是“微笑的”。故选B。
66.细节理解题。根据“In summer, sometimes, it seldom rains. Then we feel very thirsty.”可知,水稻苗在夏天感到口渴的原因是有时候很少下雨。故选B。
67.词义猜测题。根据“In summer, sometimes, it seldom rains.”可知,“it”指代的是天气。故选A。
68.细节理解题。根据“They sometimes use a machine to get water for us.”可知,人们有时通过使用机器来为水稻苗获取水。故选A。
69.推理判断题。根据文章内容,文章描述了水稻苗的生长过程以及人们如何照顾它们,这更像是一个故事,因此最有可能出现在“story book”中。故选D。
Passage16
Protect the EarthWorld Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event. This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd. Please come and join us!
Tree Planting We will ride to Mountain He to plant trees. We will work in groups. Every group will plant ten trees. We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m.
Rubbish Cleaning This activity begins at 2:30 p.m. on April 22nd. We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river. We will prepare all the tools (工具) for you. We will come back at 4:30 p.m.
Large Photo Exhibition About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square. Everyone can enjoy it for free. The exhibition will last from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.
70.Why does the club plan to have these activities?
A.To celebrate the Qingming Holiday. B.To help students develop good habits.
C.To introduce a special day. D.To welcome World Earth Day.
71.How long will this club event last?
A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. D.Four days.
72.When do people set off for the mountains if they take part in the tree-planting activity?
A.At 9:30 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 2:30 a.m. D.At 5:30 p.m.
73.How do people go to the river in the south of the city if they take part in the rubbish-cleaning activity?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By underground. D.On foot.
74.How many photos can you enjoy in the photo exhibition?
A.About 500. B.About 1,000. C.About 1,500. D.About 2,000.
【答案】70.D 71.C 72.B 73.A 74.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了为迎接世界地球日而举办的一系列活动。
70.细节理解题。根据“World Earth Day is coming. To welcome this special day, our club is going to have an event”可知,举办这些活动是为了迎接世界地球日。故选D。
71.细节理解题。根据“This event lasts from April 21st to April 23rd.”可知,这个活动从4月21日持续到4月23日,活动持续三天。故选C。
72.细节理解题。根据“We get together in the club at 9:30 a.m. on April 21st and set off (出发) at 10:00 a.m.”可知,参加植树活动的人将于上午10:00出发。故选B。
73.细节理解题。根据“We go to the river in the south of the city by bus and clean the rubbish by the river”可知,参加清理垃圾活动的人将乘公交车前往。故选A。
74.细节理解题。根据“About a thousand images (图片) about environment protection are on display (展示) in this large photo exhibition in City Square.”可知,摄影展上展出的照片数量大约为一千张。故选B。
Passage17
Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.
His sister Lily sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom.
“Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously.
Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.”
Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water.
From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
75.What is Tom doing in the park?
A.Riding a bike. B.Playing baseball.
C.Playing basketball. D.Playing football.
76.What does Tom do after drinking some water?
A.He meets his good friend. B.He washes his hands.
C.He doesn’t turn off the tap. D.He asks his sister to drink, too.
77.What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.高兴地 B.慷慨地 C.严肃地 D.冷静地
78.How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water?
A.By reading a book. B.By telling a story.
C.By watching TV. D.By visiting a web page.
79.What does Tom always do after that day?
A.He turns off the tap after using it. B.He reads books about saving water.
C.He visits the village. D.He tells his friends the story.
【答案】75.D 76.C 77.C 78.B 79.A
【导语】本文讲述了Tom在公园里踢足球时忘记关水龙头,他的姐姐Lily看到后告诉他世界上很多人没有足够的水喝,并给他讲了一个故事,让他意识到应该珍惜和节约用水。从那以后,Tom用水时变得非常小心。
75.细节理解题。根据“Tom is playing football in the park.”可知,Tom正在公园里踢足球。故选D。
76.细节理解题。根据“But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.”可知,Tom喝完水后没有关掉水龙头。故选C。
77.词句猜测题。根据“Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?”可知,Lily在告诉Tom他浪费了很多水,世界上很多人没有足够的水喝,所以她是严肃地说这些话。seriously意为“严肃地”。故选C。
78.细节理解题。根据“Then Lily tells Tom a story.”以及后文Tom的反应可知,Lily通过讲故事让Tom明白他应该节约用水。故选B。
79.细节理解题。根据“From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it.”可知,从那天起,Tom用水时变得非常小心,他总是在用完后关掉水龙头。故选A。
Passage18
Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home. Here are the results.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
80.What is the survey about?
A.Saving water at home. B.Wasting water at home.
C.Water cycle on the earth. D.Using water at school.
81.How many students take part in this survey?
A.50. B.44. C.40. D.35.
82.How many students don’t turn off the taps when they are brushing their teeth?
A.10. B.17. C.13. D.12.
83.In which activity do most of the students waste water?
A.Not turning off the tap when brushing teeth.
B.Using washing machines to wash a few clothes.
C.Having a long bath.
D.Using hoses to water flowers.
84.In which unit of a textbook can you read this survey?
A.Unit 2 My School B.Unit 4 Fun Sports
C.Unit 6 Beautiful Nature D.Unit 8 Our Planet
【答案】80.B 81.B 82.D 83.C 84.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了李老师班上的学生关于家庭浪费水的调查结果。
80.主旨大意题。根据“Students in Miss Li’s class make a survey about wasting water at home.”可知,调查的主题是家庭浪费水。故选B。
81.推理判断题。根据表中数据可知,有12+17+10+15=44名学生参与调查。故选B。
82.细节理解题。根据表中“Keeping water running while brushing teeth”的“12”可知,有12名学生在刷牙时不关水龙头。故选D。
83.细节理解题。根据表中“Having a long bath”的“17”可知,长时间洗澡是最多学生会做的浪费水的事。故选C。
84.推理判断题。本文是关于家庭浪费水的调查结果,涉及水资源浪费和环境保护,因此最有可能在第八单元“我们的星球”中出现。故选D。
Passage19
①Hello, I am water. I am free and I can travel around in nature. Do you know how I travel? Now come and travel with me.
②Now I am a drop of water in the lake. I play with the fish. The sun keeps shinning (照耀). I feel hot. Slowly I go up into the sky. It’s a little cold in the sky, then I become the cloud.
③I meet more and more friends. When it gets cold, we become heavy and we drop from the sky as raindrops. We fall on the ground. We go into the soil. We go back to the river, too. Sometimes, I can even change into snow. Do you think it’s fun?
④I am everywhere. I can change into different kinds of forms. The most important thing is I am your good friend…
85.What can you know from the picture in the text?
A.This text is about traveling. B.This text is about animals.
C.This text is about water cycle. D.This text is about sports.
86.What does “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?
A.The river. B.The ground. C.The weather. D.The soil.
87.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.How many forms of water there are.
B.Why water cycle is important.
C.How we can use water.
D.How raindrops become.
88.What will the writer probably talk about after Paragraph 4?
A.The use of water. B.The ways to protect water.
C.The world’s water problems. D.The tips on reusing water.
89.What’s the structure of this text? (Para1=①, Para2=②...)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】85.C 86.C 87.D 88.A 89.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了水的循环过程。
85.推理判断题。从图片中可以看到云彩、雨滴和河流,可推测,这篇文章是关于水循环的。故选C。
86.词句猜测题。根据“gets cold”可知,是天气变冷。it指代天气。故选C。
87.主旨大意题。通读第三段可知,第三段主要描述了水在天气变冷时变成雨滴或雪的过程,因此段落的核心内容是雨滴的形成。故选D。
88.推理判断题。第四段提到“I am your good friend”,暗示水对人类的重要性。因此,作者接下来可能会讨论水的用途。故选A。
89.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总领全文,引出下文水的循环;第二、三段介绍水的循环过程;第四段总结。文章结构为总分总结构,即①/②③/④的结构。故选C。
Passage20
Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful. Every year, plenty of people from all over the world come here for a visit.
We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning. It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland looks like (看起来像) a large green carpet (毯子) covering the ground. On the grass, there are lots of yellow rapeseed flowers (油菜花). They are blooming like yellow ocean. At the end of the yellow ocean, there is Qinghai Lake.
We walk around Qinghai Lake and see green grass, brown mountains and a wide road. The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it. We stay there, walking and taking photos, and don’t want to leave.
This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
90.What can we know about Qinghai Lake from Paragraph 1?
①Where the lake is. ②How big the lake is.③How old the lake is. ④What color the lake is.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
91.When does the writer get to Qinghai Lake?
A.On a spring morning. B.On a summer morning.
C.On a autumn afternoon. D.On a autumn afternoon.
92.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.The writer likes yellow flowers best.
B.Qinghai Lake is very beautiful.
C.The writer worries about the environment in Qinghai Lake.
D.There are many wild animals living in Qinghai Lake.
93.What does the underlined phrase (短语) “lose ourselves in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A.着迷于 B.困惑于 C.热衷于 D.屈服于
94.What's the writer’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To ask people to travel to Qinghai Lake.
B.To tell people the importance of Qinghai Lake.
C.To show he knows a lot about Qinghai Lake.
D.To introduce a wonderful place, Qinghai Lake.
【答案】90.C 91.B 92.B 93.A 94.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在青海湖的旅行经历,描述了青海湖的自然美景以及作者对这次旅行的感受。
90.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Qinghai Lake covers (覆盖) more than 4,600 square kilometers. It is a salt lake in Qinghai, China. It’s very blue and beautiful.”可知,我们从第一段了解到青海湖的位置、青海湖的大小、青海湖的颜色。故选C。
91.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We get to Qinghai Lake on a summer morning.”可知,作者是在夏日的早晨到达青海湖的。故选B。
92.主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“It’s beautiful and we feel like we are in a big picture. The grassland...Qinghai Lake.”可知,本段主要介绍了青海湖的美丽。故选B。
93.词义猜测题。根据文章第三段“The blue lake, clean water and fresh air all make us lose ourselves in it.”可知,蓝色的湖水、清澈的水和新鲜的空气让我们沉浸其中。故划线短语“lose ourselves in”意为“着迷于”。故选A。
94.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“This travel to Qinghai Lake is really wonderful. I would like to go there again.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍青海湖这个美丽的地方。故选D。
Passage21
There are many ways for us to travel around.
Riding a bike is good way to travel around. It is good for your health and the enviroment as well. You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike. But you can’t go very far on a bike because it is tiring (令人疲倦的).
Taking a bus is cheap. Buses can carry many people at the same time. But you have to wait for the bus. Sometimes the bus can’t take you where you want to go, and you still have to walk or ride a bike for a while.
Taking a plane is also a great way to travel around. But the airport (机场) is usually very far from the city center, so we need to set off from our home early to catch the plane. Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).
Now, the high-speed train is very hot. Plenty of people like to travel around by high-speed train. Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...
95.When you want to get close to nature, which way of traveling can you choose according to the text?
A.Riding a bike. B.Taking a bus.
C.Taking the high-speed train. D.Taking a plane.
96.How does the writer support his idea in paragraph 4?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a report. D.By telling the difference.
97.What can you infer (推断) from the text?
A.Lily can go to a far away place by bike.
B.We can arrive where we want to go by bus all the time.
C.We don’t need to spend much money when taking a bus.
D.Taking a bus is the best way to travel around.
98.What’s the purpose (目的) of the text?
A.To tell us when is the best time to travel around.
B.To tell us different ways of traveling around.
C.To tell us what is the best way of traveling around.
D.To tell us how to take a fun and safe trip.
99.What may the writer continue (继续) talking about after Paragraph 5?
A.How to keep safe when traveling around.
B.The ways of traveling around in the past.
C.What will the ways of traveling around be like in the future.
D.Where will we travel around in the future.
【答案】95.A 96.B 97.C 98.B 99.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。
95.细节理解题。根据“You can also feel close to nature when riding a bike.”可知,当你想亲近大自然时,可以选骑自行车。故选A。
96.细节理解题。根据“Once Jack wanted to get on the 8:00 a.m. flight (航班), he needed to get up at around 5:00 a.m., or he may not get on board (登机) on time (准时).”可知,作者以举例的方式支持自己的观点。故选B。
97.推理判断题。根据“Taking a bus is cheap.”可知,坐公共汽车很便宜,可推知,坐公共汽车时我们不需要花很多钱。故选C。
98.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了不同类型的出行方式。故选B。
99.推理判断题。根据“Maybe in the future, there will be more ways of traveling around...”可推知,作者接下来会继续讨论未来的旅行方式会是什么样子。故选C。
Passage22
It was sunny last Sunday. I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends.
After the picnic, we went boating on the lake. The lake was about 9 meters deep and was clean and blue. We rowed and sang songs together on the boat. We could also see some fish swimming in the lake. Liangliang wanted to catch a fish. We told him it was not safe and asked him not to do that. But he didn’t listen to us and leaned (倾斜) out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake. We were worried and cried for help. Luckily, some people came over and helped save him. We thanked them a lot. Liangliang was frightened (害怕的) and wanted to go back to the bank. So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight.
100.How many children went to the park?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
101.How deep is the lake?
A.About 5 meters. B.About 6 meters. C.About 9 meters. D.About 10 meters.
102.Why did Liangliang fall into the lake?
A.Because he wanted to feel the cool water. B.Because he leaned out of the boat to catch a fish.
C.Because he wanted to swim in the river. D.Because he ran too fast and couldn’t stop himself.
103.What’s the right order of the following events?
①went boating ②went for a picnic
③fell into the lake ④enjoyed the sunlight on the grassland
A.②③④① B.②①③④ C.②④①③ D.④①③②
104.How does the writer develop the text?
A.By telling the differences between the students.
B.By showing the ideas of the different students.
C.By showing beautiful things in the park.
D.By describing the sequence (顺序) of the events.
【答案】100.D 101.C 102.B 103.B 104.D
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和朋友们去野餐以及去湖上划船时发生的意外。
100.细节理解题。根据“I went to a park for a picnic with four of my friends.”可知,共有五个人去公园。故选D。
101.细节理解题。根据“The lake was about 9 meters deep”可知,这个湖大约有9米深。故选C。
102.细节理解题。根据“Liangliang wanted to catch a fish… leaned out to catch the fish. In the end, he fell into the lake.”可知,亮亮掉进湖里的原因是因为他探出船去抓鱼。故选B。
103.细节理解题。根据“After the picnic, we went boating on the lake.”、“In the end, he fell into the lake.”以及“So we went back to the bank and spent the rest of the day on the grassland, enjoying the sunlight.”可知,事件顺序为:先野餐(②),然后划船(①),接着亮亮落水(③),最后在草地上享受阳光(④)。故选B。
104.细节理解题。通读全文可知,文章按照时间顺序描述了发生的事情,属于按事件顺序叙述。故选D。
Passage23
To make the community (社区) cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community. At first, she gets a piece of Poster
Time:
9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th.
Prize(礼品):
Where to get stars:
1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left.
2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.
Safety tips:
1. Children must obey the traffic rules.
2. When you need help, call 5640-78xx.
Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars. She is happy to go to the community center to get her prize.
105.Why does the community hold the activity?
A.To clean up the park. B.To help people know about the community.
C.To clean up the community. D.To help people get some exercise.
106.When does Lily take part in the activity?
A.On May 10th. B.On May 11th. C.On May 12th. D.On May 13th.
107.Where can Lily get stars?
A.At the cinema and in the hospital. B.At the cinema and in the school.
C.At the zoo and in the restaurant. D.At the supermarket and in the school.
108.Which is true according to (根据) the text?
A.Lucy can join in the activity at 5:00 p.m. on May 10th.
B.Chenchen and Xuanxuan are 13 years old and they can join in the activity.
C.Liangliang calls 5640-78xx when he needs help.
D.The park is across from the gym.
109.What does Lily get in the end?
A.A pen. B.Two notebooks and a handbag.
C.A set of colored pens and a notebook. D.A schoolbag.
【答案】105.C 106.A 107.C 108.C 109.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily参加社区组织的捡垃圾活动,并最终获得奖品的故事。
105.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“To make the community cleaner, there is a pick-up-rubbish activity for children under 12 years old in Lily’s community.”可知,活动的目的是清理社区。故选C。
106.细节理解题。根据表格中的时间信息“9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. on May 10th.”可知,Lily参加活动的时间是5月10日。故选A。
107.推理判断题。根据“Where to get stars:1) Go along Xinhua Road, and turn right at the first crossing. Here you can get a star on your left. 2) Go along Yan’an Street, and turn left at the second crossing. You can get the second star on your right.”和地图可知,星星可能出现在动物园和餐馆。故选C。
108.细节理解题。根据文章内容,活动时间是5月10日上午9点到下午4点,因此Lucy不能在下午5点参加活动,排除A;活动针对12岁以下的孩子,Chenchen和Xuanxuan13岁,不符合条件,排除B;根据“When you need help, call 5640-78xx.”可知,当需要帮助时,可以拨打电话5640-78xx,所以C选项符合语境;根据地图所知,公园并不在体育馆的对面,所以排除D。故选C。
109.细节理解题。根据“Lily picks up 1.5 kilos of rubbish and finds two stars.”和奖品信息“1.5 kilos & a star: two notebooks and a handbag(手提包) ”可知,她可以得到的奖品是两个笔记本和一个手提包。故选B。
Passage24
①Do you love taking a trip to the beach (海滩)? Going traveling is exciting but safety should always come first. Here are some tips for you to keep yourself safe during the beach trip.
②Stay with your parents. Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing!
③Be careful with swimming. If you go to the beach for the first time, ask others or search online to make sure it’s OK to swim there before you go swimming in the sea. Don’t swim alone. It is not safe. And when swimming in the sea, you should always wear a life jacket (救生衣).
④Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once.
⑤Remember, your life is valuable. While having fun, you should be very careful and always put safety first.
110.How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example.
C.By asking questions. D.By showing a report.
111.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Looking for shells. B.Playing with water.
C.Catching fish. D.Swimming alone in the sea.
112.How many suggestions does the writer give us in the text?
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
113.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.Parents shouldn’t take their kids to the beach.
B.It’s hard to swim in the sea.
C.You should go home when something hurts you.
D.There may be something dangerous (危险的) in the sea.
114.What is the structure (结构) of this text?
A.B.C. D.
【答案】110.B 111.D 112.B 113.D 114.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了去海滩旅游时的一些注意事项。
110.细节理解题。根据“Once there was a little boy playing with water on the beach. He left his parents to look for shells (贝壳) and forgot the time. In the end, he couldn’t find his parents. What a bad thing!”可知,作者通过举例子的方式来论证自己的观点。故选B。
111.词义猜测题。根据“Don’t swim alone.”可知,独自游泳不安全,因此划线单词it代指的是“独自在海里游泳”。故选D。
112.细节理解题。根据“Stay with your parents.”;“Be careful with swimming.”以及“Watch out (小心) for things in the water.”可知,作者在文中给了我们三条建议。故选B。
113.推理判断题。根据“Watch out (小心) for things in the water. When something on the beach or in the sea bites (咬) you, you should go to see a doctor at once.”可推知,海里可能有危险的东西。故选D。
114.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了写作目的;第二段到第四段主要描述了去海滩旅游时的一些注意事项;第五段总结全文。因此文章的结构是总分总。故选C。
Passage25
Chenchen prepared a great gift for Jiajia. But he wanted her to find it by herself with a map he made. Jiajia was very excited. She started to look for the gift.
Jiajia read the map carefully. First, she went across a bridge, and then turned right. She stopped to read the map again, and it said she should keep going and walk along Taiping Road. Ten minutes later, she got to a school. In front of the school, there was a big tree. On the tree, there was a board. It says, “Dig under the tree, and you will get a surprising (令人惊喜的) gift.” Jiajia dug hard. Two minutes later, she couldn’t find anything, so she dug towards (朝向) another direction (方向) under the tree. Two minutes later, she still couldn’t find anything. She got angry, and thought Chenchen lied to her and made fun of (取笑) her. She went back to find Chenchen. Chenchen went to the tree and dug with her.“You need to be patient (耐心的) and dig deeper,” said Chenchen. Five minute later, they found a beautiful box. There was a nice scarf in it!
115.What did the map tell Jiajia?
A.How to get to a park. B.How to find Chenchen.
C.How to find a gift. D.What is Chenchen’s community like.
116.What did Jiajia first do after she read the map?
A.Go across a bridge. B.Go along the street. C.Turn right. D.Turn left.
117.How many minutes later did Jiajia get to a school?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Eight. D.Ten.
118.What does the underlined word “lied” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.承诺 B.说谎 C.告诫 D.建议
119.In which section (部分) of a textbook can we read this text?
A.Weekend Time.B.Fun Sports. C.Smart Shoppers. D.Food and Health.
【答案】115.C 116.A 117.D 118.B 119.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了佳佳寻找晨晨送给她的礼物的故事。
115.细节理解题。根据“But he wanted her to find it by herself with a map he made.”可知地图告诉佳佳如何找到礼物,故选C。
116.细节理解题。根据“First, she went across a bridge, and then turned right.”可知,佳佳在阅读地图后首先做的事情是过桥,故选A。
117.细节理解题。根据“Ten minutes later, she got to a school.”可知,佳佳在十分钟后到达了学校,故选D。
118.词义猜测题。根据上下文“She got angry, and thought Chenchen lied to her and made fun of her.”可知,佳佳认为晨晨对她撒谎,因此“lied”在中文中的意思是“说谎”,故选B。
119.推理判断题。通读全文可知,故事围绕佳佳通过地图寻找礼物展开,与“体育运动”、“购物”、“食物与健康”没有关系,因此可以在“Weekend Time”部分阅读到这篇文章,故选A。
Passage26
Mr. Chen moved to a new community. His new neighbor gave him a map to help him know about the community. He also introduced some places to him.
120.Who gave Mr. Chen a map to know about the community?
A.His neighbor. B.His parents. C.His friend. D.His community.
121.Where is the cinema?
A.It’s next to Mr. Chen’s house. B.It’s on the right of Mr. Chen’s house.
C.It’s between the Sun Store and the hotel. D.It’s across from Mr. Chen’s house.
122.How can Mr. Chen get to the library?
A.He can go along Park Road and turn left at the first crossing.
B.He can go along Lake Street for 500 meters and it’s on his right.
C.He can take the the underground Line 4 there.
D.He can take bus No. 2 there.
123.Mr. Chen wants to buy some bread. When should he go to the store?
A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m. C.At 8:30 p.m. D.At 9:00 p.m.
124.Which is true according to (根据) the text?
A.The bank is next to the cinema. B.You can buy some milk in Xinxin Store.
C.You can visit the park at 9:00 p.m. D.Xinxin Store is on the right of Mr. Chen’s house.
【答案】120.A 121.D 122.D 123.B 124.D
【导语】本文是一张关于陈先生所在的新社区的地图。
120.细节理解题。根据“His new neighbor gave him a map to help him know about the community.”可知,他的新邻居给了他一张地图。故选A。
121.细节理解题。根据地图可知,电影院在陈先生房子的对面。故选D。
122.细节理解题。根据“You can take the bus No.2 here.”可知,他可以在那里乘2路公共汽车。故选D。
123.细节理解题。根据“You can buy many kinds of books here. It’s open from 8: 30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m..”可知,他应该上午九点去商店。故选B。
124.细节理解题。根据地图可知,鑫鑫商店在陈先生家的右边。故选D。
Passage27
The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July. It is very hot. They see the notice about the community club. Mrs. Robinson says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community.”
The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I’m glad to have someone to play ball with.” He lives just across the street.
Jimmy hits it hard. It goes into the neighbour’s garden. He says, “I’ll go to get it. Wait for me here.”
“No, don’t go there.” says Adam, “That’s where Mr. James lives. He is the head of the community club. He will be angry. We mustn’t play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball.” “But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour’s garden to get the ball. A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks. “I’m Jimmy Robinson, and I come to get my baseball. I’m sorry I hit it here. I don’t know the rule.” “OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Jerome are glad to see him. “That’s my brave brother.” says Jerome. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.”
125.In which picture are Adam’s and the Robinsons’ houses?
A. B. C. D.
126.What’s the right order (顺序) according to the article?
① Jimmy gets his ball back. ② Mr. James talks to Jimmy about the rules.
③ Three children play baseball on the street.
④Mrs. Robinson gets a call from Mr. James.
⑤ The Robinsons move into a new community.
A.①③②⑤④B.①③②④⑤ C.⑤③②①④ D.⑤①③④②
127.What does the underlined word “lose” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese according to the passage?
A.赢得 B.输掉 C.捡回 D.丢失
128.What’s the best title of the article?
A.Mr. James’s rules B.Jimmy and his ball
C.A community club D.The new community
129.What may happen next?
A.The two brothers will be afraid to go out.
B.The two brothers will say sorry to Mr. James.
C.Mrs.Robinson will be angry with Mr. James.
D.Mrs. Robinson will teach the kids to play baseball.
【答案】125.A 126.C 127.D 128.D 129.B
【导语】主题是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Robinson一家搬到新社区之后,由于不清楚社区规则而发生的故事。
125.细节理解题。根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing.”以及“He lives just across the street.”可知,两栋房子分别在一条街的两侧,故选A。
126.细节理解题。根据“The Robinsons move into the neighbourhood in July.”可知,Robinsons一家先搬进新社区;根据“The next day, Jimmy Robinson and Jerome Robinson are outside playing. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them.”可知,三个孩子开始在街上打棒球;根据“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live. If you want to play ball, go to the park!”可知,Mr. James和Jimmy谈规则;根据“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”可知,Jimmy取回棒球;根据“Just then their mother comes outside. ‘Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.’”可知,最后Mr. James打电话给Jimmy的妈妈,因此正确的顺序为⑤③②①④,故选C。
127.词句猜测题。根据“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball.”可知,前文提到了妈妈会生气,因此lose的含义是“丢失”,故选D。
128.最佳标题题。根据“”可知,文章主要讲Robinson一家搬入“新小区”后与邻居、社区规则相关的事情,最恰当的题目是“The new community”,故选D。
129.推理判断题。根据“Just then their mother comes outside. ‘Mr. James calls me. He says he wants to help us understand the rules of the community.’”可知,文末提到Mr. James给Jimmy的妈妈打电话,要帮助他们了解社区规则,最可能的后续是两个孩子会再次正式向Mr. James道歉。故选B。
Passage28
Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need.
For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely.
And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.
Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals?
Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.
130.What happened (发生) to the Jacksons last week?
A.They couldn’t find their pets. B.Their car was badly burned.
C.Their house was burned. D.They couldn’t find their keys.
131.Who gave help to families after the heavy rain?
A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Road workers. D.Police officers.
132.What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean?
A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.
133.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Police Officers Save People’s Lives B.People Depend on Each Other
C.Service Workers Do Important Jobs D.Workers Keep Community Running
【答案】130.C 131.D 132.A 133.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了社区工作人员的重要性,以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系。
130.细节理解题。根据“If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse.”可知,上周Jackson家里发生了火灾,他们的房子被烧毁了。故选C。
131.细节理解题。根据“The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.”可知,大雨过后,警察给家庭提供了帮助。故选D。
132.词句猜测题。根据“There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary.”可知,清洁工收集垃圾是要保持社区干净,故推出划线部分sanitary意为“干净”。故选A。
133.最佳标题题。根据“We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了社区工作人员的重要性,以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系,故选项B“人们相互依赖”符合本文标题。故选B。
Passage29
Do you want to make your home a comfortable one? The passage below can help you!
When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do.
Keep it clean
If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的).
You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218
Cleaning Price: $100/ 1 hour (Weekends)
$80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)
Hang art
Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style.
Beautiful paintings on sale!
Small size: $20 Large size: $40
Keep a pet
Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back home. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could feel better?
We have many cats and dogs to keep for free!
Go green
Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature.
Nice plants!
Greenery: $10 Blooms: $15
134.What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home?
A.To keep a pet B.To hang art C.To keep it clean D.To go green
135.According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ________ for it.
Simon’s plan•To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Monday
•To buy a small size painting
A.$200 B.$180 C.$160 D.$100
136.Where is this passage probably from?
A.a story book B.a history book C.a community notice D.a biology book
【答案】134.C 135.B 136.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了如何通过保持清洁、悬挂艺术品、养宠物和绿化环境来打造一个舒适的家。
134.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first.” 可知,如果你想打造一个舒适的家,第一步就是需要保持干净。故选C。
135.细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Cleaning Price: $80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)”可知,工作日清洁价格为每小时80美元;表格第二栏“Small size: $20”可知, 小尺寸的为20美元。而Simon要在周一请一个2小时的打扫,挂一个小尺寸的画作。因此他需要准备2小时清洁费用 (80美元×2=160美元) 和一幅小尺寸画作(20美元),总计180美元。故选B。
136.推理判断题。根据文章内容,本文提供了具体的清洁服务、艺术品销售、宠物领养和植物购买等信息,并附有联系方式,符合社区通知的特点。故选C。
Passage30
One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my friend’s cell phone (手机).
My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call.
It was a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s a great time to make money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.
When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!
I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my thanks were all that he needed. Then he drove off.
I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him how I received it.
My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as possible as he could.
137.Where did the writer meet the taxi driver?
A.In the driver’s home. B.In the writer’s office.
C.In Michael’s home. D.At the corner of the street.
138.Why was the writer happy when the taxi driver arrived?
A.Because the driver gave him a lot of money. B.Because the driver returned his friend’s cell phone.
C.Because the driver offered him a free ride. D.Because the driver was his old friend.
139.How did the taxi driver contact the writer?
A.By sending a text message. B.By coming to his office.
C.By calling him on the phone. D.By sending an e-mail.
140.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer lost his cell phone in the taxi.
B.The writer’s friend left the cell phone in the taxi.
C.The taxi driver didn’t want to return the cell phone at first.
D.The writer thanked the taxi driver by giving him some gifts.
【答案】137.D 138.B 139.C 140.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者替朋友拿回落在出租车里的手机的故事,他的朋友非常开心,表示也会尽力帮助别人。
137.细节理解题。根据第三段“Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.”可知,作者在街道转角和司机见面,故选D。
138.细节理解题。根据第四段“And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!”可知,作者很开心是因为可以为朋友拿回他的手机,这对他的朋友很重要,故选B。
139.细节理解题。根据第一段“One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver.”可知,司机是通过给他打电话联系他的,故选C。
140.细节理解题。根据第二段“My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before.”可知,作者的朋友把手机落在了出租车里,故选B。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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