考题猜想02 完形填空 【期中易错30篇】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱科普版2024）

考题猜想02 完形填空 Passage1 Our family will travel to Yunnan this weekend. Before we go there, we do some 1 . We seldom shop during a trip 2 things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive. We 3 a shopping list before shopping. Then we go to a supermarket. We go to the Food Section (区域) first to 4 some bread and drinks. Things here are 5 sale. The bread usually 6 4 yuan each bag but now we can buy one and get one for free. We take 4 bags of bread and 7 8 yuan. We also buy 8 water and snacks (零食). Then we go to the Clothes Section to buy caps. I look at the caps 9 and look for the best price. At last, we get three cotton caps and 10 120 yuan for them. Everything is ready, and I am looking forward to (期待) my trip to Yunnan. 1．A．singing B．traveling C．shopping D．walking 2．A．when B．and C．but D．because 3．A．share B．make C．give D．decide 4．A．play for B．wait for C．look for D．pay for 5．A．on B．in C．at D．for 6．A．wastes B．costs C．carries D．ships 7．A．save B．try C．climb D．wait 8．A．any B．lot C．some D．lot of 9．A．really B．usually C．suddenly D．carefully 10．A．listen B．pay C．grow D．celebrate 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家周末要去云南旅行，在出发前去超市购物的事情。 1．句意：在我们去那里之前，我们买一些东西。 singing唱歌；traveling旅行；shopping购物；walking步行。根据“We seldom shop during a trip...things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive.”可知，因为景区东西贵，所以出发前要买一些东西。故选C。 2．句意：我们在旅行期间很少购物，因为景区的东西通常很贵。 when当……时候；and和，并且；but但是；because因为。根据“We seldom shop during a trip … things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 3．句意：我们在购物前制作一张购物清单。 share分享；make制作；give给；decide决定。根据“Then we go to a supermarket.”可知，先制作购物清单，然后去了商场。故选B。 4．句意：我们先去食品区寻找一些面包和饮料。 play for为……效力；wait for等待；look for寻找；pay for付款。根据“We go to the Food Section (区域) first to … some bread and drinks.”可知，这里指的是在食品区寻找东西。故选C。 5．句意：这里的东西正在促销。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在（小地点等）；for为了。根据“Things here are … sale.”可知，这里考查的是on sale，意为“促销”。故选A。 6．句意：面包通常每袋4元，但现在我们可以买一送一。 wastes浪费；costs花费；carries携带；ships运送。根据“The bread usually … 4 yuan”可知，这里指的是面包花费的价钱。故选B。 7．句意：我们拿了4袋面包，节省了8元。 save节省；try尝试；climb爬；wait等待。根据“The bread usually … but now we can buy one and get one for free.”可知，现在买一送一，所以相当于节省了钱。故选A。 8．句意：我们还买了一些水和零食。 any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句；lot许多，常与a连用；some一些，用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句；lot of错误搭配。根据“We also buy … water and snacks (零食).”可知，这里是肯定句，表示一些水和零食。故选C。 9．句意：我仔细地看那些帽子并寻找最优惠的价格。 really真正地；usually通常；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地。根据“I look at the caps … and look for the best price.”可知，这里指的是挑选帽子时认真查看的状态。故选D。 10．句意：最后，我们得到了三顶棉质帽子并为它们付了120元。 listen听；pay付款；grow种植；celebrate庆祝。根据“… 120 yuan for them.”可知，支付了120元。故选B 。 Passage2 There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community. You can see almost 11 there. They all sell 12 very good prices. This year, the flea market 13 three days. Today I go to the flea market with 14 sister, Amy. I find a(n) 15 bottle. The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather. It’s beautiful. I think it may be very 16 , but it only sells at 35 yuan. I like it very much so I 17 it. Amy finds a toy. She 18 8 yuan for it. Amy also wants to 19 some storybooks. Ah, she finds 20 in a little boy’s stall (摊位). She asks the 21 . They cost 8 yuan for one each, 22 14 yuan for two. Amy 23 to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy. 24 , she buys four for 24 yuan. Amy knows how to 25 money in shopping. She is a smart shopper. 11．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 12．A．at B．in C．on D．of 13．A．pays B．saves C．lasts D．ends 14．A．her B．their C．his D．my 15．A．old B．cheap C．same D．big 16．A．high B．possible C．thirsty D．expensive 17．A．stand B．take C．get D．grow 18．A．pays B．makes C．puts D．carries 19．A．live in B．play with C．talk about D．look for 20．A．lot B．much C．some D．any 21．A．price B．size C．grade D．date 22．A．so B．but C．when D．and 23．A．rides B．tries C．waits D．answers 24．A．Finally B．Really C．Lastly D．Usually 25．A．waste B．plan C．save D．cost 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者和姐姐艾米去跳蚤市场的经历，描述了跳蚤市场的物品、价格以及他们的购物过程，特别是艾米如何讨价还价节省钱的过程。 11．句意：在那里你几乎可以看到一切。 something某物，常用于肯定句；everything每件事物，一切；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句；nothing没有什么，没有东西。根据“There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community.”及“almost”可知，在跳蚤市场几乎可以看到一切，故选B。 12．句意：它们都以非常优惠的价格出售。 at以……价格；in在……里；on在……上；of……的。根据“very good prices”可知，此处指以优惠的价格，用介词at，故选A。 13．句意：今年，跳蚤市场持续了三天。 pays支付；saves节省；lasts持续；ends结束。根据“three days”可知，此处指跳蚤市场持续了三天，故选C。 14．句意：今天我和姐姐艾米去了跳蚤市场。 her她的；their他们的；his他的；my我的。根据“I”可知，此处指我的姐姐，用形容词性物主代词my，故选D。 15．句意：我发现了一个旧瓶子。 old旧的；cheap便宜的；same相同的；big大的。根据“The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather.”可知，这个瓶子是他爸爸的爷爷的，所以是一个旧瓶子，故选A。 16．句意：我认为它可能很贵，但它只卖35元。 high高的；possible可能的；thirsty口渴的；expensive昂贵的。根据“but it only sells at 35 yuan”可知，但是只卖35元，由此推断它可能很贵，故选D。 17．句意：我非常喜欢它，所以我买下了它。 stand站立；take带走；get得到；grow成长。根据“I like it very much”可知，非常喜欢它，所以买下了它，故选B。 18．句意：她付了8元钱。 pays支付；makes制作；puts放；carries搬运。根据“8 yuan for it”可知，此处指为这个东西付了8元，故选A。 19．句意：艾米还想找一些故事书。 live in居住在；play with和……一起玩；talk about谈论；look for寻找。根据“some storybooks”可知，此处指寻找故事书，故选D。 20．句意：啊，她在一个小男孩的摊位上找到了一些。 lot许多，常构成词组lots of或a lot of；much许多，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句。根据“storybooks”及“in a little boy’s stall”可知，此处指找到了一些故事书，肯定句用some，故选C。 21．句意：她询问价格。 price价格；size尺寸；grade年级；date日期。根据“They cost 8 yuan for one each”可知，此处指询问价格，故选A。 22．句意：一本8元，两本14元。 so所以；but但是；when当……时；and和，并且。根据“8 yuan for one each…14 yuan for two”可知，前后是并列关系，用连词and，故选D。 23．句意：艾米试着和小男孩讨价还价。 rides骑；tries尝试；waits等待；answers回答。根据“to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy”可知，此处指试着讨价还价，故选B。 24．句意：最后，她以24元买了四本。 Finally最后，强调“最终”或“最后”的结果；Really真正地；Lastly最后，终于，通常用于列举中的最后一项；Usually通常。根据“she buys four for 24 yuan”可知，此处指最后的结果，finally符合。故选A。 25．句意：艾米知道如何在购物中省钱。 waste浪费；plan计划；save节省；cost花费。根据“she buys four for 24 yuan”可知，此处指艾米知道如何在购物中省钱，故选C。 Passage3 My family like shopping. We often go to a shopping 26 about half a kilometer away from our home. We often 27 there. Today there is a big 28 . So we go there and hope (希望) to buy what we need at a good 29 . We pick a big 30 in the vegetable and fruit section. It’s very 31 , about ten kilos. “Don’t worry (担心). I’ ll try to 32 it home,” my father smiles. My mother buys some 33 . She 34 these orange vegetables are good for our eyes. I buy some bottle 35 juice. I also want to buy a new scarf for my mother 36 her scarf is old. I   37 the best price in the clothes section. In the end, I choose (选择) a pink one. I 38 38 yuan for it. I like a pretty dress there, but I don’t really need it. So I 39 not to buy it. My mother praises (表扬) me. She thinks I am a 40 shopper. Do you think so? 26．A．mall B．supermarket C．place D．village 27．A．run B．climb C．walk D．fly 28．A．party B．sale C．meal D．shop 29．A．price B．floor C．store D．party 30．A．tofu B．chicken C．sandwich D．watermelon 31．A．small B．nice C．heavy D．cheap 32．A．sell B．watch C．eat D．carry 33．A．cabbages B．carrots C．drinks D．strawberries 34．A．raises B．hangs C．watches D．thinks 35．A．of B．with C．in D．from 36．A．and B．but C．so D．because 37．A．play with B．give up C．look for D．put on 38．A．spend B．pay C．take D．save 39．A．check B．waste C．share D．decide 40．A．possible B．big C．expensive D．smart 【答案】 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人喜欢购物，经常去离家不远的超市购物，并描述了他们在超市购物的情景。 26．句意：我们经常去离家约半公里的购物中心。 mall商场；supermarket超市；place地方；village村庄。shopping mall“购物中心”，固定短语，故选A。 27．句意：我们经常步行去那里。 run跑；climb爬；walk走；fly飞。根据句意可知购物通常步行前往，故选C。 28．句意：今天有一个大促销。 party派对；sale促销；meal餐；shop商店。根据后文提到“hope to buy what we need at a good ”希望以好价格买到所需物品，说明有促销活动，故选B。 29．句意：我们希望以好价格买到所需的东西。 price价格；floor地板；store商店；party派对。根据“buy what we need at a good”可知，应该是以好的价格买到所需物品，故选A。 30．句意：我们在蔬菜和水果区挑了一个大西瓜。 tofu豆腐；chicken鸡肉；sandwich三明治；watermelon西瓜。根据“in the vegetable and fruit section.”可知，只有西瓜属于蔬菜水果区，故选D。 31．句意：它很重，大约十公斤。 small小；nice好；heavy重；cheap便宜。根据“about ten kilos.”可知，十公斤说明很重，故选C。 32．句意：我父亲笑着说：“别担心，我会把它搬回家。” sell卖；watch看；eat吃；carry搬运。根据句意此处表达把西瓜搬回家，用carry表达，故选D。 33．句意：我母亲买了一些胡萝卜。 cabbages卷心菜；carrots胡萝卜；drinks饮料；strawberries草莓。根据后文提到“these orange vegetables”这些橙色蔬菜，胡萝卜是橙色的，故选B。 34．句意：她认为这些橙色的蔬菜对我们的眼睛有好处。 raises举起；hangs悬挂；watches观看；thinks认为。根据“these orange vegetables are good for our eyes.”可知，这里表达认为某种食物对健康有益，故选D。 35．句意：我买了一些瓶装果汁。 of的；with和；in在；from从。 固定搭配“bottle of juice”一瓶果汁，故选A。 36．句意：我还想给我母亲买一条新围巾，因为她的围巾旧了。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“her scarf is old”可知，此处为原因，故选D。 37．句意：我在服装区寻找最好的价格。 play with玩；give up放弃；look for寻找；put on穿上。 根据“the best price”可知，这里表达寻找最好的价格，故选C。 38．句意：我花了38元买它。 spend花费；pay支付；take拿；save节省。 “pay money for sth”意为“花多少钱买某物”，故选B。 39．句意：所以我决定不买它。 check检查；waste浪费；share分享；decide决定。 根据“not to buy it.”可知，此处为决定不买它，故选D。 40．句意：她认为我是一个聪明的购物者。 possible可能的；big大的；expensive昂贵的；smart聪明的。 根据“My mother praises (表扬) me.”可知，妈妈表扬作者，说明作者购物时很聪明，故选D。 Passage4 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Sunday. I go to a big store with my 41 money. I want to buy a birthday present 42 my little brother. My little brother likes toy cars. I go to the toy mall and 43 one for him. I find a black racing car. It is cool. But it 44 99 yuan. That’s too 45 for me. So I don’t 46 it. I walk around the toy store. The shopkeeper comes to me and asks, “ 47 I help you?” “Oh, I want to buy a toy car.” “ 48 do you buy it for?”“An 8-year-old boy.” The shopkeeper takes me to 49 shelf (架子). There are different kinds of toys on it. 50 I only have 150 yuan. And I need to buy some 51 things. So I have to spend money as little as 52 on the toy. I look at these toys 53 . I 54 their prices and functions (功能). Later, I make a 55 . I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择). 41．A．group B．supermarket C．pocket D．bag 42．A．on B．at C．for D．in 43．A．put on B．look for C．give up D．talk about 44．A．plans B．guesses C．costs D．pays 45．A．bad B．heavy C．cheap D．expensive 46．A．share B．buy C．sell D．carry 47．A．Would B．Need C．May D．Will 48．A．Who B．Which C．Where D．What 49．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 50．A．But B．So C．Because D．If 51．A．free B．special C．only D．other 52．A．careful B．possible C．smart D．thirsty 53．A．wisely B．carefully C．really D．finally 54．A．save B．decide C．grow D．check 55．A．choice B．size C．order D．price 【答案】 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者为弟弟购买生日礼物的经历。 41．句意：我带着零花钱去了一家大商店。 group组；supermarket超市；pocket口袋；bag包。根据下文“I want to buy a birthday present”可知，此处应是指带着零花钱去买礼物，pocket money“零花钱”，是固定词组。故选C。 42．句意：我想为我的弟弟买一份生日礼物。 on在……上；at在；for为了；in在……里。buy…for…“为……买……”，是固定词组。故选C。 43．句意：我去玩具商城为他寻找一个玩具车。 put on穿上；look for寻找；give up放弃；talk about谈论。根据下文“I find a black racing car.”可知，此处指寻找一个玩具车。故选B。 44．句意：但它要99元。 plans计划；guesses猜测；costs价钱为；pays支付。根据空后的“99 yuan”可知，这里指玩具的价格，C项符合。故选C。 45．句意：那对我来说太贵了。 bad坏的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；expensive贵的。根据上文“99 yuan”及下文“So I don’t…it. I walk around the toy store.”可知，作者认为价格过高，所以没有购买。故选D。 46．句意：所以我没有买它。 share分享；buy买；sell卖；carry携带。根据下文“I walk around the toy store.”可知，作者寻找别的商品，应是没有买这个黑色的赛车。故选B。 47．句意：我可以帮你吗？ Would愿意；Need需要；May可以；Will将。根据下文“Oh, I want to buy a toy car.”可知，此处应是询问作者是否需要帮忙，C项符合。故选C。 48．句意：你给谁买的？ Who谁；Which哪个；Where哪里；What什么。根据下文“An 8-year-old boy.”可知，此处对人进行提问，A项符合。故选A。 49．句意：店主把我带到一个架子旁。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“The shopkeeper takes me to…shelf (架子).”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，shelf是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选C。 50．句意：但我只有150元。 But但是；So所以；Because因为；If如果。根据上文“There are different kinds of toys on it.”及空后“I only have 150 yuan”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，A项符合。故选A。 51．句意：我还需要买些别的东西。 free免费的；special特别的；only仅仅；other其他的。根据下文“So I have to spend money as little as…on the toy.”可知，在玩具上需要尽可能少地花钱，应是还需要购买其他东西，D项符合。故选D。 52．句意：所以我必须在玩具上花尽可能少的钱。 careful小心的；possible可能的；smart聪明的；thirsty口渴的。根据上文“And I need to buy some…things.”可知，还需要买些别的东西，所以花在玩具上的钱要可能少，B项符合。故选B。 53．句意：我仔细地看着这些玩具。 wisely明智地；carefully仔细地；really真正地；finally最终。根据下文“I…their prices and functions (功能).”可知，看这些玩具的价格和功能，应是看得很仔细，B项符合。故选B。 54．句意：我检查了它们的价格和功能。 save节省；decide决定；grow成长；check检查。根据空后的“their prices and functions”并结合选项可知，此处指查看玩具的价格和功能。故选D。 55．句意：后来，我做出了选择。 choice选择；size尺寸；order订单；price价格。根据下文“I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择).”可知，作者做出了选择。故选A。 Passage5 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping 56 in his hand. Meat is 57 the top of it. So he 58 goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two 59 of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he 60 the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other 61 . He goes to 62 third floor. He 63 to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one 64 in a store. He finds a blue one, but it 65 120 yuan. It is a little 66 for him. He 67 his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good 68 . He pays for it with his 69 money. When 70 the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 56．A．size B．season C．month D．list 57．A．on B．by C．of D．with 58．A．then B．first C．next D．last 59．A．bottles B．packets C．glasses D．bowls 60．A．saves B．pays C．checks D．decides 61．A．pairs B．prices C．lists D．things 62．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 63．A．carries B．saves C．spends D．plans 64．A．finally B．usually C．carefully D．really 65．A．sells B．wastes C．buys D．costs 66．A．expensive B．cheap C．heavy D．bad 67．A．rides B．tries C．cleans D．grows 68．A．cotton B．salt C．packet D．price 69．A．sock B．pocket C．notebook D．scarf 70．A．giving up B．talking with C．waiting for D．putting on 【答案】 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．B 60．C 61．D 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．D 66．A 67．B 68．D 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在商场购物的经历。 56．句意：他手里拿着一张购物单。 size尺码；season季节；month月份；list清单。由“He has a shopping…in his hand”可知，去购物时手里拿着购物清单。故选D。 57．句意：肉在最上面。 on在……上面；by经过；of的；with有。on the top of“在……的顶部”，固定搭配。故选A。 58．句意：所以他先去了食品区。 then然后；first首先；next接下来；last最后。由“Meat is on the top of it. So he…goes to the food section”可知，肉类在最上面所以先去买肉的地方。故选B。 59．句意：他还需要买两包鸡肉和一公斤卷心菜。 bottles瓶子；packets包；glasses玻璃杯；bowls碗。由“two…of chicken”可知，是两包鸡肉。故选B。 60．句意：付款时，他会仔细核对价格。 saves保存；pays支付；checks检查；decides决定。由“When making payments, he…the price carefully”可知，是核对价格。故选C。 61．句意：买完单子上所有的食物后，他去二楼买了一些其他的东西。 pairs双；prices价格；lists清单；things东西。由“After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other…”可知，是去买清单上的其他东西。故选D。 62．句意：他去了三楼。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the用在序数词之前；/不填。由“…third floor”可知，序数词之前用the表示“第几”。故选C。 63．句意：他打算为母亲买一条围巾过冬。 carries携带；saves拯救；spends花费；plans计划。由“He…to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter”可知，是计划去买一条围巾。故选D。 64．句意：他在商店里仔细地寻找。 finally最后；usually通常；carefully认真地；really真地。由“He looks for one…in a store”可知，是在店里面认真地找。故选C。 65．句意：他找到了一个蓝色的，但它要花120元。 sells卖；wastes浪费；buys买；costs花费。由“it…120 yuan”可知，围巾需要花120元。故选D。 66．句意：这对他来说有点贵。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；bad坏的。由“He…his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper”可知，是有点贵了对他来说。故选A。 67．句意：他尽力和店主讨价还价。 rides骑；tries试着；cleans打扫；grows种植。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配。故选B。 68．句意：最后，他以一个好价钱买下了它。 cotton棉花；salt盐；packet小包；price价格。由“he takes it at a good…”可知，是以一个好的价格买了围巾。故选D。 69．句意：他用自己的零用钱买的。 sock袜子；pocket口袋；notebook笔记本；scarf围巾。pocket money“零花钱”，固定搭配。故选B。 70．句意：在等店主打包的时候，他和她说话，并要求免费赠送礼物。 giving up放弃；talking with交谈；waiting for等待；putting on穿。由“When…the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it”可知，是等待打包的时候。故选C。 Passage6 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it just 71 too much time , but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 72 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 73 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much 74 you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. Why is that? It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are 75 . For me, I 76 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get 77 I really want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping the 78 feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the bad feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of smart eyes is really important. Sometimes, you 79 a great thing you don’t see at first, or something that others don’t see. Another important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It is a little 80 , but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right decisions. So, enjoy your shopping! 71．A．takes B．spends C．costs 72．A．student B．member C．woman 73．A．plans B．groups C．prices 74．A．money B．time C．luck 75．A．reading B．shopping C．playing 76．A．always B．seldom C．never 77．A．what B．how C．when 78．A．sorry B．happy C．interesting 79．A．save B．share C．find 80．A．active B．hard C．welcome 【答案】 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．B 76．A 77．A 78．B 79．C 80．B 【导语】本文作者分享了购物的乐趣，是做正确决定时的愉悦感，甚至是做错误决定的懊悔感。 71．句意：对有些人来说，这要花太多的时间，但对另一些人来说，这是很有趣的！ takes花费，后跟时间，主语为物；spends花费，后跟时间或金钱，主语为人；costs花费，后跟金钱，主语为物。根据“For some people, it just…too much time , but for others, it is fun!”可知该句主语为物，表示花费了太多时间。故选A。 72．句意：我想我是第二组的一员。 student学生；member成员；woman女人。根据“This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me.”可知对作者来说购物很有趣，所以作者是第二组的一员。故选B。 73．句意：超市里有许多不同种类、不同价格的商品。 plans计划；groups小组；prices价格。根据“There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different…”可知此处是指不同价格的商品。故选C。 74．句意：所以你真的需要仔细考虑一下你需要什么以及你有多少钱。 money金钱；time时间；luck运气。根据“So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much…you have.”可知此处是说买东西的时候要考虑好自己有多少钱。故选A。 75．句意：那是因为我们在购物时没有做出正确的决定。 reading读书；shopping购物；playing玩。根据“Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later.”可知我们买到的东西又不想要了是因为购物时没有做出正确的决定。故选B。 76．句意：对我来说，我总是先看一看所有东西。 always总是；seldom很少；never绝不。根据“So most of the time, I get…I really want.”可知作者总是先看看所有的东西，所以总是能得到自己想要的。故选A。 77．句意：所以大部分时候，我都能得到我真正想要的。 what什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“So most of the time, I get…I really want.”可知此处是指得到自己想要的东西。故选A。 78．句意：购物的乐趣在于做出正确决定时的愉悦感，有时甚至是错误决定的懊悔感。 sorry抱歉的；happy快乐的；interesting有趣的。根据“There’s a lot of fun in shopping the…feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the bad feeling of a wrong one.”可知此处是指做出正确决定时的愉悦感。故选B。 79．句意：有时候，你会发现一些了不起的东西，而这些东西你一开始并没有看到，或者别人也没有看到。 save保存；share分享；find发现。根据“Sometimes, you…a great thing you don’t see at first, or something that others don’t see.”可知此处是说有时你会发现别人没有看到的东西。故选C。 80．句意：这有点儿难，不过你最终会越做越好。 active活跃的；hard困难的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“It is a little…but finally you will be better and better at it.”可知此处是指比较各个商店的价格会有点难。故选B。 Passage 7 Students are talking about “Shopping” in class now. Lingling says she likes shopping in the 81 . Things in the supermarket are not 82 . And she can make different 83 . She also likes to 84 sales. In this way, she can buy things at good 85 . Li Jun says he enjoys visiting the 86 shops. Things online are 87 . Shopping online can help him 88 money. And he can 89 what he wants at any time. He only needs to 90 at home. Tiantian says she loves shopping at the 91 . The vegetables and 92 at the market are very fresh. And she can spend as little as 93 . In doing so, she can save lots of money. Other students also share their ideas about how to shop and save money. Miss Wang is very happy, 94 all the students can shop very wisely. It’s OK to shop in different places, but we should shop 95 . What’s your idea? 81．A．class B．grade C．supermarket D．club 82．A．thirsty B．expensive C．possible D．active 83．A．cameras B．chores C．cousins D．choices 84．A．look for B．talk on C．give up D．come from 85．A．friends B．lights C．floors D．prices 86．A．online B．little C．healthy D．excited 87．A．happy B．cheap C．small D．fresh 88．A．meet B．read C．hike D．save 89．A．order B．enjoy C．teach D．visit 90．A．live B．wait C．ride D．tell 91．A．school B．library C．market D．hospital 92．A．homework B．time C．money D．fruit 93．A．possible B．different C．wonderful D．interesting 94．A．if B．because C．when D．before 95．A．always B．lastly C．carefully D．usually 【答案】 81．C 82．B 83．D 84．A 85．D 86．A 87．B 88．D 89．A 90．B 91．C 92．D 93．A 94．B 95．C 【导语】本文介绍了班上的同学的不同的购物习惯。 81．句意：玲玲说她喜欢在超市购物。 class班级；grade年级；supermarket超市；club俱乐部。根据“she likes shopping in the”可知，应该说喜欢在超市购物。故选C。 82．句意：超市里的东西不贵。 thirsty口渴的；expensive昂贵的；possible可能的；active积极的。根据“And she can make different choices”可知，玲玲可以在超市做不同的选择，因此可以推断超市里的东西不贵，所以她才会选择不同的东西。故选B。 83．句意：她可以做不同的选择。 cameras相机；chores家务；cousins堂兄弟姐妹；choices选择。根据“And she can make different”可知，玲玲在超市可以做不同的选择。故选D。 84．句意：她也喜欢寻找打折商品。 look for寻找；talk on谈论；give up放弃；come from来自。根据“sales”可知，玲玲喜欢寻找打折商品来购物。故选A。 85．句意：这样，她可以以优惠的价格买到东西。 friends朋友；lights灯；floors地板；prices价格。根据“In this way, she can buy things at good”可知，玲玲通过寻找打折商品可以以优惠的价格购买商品。故选D。 86．句意：李军说他喜欢访问在线商店。 online在线的；little少的；healthy健康的；excited兴奋的。根据后文“Things online…”可知，李军喜欢在线购物。故选A。 87．句意：在线的东西很便宜。 happy快乐的；cheap便宜的；small小的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Shopping online can help him”可知此处应该说在线商店购物的优势，因此是说在线的东西很便宜。故选B。 88．句意：在线购物可以帮他节省钱。 meet遇见；read阅读；hike徒步旅行；save节省。根据“Shopping online can help him…money”可知，在线购物可以帮助李军节省钱。故选D。 89．句意：他可以随时订购他想要的东西。 order订购；enjoy欣赏；teach教；visit访问。根据“And he can…what he wants at any time.”可知，此处指的是在网上订购商品。故选A。 90．句意：他只需要在家里等着。 live居住；wait等待；ride骑行；tell告诉。根据“He only needs to…at home.”可知，此处指的待在家里等待商品。故选B。 91．句意：田田说她喜欢在市场购物。 school学校；library图书馆；market市场；hospital医院。根据后文“at the market are very fresh”可知，田田喜欢在市场购物。故选C。 92．句意：市场上的蔬菜和水果很新鲜。 homework作业；time时间；money钱；fruit水果。根据“The vegetables and…at the market are very fresh.”可知，此处应指市场上的蔬菜和水果很新鲜。故选D。 93．句意：她可以尽可能少花钱。 possible可能的；different不同的；wonderful精彩的；interesting有趣的。根据“And she can spend as little as”可知，此处指的是尽可能少花钱。故选A。 94．句意：王老师很高兴，因为所有的学生都能很明智地购物。 if如果；because因为；when当……时；before在……之前。根据“all the students can shop very wisely.”可知后文解释了原因，王老师高兴的原因是学生们都能很明智地购物。故选B。 95．句意：在不同的地方购物是可以的，但我们应该谨慎购物。 always总是；lastly最后；carefully谨慎地；usually通常。购物应“carefully”，此处体现理性消费。故选C。 Passage8 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is a lovely weekend. After dinner, Tom and his sister 96 to go to the department store. They 97 have saved some money from doing chores at home. They are eager to buy some new items for themselves. At the store, Tom spots a cool skateboard and he is really attracted. 98 it is a bit too expensive for his budget. So he 99 a more affordable one. He searches around and finally asks the salesperson about the 100 . He finds out it’s still beyond what he can afford. His sister Lucy picks out a beautiful hairpin and a pair 101 earrings. When they are about to pay for their 102 , they double-check everything. After paying, they also ask for the receipt and 103 the total cost. They are very 104 about how they spend their hard-earned money. The salesperson remarks, “You two are really 105 and smart about shopping!” 96．A．refuses B．plans C．forgets D．helps 97．A．neither B．each C．both D．none 98．A．However B．And C．Because D．If 99．A．looks forward to B．looks up C．looks into D．looks for 100．A．quality B．brand C．price D．material 101．A．with B．in C．of D．for 102．A．purchases B．tickets C．foods D．books 103．A．pay B．calculate C．check D．change 104．A．careless B．careful C．excited D．disappointed 105．A．normal B．responsible C．brave D．lucky 【答案】 96．B 97．C 98．A 99．D 100．C 101．C 102．A 103．C 104．B 105．B 【导语】本文讲述了Tom和他的妹妹在周末去百货商店购物的经历，展示了他们在购物时的谨慎和智慧。 96．句意：Tom和他的妹妹计划去百货商店。 refuses拒绝；plans计划；forgets忘记；helps帮助。根据“After dinner, Tom and his sister”以及“to go to the department store”，可知他们有计划去购物。故选B。 97．句意：他们俩都从干家务活中攒了一些钱。 neither两者都不；each每个；both两者都；none没有。根据“They…have saved some money”及“They are eager to buy some new items for themselves.”可知两人都存了钱。故选C。 98．句意：然而，对他来说，这价钱有点太贵了。 However然而；And和；Because因为；If如果。根据“it is a bit too expensive for his budget”，可知前后是转折关系。故选A。 99．句意：所以他寻找一个更便宜的。 looks forward to期待；looks up查找；looks into调查；looks for寻找。根据“it is a bit too expensive for his budget”及“So he…a more affordable one”，可知他在寻找更便宜的滑板。故选D。 100．句意：他到处寻找，最后向售货员询问价格。 quality质量；brand品牌；price价格；material材料。根据“He finds out it’s still beyond what he can afford”，可知他询问的是价格。故选C。 101．句意：他的妹妹露西挑了一枚漂亮的发夹和一对耳环。 with和；in在……里；of……的；for为了。根据“a pair…earrings”，可知考查固定搭配a pair of “一对”。故选C。 102．句意：当他们准备为他们的购买付款时，他们事事都仔细核查。 purchases购买；tickets票；foods食物；books书。根据“they double-check everything”，可知他们在为购买的东西付款。故选A。 103．句意：付过钱后，他们还要收据并核对总费用。 pay支付；calculate计算；check核对；change改变。根据“they double-check everything”，可知他们在核对总价。故选C。 104．句意：他们对自己辛苦赚来的钱花得很谨慎。 careless粗心的；careful谨慎的；excited兴奋的；disappointed失望的。根据“they double-check everything”，可知他们非常谨慎。故选B。 105．句意：售货员评论说：“你们俩在购物方面真的很负责，也很聪明！” normal正常的；responsible负责任的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的。根据“…smart about shopping”可知此处应是表扬他们很负责，呼应前文的细致行为。故选B。 Passage9 My name is Kangkang. My parents give me some pocket money every month. I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always 106 a shopping list. Making a list helps me 107 what I really need and avoid buying things impulsively. I also carefully plan how to spend my pocket-money. When I get to the store, I first 108 the ads. The ads can tell me which things are on sale. By looking for things on sale, I can 109 some really cheap and good items. For example, at the end of the season, I can often find nice clothes at very low 110 . I also 111 the prices of the same things at different stores. Sometimes, the price 112 can be quite big. This way, I can choose the store that offers the best 113 . Moreover, I pay attention to the 114 of the items. Just because something is cheap doesn’t mean it’s a good buy if its quality (质量) is poor. Let’s be a smart shopper! We can not only save money but also 115 time by being well-planned. 106．A．do B．make C．take D．bring 107．A．remember B．forget C．lose D．miss 108．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up 109．A．find B．sell C．give D．send 110．A．sizes B．colors C．prices D．numbers 111．A．check B．change C．cover D．catch 112．A．difference B．number C．amount D．quantity 113．A．product B．service C．price D．quality 114．A．size B．color C．quality D．shape 115．A．waste B．save C．spend D．use 【答案】 106．B 107．A 108．A 109．A 110．C 111．A 112．A 113．C 114．C 115．B 【导语】本篇文章主要讲述了Kangkang如何通过制定购物清单、查看广告、比较价格和关注商品质量来成为一名聪明的消费者，从而节省金钱和时间。 106．句意：每个月开始时，我总是制定一个购物清单。 do做；make制作；take拿；bring带来。根据“I always ... a shopping list.”可知，这里表示“我”总是制定一个购物清单。“make a shopping list”表示“制作购物清单”。故选B。 107．句意：制定清单帮助我记住真正需要的东西，避免冲动购物。 remember记得；forget忘记；lose丢失；miss想念。根据“Making a list helps me ... what I really need and avoid buying things impulsively”可知，这里表示制作清单能帮助“记住”真正需要的东西，避免冲动购物。故选A。 108．句意：当我到商店时，我首先查看广告。 look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look up查阅。根据“When I get to the store, I first ... the ads.”可知，当到达商店，首先应该是“看”广告。故选A。 109．句意：通过寻找打折商品，我可以找到一些非常便宜且质量好的东西。 find找到；sell卖；give给；send发送。根据“By looking for things on sale, I can ... some really cheap and good items.”可知，这里表示通过寻找促销商品，能“找到”便宜又好的物品。故选A。 110．句意：在季末，我经常能以非常低的价格找到不错的衣服。 sizes尺寸；colors颜色；prices价格；numbers数字。根据“I can often find nice clothes at very low ...”可知，这里表示季节末尾，能以很低的“价格”买到漂亮衣服。“at...prices”表示“以……价格”。故选C。 111．句意：我也会比较不同商店的相同商品的价格。 check检查；change改变；cover覆盖；catch抓住。根据“I also ... the prices of the same things at different stores”可知，这里是说会“核对”不同商店相同物品的价格。故选A。 112．句意：有时，价格的差异可能非常大。 difference差异；number数字；amount数量；quantity数量。根据“Sometimes, the price ... can be quite big”可知，这里表示不同商店价格的“差异”可能很大。故选A。 113．句意：这样，我可以选择提供最佳价格的商店。 product产品；service服务；price价格；quality质量。根据“I can choose the store that offers the best ...”可知，这里表示这样就能选择提供最优惠“价格”的商店。且前文一直在说价格。故选C。 114．句意：此外，我会关注商品的质量。 size尺寸；color颜色；quality质量；shape形状。根据“Moreover, I pay attention to the ... of the items. Just because something is cheap doesn’t mean it’s a good buy if its quality (质量) is poor.”可知，这里表示质量不好便宜也不划算，所以这里是关注物品的“质量”。故选C。 115．句意：我们可以通过合理规划不仅节省金钱，还能节省时间。 waste浪费；save节约；spend花费；use使用。根据“We can not only save money but also ... time by being well-planned”可知，这里表示成为精明的购物者，不仅能省钱还能“节省”时间。故选B。 Passage10 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Shopping is an important part of our lives. Different people have different 116 of shopping. Some people like to go to 117 stores and check things out in person. They think it’s 118 to see and touch the products. Others prefer shopping online. They say it’s more 119 and they can find things at lower prices. When I shop, I like to 120 both ways. Sometimes, I go to the mall with my friends. We 121 around, look at different things, and try them on. It’s a great way to 122 time with friends. Other times, I shop online. I can easily 123 prices of the same product on different websites. But I always 124 to check the quality and read the reviews before I buy. No matter which way I choose, I always try to be a 125 shopper. I make sure I only buy things I really need. 116．A．ideas B．ways C．plans D．times 117．A．big B．small C．real D．online 118．A．bad B．boring C．important D．difficult 119．A．expensive B．convenient C．interesting D．tiring 120．A．use B．enjoy C．change D．compare 121．A．run B．jump C．walk D．drive 122．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 123．A．see B．compare C．find D．get 124．A．forget B．remember C．want D．hope 125．A．smart B．friendly C．careful D．happy 【答案】 116．B 117．C 118．C 119．B 120．B 121．C 122．C 123．B 124．B 125．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了购物是人们生活中的一个重要部分，不同的人有不同的购物方式，作者介绍了自己的两种购物方式，同时建议人们做一个明智的购物者。 116．句意：不同的人有不同的购物方式。 ideas主意；ways方式；plans计划；times次数。根据后文“Some people like to go to...stores and check things out in person. Others prefer shopping online.”可知说的是不同的购物方式。故选B。 117．句意：有些人喜欢去实体店亲自查看商品。 big大的；small小的；real真实的，这里指实体店；online线上的。根据后文“They think it’s...to see and touch the products.”可知要去能实际看到和触摸到商品的地方，即实体店。故选C。 118．句意：他们认为看到和触摸产品很重要。 bad坏的；boring无聊的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据常识及语境可知，亲自看到和触摸产品对于购物的人来说是很重要的。故选C。 119．句意：他们说这更方便，而且他们能以更低的价格买到东西。 expensive昂贵的；convenient方便的；interesting有趣的；tiring累人的。根据前文“Others prefer shopping online.”可知网上购物有其优势，结合常识可知网上购物更方便，故选B。 120．句意：当我购物时，我喜欢两种方式。 use使用；enjoy享受；change改变；compare比较。根据后文“Sometimes, I go to the mall with my friends. Other times, I shop online.”可知是两种购物方式都喜欢。故选B。 121．句意：我们在商场里四处逛，看看不同的东西，试穿一下。 run跑；jump跳；walk走；drive开车。根据常识及“We...around, look at different things, and try them on.”可知在商场应该是四处走动看看商品。故选C。 122．句意：这是和朋友共度时光的好方法。 take花费（主语通常是it）；cost花费（主语通常是物）；spend花费（主语是人，常用结构spend time/money (in) doing sth.或spend time/money on sth.）；pay支付（主语是人，常用结构pay for）。这里主语是“I”，且表示“花费时间”，结合语境用spend合适。故选C。 123．句意：我可以很容易地在不同的网站上比较同一产品的价格。 see看见；compare比较；find找到；get得到。根据“prices of the same product on different websites”可知是在不同网站比较同一产品的价格。故选B。 124．句意：但在购买之前，我总是记得检查质量和阅读评论。 forget忘记；remember记得；want想要；hope希望。根据“to check the quality and read the reviews before I buy”可知购买前检查质量和阅读评论是应该记得做的事情。故选B。 125．句意：无论我选择哪种方式，我总是尽量做一个明智的购物者。 smart聪明的；friendly友好的；careful仔细的；happy高兴的。根据I make sure I only buy things I really need.”可知只买自己真正需要的东西，说明是个明智的购物者。故选A。 Passage11 Hello, I am Lily. I live in a small town near a 126 . Let me 127 it to you. The water in the river is very clean. We use it to do many things so it’s 128 to us. Some people like to 129 dirty clothes by the river. Some people use the water to grow plants. Children have a lot of fun with the river, too. In summer, it’s very hot but the water in the river is 130 . So when even it’s time for meals, children 131 play in the water and don’t want to leave (离开). There are 132 kinds of fish in the river. I like catching them with my friends 133 swimming with my friends in the river. The river plays an important role (角色) in our 134 life. We all 135 the river. We will do everything we can to protect it. 126．A．ocean B．river C．lake D．coastline 127．A．dig B．count C．introduce D．throw 128．A．important B．dirty C．short D．deep 129．A．collect B．litter C．provide D．wash 130．A．dirty B．cool C．warm D．hot 131．A．never B．once C．still D．later 132．A．a few B．a little C．much D．few 133．A．and B．but C．when D．before 134．A．possible B．daily C．enough D．special 135．A．search B．count C．stay D．protect 【答案】 126．B 127．C 128．A 129．D 130．B 131．C 132．A 133．A 134．B 135．D 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lily居住在一个靠近河流的小镇，河流对当地居民的生活非常重要，提供了清洁的水源、娱乐活动和种植用水。居民们喜欢在河边洗衣、游泳和捕鱼，并致力于保护这条河流。 126．句意：Lily住在一个靠近河流的小镇。 ocean海洋；river河流；lake湖泊；coastline海岸线。根据“The water in the river is very clean”可知，Lily住在一个靠近河流的小镇。故选B。 127．句意：让我给你介绍它。 dig挖掘；count数数；introduce介绍；throw扔。根据下文内容可知，Lily想向读者介绍这条河流，因此“介绍”是最合适的。故选C。 128．句意：我们用河水做很多事情，所以它对我们是重要的。 important重要的；dirty脏的；short短的；deep深的。根据“Some people like to...dirty clothes by the river. Some people use the water to...”可知，河水被用来做很多事情，因此它对居民来说是重要的。故选A。 129．句意：有些人喜欢在河边洗脏衣服。 collect收集；litter乱扔；provide提供；wash洗。根据“...dirty clothes by the river.”可知，人们喜欢在河边洗衣服。故选D。 130．句意：夏天很热，但河里的水是凉的。 dirty脏的；cool凉的；warm温暖的；hot热的。根据“In summer, it’s very hot but the water in the river...”可知夏天很热，但河水是凉的。故选B。 131．句意：即使到了吃饭时间，孩子们仍然在水里玩，不想离开。 never从不；once曾经；still仍然；later后来。根据“...play in the water and don’t want to leave (离开)”可知孩子们仍然在水里玩，不想离开。故选C。 132．句意：河里有一些不同种类的鱼。 a few一些；a little一点；much很多；few很少。根据“...kinds of fish in the river”可知河里有“一些”种类的鱼，表示数量不多但存在。故选A。 133．句意：我喜欢和朋友一起捕鱼和游泳。 and和；but但是；when当……时；before之前。根据“...like catching them with my friends...swimming with”可知捕鱼和游泳是并列的活动，因此用“和”连接。故选A。 134．句意：河流在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要角色。 possible可能的；daily日常的；enough足够的；special特别的。根据“in our...life”可知河流在居民的日常生活中扮演重要角色。故选B。 135．句意：我们都要保护这条河流。 search搜索；count数数；stay停留；protect保护。根据“We will do everything we can to protect it.”可知居民们致力于保护这条河流。故选D。 Passage12 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful 136 , the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests 137 us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to 138 it. We might 139 on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees. All of these are 140 for the earth. So we should 141 good habits. First, don’t 142 litter on the ground. We should put it in 143 . Second, use water wisely in our 144 life. Don’t keep the water running 145 brushing our teeth. Reuse water 146 washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use 147 bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. 148 small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) 149 ! Let’s do it 150 .        Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 136．A．land B．nature C．ocean D．planet 137．A．with B．for C．to D．on 138．A．protect B．look C．know D．cover 139．A．wash B．need C．litter D．make 140．A．bad B．full C．deep D．wide 141．A．develop B．reuse C．search D．introduce 142．A．get into B．pay for C．turn into D．throw away 143．A．baskets B．bins C．tables D．taps 144．A．valuable B．dirty C．expensive D．daily 145．A．and B．so C．but D．while 146．A．on B．after C．with D．of 147．A．far B．full C．same D．plastic 148．A．Search for B．Go up C．Start with D．Turn off 149．A．shocks B．checks C．counts D．uses 150．A．from now on B．in the end C．in short D．as well 【答案】 136．D 137．B 138．A 139．C 140．A 141．A 142．D 143．B 144．D 145．D 146．B 147．D 148．C 149．C 150．A 【导语】本文讨论了世界环境日，呼吁大家保护地球，提出了减少垃圾、节约用水、减少使用塑料袋等环保建议。 136．句意：今天是世界环境日，让我们来谈谈我们美丽的星球，地球。 land陆地；nature自然；ocean海洋；planet星球。根据“Let's talk about our beautiful..., the earth.”可知，地球是我们的星球。故选D。 137．句意：它为我们提供新鲜的空气、干净的水和绿色的森林。 with带着，和；for为；to到；on在……上。固定搭配“provide sth. for sb.”，表示“为某人提供某物”。故选B。 138．句意：但有时，我们忘记保护它。 protect保护；look看；know知道；cover覆盖。根据“But sometimes, we don’t remember to...”可知，有时候，我们会忘记保护地球，故选A。 139．句意：我们可能在地上扔垃圾、浪费水或砍伐太多树木。 wash洗；need需要；litter扔垃圾；make制作。根据“on the ground.”可知，乱扔垃圾是不环保的行为。故选C。 140．句意：所有这些对地球都有害。 bad坏的；full满的；deep深的；wide宽的。根据“...on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees.”可知，地上扔垃圾、浪费水或砍伐太多树木对地球都有害。故选A。 141．句意：所以我们应该养成好习惯。 develop养成；reuse重新使用；search搜索；introduce。根据“So we should...good habits.”可知，我们应该养成好习惯。develop habits意为“养成习惯”。故选A。 142．句意：首先，不要乱扔垃圾。 get into进入；pay for为……付款；turn into变成；throw away扔掉。根据“litter on the ground.”可知，不要乱扔垃圾。故选D。 143．句意：我们应该把它放进垃圾桶。 baskets篮子；bins垃圾桶；tables桌子；taps水龙头。根据“We should put it in...”可知，垃圾应该放进垃圾桶。故选B。 144．句意：在我们的日常生活中明智地用水。 valuable有价值的；dirty脏的；expensive贵的；daily日常的。根据“use water wisely in our...life.”可知，节约用水是日常生活的一部分。故选D。 145．句意：刷牙时不要让水一直流着。 and并且；so所以；but但是；while当……时候。根据“Don’t keep the water running...brushing our teeth.”可知，刷牙时不要让水一直流，用连词while。故选D。 146．句意：洗完蔬菜或水果后，重复使用水。 on在……上；after在……后；with带着；of……的。根据“Reuse water...washing vegetables or fruit.”可知，洗完蔬菜或水果后，重复使用水。故选B。 147．句意：第三，尽量不使用塑料袋子。 far远的；full满的；same相同的；platic塑料的。根据“try not to use...bags.”可知，塑料袋难以降解，对环境有害。故空处指“塑料的”。故选D。 148．句意：从生活中的小事开始。 Search for搜索；Go up向上；Start with以……开始；Turn off关闭。根据“...small things in life.”可知，环保从生活中的小事开始，故选C。 149．句意：记住，每一个小行动都算数。 shocks冲击；checks检查；counts算数；uses使用。根据“Remember, every small action (行动)...”可知，每一个小行动都算数。故选C。 150．句意：让我们从现在开始做吧。 from now on从现在开始；in the end最后；in short总之；as well也。根据“Let’s do it...”可知，此处呼吁大家从现在开始行动。故选A。 Passage13 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, let’s talk about water. Where is water? From the sky, the earth looks 151 That’s because sea water covers most of the earth, and the sea water looks blue. The earth is 152 of water. We can find water 153 on the earth, such as in the rivers, in the oceans and under the ground. Water even 154 clouds in the sky. 155 it rains, water falls from the sky. Why is water 156 ? People drink it and cook 157 it. We use it to 158 our clothes and clean our homes. Plants and animals need water to 159 . How to save water? In many places, people don’t have 160 water to drink and use. And we can only use 1%   161 the water on the earth. So it’s necessary (必要的) to save water. First, 162 the tap while brushing teeth and after using the water. Second, take 163 showers instead of (而不是) long baths. Third, 164 water if possible. We can 165 the water after washing things and use it to water flowers or clean the floor. Try our best and we can save more water. 151．A．blue B．black C．red D．yellow 152．A．different B．important C．clean D．full 153．A．off B．everywhere C．outdoors D．really 154．A．forms B．talks C．puts D．pays 155．A．So B．If C．When D．And 156．A．important B．strong C．clean D．healthy 157．A．under B．up C．on D．with 158．A．sell B．make C．buy D．wash 159．A．grow B．plant C．save D．spend 160．A．deep B．cheap C．enough D．special 161．A．from B．about C．in D．of 162．A．look for B．turn off C．check out D．pay for 163．A．careful B．quick C．heavy D．long 164．A．Reuse B．Waste C．Turn D．Store 165．A．get B．collect C．give D．take 【答案】 151．A 152．D 153．B 154．A 155．C 156．A 157．D 158．D 159．A 160．C 161．D 162．B 163．B 164．A 165．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了水在地球上的分布、重要性以及如何节约用水。 151．句意：从天空看，地球看起来是蓝色的。 blue蓝色；black黑色；red红色；yellow黄色。根据“the sea water looks blue”可知，地球从天空看是蓝色的。故选A。 152．句意：地球充满了水。 different不同的；important重要的；clean干净的；full满的。根据“sea water covers most of the earth”可知，“be full of”，表示“充满……”，意思是地球充满了水。故选D。 153．句意：我们可以在世界各地找到水。 off离开；everywhere到处；outdoors在户外；really真正地。根据“... on the earth, such as in the rivers, in the oceans and under the ground”可知，水无处不在。故选B。 154．句意：水甚至形成了天空中的云。 forms形式；talks谈话；puts放置；pays支付。根据“Water even ... clouds in the sky.”可知，水形成了云。故选A。 155．句意：当下雨时，水从天空落下。 So所以；If如果；When当……时候；And和。根据“it rains, water falls from the sky”可知，这里表达当天下雨的时候，用“when”引导时间状语从句。故选C。 156．句意：为什么水是重要的？ important重要的；strong强壮的；clean干净的；healthy健康的。根据“People drink it and cook ... it.”可知，水是重要的。故选A。 157．句意：人们用它来做饭。 under在……下面；up向上；on在……上面；with和。根据“People drink it and cook ... it”可知，用“with”表示使用。故选D。 158．句意：我们用它来洗衣服。 sell售卖；make制作；buy购买；wash清洗。根据“We use it to ... our clothes”可知，用水来洗衣服。故选D。 159．句意：植物和动物需要水来生长。 grow生长；plant种植；save节省；spend花费。根据“Plants and animals need water to ...”可知，水对生长至关重要。故选A。 160．句意：在许多地方，人们没有足够的水。 deep深的；cheap便宜的；enough足够的；special特别的。根据“In many places, people don’t have... water to drink and use”可知，“enough”表示足够。故选C。 161．句意：我们只能使用地球上1%的水。 from从；about关于；in在……里面；of ……的。根据“And we can only use 1% ... the water on the earth”可知，“of”在这里表示所属关系。故选D。 162．句意：刷牙后关掉水龙头。 look for寻找；turn off关闭；check out检查；pay for支付。根据“... the tap while brushing teeth and after using the water.”可知，为了节约用水，用完水要关闭水龙头，“turn off”表示关掉。故选B。 163．句意：洗短时间的淋浴而不是长时间的泡澡。 careful仔细的；quick快速的；heavy重的；long长的。根据“take ... showers instead of (而不是) long baths”可知，为了节水，应该是快速淋浴，“quick”表示快速。故选B。 164．句意：尽可能重复使用水。 Reuse重新使用；Waste浪费；Turn转动；Store储存。根据“... water if possible”可知，为了节水，要重复用水，“reuse”表示重复使用。故选A。 165．句意：我们可以收集洗东西后的水。 get得到；collect收集；give给予；take拿走。根据“We can ... the water after washing things”可知，这里是收集洗完东西后的水，“collect”表示收集。故选B。 Passage14 Hi, humans (人类). I’m a little fish from an 166 in the south of the earth. Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. 167 now, it is in a mess (杂乱；肮脏). There is much rubbish 168 the surface (表面) of the ocean. The water is 169 . It’s 170 for us fish to breathe (呼吸). Some old fish give 171 to us — we can try our best to clean our home or just move away. We try 172 to clean the ocean but it is too difficult. Many families 173 to move to the north. But the 174 is that water in the north may also be bad. We all 175 our future (未来). And there is little we can do. So I ask you humans 176 help. Can you not 177 away rubbish to the ocean? Will you 178 the litter and take it away after enjoying yourselves by the ocean? Would you please 179 good habits of using water? Maybe these are little things for you, but they may be a big 180 for our ocean. Thanks a lot. 166．A．ocean B．lake C．river D．lake 167．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 168．A．protecting B．covering C．staying D．dropping 169．A．dirty B．useful C．expensive D．good 170．A．easy B．hard C．deep D．long 171．A．habits B．suggestions C．stories D．drops 172．A．really B．off C．hard D．away 173．A．decide B．run C．brush D．dig 174．A．survey B．fact C．shower D．matter 175．A．come in B．go up C．look for D．worry about 176．A．by B．for C．at D．in 177．A．throw B．search C．form D．knock 178．A．turn B．collect C．wait D．try 179．A．develop B．buy C．make D．give 180．A．step B．story C．percent D．planet 【答案】 166．A 167．D 168．B 169．A 170．B 171．B 172．C 173．A 174．B 175．D 176．B 177．A 178．B 179．A 180．A 【导语】本文讲述了一条来自南方海洋的小鱼，呼吁人类帮助保护海洋环境，减少垃圾污染，改善水质。 166．句意：我是来自地球南部海洋的一条小鱼。 ocean海洋；lake湖泊；river河流；lake湖泊。根据下文“the surface of the ocean”可知，是海洋。故选A。 167．句意：但是现在，它很脏乱。 So因此；Because因为； And和；But但是。根据上文“Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago.”及“now”可知，前后形成对比。故选D。 168．句意：在海洋表面有很多垃圾。 protecting保护；covering覆盖；staying停留；dropping掉落。根据“There is much rubbish the surface of the ocean.”可知，应是“垃圾覆盖在海面上”。故选B。 169．句意：水是脏的。 dirty脏的；useful有用的；expensive昂贵的；good好的。根据上文“it is in a mess There is much rubbish covering the surface of the ocean.”可知，海水是脏的。故选A。 170．句意：对于我们鱼来说呼吸是困难的。 easy容易的；hard困难的；deep深的；long长的。根据上文“There is much rubbish covering the surface of the ocean. The water is dirty .”可知呼吸是困难的。故选B。 171．句意：一些老鱼给我们建议——我们可以尽我们最大努力清洁我们的家或者只是搬走。 habits习惯；suggestions建议；stories故事；drops落下。根据“we can try our best to clean our home or just move away”可知，应是“给建议”，故选B。 172．句意：我们努力清洁海洋但是它太困难了。 really真地；off离开；hard努力地；away离开。根据“We try ... to clean the ocean but it is too difficult.”可知应是“努力做某事”。故选C。 173．句意：许多家庭决定搬到北方去。 decide决定；run跑；brush刷；dig，挖。根据上文“We try hard to clean the ocean but it is too difficult.”可知，应是“决定搬家”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选A。 174．句意：但是事实是北方的水可能也是不好的。 survey调查；fact事实；shower淋浴；matter事情。根据“But the ... is that water in the north may also be bad.”可知，应是“事实”。故选B。 175．句意：我们都担心我们的未来。 come in进来；go up上升；look for寻找；worry about担心。根据下文“And there is little we can do.”可知，应是“担心未来”。故选D。 176．句意：因此我向你们人类寻求帮助。 by通过；for为了；at在；in在……里面。ask sb. for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”固定搭配。故选B。 177．句意：你能不把垃圾扔到海里吗？ throw扔；search搜寻；form形成；knock敲。根据“... away rubbish to the ocean”可知应是“扔垃圾到海里”。故选A。 178．句意：你能试着收集垃圾然后把它带走吗？ turn转向；collect收集；wait等待；try尝试。根据下文“take it away after enjoying yourselves by the ocean”可知，应是“收集垃圾”。故选B。 179．句意：请你养成用水的好习惯好吗？ develop发展；buy买；make制作；give给。根据“... good habits of using water”可知，应是“养成好习惯”。故选A。 180．句意：但是对于我们的海洋可能是一个大的步骤。 step步骤；story故事；percent百分比；planet行星。根据上文“Maybe these are little things for you”可知，应是“小事情大步骤”。故选A。 Passage15 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 World Water Day is coming. Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to 181 the water-saving activities. They want to make some 182 about saving water. First, they 183 some information online. Then they make a list 184 dos and don’ts. They also go to ask the teacher for some 185 . After 186 their plan and design (设计), the teacher says to them, “You need to 187 the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know 188 about the importance of saving water.” Xuanxuan and Chenchen do as their teacher says. They draw pictures 189 use simple (简单的) words. They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water 190 . If everyone tries, we are sure to make a difference. 181．A．take part in B．search for C．pay for D．worry about 182．A．ways B．cards C．lists D．posters 183．A．look like B．talk about C．search for D．pay for 184．A．with B．of C．for D．to 185．A．facts B．meters C．kilos D．suggestions 186．A．to know B．knows C．knowing D．know 187．A．introduce B．knock C．brush D．wash 188．A．much B．better C．well D．away 189．A．and B．but C．when D．because 190．A．as we all know B．as a matter of fact C．from now on D．in short 【答案】 181．A 182．D 183．C 184．B 185．D 186．C 187．A 188．B 189．A 190．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了郭瑄瑄和陈辰希通过做海报宣传世界水日来呼吁同学们从现在做起，节约用水。 181．句意：郭瑄瑄和陈辰希望更多的学生参加节水活动。 take part in参加；search for寻找；pay for支付；worry about担心。根据“Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to…the water-saving activities.”可知，此处表达希望更多的学生参加水节。故选A。 182．句意：他们想做一些关于节约用水的海报。 ways方法；cards卡片；lists清单；posters海报。根据“They want to make some…about saving water.”及“You need to…the posters to your classmates.”可知，此处表达做一些关于节约用水的海报。故选D。 183．句意：首先，他们在网上搜索一些信息。 look like看起来像；talk about谈论；search for寻找；pay for支付。根据“First, they…some information online.”可知，此处表达在网上搜索信息。故选C。 184．句意：然后他们列出了该做和不该做的事情。 with和；of……的；for为了；to到。根据“Then they make a list…”可知，make a list of “列出……的清单”，动词短语。故选B。 185．句意：他们也去问老师一些建议。 facts事实；meters米；kilos千克；suggestions建议。根据“They also go to ask the teacher for some…”可知，此处表达向老师询问一些建议。故选D。 186．句意：在知道他们的计划和设计后，老师对他们说：“你需要把海报介绍给你的同学”。 to know了解，为动词不定式；knows了解，为know的三单形式；knowing了解，为know的动名词或现在分词形式；know了解，动词原形。根据“After…their plan and design…”可知，after介词，后接动名词形式。故选C。 187．句意：你需要向你的同学介绍这些海报。 introduce介绍；knock敲；brush刷；wash洗。根据“You need to…the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water.”可知，此处表达向同学介绍这些海报。故选A。 188．句意：图片的使用可以帮助他们更好地了解节约用水的重要性。 much很多；better更好；well好的；away离开。根据“The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water.”可知，此处表达更好地了解节约用水的重要性，空处应用比较级修饰动词know。故选B。 189．句意：他们画画并使用简单的单词。 and和；but但是；when当……时候；because因为。根据“They draw pictures…use simple words.”可知，此处表示并列连接，表达画画并且使用简单的单词。故选A。 190．句意：他们希望更多的学生能从海报中学到重要性，并从现在开始节约用水。 as we all know众所周知；as a matter of fact事实上；from now on从现在起；in short总之。根据“They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water…”可知，此处表达从现在起他希望更多的学生学习到节约用水的重要性。故选C。 Passage16 One day, I decided to have a city walk in my city. In the morning, I started from my home and went around 191 . I walked on the street and looked up at the sky. It was so blue. I also visited a 192 to know about the history of my city. In the afternoon, after visiting some parks, I was 193 . I had no idea where I was. A madam walked to me and asked if I had any problems. I thanked 194 and said I could solve it by myself. Then I took my phone 195 and looked up directions (方向) on the phone. I 196 the map and went along Danleng Street. I was a little worried 197 I saw some familiar (熟悉的) streets. At 6:00 p.m., I 198 home safely (安全地). I felt 199 after walking such a long way but I was happy. The night was 200 and quiet. I lay (躺) on the bed and rested myself. 191．A．by bus B．by train C．by bike D．on foot 192．A．hotel B．museum C．park D．theater 193．A．wise B．happy C．lost D．safe 194．A．you B．it C．her D．him 195．A．out B．down C．in D．up 196．A．changed B．set C．followed D．built 197．A．if B．until C．but D．because 198．A．returned B．left C．checked D．searched 199．A．excited B．tired C．worried D．sad 200．A．safe B．noisy C．sunny D．dark 【答案】 191．D 192．B 193．C 194．C 195．A 196．C 197．B 198．A 199．B 200．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者在城市中散步的经历，包括参观博物馆、迷路、使用手机导航以及最终安全回家的过程。 191．句意：早上，我从家出发，四处走走。 by bus乘公交车；by train乘火车；by bike骑自行车；on foot步行。根据“I decided to have a city walk”可知，作者选择步行。故选D。 192．句意：我还参观了一个博物馆，了解城市的历史。 hotel酒店；museum博物馆；park公园；theater剧院。根据“to know about the history of my city”可知，作者参观的是博物馆。故选B。 193．句意：下午，参观了一些公园后，我迷路了。 wise聪明的；happy开心的；lost迷路的；safe安全的。根据“I had no idea where I was”可知，作者迷路了。故选C。 194．句意：我感谢她，并说我可以自己解决问题。 you你；it它；her她；him他。根据“A madam walked to me”可知，作者感谢的是这位女士。故选C。 195．句意：然后我拿出手机，在手机上查找方向。 out出来；down放下；in进入；up向上。根据“looked up directions on the phone”可知，作者拿出手机，take sth out“拿出某物”。故选A。 196．句意：我跟着地图，沿着丹棱街走。 changed改变；set设置；followed跟随；built建造。根据“went along Danleng Street”可知，作者跟随地图指引。故选C。 197．句意：我有点担心，直到我看到一些熟悉的街道。 if如果；until直到；but但是；because因为。根据“I was a little worried”和“saw some familiar streets”可知，作者担心直到看到熟悉的街道。故选B。 198．句意：下午6点，我安全回到家。 returned返回；left离开；checked检查；searched搜索。根据“home safely”可知，是指作者安全回到了家。故选A。 199．句意：走了这么长的路后，我感到很累，但很开心。 excited兴奋的；tired累的；worried担心的；sad悲伤的。根据“after walking such a long way”可知，走了很长的路后作者感到累。故选B。 200．句意：夜晚是黑暗和安静的。 safe安全的；noisy吵闹的；sunny阳光明媚的；dark黑暗的。根据“The night”可知，夜晚是黑暗的。故选D。 Passage17 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, Xuanxuan went to Hainan with his friend. When they 201 at Haikou Railway Station (海口火车站), they saw the blue sky and beautiful flowers. After getting off the train, they felt 202 but happy. They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first 203 both of them loved the sea. When they walked along the beach, a man stole (偷) the money from Xuanxuan’s friend and ran away. Xuanxuan and his friend tried to catch the man. They ran past a 204 office and saw a policeman. So they asked 205 for help. The policeman asked them some questions and told them to 206 on the chair in the police office and have a rest. After half an hour, the policeman caught the man 207 . The man 208 the money to Xuanxuan’s friend. The policeman also told the man not to do bad things again 209 . Xuanxuan and his friend thanked the policeman and went back to the beach. This experience made this trip 210 to them. They would never forget it. 201．A．lived B．arrived C．waited D．planned 202．A．tired B．sad C．excited D．busy 203．A．so B．when C．but D．because 204．A．post B．teacher C．police D．doctor 205．A．her B．him C．them D．it 206．A．stand B．sit C．climb D．sleep 207．A．hard B．soon C．carefully D．finally 208．A．checked B．saved C．returned D．searched 209．A．in short B．in the end C．in all D．from now on 210．A．unforgettable B．important C．quiet D．noisy 【答案】 201．B 202．A 203．D 204．C 205．B 206．B 207．D 208．C 209．D 210．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了轩轩和他的朋友一起去海南旅游，他的朋友的钱被偷的故事。 201．句意：当他们到达海口火车站时，他们看到了蓝蓝的天空和漂亮的花朵。 lived居住；arrived到达；waited等待；planed计划。根据“at Haikou Railway Station”可知此处是arrive at“到达”，故选B。 202．句意：下车后，他们感到疲倦但很开心。 tired 疲惫的；sad 悲伤的；excited 兴奋的；busy 忙碌的。根据“but happy.”，可知下车后他们感到疲惫但很开心，故选A。 203．句意：他们决定先去海滩，因为他们俩都喜欢大海。 so 所以；when 当……时；but 但是；because 因为。根据“They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first...both of them loved the sea”可知，他们去沙滩的原因是喜欢大海，故选D。 204．句意：他们跑过一个警察局，看到了一名警察。 post 邮政；teacher 教师；police 警察；doctor 医生。根据“saw a policeman.”可知，他们看到的是警察，故选C。 205．句意：所以他们向他求助。 her 她；him 他；them 他们；it 它。根据“The policeman asked them”可知，他们请求警察的帮助，警察是单数男性，故选B。 206．句意：警察让他们坐在警察局的椅子上休息。 stand 站立；sit 坐下；climb 爬；sleep 睡觉。根据“on the chair in the police office and have a rest.”可知，警察让他们坐下休息，故选B。 207． 句意：半小时后，警察终于抓住了那个人。 hard 努力地；soon 很快；carefully 仔细地；finally 最终。根据“After half an hour, the policeman caught the man”可知，警察最终抓住了那个人，故选D。 208．句意：那个人把钱还给了轩轩的朋友。 checked 检查；saved 保存；returned 归还；searched 搜索。根据“the money to Xuanxuan’s friend.”，那个人把钱归还给Xuanxuan的朋友，故选C。 209．句意：警察还告诉那个人从现在开始不要再做坏事。 in short 简而言之；in the end 最后；in all 总共；from now on 从现在开始。根据“ not to do bad things again”可知，警察告诉那个人从现在开始不要再做坏事，故选D。 210．句意：这次经历使这次旅行对他们来说难以忘怀。 unforgettable 难忘的；important 重要的；quiet 安静的；noisy 吵闹的。根据“They would never forget it.”可知，这次经历让旅行变得难忘，故选A。 Passage18 I live in a nice 211 . There are many kind people here. There is an old lady 212 my house. She lives alone. I often go to 213 her and help her with something I can do. I help her 214 food from the supermarket and 215 the house. She thanks me with big 216 and hugs. Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big 217 . But he is too 218 to take care of it. So l often help him 219 the flowers and plants. I also help him cut the grass. He is very happy and often gives me some fruit. The family 220 the street has a little boy. Sometimes they need someone to 221 the boy when they are out. I am glad to help them. I play with the boy and tell him 222 . He likes me and we become good friends. 223 neighbours makes me feel happy. I think it is 224 to build good relationships with them. When we help each other, our neighbourhood becomes a 225 place to live in. 211．A．neighbour B．neighbourhood C．restaurant D．station 212．A．in B．far away C．next to D．on 213．A．watch B．look C．visit D．thank 214．A．buy B．fix C．cook D．introduce 215．A．change B．plant C．wash D．tidy 216．A．smiles B．presents C．money D．fun 217．A．balcony B．bedroom C．study D．garden 218．A．lucky B．busy C．poor D．ready 219．A．cut B．design C．paint D．water 220．A．through B．across C．above D．below 221．A．take apart B．look after C．join in D．go by 222．A．life B．dreams C．stories D．animals 223．A．Helping B．Help C．To help D．Helps 224．A．friendly B．meaningless C．tiring D．important 225．A．further B．better C．higher D．worse 【答案】 211．B 212．C 213．C 214．A 215．D 216．A 217．D 218．B 219．D 220．B 221．B 222．C 223．A 224．D 225．B 【导语】本文讲述了我与邻居之间的友好互动，展现了邻里之间的互助与和谐。 211．句意：我住在一个很好的社区。 neighbour邻居；neighbourhood社区；restaurant餐厅；station车站。根据“I live in a nice”可知，是我住在一个很好的社区。故选B。 212．句意：有一位老太太住在我家旁边。 in在……里面；far away远离；next to在……旁边；on在……上面。根据“There is an old lady”可知，是老太太住在我家旁边。故选C。 213．句意：我经常去看望她并帮助她做一些力所能及的事情。 watch观看；look看；visit看望；thank感谢。根据“I often go to… her”可知，是我经常去看望她。故选C。 214．句意：我帮她从超市买食物并且整理房子。 buy买；fix修理；cook烹饪；introduce介绍。根据“help her with something I can do”可知，是从超市买食物。故选A。 215．句意：我帮她从超市买食物并且整理房子。 change改变；plant种植；wash洗；tidy整理。根据“help her with something I can do”可知，是整理房子。故选D。 216．句意：她用大大的微笑和拥抱感谢我。 smiles微笑；presents礼物；money钱；fun乐趣。根据“She thanks me with big”可知，是用微笑感谢我。故选A。 217．句意：另一个邻居王先生有一个大花园。 balcony阳台；bedroom卧室；study书房；garden花园。根据“has a big”和“the flowers and plants”可知，是有一个大花园。故选D。 218．句意：但他太忙了，无法照顾它。 lucky幸运的；busy忙碌的；poor贫穷的；ready准备好的。根据“But he is too… to take care of it”可知，是太忙了，无法照顾它。故选B。 219．句意：所以我经常帮他浇花和植物。 cut剪；design设计；paint绘画；water浇水。根据“help him… the flowers and plants”可知，是帮他浇花。故选D。 220．句意：街对面的家庭有一个小男孩。 through通过；across在……对面；above在……上面；below在……下面。根据“The family… the street has a little boy”可知，是街对面的家庭。故选B。 221．句意：有时他们外出时需要有人照顾男孩。 take apart拆开；look after照顾；join in参加；go by经过。根据“they need someone to… the boy when they are out”可知，是照顾男孩。故选B。 222．句意：我和男孩一起玩，给他讲故事。 life生活；dreams梦想；stories故事；animals动物。根据“I play with the boy and tell him”可知，是讲故事。故选C。 223．句意：帮助邻居让我感到快乐。 Helping帮助，动名词；Help帮助，动词原形；To help帮助，动词不定式；Helps帮助，动词的单三形式。根据“…neighbours makes me feel happy”可知，此处是动名词作主语。故选A。 224．句意：我认为与他们建立良好的关系很重要。 friendly友好的；meaningless无意义的；tiring累人的；important重要的。根据“I think it is… to build good relationships with them”可知，建立良好的关系是很重要的。故选D。 225．句意：当我们互相帮助时，我们的社区就变成了一个更好的居住地。 further更远的；better更好的；higher更高的；worse更差的。根据“our neighbourhood becomes a place to live in”可知，当我们互相帮助时，我们的社区就变成了一个更好的居住地。故选B。 Passage19 Chenchen learns about water in the geography class. After this class, he knows water is 226 for us. He wants to try 227 best to save water. At home, he remembers to 228 the tap after using water. He also takes a 229 shower. He reuses water, too. He thinks hard and tries many 230 to do it. He 231 washing water and rain water. Then he uses them to water flowers, and clean the floor as 232 . He also 233 his sister and parents to join him. He says we should make full use 234 every drop of water. He is sure if everyone does something, we can make 235 difference together. 226．A．deep B．wide C．large D．valuable 227．A．your B．her C．his D．my 228．A．look for B．pay for C．turn into D．turn off 229．A．useful B．quick C．dirty D．careful 230．A．ways B．cinemas C．doors D．brushes 231．A．saves B．collects C．wastes D．uses 232．A．away B．much C．soon D．well 233．A．forms B．checks C．makes D．asks 234．A．to B．from C．of D．with 235．A．a B．an C．/ D．one 【答案】 226．D 227．C 228．D 229．B 230．A 231．B 232．D 233．D 234．C 235．A 【导语】本文主要介绍晨晨在地理课上学到了关于水的知识，意识到水对人类很宝贵，于是他决心尽力节约用水，并且还呼吁家人一同参与节水行动，他认为每个人都应充分利用每一滴水，只要大家齐心协力，就能产生积极影响。 226．句意：在这节课之后，他知道水对我们是有价值的。 deep深的，wide宽的，large大的，valuable有价值的。根据“ After this class”可知，上完课之后懂得了水是珍贵的，故选D。 227．句意：他想要尽他自己最大努力去节约用水。 your你的；her她的；his他的；my我的。try one’s best to do sth.为固定短语，意思是“尽某人最大努力做某事”，主语是He，物主代词需用his，故选C。 228．句意：在家里，他记得在用水之后关掉水龙头。 look for寻找；pay for支付；turn into变成；turn off关掉。根据“He wants to try his best to save water.”可知，他想尽力节约水，因此知道用完水后应该关掉水龙头。故选D。 229．句意：他也快速洗澡。这里描述的是节水行为， useful有用的；quick快速的；dirty脏的；careful仔细的。根据“He wants to try his best to save water.”可知，他想尽力节约水，觉得快速洗澡能节约用水。故选B。 230．句意：他努力思考并尝试很多方法来节水。 ways方法；cinemas电影院；doors门；brushes刷子。根据语境可知，此处指节约用水的方法，空格处需表示“方法，方式”。故选A。 231．句意：他收集洗涤用水和雨水。 saves节约；collects收集；wastes浪费；uses使用，根据“Then he uses them to water flowers”可知，他收集洗涤用水和雨水。故选B。 232．句意：然后他用它们去浇花，并且也用来擦地。 away离开；much太多；soon很快；well好的。as well为固定短语，意思是 “也”，这里表示他也用收集的水擦地，故选D。 233．句意：他也请求他的妹妹和父母加入他的节水行动。 forms形成；checks检查；makes使，让，固定用法为make sb. do sth.；asks请求，固定用法为ask sb. to do sth.，根据文章可知，这里表达他请求妹妹和父母加入节水行动，根据“to join him”可知，D选项符合题意，故选D。 234．句意：他说我们应该充分利用每一滴水。 to表示目的；from来自；of……的；with表伴随。make full use of为固定短语，意思是“充分利用”，故选C。 235．句意：他确信如果每个人都做些事情，我们能一起产生影响。 a不定冠词；an不定冠词；one一个。make a difference为固定短语，意思是“有影响，起作用”，根据“He is sure if everyone does something.”可知，他坚信如果每人都在一些事，一定能有作用。故选A。 Passage20 Every school has rules for students to follow. 236 , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 237 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 238 . Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished (惩罚) their children when their children didn’t do what they were 239 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause (导致) a student to 240 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 241 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before 242 . If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 243 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 244 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life 245 meaningless and in disorder. 236．A．But B．Because C．However D．So 237．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good 238．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful 239．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched 240．A．come out B．fall over C．move on D．pass by 241．A．about B．from C．without D．in 242．A．spoken B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 243．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely 244．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up 245．A．is B．was C．will be D．will 【答案】 236．C 237．B 238．C 239．A 240．B 241．C 242．C 243．A 244．C 245．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述学校规则的重要性，包括保障学习及为未来做准备，强调规则能让世界更好。 236．句意：然而，有些学生可能把这些规则看作是老师控制他们的一种方式。 But但是；Because因为；However然而；So所以。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow.”以及下文“some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control them”可知，前后是转折关系，“However”表示转折，且后面有逗号隔开，符合语境，故选C。 237．句意：有时候，他们不开心甚至感到生气。 tired疲惫的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；good好的。根据“Sometimes, they’re unhappy”以及“even”可知，此处表达的情绪比“不开心”更强烈，“angry”符合语境，故选B。 238．句意：在过去，人们认为老师必须非常严格。 kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；strict严格的；careful小心的。根据“Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children”可知，家长不介意老师惩罚孩子，说明当时人们认为老师应该严格，故选C。 239．句意：当孩子们没有按照被告知的去做时，家长不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子。 told告诉；heard听见；invited邀请；watched观看。“be told to do sth.”表示“被告知做某事”，符合语境，即孩子们没按要求去做时，家长不介意老师惩罚，故选A。 240．句意：例如，在走廊里奔跑可能会导致学生摔倒。 come out出来；fall over摔倒；move on继续前进；pass by经过。根据“running in the hallways”以及下文“It may hurt himself or another person”可知，在走廊跑容易摔倒从而伤到自己或他人，“fall over”符合语境，故选B。 241．句意：遵守规则也能帮助教室里的学生在没有困难的情况下学习。 about关于；from从……；without没有；in在……里面。“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，而此处表达的是遵守规则能让学生学习时没有困难，“without difficulty”表示“没有困难”，符合语境，故选C。 242．句意：在课堂上，老师可能会要求学生举手后再发言。 speaking是动词“speak”的现在分词形式；to speak是动词不定式；speak是动词原形。在“before”这个介词后，需要接动词的现在分词形式作宾语，所以“speaking”符合语法要求，即“before speaking”表示“在发言前”，故选C。 243．句意：如果有人不按顺序说话，其他学生可能听不清老师讲的内容。 clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，有人随意说话会干扰课堂秩序，导致其他学生听不清老师讲话，“clearly”符合语境，故选A。 244．句意：当他们长大并独自外出时，很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。 hurry up快点；look up查阅；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“go out on their own”以及常识可知，是长大后独自外出才需要继续遵守规则，“grow up”符合语境，故选C。 245．句意：如果没有规则，生活将会变得毫无意义且混乱无序。 is是（一般现在时第三人称单数形式）；was是（一般过去时）；will be将会是（一般将来时）；will将会（后面需接动词原形）。根据“If there are no rules”可知，这是假设的一种情况，主句要用一般将来时，“life”是主语，后面需要接“be”动词构成系表结构，所以用“will be”，故选C。 Passage21 What do you think of your school rules? A lot of school rules are the same in the world, but some are 246 . There are lots of rules at Jenny’s school. She 247 with some of them. For example, they can’t arrive late, they can’t run in the 248 , and they can’t eat in class. All these 249 are okay because they are reasonable (合理的). 250 , there are some rules Jenny doesn’t agree with. For example, at her school they have to wear 251 and they can’t wear jeans. She thinks jeans are 252 because they are cool. At school, they can’t even listen to music after class. Jenny is angry 253 it. She thinks listening to music is relaxing for their ears and 254 . Jenny also has to 255 some rules at home. For example, she must finish her home-work 256 she watches TV. And she can’t 257 with her friends on school nights either. She has to go to bed early and gets 258 early. Besides, she has to clean 259 room every week. Luckily, she 260 take out the rubbish (倒垃圾) every day. 246．A．important B．boring C．different D．helpful 247．A．walks B．talks C．agrees D．likes 248．A．gyms B．hallways C．roads D．playground 249．A．rules B．Snacks C．noises D．advice 250．A．Soon B．Only C．Later D．However 251．A．skirts B．shirts C．socks D．uniforms 252．A．awful B．true C．good D．hard 253．A．to B．with C．of D．from 254．A．mind B．exercise C．hobbies D．subjects 255．A．read B．make C．follow D．break 256．A．when B．before C．after D．since 257．A．hang out B．put out C．come out D．work out 258．A．on B．up C．out D．down 259．A．his B．their C．its D．her 260．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．doesn’t have to D．shouldn’t 【答案】 246．C 247．C 248．B 249．A 250．D 251．D 252．C 253．B 254．A 255．C 256．B 257．A 258．B 259．D 260．C 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮对学校和家庭规则的看法，其中一些她认为合理，而另一些则让她感到不满。 246．句意：世界上有许多校规是相同的，但也有一些是不同的。 important重要的；boring无聊的；different不同的；helpful有帮助的。根据but表示句意转折可知，一些校规是不同的。故选C。 247．句意：她赞同它们中的一些。 walks步行；talks谈论；agrees同意；likes喜欢。agree with“同意”，固定短语，此处指“赞同一些校规”。故选C。 248．句意：例如，他们不能迟到，他们不能在走廊里奔跑。 gyms体育馆；hallways走廊；roads马路；playground操场。根据“they can’t run in the”并结合校规可知，不能在走廊奔跑打闹。故选B。 249．句意：这些规则都是好的，因为它们是合理的。 rules规则；snacks点心；noises噪声；advice建议。根据上文“There are lots of rules at Jenny’s school. She...with some of them.”可知，这些规则是合理的。故选A。 250．句意：然而，有一些规则珍妮不同意。 Soon很快；Only仅仅；Later后来；However然而。根据“There are lots of rules at Jenny’s school. She...with some of them.”和“... , there are some rules Jenny doesn’t agree with.”可知，此处与上文构成转折关系。故选D。 251．句意：例如，在她的学校，他们必须穿校服，不能穿牛仔裤。 skirts短裙；shirts衬衫；socks袜子；uniforms制服。根据“at her school they have to wear”可知，在学校得穿校服。故选D。 252．句意：她认为牛仔裤很好，因为它们很酷。 awful让人讨厌的，糟糕的；true真实的；good好的；hard困难的。根据“because they are cool”可知，后文提到了牛子裤看上去很酷，因此应该说认为牛仔裤很好。故选C。 253．句意：珍妮对此很生气。 to向，朝；with和；of……的；from来自。be angry with“对……生气”，固定短语。故选B。 254．句意：她认为听音乐可以放松他们的耳朵和大脑。 mind大脑；exercise锻炼；hobbies爱好；subjects科目。根据“listening to music is relaxing for their ears and ...”可知，听音乐有助于放松耳朵和大脑。故选A。 255．句意：珍妮在家里也必须遵守一些规则。 read阅读；make使，让；follow遵守；break打破。根据“some rules at home”可知，在家里必须遵循一些规则。故选C。 256．句意：例如，她必须在看电视之前完成家庭作业。 when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……以后；since自从。根据“she must finish her home-work ... she watches TV”可知，完成作业在看电视之前。故选B。 257．句意：她也不能在上学的晚上和朋友出去玩。 hang out闲逛；put out熄灭；come out出版；work out解决。根据“with her friends on school nights”可知，珍妮晚上不能和朋友出去闲逛。故选A。 258．句意：她必须早睡早起。 on在……上；up向上；out从……里面出去；down向下。get up“起床”，固定短语。故选B。 259．句意：此外，她必须每周打扫她的房间。 his他的；their他们的；its它的；her她的。根据“She has to go to bed early and gets ... early.”可知，她打扫的是“她的”房间。故选D。 260．句意：幸运的是，她不必每天都去倒垃圾。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；doesn’t have to不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Luckily, she ... take out the rubbish (倒垃圾) every day.”可知，她不必每天都去倒垃圾。故选C。 Passage22 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案 Ann is twelve. She does well in school and she’s always a good student in her parents’ eyes. Ann’s parents are strict (严格的) with her. In Ann’s family, there are many family 261 . Everyone must get up early. Everyone must 262 to do the housework. Everyone should be 263 to each other. And the young must 264 the old. Ann thinks these rules are important and she 265 them. Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night 266 they think it is dangerous. This Saturday evening, Ann’s good friend Lily has her birthday 267 at home. Ann asks her parents. But they don’t let her go and say, “You can give Lily a 268 on Saturday morning, but you can’t go in the evening.” Ann feels 269 about this. Lily’s birthday party comes. Ann’s parents give her a surprise. They send her to Lily’s home and they 270 her outside in the car. After the party, they go back home happily. 261．A．books B．days C．rules D．ways 262．A．keep B．turn C．take D．help 263．A．polite B．awful C．huge D．scary 264．A．show B．respect C．find D．leave 265．A．brings B．wins C．puts D．follows 266．A．after B．because C．but D．before 267．A．club B．game C．party D．meeting 268．A．gift B．bag C．letter D．belt 269．A．excited B．friendly C．glad D．unhappy 270．A．look for B．wait for C．pay for D．care for 【答案】 261．C 262．B 263．A 264．B 265．D 266．B 267．C 268．A 269．D 270．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Ann的家庭规则和生日派对的矛盾，展现了她的父母既严格又充满关爱的一面。 261．句意：在Ann的家庭里，有许多家庭规则。 books书；days日子；rules规则；ways方式。根据后文“Everyone must get up early...do the housework”可知这里在讲家庭规则，故选C。 262．句意：每个人都必须轮流做家务。 keep保持；turn轮流；take拿；help帮助。根据“Everyone must...to do the housework.”可推测，这里表示轮流做家务；固定搭配“turn to do”意为“轮流做某事”，故选B。 263．句意：每个人都应该对彼此有礼貌。 polite礼貌的；awful糟糕的；huge巨大的；scary可怕的。根据“Everyone should be...to each other.”的语境可知，家庭规则应强调积极的情绪，此处“礼貌”最符合语境，故选A。 264．句意：年轻人必须尊敬老人。 show展示；respect尊重；find发现；leave离开。根据“And the young must...the old.”可知，这句话表示年轻人应“尊重”老人。故选B。 265．句意：Ann认为这些规则很重要，并且她遵守它们。 brings带来；wins赢得；puts放置；follows遵守。根据“Ann thinks these rules are important and she...them.”可知，Ann认为这些规则很重要，所以此处应表示“遵守”规则，故选D。 266．句意：Ann的父母不让她晚上出去，因为他们认为这很危险。 after在……之后；because因为；but但是；before在……之前。根据“Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night...they think it is dangerous.”可知，这两句话是因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 267．句意：这周六晚上，Ann的好朋友Lily在家举办生日派对。 club俱乐部；game游戏；party派对；meeting会议。根据下文“Lily’s birthday party comes.”可知，此处指Lily在家办“生日派对”，故选C。 268．句意：你可以在周六早上送Lily一份礼物，但是你晚上不能去。 gift礼物；bag包；letter信；belt腰带。根据“You can give Lily a...”并结合常识可知，生日通常送礼物，故选A。 269．句意：Ann对此感到不开心。 excited兴奋的；friendly友好的；glad高兴的；unhappy不开心的。根据上文父母不允许Ann去参加派对，推测Ann是不开心的，故选D。 270．句意：他们把她送到Lily家，然后在外面的车里等她。 look for寻找；wait for等待；pay for支付；care for关心。根据“After the party, they go back home happily.”可知，派对结束后他们一家一起回家，推测父母在派对期间在车里等待Ann，故选B。 Passage23 Last Saturday, our class organized a volunteer activity in the 271 . We decided to 272 the park because it was full of rubbish. Everyone in our team worked very hard. Some students picked up plastic bottles, and others 273 the paths with brooms. At noon, Mrs. Wang, our neighbor, 274 us some drinks and snacks. She said, “Thank you for making our community cleaner!” We felt proud of 275 . In the afternoon, we visited a nursing home. We 276 stories to the old people and sang songs with them. They smiled happily. One old man even taught us 277 to play chess. Before leaving, we asked the elders, “Is there anything else we can do for you?” They replied, “Just 278 us again next month!” We promised to visit them regularly. This volunteer day was tiring but 279 . We learned that 280 a helping hand can make the world warmer. 271．A．school B．community C．hospital D．garden 272．A．repair B．clean up C．build D．paint 273．A．swept B．sweep C．sweeping D．sweeps 274．A．provides B．provided C．will provide D．is providing 275．A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．myself 276．A．tell B．told C．to tell D．telling 277．A．what B．when C．how D．why 278．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 279．A．boring B．exciting C．meaningful D．easy 280．A．lend B．lending C．lends D．lent 【答案】 271．B 272．B 273．A 274．B 275．A 276．B 277．C 278．A 279．C 280．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在班级上周六组织的一次志愿活动。 271．句意：上周六，我们班在社区组织了一次志愿活动。 school学校；community社区；hospital医院；garden花园。根据后文“Thank you for making our community cleaner!”可知，活动是在社区进行的，故选B。 272．句意：我们决定打扫公园，因为公园里满是垃圾。 repair修理；clean up打扫；build建造；paint绘画。根据“because it was full of rubbish”可知，此处应该是决定打扫公园，clean up符合语境，故选B。 273．句意：一些学生捡起塑料瓶，其他学生用扫帚清扫小路。 swept打扫，过去式；sweep打扫，原形；sweeping打扫，动名词或现在分词形式；sweeps打扫，三单形式。根据“Some students picked up plastic bottles”可知此处时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式swept，故选A。 274．句意：中午，我们的邻居王太太给我们提供了一些饮料和小吃。 provides提供，三单形式；provided提供，过去式；will provide将提供，一般将来时；is providing正在提供，现在进行时。根据上下文语境，此句时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式provided，故选B。 275．句意：我们为自己感到骄傲。 ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己；myself我自己。根据“We felt proud of…”可知，此处是指为我们自己感到骄傲，句子主语是We，与We对应的反身代词是ourselves，故选A。 276．句意：我们给老人们讲故事，和他们一起唱歌。 tell讲述，原形；told讲述，过去式；to tell讲述，动词不定式；telling讲述，动名词或现在分词形式。根据“sang”可知，此句时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式told，故选B。 277．句意：一位老人甚至教我们如何下象棋。 what什么；when什么时候；how如何；why为什么。根据“One old man even taught us…to play chess.”可知，此处是指“老人是教我们下象棋的方法”，teach sb. how to do sth.表示“教某人如何做某事”，how符合语境，故选C。 278．句意：下个月再来帮帮我们就行！ help帮助，原形；to help帮助，动词不定式；helping帮助，动名词或现在分词形式；helped帮助，过去式。根据“Just…us again next month!”可知，此处是指老人们希望同学们下个月再来帮助他们；此句是祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，help符合语境，故选A。 279．句意：这个志愿活动日很累但很有意义。 boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；meaningful有意义的；easy容易的。根据“This volunteer day was tiring but… ”可知，此处是指志愿活动日虽然累但是很有意义，meaningful符合语境，故选C。 280．句意：我们了解到伸出援助之手能让世界变得更温暖。 lend借出，原形；lending借出，动名词或现在分词形式；lends借出，三单形式；lent借出，过去式。根据“We learned that…a helping hand can make the world warmer.”可知，此处是that引导的宾语从句，从句中“…a helping hand”是主语，lend a helping hand表示“伸出援助之手”，动词不能直接作主语，要用动名词形式，所以用lending，故选B。 Passage24 ①Helping others is fun. It is helpful to do kind things for others. One of my favourite 281 to do this is developing habits. I believe that people will feel 282 to be kind and helpful to others. ②We live in a county of San Francisco. Most of what we see is the 283 of nature. However, we often see some people 284 litter out of their windows as they drive on the roads. People 285 see public services or facilities (设施) in the county, such as a bin, so they drop litter everywhere. I often take my two 286 to pick up litter in our surrounding area. For them, picking up litter is only one kind of helping habits. ③We have become so used to doing this that my children will often 287 to me excitedly, “There’s some little, Daddy. 288 the car!” It we have time, we will do it and pick it up. It may seem strange but we really 289 it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, nearly everywhere. Once I even saw a stranger picking up litter close to where we live. He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing it, and it 290 a good idea.” ④You see, it is fun to help others. 281．A．reasons B．ways C．things D．sport 282．A．lucky B．modern C．good D．surprised 283．A．law B．smell C．beauty D．moment 284．A．throw B．put C．take D．carry 285．A．often B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 286．A．foot B．bags C．dogs D．children 287．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell   288．A．Check B．Drive C．Stop D．Clean 289．A．remember B．have C．enjoy D．get 290．A．sounds B．hears C．seems D．tastes 【答案】 281．B 282．C 283．C 284．A 285．B 286．D 287．B 288．C 289．C 290．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过培养习惯来帮助他人，并认为这样做是有趣的。 281．句意：我最喜欢的做这件事的方式之一是养成习惯。 reasons原因；ways方式；things事情；sport运动。根据“One of my favourite…to do this is developing habits”可知，这里指的是做善事的方式，故选B。 282．句意：我相信人们会感到对别人友善和乐于助人是很好的。 lucky幸运的；modern现代的；good好的；surprised惊讶的。根据“people will feel…to be kind and helpful to others”可知，这里指的是感到做善事是好的，故选C。 283．句意：我们住在旧金山的一个县。我们看到的多数是自然的美景。 law法律；smell气味；beauty美丽；moment时刻。根据“Most of what we see is the…of nature”可知，这里指的是自然的美景，故选C。 284．句意：然而，我们经常看到一些人在开车时从车窗扔垃圾。 throw扔；put放；take拿；carry携带。根据“we often see some people…litter out of their windows”可知，这里指的是扔垃圾，故选A。 285．句意：人们很少在县里看到公共服务或设施，比如垃圾桶，所以他们到处扔垃圾。 often经常；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“People…see public services or facilities (设施)”可知，这里指的是很少看到公共服务或设施，故选B。 286．句意：我经常带着我的两个孩子在我们周围地区捡垃圾。 foot脚；bags袋子；dogs狗；children孩子。根据后“For them, picking up litter is only one kind of helping habits.”以及“We have become so used to doing this that my children...”可知，这里是说“我”经常带“我”的两个孩子在周围地区捡垃圾。故选D。 287．句意：我们已经习惯了这样做，以至于我的孩子们经常会兴奋地对我说：“爸爸，那里有一些垃圾。停车！” talk谈话；say说；speak说话；tell告诉。根据“my children will often…to me excitedly”可知，这里指的是孩子们对“我”说话，用say，故选B。 288．句意：停车！ Check检查；Drive驾驶；Stop停止；Clean清洁。根据“It we have time, we will do it and pick it up”可知，这里指的是停车捡垃圾，故选C。 289．句意：这可能看起来很奇怪，但我们真的很喜欢。 remember记住；have有；enjoy享受；get得到。根据“It may seem strange but we really...it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, nearly everywhere.”可知，虽然看起来奇怪，但我们真的很享受捡垃圾这件事，经常到处去捡。故选C。 290．句意：他对我微笑并说：“我看到你这样做，这似乎是个好主意。” sounds听起来；hears听到；seems似乎；tastes尝起来。根据“He smiled at me and said, ‘I saw you doing it, and it...a good idea.’”可知，那个陌生人看到“我”捡垃圾，觉得这似乎是个好主意。故选C。 Passage25 In our community, little warm things happen all the time. Neighbors are always ready to help 291 . Their acts of kindness (善举) make our community so warm. Let me tell you about Mrs. Lee, one neighbor of 292 . She lives next door 293 me. One day, it rained 294 suddenly. My mom just washed the clothes and hung them in the 295 before she went out. My dad and I also went out that day, so there was no one at home. She was very 296 when she knew it started to rain. She thought the clothes would get 297 and be blown (被吹) to the ground. 298 after my mother got home, she found our clothes were on our chairs in the hallway (走廊), clean and dry. Later, she knew that it was Mrs. Lee who helped us. She went to Mrs. Lee’s home and thanked her for 299 us a hand. Things like this happen every day. We 300 our neighbors and our neighbors give help and love back. 291．A．out B．back C．up D．down 292．A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his 293．A．in B．to C．on D．of 294．A．carefully B．wisely C．happily D．heavily 295．A．yard B．farm C．park D．lake 296．A．tired B．happy C．angry D．worried 297．A．dry B．wet C．better D．old 298．A．But B．Until C．So D．If 299．A．carrying B．raising C．lending D．chatting 300．A．stay with B．put into C．care for D．cut out 【答案】 291．A 292．C 293．B 294．D 295．A 296．D 297．B 298．A 299．C 300．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者社区里总是发生一些温暖的小事，邻居们总是乐于助人，让社区变得很温暖。作者以李太太为例，讲述了她如何帮助作者一家收衣服的事情，表达了作者对邻居们的感激之情。 291．句意：邻居们总是乐于助人。 out在外面；back在后面；up在上面；down在下面。根据“Neighbors are always ready to help…”及常识可知，邻居们总是乐于助人，help out“帮助解决问题”，固定短语。故选A。 292．句意：让我告诉你关于李太太的事情，她是我的一个邻居。 yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词。根据“Let me tell you”可知，此处指“我的”一个邻居。故选C。 293．句意：她住在我隔壁。 in在……里面；to朝，向；on在……上面；of……的。根据“She lives next door…me.”可知，她住在我隔壁，next door to“在……隔壁”，固定短语。故选B。 294．句意：有一天，突然下起了大雨。 carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；happily高兴地；heavily大量地。根据“it rained…suddenly”可知，此处指雨下得大，用副词heavily修饰动词rained。故选D。 295．句意：我妈妈刚洗了衣服，挂在院子里就出去了。 yard院子；farm农场；park公园；lake湖。根据“My mom just washed the clothes and hung them”可知，衣服洗完后应是挂在院子里。故选A。 296．句意：当她知道开始下雨时，她很担心。 tired疲惫的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；worried担心的。根据“when she knew it started to rain. She thought the clothes would get…and be blown (被吹) to the ground.”可知，下雨时担心衣服会被淋湿吹到地上。故选D。 297．句意：她以为衣服会淋湿，被风吹到地上。 dry干燥的；wet潮湿的；better更好的；old旧的。根据“when she knew it started to rain”可知，下雨时衣服会淋湿。故选B。 298．句意：但我妈妈回家后，发现我们的衣服在走廊的椅子上，干净又干燥。 But但是；Until直到；So因此；If如果。根据“She thought the clothes would get…and be blown (被吹) to the ground. …after my mother got home, she found our clothes were on our chairs in the hallway (走廊), clean and dry.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，故用连词but连接。故选A。 299．句意：她去李太太家，感谢她帮助我们。 carrying搬运；raising筹集；lending借出；chatting聊天。根据“thanked her for…us a hand”可知，此处指感谢她帮助我们，lend sb. a hand“帮助某人”，固定短语。故选C。 300．句意：我们关心邻居，邻居也给予我们帮助和爱。 stay with和……待在一起；put into放入；care for关心；cut out切除。根据“our neighbors give help and love back”可知，邻居给予我们帮助和爱，是因为我们关心邻居。故选C。 Passage26 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is sunny today. After lunch, Xiaoyu 301 to go to the supermarket with his sister. They 302 have some pocket money. They want to buy something for themselves (他们自己). At the supermarket, Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it. 303 it is too big for him. He 304 a smaller (更小的) one. He finds one and asks the 305 . It’s 105 yuan. It’s too 306 for him. At last, he buys a cheap one. His sister Amy buys a shirt and a pair 307 glasses. When they pay for their 308 , they check them again. After paying, they also ask for the receipt (收据) and 309 the price again. They are very 310 with the money they spend. The clerk (收银员) says, “You must be very smart shoppers!” 301．A．gives B．buys C．decides D．shares 302．A．both B．all C．every D．any 303．A．But B．When C．So D．And 304．A．lives in B．plays for C．talks with D．looks for 305．A．life B．land C．tip D．price 306．A．main B．expensive C．pretty D．heavy 307．A．with B．of C．for D．from 308．A．climates B．plants C．things D．subjects 309．A．pay B．carry C．check D．bring 310．A．same B．careful C．happy D．new 【答案】 301．C 302．A 303．A 304．D 305．D 306．B 307．B 308．C 309．C 310．B 【导语】本文介绍了小雨和他的姐姐一起去超市购物的经历。 301．句意：饭后，小雨决定和她的姐姐一起去超市。 gives给予；buys购买；decides决定；shares分享。根据“After lunch, Xiaoyu...to go to the supermarket”可知是decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故选C。 302．句意：他们都有一些零花钱。 both两者都；all全部；every每一个；any任何。此处指小雨和他的姐姐两个人，用both。故选A。 303．句意：但是这毛衣对他来说太大了。 But但是；When当；So所以；And并且。根据“Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it....it is too big for him”可知前后是转折关系，用but表示转折，故选A。 304．句意：他在寻找一件更小的毛衣。 lives in居住；plays for为……打；talks with和……谈话；looks for寻找。根据“smaller (更小的) one.”可知，此处是寻找一件更小的毛衣。故选D。 305．句意：他找到了一件并询问了价钱。 life生活；land陆地；tip建议；price价格。根据“It’s 105 yuan.”可知是询问价格。故选D。 306．句意：对他来说它太贵了。 main主要的；expensive昂贵的；pretty好看的；heavy重的。根据“At last, he buys a cheap one.”可知上面的价格对他来说太贵了。故选B。 307．句意：他的姐姐艾米买了一件衬衫和一副眼镜。 with和；of的；for为了；from来自。a pair of“一副，一对”。故选B。 308．句意：当他们付钱时，他们又重新检查了一遍商品。 climates气候；plants植物；things东西；subjects科目。根据“When they pay for their”可知，此处是指为所购买的东西付钱。故选C。 309．句意：付钱之后他们也要了收据，并再次核对了价钱。 pay支付；carry搬运；check检查；bring带来。根据“the price”可知是指核对了价钱。故选C。 310．句意：他们对于所花的钱很谨慎。 same同样的；careful小心的；happy高兴的；new新的。根据“They are very...with the money they spend”可知，此处是指花钱很小心谨慎，be careful with“小心、谨慎”。故选B。 Passage27 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear shoppers,   Welcome to our mall. To make sure every one of you have a safe and pleasant shopping experience, we make some 311 for you. No smoking (吸烟). Smoking is bad for your health and also makes the public 312 unpleasant (不舒服的) for other shoppers. And it’s not 313 because a cigarette (香烟) end may cause fire. So you have to go to the smoking area (区域) if you want to smoke. Don’t run in the mall. This is to avoid (避免) 314 . Or you might fall down 315 run into others. Please respect the salesmen (男售货员) and the saleswomen (女售货员). Be 316 to them. Pay for the items 317 you leave the store. It’s the basic (基本的) rule of shopping. 318 for payment. This can save time and it’s fair 319 all. We hope you can 320 these rules. With them, you can have a better shopping experience in our mall. 311．A．things B．rules C．events D．websites 312．A．housework B．ground C．traffic D．environment 313．A．safe B．bad C．public D．early 314．A．transportation B．housework C．business D．accidents 315．A．when B．but C．or D．so 316．A．careful B．special C．important D．polite 317．A．before B．after C．because D．since 318．A．Tidy up B．Pick up C．Line up D．Clean up 319．A．in B．for C．of D．with 320．A．make B．introduce C．follow D．forget 【答案】 311．B 312．D 313．A 314．D 315．C 316．D 317．A 318．C 319．B 320．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了商场里的一些规则。 311．句意：为了确保每位顾客有安全愉快的购物体验，我们为你们制定了一些规则。 things物品；rules规则；events事件；websites网站。根据“It’s the basic rule of shopping”可知，这里表示商场制定了规则。故选B。 312．句意：吸烟对你的健康有害，也会让其他购物者在公共环境感到不舒服。 housework家务；ground地面；traffic交通；environment环境。吸烟会让公共环境变得不舒服。故选D。 313．句意：而且吸烟不安全，因为烟头可能会引发火灾。 safe安全的；bad坏的；public公共的；early早的。根据“because a cigarette end may cause fire.”可知，吸烟不安全，可能引发火灾。故选A。 314．句意：这是为了避免事故。 transportation交通；housework家务；business商业；accidents事故。根据“Or you might fall down”可知，此处指避免摔倒等事故。故选D。 315．句意：否则你可能会摔倒或撞到别人。 when当；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“you might fall down”和“run into others”可知，此处是奔跑带来的两个可能的结果：摔倒或撞到别人。故选C。 316．句意：请对他们礼貌。 careful小心的；special特别的；important重要的；polite礼貌的。根据“Please respect the salesmen and the saleswomen”可知，要尊重售货员，对他们有礼貌。故选D。 317．句意：请在离开商店前付款。 before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为；since自从。根据“Pay for the items”可知，购物时要在离开前付款。故选A。 318．句意：请排队付款。 Tidy up整理；Pick up捡起；Line up排队；Clean up清理。根据“This can save time”可知，排队付款能节省时间。故选C。 319．句意：这可以节省时间，对所有人都是公平的。 in在……里；for为了……，对于……；of……的；with和……。此处指排队是对所有人都是公平的方式。故选B。 320．句意：我们希望你们能够遵守这些规则。 make制作；introduce介绍；follow遵守；forget忘记。根据“you can have a better shopping experience in our mall”可知，遵守规则会获得更好的购物体验。follow rules“遵守规则”。故选C。 Passage28 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Sunny Stars was a soccer team in our class. Every day after school, members of the Sunny Stars would practice their 321 on the playground. 322 they met a big problem—the new teammate couldn’t catch the ball in time (及时). After a long time of practice, they still 323 the match yesterday. One day afternoon, the head of the team, Tom, held a meeting. He said, “I think we should 324 how to work together better rather than (而不是) just practicing shooting, kicking or running. Soccer is a team sport and it needs 325 . But some of our teammates are not 326 at it.” The other teammates agreed (赞同). Then they discussed 327 each other openly. Lastly, they made a new plan for the future (将来的) practice. All the members practiced hard. Everyone did his 328 . They focused (专注) on their own task, but if any teammate needed help, the others would lend a 329 in time. With better teamwork, they won more and more games. They 330 showed their trophy (奖杯) to us after every game. Other teams were surprised (惊讶的) to see how well the Sunny Stars worked together. 321．A．dreams B．goals C．skills D．mistakes 322．A．So B．But C．If D．When 323．A．cheered B．became C．fought D．lost 324．A．think about B．pay for C．put on D．pick up 325．A．order B．teamwork C．peace D．problem 326．A．good B．easy C．true D．main 327．A．from B．about C．of D．with 328．A．part B．behavior C．manner D．tip 329．A．bike B．floor C．hand D．bed 330．A．heavily B．angrily C．suddenly D．proudly 【答案】 321．C 322．B 323．D 324．A 325．B 326．A 327．D 328．A 329．C 330．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sunny Stars足球队通过加强团队合作，最终赢得比赛的故事。 321．句意：每天放学后，Sunny Stars的成员们都会在操场上练习他们的技能。 dreams梦想；goals目标；skills技能；mistakes错误。根据“...members of the Sunny Stars would practice their...”可知，足球队成员练习技能。故选C。 322．句意：但他们遇到了一个大问题——新队员无法及时接住球。 So所以；But但是；If如果；When当……时。根据上文“...members of the Sunny Stars would practice their skills...”和句中“...they met a big problem...”可知，虽然他们每天都练习，但是他们也遇到了问题，上下文为转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 323．句意：经过长时间的训练，他们昨天还是输掉了比赛。 cheered欢呼；became成为；fought战斗；lost输掉。根据“they met a big problem—the new teammate couldn’t catch the ball in time”可知，他们遇到了问题，说明他们输掉了比赛。故选D。 324．句意：我认为我们应该思考如何更好地合作，而不是仅仅练习射门、踢球或跑步。 think about思考；pay for支付；put on穿上；pick up捡起。根据“...how to work together better...”可知，此处指输掉比赛后需要思考的问题。故选A。 325．句意：足球是一项团队运动，而且它需要团队合作。 order秩序；teamwork团队合作；peace和平；problem问题。根据“Soccer is a team sport and it needs”可知，足球需要团队合作。故选B。 326．句意：但是我们的一些队友不擅长团队合作。 good擅长的；easy容易的；true真实的；main主要的。根据“...are not...at it”可知，此处是be not good at“不擅长”，表示“不擅长合作”。故选A。 327．句意：然后他们互相坦诚地讨论起来。 from从；about关于；of属于……的；with和。根据“...discussed...each other...”可知，此处是discuss with sb.“与某人讨论”。故选D。 328．句意：每个人都尽了自己的责任 part部分；behavior行为；manner方式；tip小费。根据“...did his...”可知，此处是do one’s part“尽自己的职责”。故选A。 329．句意：他们专注于自己的任务，但如果任何队员需要帮助，其他人会及时伸出援手。 bike自行车；floor地板；hand手；bed床。根据“...but if any teammate needed help, the others would lend a...”可知，如果有队员需要帮助，其他队员会提供帮助，lend a hand“提供帮助”。故选C。 330．句意：他们每场比赛后都自豪地向我们展示他们的奖杯。 heavily沉重地；angrily生气地；suddenly突然地；proudly自豪地。根据“With better teamwork, they won more and more games.”可知，赢得比赛后他们自豪地展示奖杯。故选D。 Passage29 I live in Lantian Community. Many years ago, it was very old and 331 . There 332 no tall buildings. Now, my community 333 a lot. The buildings are tall 334 new. The playground is big and clean. The garden is 335 of pretty flowers. And my favorite place is the community center, because it is a place 336 love and care. Every day, some volunteers 337 there. They 338 different help. They help keep our neighbors’ lost belongings (物品), 339 their lost children. They give free 340 exams to people over 65 years old. They help 341 things, such as washing machines, TV sets and bikes. Sometimes, they hold some activities to let us know the importance of 342 work. They hope more neighbors can join 343 . I worked there to 344 our neighbors’ lost pets last month. It was tiring 345 interesting. 331．A．free B．cheap C．wide D．crowded 332．A．are B．were C．is D．was 333．A．changes B．gives C．cleans D．raises 334．A．after B．before C．and D．but 335．A．full B．clear C．right D．last 336．A．in B．of C．from D．at 337．A．get off B．write down C．keep out D．help out 338．A．knock B．use C．offer D．wait 339．A．even B．soon C．off D．down 340．A．quick B．medical C．warm D．fun 341．A．put B．pick C．sweep D．repair 342．A．voluntary B．daily C．easy D．own 343．A．us B．them C．her D．him 344．A．look after B．go for C．chat with D．move in 345．A．before B．but C．and D．so 【答案】 331．D 332．B 333．A 334．C 335．A 336．B 337．D 338．C 339．A 340．B 341．D 342．A 343．B 344．A 345．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者居住的蓝天社区在过去和现在的变化，以及社区中心志愿者们的活动，展现了社区的温暖和关爱。 331．句意： 许多年前，这里非常老旧且拥挤。 free免费的；cheap便宜的；wide宽阔的；crowded拥挤的。根据“Many years ago, it was very old and”可知，是介绍社区过去环境不好的一面，所以应是破旧且拥挤。故选D。 332．句意：那里没有高楼。 are是（现在时）；were是（过去时）；is是（现在时，单数）；was是（过去时，单数）。根据“Many years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，且“there”后接复数名词“no tall buildings”，所以用were。故选B。 333．句意： 现在，我的社区变化很大。 changes变化；gives给予；cleans清洁；raises提高。根据“The buildings are tall... new. ”及后文可知，现在社区发生了很大的变化。故选A。 334．句意： 大楼又高又新。 after在……之后；before在……之前；and和；but但是。根据“The buildings are tall”和“new”可知，建筑既高又新，两者是并列关系。故选C。 335．句意： 花园里满是漂亮的花。 full满的；clear清晰的；right正确的；last最后的。根据“The garden is”和“of pretty flowers”可知，花园里满是漂亮的花，be full of“满是”。故选A。 336．句意： 我最喜欢的地方是社区中心，因为它是一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 in在……里面；of……的；from从……；at在……。根据“a place”和“love and care”可知，社区中心是一个充满爱和关怀的地方。故选B。 337．句意： 每天，一些志愿者在那里帮忙。 get off下车；write down写下；keep out阻止进入；help out帮忙。根据“Every day, some volunteers”可知，应是志愿者在社区中心帮忙。故选D。 338．句意： 他们提供不同的帮助。 knock敲；use使用；offer提供；wait等待。根据“different help”可知，志愿者提供不同的帮助。故选C。 339．句意：他们帮忙保管邻居丢失的物品，甚至他们丢失的孩子。 even甚至；soon很快；off离开；down向下。根据“They help keep our neighbors’ lost belongings”和“their lost children”可知，志愿者甚至帮忙保管邻居丢失的孩子，表示强调情况的出乎意料，用even。故选A。 340．句意： 他们为65岁以上的人提供免费体检。 quick快速的；medical医疗的；warm温暖的；fun有趣的。根据“They give free”和“exams to people over 65 years old”可知，应是为65岁以上的人提供免费的体检，medical exams“体检”。故选B。 341．句意： 他们帮助修理东西，比如洗衣机、电视机和自行车。 put放；pick捡；sweep打扫；repair修理。根据“They help”和“things, such as washing machines, TV sets and bikes”可知，志愿者帮助修理这些东西。故选D。 342．句意：有时，他们举办一些活动，让我们了解志愿服务工作的重要性。 voluntary志愿的；daily日常的；easy容易的；own自己的。根据“some volunteers...Sometimes, they hold some activities to let us know the importance of”可知，活动是为了让大家了解志愿服务的重要性。故选A。 343．句意： 他们希望更多的邻居能加入他们。 us我们；them他们；her她；him他。根据“They hope more neighbors can join”可知，志愿者希望更多的邻居能加入他们。故选B。 344．句意： 上个月，我在那里工作，照顾邻居丢失的宠物。 look after照顾；go for去拿；chat with与……聊天；move in搬入。根据“I worked there to”和“our neighbors’ lost pets”可知，作者在社区中心工作，照顾邻居丢失的宠物。故选A。 345．句意： 这很累但很有趣。 before在……之前；but但是；and和；so所以。根据“It was tiring”和“interesting”可知，虽然工作很累，但也很有趣，两者是转折关系。故选B。 Passage30 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the most exciting week at our school — the book fair (书展) was coming! We couldn’t wait to go to the library on Friday. The library was a 346 place. There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world. In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best 347 in the school. I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around. One day, my geography teacher, Mr Acree, asked me if I could 348 in the library during the book fair. They needed someone to tidy up books and 349 shelves. I could hardly believe it! I said “yes” right away. Although I wouldn’t get paid, I was really happy because I could 350 any book I wanted from the book fair for free. This made me very 351 because my family didn’t have enough money to buy many books. When Friday came, I went to the 352 early to start volunteering (志愿服务). I cleaned the shelves and organized the books. The fair was quite a success for all the people! When it was over, I 353 all the books that were left. After doing all the work, I 354 went through the shelves and picked my favorite book. I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him. He smiled and said he liked 355 who loved books and wished me to keep reading. It was a great day, and I couldn’t wait to start my reading journey. 346．A．great B．quiet C．busy D．boring 347．A．friend B．job C．key D．teacher 348．A．speak B．teach C．help D．join 349．A．count B．paint C．sell D．clean 350．A．find B．post C．show D．pick 351．A．proud B．happy C．excellent D．worried 352．A．library B．classroom C．playground D．club 353．A．watched over B．put away C．looked at D．brought away 354．A．usually B．easily C．carefully D．early 355．A．students B．babies C．parents D．classmates 【答案】 346．A 347．B 348．C 349．D 350．D 351．B 352．A 353．B 354．C 355．A 【导语】本文主要讲了作者热爱读书，在学校书展上当志愿者，并挑选了自己最喜欢的书的故事。 346．句意：图书馆是一个很棒的地方。 great伟大的，棒的；quiet安静的；busy忙的；boring厌烦的。根据下文“There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world.”可知，书可能带我们到一个美好的世界，说明图书馆是一个很棒的地方。故选A。 347．句意：在我眼里，图书管理员是学校最好的工作。 friend朋友；job工作；key钥匙；teacher老师。根据“In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best...”可知，图书管理员是职位，此处指作者认为这是学校里最好的“工作”。故选B。 348．句意：有一天，我的地理老师Acree先生问我在书展期间是否可以在图书馆里帮忙。 speak讲话；teach教；help帮助；join加入。根据“They needed someone to tidy up books”可知，我的地理老师让我在图书馆帮忙。故选C。 349．句意：他们需要有人整理书和清洁书架。 count数数；paint画画；sell卖；clean打扫。根据“tidy up books”可知，需要人整理书并清洁书架。故选D。 350．句意：虽然我没有得到报酬，但我真得很开心因为我能免费从书展上挑选我想要的任何书。 find找到；post邮寄；show出示；pick挑选。根据“any book I wanted from the book fair for free.”可知，我可以挑选想要的任何书。故选D。 351．句意：这让我非常高兴因为我家没有足够的钱买一些书。 proud骄傲的；happy高兴的；excellent优秀的；worried担心的。根据“any book I wanted from the book fair for free.”可知，免费获得书让作者感到“高兴”。故选B。 352．句意：当星期五到来时，我早早去了图书馆开始志愿服务。 library图书馆；classroom教室；playground操场；club俱乐部。根据“I cleaned the shelves and organized the books.”可知，我来到图书馆开始志愿服务。故选A。 353．句意：当书展结束时，我把剩余的书收起来。 watched over看管；put away收起来；looked at看；brought away带走。根据“...all the books that were left.”可知，我把剩余的书收起来。故选B。 354．句意：做完所有的工作后，我仔细浏览书架并挑选我最喜欢的书。 usually通常；easily容易地；carefully认真地；early早。根据...went through the shelves and picked my favorite book.”可知，我仔细浏览书架。故选C。 355．句意：他笑着说他喜欢热爱读书的学生，希望我坚持读书。 students学生；babies婴儿；parents父母；classmates同班同学。根据“...who loved books”可知，Acree老师喜欢爱书的学生。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 考题猜想02 完形填空 Passage1 Our family will travel to Yunnan this weekend. Before we go there, we do some 1 . We seldom shop during a trip 2 things in the scenic areas (景区) are usually expensive. We 3 a shopping list before shopping. Then we go to a supermarket. We go to the Food Section (区域) first to 4 some bread and drinks. Things here are 5 sale. The bread usually 6 4 yuan each bag but now we can buy one and get one for free. We take 4 bags of bread and 7 8 yuan. We also buy 8 water and snacks (零食). Then we go to the Clothes Section to buy caps. I look at the caps 9 and look for the best price. At last, we get three cotton caps and 10 120 yuan for them. Everything is ready, and I am looking forward to (期待) my trip to Yunnan. 1．A．singing B．traveling C．shopping D．walking 2．A．when B．and C．but D．because 3．A．share B．make C．give D．decide 4．A．play for B．wait for C．look for D．pay for 5．A．on B．in C．at D．for 6．A．wastes B．costs C．carries D．ships 7．A．save B．try C．climb D．wait 8．A．any B．lot C．some D．lot of 9．A．really B．usually C．suddenly D．carefully 10．A．listen B．pay C．grow D．celebrate Passage2 There is a flea (跳蚤) market in our community. You can see almost 11 there. They all sell 12 very good prices. This year, the flea market 13 three days. Today I go to the flea market with 14 sister, Amy. I find a(n) 15 bottle. The shopper (店主) says it’s from his dad’s grandfather. It’s beautiful. I think it may be very 16 , but it only sells at 35 yuan. I like it very much so I 17 it. Amy finds a toy. She 18 8 yuan for it. Amy also wants to 19 some storybooks. Ah, she finds 20 in a little boy’s stall (摊位). She asks the 21 . They cost 8 yuan for one each, 22 14 yuan for two. Amy 23 to bargain (讨价还价) with the boy. 24 , she buys four for 24 yuan. Amy knows how to 25 money in shopping. She is a smart shopper. 11．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 12．A．at B．in C．on D．of 13．A．pays B．saves C．lasts D．ends 14．A．her B．their C．his D．my 15．A．old B．cheap C．same D．big 16．A．high B．possible C．thirsty D．expensive 17．A．stand B．take C．get D．grow 18．A．pays B．makes C．puts D．carries 19．A．live in B．play with C．talk about D．look for 20．A．lot B．much C．some D．any 21．A．price B．size C．grade D．date 22．A．so B．but C．when D．and 23．A．rides B．tries C．waits D．answers 24．A．Finally B．Really C．Lastly D．Usually 25．A．waste B．plan C．save D．cost Passage3 My family like shopping. We often go to a shopping 26 about half a kilometer away from our home. We often 27 there. Today there is a big 28 . So we go there and hope (希望) to buy what we need at a good 29 . We pick a big 30 in the vegetable and fruit section. It’s very 31 , about ten kilos. “Don’t worry (担心). I’ ll try to 32 it home,” my father smiles. My mother buys some 33 . She 34 these orange vegetables are good for our eyes. I buy some bottle 35 juice. I also want to buy a new scarf for my mother 36 her scarf is old. I   37 the best price in the clothes section. In the end, I choose (选择) a pink one. I 38 38 yuan for it. I like a pretty dress there, but I don’t really need it. So I 39 not to buy it. My mother praises (表扬) me. She thinks I am a 40 shopper. Do you think so? 26．A．mall B．supermarket C．place D．village 27．A．run B．climb C．walk D．fly 28．A．party B．sale C．meal D．shop 29．A．price B．floor C．store D．party 30．A．tofu B．chicken C．sandwich D．watermelon 31．A．small B．nice C．heavy D．cheap 32．A．sell B．watch C．eat D．carry 33．A．cabbages B．carrots C．drinks D．strawberries 34．A．raises B．hangs C．watches D．thinks 35．A．of B．with C．in D．from 36．A．and B．but C．so D．because 37．A．play with B．give up C．look for D．put on 38．A．spend B．pay C．take D．save 39．A．check B．waste C．share D．decide 40．A．possible B．big C．expensive D．smart Passage4 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Sunday. I go to a big store with my 41 money. I want to buy a birthday present 42 my little brother. My little brother likes toy cars. I go to the toy mall and 43 one for him. I find a black racing car. It is cool. But it 44 99 yuan. That’s too 45 for me. So I don’t 46 it. I walk around the toy store. The shopkeeper comes to me and asks, “ 47 I help you?” “Oh, I want to buy a toy car.” “ 48 do you buy it for?”“An 8-year-old boy.” The shopkeeper takes me to 49 shelf (架子). There are different kinds of toys on it. 50 I only have 150 yuan. And I need to buy some 51 things. So I have to spend money as little as 52 on the toy. I look at these toys 53 . I 54 their prices and functions (功能). Later, I make a 55 . I think my little brother must like the toy I choose (选择). 41．A．group B．supermarket C．pocket D．bag 42．A．on B．at C．for D．in 43．A．put on B．look for C．give up D．talk about 44．A．plans B．guesses C．costs D．pays 45．A．bad B．heavy C．cheap D．expensive 46．A．share B．buy C．sell D．carry 47．A．Would B．Need C．May D．Will 48．A．Who B．Which C．Where D．What 49．A．/ B．the C．a D．an 50．A．But B．So C．Because D．If 51．A．free B．special C．only D．other 52．A．careful B．possible C．smart D．thirsty 53．A．wisely B．carefully C．really D．finally 54．A．save B．decide C．grow D．check 55．A．choice B．size C．order D．price Passage5 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping 56 in his hand. Meat is 57 the top of it. So he 58 goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two 59 of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he 60 the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other 61 . He goes to 62 third floor. He 63 to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one 64 in a store. He finds a blue one, but it 65 120 yuan. It is a little 66 for him. He 67 his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good 68 . He pays for it with his 69 money. When 70 the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 56．A．size B．season C．month D．list 57．A．on B．by C．of D．with 58．A．then B．first C．next D．last 59．A．bottles B．packets C．glasses D．bowls 60．A．saves B．pays C．checks D．decides 61．A．pairs B．prices C．lists D．things 62．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 63．A．carries B．saves C．spends D．plans 64．A．finally B．usually C．carefully D．really 65．A．sells B．wastes C．buys D．costs 66．A．expensive B．cheap C．heavy D．bad 67．A．rides B．tries C．cleans D．grows 68．A．cotton B．salt C．packet D．price 69．A．sock B．pocket C．notebook D．scarf 70．A．giving up B．talking with C．waiting for D．putting on Passage6 Shopping can help you get what you need. For some people, it just 71 too much time , but for others, it is fun! I think I am a 72 of the second group. This is because shopping relaxes (使……放松) me. I think shopping is all about choosing (选择) and finding. There are lots of things in supermarkets, of different kinds and at different 73 . So you really need to think hard about what you need and how much 74 you have. Sometimes we buy the things we don’t want later. Why is that? It’s because we don’t make the right decision (决定) when we are 75 . For me, I 76 have a look at everything first. So most of the time, I get 77 I really want. There’s a lot of fun in shopping the 78 feeling of a right decision and sometimes even the bad feeling of a wrong one. Having a pair of smart eyes is really important. Sometimes, you 79 a great thing you don’t see at first, or something that others don’t see. Another important thing is to look at prices from shop to shop. It is a little 80 , but finally you will be better and better at it. Shopping is fun. And it’s just like life: all about making right decisions. So, enjoy your shopping! 71．A．takes B．spends C．costs 72．A．student B．member C．woman 73．A．plans B．groups C．prices 74．A．money B．time C．luck 75．A．reading B．shopping C．playing 76．A．always B．seldom C．never 77．A．what B．how C．when 78．A．sorry B．happy C．interesting 79．A．save B．share C．find 80．A．active B．hard C．welcome Passage 7 Students are talking about “Shopping” in class now. Lingling says she likes shopping in the 81 . Things in the supermarket are not 82 . And she can make different 83 . She also likes to 84 sales. In this way, she can buy things at good 85 . Li Jun says he enjoys visiting the 86 shops. Things online are 87 . Shopping online can help him 88 money. And he can 89 what he wants at any time. He only needs to 90 at home. Tiantian says she loves shopping at the 91 . The vegetables and 92 at the market are very fresh. And she can spend as little as 93 . In doing so, she can save lots of money. Other students also share their ideas about how to shop and save money. Miss Wang is very happy, 94 all the students can shop very wisely. It’s OK to shop in different places, but we should shop 95 . What’s your idea? 81．A．class B．grade C．supermarket D．club 82．A．thirsty B．expensive C．possible D．active 83．A．cameras B．chores C．cousins D．choices 84．A．look for B．talk on C．give up D．come from 85．A．friends B．lights C．floors D．prices 86．A．online B．little C．healthy D．excited 87．A．happy B．cheap C．small D．fresh 88．A．meet B．read C．hike D．save 89．A．order B．enjoy C．teach D．visit 90．A．live B．wait C．ride D．tell 91．A．school B．library C．market D．hospital 92．A．homework B．time C．money D．fruit 93．A．possible B．different C．wonderful D．interesting 94．A．if B．because C．when D．before 95．A．always B．lastly C．carefully D．usually Passage8 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is a lovely weekend. After dinner, Tom and his sister 96 to go to the department store. They 97 have saved some money from doing chores at home. They are eager to buy some new items for themselves. At the store, Tom spots a cool skateboard and he is really attracted. 98 it is a bit too expensive for his budget. So he 99 a more affordable one. He searches around and finally asks the salesperson about the 100 . He finds out it’s still beyond what he can afford. His sister Lucy picks out a beautiful hairpin and a pair 101 earrings. When they are about to pay for their 102 , they double-check everything. After paying, they also ask for the receipt and 103 the total cost. They are very 104 about how they spend their hard-earned money. The salesperson remarks, “You two are really 105 and smart about shopping!” 96．A．refuses B．plans C．forgets D．helps 97．A．neither B．each C．both D．none 98．A．However B．And C．Because D．If 99．A．looks forward to B．looks up C．looks into D．looks for 100．A．quality B．brand C．price D．material 101．A．with B．in C．of D．for 102．A．purchases B．tickets C．foods D．books 103．A．pay B．calculate C．check D．change 104．A．careless B．careful C．excited D．disappointed 105．A．normal B．responsible C．brave D．lucky Passage9 My name is Kangkang. My parents give me some pocket money every month. I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always 106 a shopping list. Making a list helps me 107 what I really need and avoid buying things impulsively. I also carefully plan how to spend my pocket-money. When I get to the store, I first 108 the ads. The ads can tell me which things are on sale. By looking for things on sale, I can 109 some really cheap and good items. For example, at the end of the season, I can often find nice clothes at very low 110 . I also 111 the prices of the same things at different stores. Sometimes, the price 112 can be quite big. This way, I can choose the store that offers the best 113 . Moreover, I pay attention to the 114 of the items. Just because something is cheap doesn’t mean it’s a good buy if its quality (质量) is poor. Let’s be a smart shopper! We can not only save money but also 115 time by being well-planned. 106．A．do B．make C．take D．bring 107．A．remember B．forget C．lose D．miss 108．A．look at B．look for C．look after D．look up 109．A．find B．sell C．give D．send 110．A．sizes B．colors C．prices D．numbers 111．A．check B．change C．cover D．catch 112．A．difference B．number C．amount D．quantity 113．A．product B．service C．price D．quality 114．A．size B．color C．quality D．shape 115．A．waste B．save C．spend D．use Passage10 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Shopping is an important part of our lives. Different people have different 116 of shopping. Some people like to go to 117 stores and check things out in person. They think it’s 118 to see and touch the products. Others prefer shopping online. They say it’s more 119 and they can find things at lower prices. When I shop, I like to 120 both ways. Sometimes, I go to the mall with my friends. We 121 around, look at different things, and try them on. It’s a great way to 122 time with friends. Other times, I shop online. I can easily 123 prices of the same product on different websites. But I always 124 to check the quality and read the reviews before I buy. No matter which way I choose, I always try to be a 125 shopper. I make sure I only buy things I really need. 116．A．ideas B．ways C．plans D．times 117．A．big B．small C．real D．online 118．A．bad B．boring C．important D．difficult 119．A．expensive B．convenient C．interesting D．tiring 120．A．use B．enjoy C．change D．compare 121．A．run B．jump C．walk D．drive 122．A．take B．cost C．spend D．pay 123．A．see B．compare C．find D．get 124．A．forget B．remember C．want D．hope 125．A．smart B．friendly C．careful D．happy Passage11 Hello, I am Lily. I live in a small town near a 126 . Let me 127 it to you. The water in the river is very clean. We use it to do many things so it’s 128 to us. Some people like to 129 dirty clothes by the river. Some people use the water to grow plants. Children have a lot of fun with the river, too. In summer, it’s very hot but the water in the river is 130 . So when even it’s time for meals, children 131 play in the water and don’t want to leave (离开). There are 132 kinds of fish in the river. I like catching them with my friends 133 swimming with my friends in the river. The river plays an important role (角色) in our 134 life. We all 135 the river. We will do everything we can to protect it. 126．A．ocean B．river C．lake D．coastline 127．A．dig B．count C．introduce D．throw 128．A．important B．dirty C．short D．deep 129．A．collect B．litter C．provide D．wash 130．A．dirty B．cool C．warm D．hot 131．A．never B．once C．still D．later 132．A．a few B．a little C．much D．few 133．A．and B．but C．when D．before 134．A．possible B．daily C．enough D．special 135．A．search B．count C．stay D．protect Passage12 Today is World Environment Day. Let’s talk about our beautiful 136 , the earth. Earth is like our big home. It provides fresh air, clean water and green forests 137 us. But sometimes, we don’t remember to 138 it. We might 139 on the ground, waste water or cut (砍) down too many trees. All of these are 140 for the earth. So we should 141 good habits. First, don’t 142 litter on the ground. We should put it in 143 . Second, use water wisely in our 144 life. Don’t keep the water running 145 brushing our teeth. Reuse water 146 washing vegetables or fruit. Third, try not to use 147 bags. Because they are hard to break down (降解) and are bad for soil and animals in the ocean. There are more things we can do to protect the earth. 148 small things in life. Remember, every small action (行动) 149 ! Let’s do it 150 .        Happy World Environment Day, everyone! Let’s take care of our planet. 136．A．land B．nature C．ocean D．planet 137．A．with B．for C．to D．on 138．A．protect B．look C．know D．cover 139．A．wash B．need C．litter D．make 140．A．bad B．full C．deep D．wide 141．A．develop B．reuse C．search D．introduce 142．A．get into B．pay for C．turn into D．throw away 143．A．baskets B．bins C．tables D．taps 144．A．valuable B．dirty C．expensive D．daily 145．A．and B．so C．but D．while 146．A．on B．after C．with D．of 147．A．far B．full C．same D．plastic 148．A．Search for B．Go up C．Start with D．Turn off 149．A．shocks B．checks C．counts D．uses 150．A．from now on B．in the end C．in short D．as well Passage13 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today, let’s talk about water. Where is water? From the sky, the earth looks 151 That’s because sea water covers most of the earth, and the sea water looks blue. The earth is 152 of water. We can find water 153 on the earth, such as in the rivers, in the oceans and under the ground. Water even 154 clouds in the sky. 155 it rains, water falls from the sky. Why is water 156 ? People drink it and cook 157 it. We use it to 158 our clothes and clean our homes. Plants and animals need water to 159 . How to save water? In many places, people don’t have 160 water to drink and use. And we can only use 1%   161 the water on the earth. So it’s necessary (必要的) to save water. First, 162 the tap while brushing teeth and after using the water. Second, take 163 showers instead of (而不是) long baths. Third, 164 water if possible. We can 165 the water after washing things and use it to water flowers or clean the floor. Try our best and we can save more water. 151．A．blue B．black C．red D．yellow 152．A．different B．important C．clean D．full 153．A．off B．everywhere C．outdoors D．really 154．A．forms B．talks C．puts D．pays 155．A．So B．If C．When D．And 156．A．important B．strong C．clean D．healthy 157．A．under B．up C．on D．with 158．A．sell B．make C．buy D．wash 159．A．grow B．plant C．save D．spend 160．A．deep B．cheap C．enough D．special 161．A．from B．about C．in D．of 162．A．look for B．turn off C．check out D．pay for 163．A．careful B．quick C．heavy D．long 164．A．Reuse B．Waste C．Turn D．Store 165．A．get B．collect C．give D．take Passage14 Hi, humans (人类). I’m a little fish from an 166 in the south of the earth. Our home was clean and beautiful many years ago. 167 now, it is in a mess (杂乱；肮脏). There is much rubbish 168 the surface (表面) of the ocean. The water is 169 . It’s 170 for us fish to breathe (呼吸). Some old fish give 171 to us — we can try our best to clean our home or just move away. We try 172 to clean the ocean but it is too difficult. Many families 173 to move to the north. But the 174 is that water in the north may also be bad. We all 175 our future (未来). And there is little we can do. So I ask you humans 176 help. Can you not 177 away rubbish to the ocean? Will you 178 the litter and take it away after enjoying yourselves by the ocean? Would you please 179 good habits of using water? Maybe these are little things for you, but they may be a big 180 for our ocean. Thanks a lot. 166．A．ocean B．lake C．river D．lake 167．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 168．A．protecting B．covering C．staying D．dropping 169．A．dirty B．useful C．expensive D．good 170．A．easy B．hard C．deep D．long 171．A．habits B．suggestions C．stories D．drops 172．A．really B．off C．hard D．away 173．A．decide B．run C．brush D．dig 174．A．survey B．fact C．shower D．matter 175．A．come in B．go up C．look for D．worry about 176．A．by B．for C．at D．in 177．A．throw B．search C．form D．knock 178．A．turn B．collect C．wait D．try 179．A．develop B．buy C．make D．give 180．A．step B．story C．percent D．planet Passage15 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 World Water Day is coming. Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to 181 the water-saving activities. They want to make some 182 about saving water. First, they 183 some information online. Then they make a list 184 dos and don’ts. They also go to ask the teacher for some 185 . After 186 their plan and design (设计), the teacher says to them, “You need to 187 the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know 188 about the importance of saving water.” Xuanxuan and Chenchen do as their teacher says. They draw pictures 189 use simple (简单的) words. They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water 190 . If everyone tries, we are sure to make a difference. 181．A．take part in B．search for C．pay for D．worry about 182．A．ways B．cards C．lists D．posters 183．A．look like B．talk about C．search for D．pay for 184．A．with B．of C．for D．to 185．A．facts B．meters C．kilos D．suggestions 186．A．to know B．knows C．knowing D．know 187．A．introduce B．knock C．brush D．wash 188．A．much B．better C．well D．away 189．A．and B．but C．when D．because 190．A．as we all know B．as a matter of fact C．from now on D．in short Passage16 One day, I decided to have a city walk in my city. In the morning, I started from my home and went around 191 . I walked on the street and looked up at the sky. It was so blue. I also visited a 192 to know about the history of my city. In the afternoon, after visiting some parks, I was 193 . I had no idea where I was. A madam walked to me and asked if I had any problems. I thanked 194 and said I could solve it by myself. Then I took my phone 195 and looked up directions (方向) on the phone. I 196 the map and went along Danleng Street. I was a little worried 197 I saw some familiar (熟悉的) streets. At 6:00 p.m., I 198 home safely (安全地). I felt 199 after walking such a long way but I was happy. The night was 200 and quiet. I lay (躺) on the bed and rested myself. 191．A．by bus B．by train C．by bike D．on foot 192．A．hotel B．museum C．park D．theater 193．A．wise B．happy C．lost D．safe 194．A．you B．it C．her D．him 195．A．out B．down C．in D．up 196．A．changed B．set C．followed D．built 197．A．if B．until C．but D．because 198．A．returned B．left C．checked D．searched 199．A．excited B．tired C．worried D．sad 200．A．safe B．noisy C．sunny D．dark Passage17 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, Xuanxuan went to Hainan with his friend. When they 201 at Haikou Railway Station (海口火车站), they saw the blue sky and beautiful flowers. After getting off the train, they felt 202 but happy. They decided to go to the beach (沙滩) first 203 both of them loved the sea. When they walked along the beach, a man stole (偷) the money from Xuanxuan’s friend and ran away. Xuanxuan and his friend tried to catch the man. They ran past a 204 office and saw a policeman. So they asked 205 for help. The policeman asked them some questions and told them to 206 on the chair in the police office and have a rest. After half an hour, the policeman caught the man 207 . The man 208 the money to Xuanxuan’s friend. The policeman also told the man not to do bad things again 209 . Xuanxuan and his friend thanked the policeman and went back to the beach. This experience made this trip 210 to them. They would never forget it. 201．A．lived B．arrived C．waited D．planned 202．A．tired B．sad C．excited D．busy 203．A．so B．when C．but D．because 204．A．post B．teacher C．police D．doctor 205．A．her B．him C．them D．it 206．A．stand B．sit C．climb D．sleep 207．A．hard B．soon C．carefully D．finally 208．A．checked B．saved C．returned D．searched 209．A．in short B．in the end C．in all D．from now on 210．A．unforgettable B．important C．quiet D．noisy Passage18 I live in a nice 211 . There are many kind people here. There is an old lady 212 my house. She lives alone. I often go to 213 her and help her with something I can do. I help her 214 food from the supermarket and 215 the house. She thanks me with big 216 and hugs. Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big 217 . But he is too 218 to take care of it. So l often help him 219 the flowers and plants. I also help him cut the grass. He is very happy and often gives me some fruit. The family 220 the street has a little boy. Sometimes they need someone to 221 the boy when they are out. I am glad to help them. I play with the boy and tell him 222 . He likes me and we become good friends. 223 neighbours makes me feel happy. I think it is 224 to build good relationships with them. When we help each other, our neighbourhood becomes a 225 place to live in. 211．A．neighbour B．neighbourhood C．restaurant D．station 212．A．in B．far away C．next to D．on 213．A．watch B．look C．visit D．thank 214．A．buy B．fix C．cook D．introduce 215．A．change B．plant C．wash D．tidy 216．A．smiles B．presents C．money D．fun 217．A．balcony B．bedroom C．study D．garden 218．A．lucky B．busy C．poor D．ready 219．A．cut B．design C．paint D．water 220．A．through B．across C．above D．below 221．A．take apart B．look after C．join in D．go by 222．A．life B．dreams C．stories D．animals 223．A．Helping B．Help C．To help D．Helps 224．A．friendly B．meaningless C．tiring D．important 225．A．further B．better C．higher D．worse Passage19 Chenchen learns about water in the geography class. After this class, he knows water is 226 for us. He wants to try 227 best to save water. At home, he remembers to 228 the tap after using water. He also takes a 229 shower. He reuses water, too. He thinks hard and tries many 230 to do it. He 231 washing water and rain water. Then he uses them to water flowers, and clean the floor as 232 . He also 233 his sister and parents to join him. He says we should make full use 234 every drop of water. He is sure if everyone does something, we can make 235 difference together. 226．A．deep B．wide C．large D．valuable 227．A．your B．her C．his D．my 228．A．look for B．pay for C．turn into D．turn off 229．A．useful B．quick C．dirty D．careful 230．A．ways B．cinemas C．doors D．brushes 231．A．saves B．collects C．wastes D．uses 232．A．away B．much C．soon D．well 233．A．forms B．checks C．makes D．asks 234．A．to B．from C．of D．with 235．A．a B．an C．/ D．one Passage20 Every school has rules for students to follow. 236 , some students may see the rules as a way which teachers control (控制) them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel 237 . Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the students in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard. In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very 238 . Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished (惩罚) their children when their children didn’t do what they were 239 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher. In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause (导致) a student to 240 . It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn 241 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands before 242 . If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher 243 . School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they 244 and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules. Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life 245 meaningless and in disorder. 236．A．But B．Because C．However D．So 237．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good 238．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful 239．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched 240．A．come out B．fall over C．move on D．pass by 241．A．about B．from C．without D．in 242．A．spoken B．to speak C．speaking D．speak 243．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely 244．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up 245．A．is B．was C．will be D．will Passage21 What do you think of your school rules? A lot of school rules are the same in the world, but some are 246 . There are lots of rules at Jenny’s school. She 247 with some of them. For example, they can’t arrive late, they can’t run in the 248 , and they can’t eat in class. All these 249 are okay because they are reasonable (合理的). 250 , there are some rules Jenny doesn’t agree with. For example, at her school they have to wear 251 and they can’t wear jeans. She thinks jeans are 252 because they are cool. At school, they can’t even listen to music after class. Jenny is angry 253 it. She thinks listening to music is relaxing for their ears and 254 . Jenny also has to 255 some rules at home. For example, she must finish her home-work 256 she watches TV. And she can’t 257 with her friends on school nights either. She has to go to bed early and gets 258 early. Besides, she has to clean 259 room every week. Luckily, she 260 take out the rubbish (倒垃圾) every day. 246．A．important B．boring C．different D．helpful 247．A．walks B．talks C．agrees D．likes 248．A．gyms B．hallways C．roads D．playground 249．A．rules B．Snacks C．noises D．advice 250．A．Soon B．Only C．Later D．However 251．A．skirts B．shirts C．socks D．uniforms 252．A．awful B．true C．good D．hard 253．A．to B．with C．of D．from 254．A．mind B．exercise C．hobbies D．subjects 255．A．read B．make C．follow D．break 256．A．when B．before C．after D．since 257．A．hang out B．put out C．come out D．work out 258．A．on B．up C．out D．down 259．A．his B．their C．its D．her 260．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．doesn’t have to D．shouldn’t Passage22 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案 Ann is twelve. She does well in school and she’s always a good student in her parents’ eyes. Ann’s parents are strict (严格的) with her. In Ann’s family, there are many family 261 . Everyone must get up early. Everyone must 262 to do the housework. Everyone should be 263 to each other. And the young must 264 the old. Ann thinks these rules are important and she 265 them. Ann’s parents don’t let her go out at night 266 they think it is dangerous. This Saturday evening, Ann’s good friend Lily has her birthday 267 at home. Ann asks her parents. But they don’t let her go and say, “You can give Lily a 268 on Saturday morning, but you can’t go in the evening.” Ann feels 269 about this. Lily’s birthday party comes. Ann’s parents give her a surprise. They send her to Lily’s home and they 270 her outside in the car. After the party, they go back home happily. 261．A．books B．days C．rules D．ways 262．A．keep B．turn C．take D．help 263．A．polite B．awful C．huge D．scary 264．A．show B．respect C．find D．leave 265．A．brings B．wins C．puts D．follows 266．A．after B．because C．but D．before 267．A．club B．game C．party D．meeting 268．A．gift B．bag C．letter D．belt 269．A．excited B．friendly C．glad D．unhappy 270．A．look for B．wait for C．pay for D．care for Passage23 Last Saturday, our class organized a volunteer activity in the 271 . We decided to 272 the park because it was full of rubbish. Everyone in our team worked very hard. Some students picked up plastic bottles, and others 273 the paths with brooms. At noon, Mrs. Wang, our neighbor, 274 us some drinks and snacks. She said, “Thank you for making our community cleaner!” We felt proud of 275 . In the afternoon, we visited a nursing home. We 276 stories to the old people and sang songs with them. They smiled happily. One old man even taught us 277 to play chess. Before leaving, we asked the elders, “Is there anything else we can do for you?” They replied, “Just 278 us again next month!” We promised to visit them regularly. This volunteer day was tiring but 279 . We learned that 280 a helping hand can make the world warmer. 271．A．school B．community C．hospital D．garden 272．A．repair B．clean up C．build D．paint 273．A．swept B．sweep C．sweeping D．sweeps 274．A．provides B．provided C．will provide D．is providing 275．A．ourselves B．themselves C．yourselves D．myself 276．A．tell B．told C．to tell D．telling 277．A．what B．when C．how D．why 278．A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 279．A．boring B．exciting C．meaningful D．easy 280．A．lend B．lending C．lends D．lent Passage24 ①Helping others is fun. It is helpful to do kind things for others. One of my favourite 281 to do this is developing habits. I believe that people will feel 282 to be kind and helpful to others. ②We live in a county of San Francisco. Most of what we see is the 283 of nature. However, we often see some people 284 litter out of their windows as they drive on the roads. People 285 see public services or facilities (设施) in the county, such as a bin, so they drop litter everywhere. I often take my two 286 to pick up litter in our surrounding area. For them, picking up litter is only one kind of helping habits. ③We have become so used to doing this that my children will often 287 to me excitedly, “There’s some little, Daddy. 288 the car!” It we have time, we will do it and pick it up. It may seem strange but we really 289 it. We pick up litter in parks, on sidewalks, nearly everywhere. Once I even saw a stranger picking up litter close to where we live. He smiled at me and said, “I saw you doing it, and it 290 a good idea.” ④You see, it is fun to help others. 281．A．reasons B．ways C．things D．sport 282．A．lucky B．modern C．good D．surprised 283．A．law B．smell C．beauty D．moment 284．A．throw B．put C．take D．carry 285．A．often B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 286．A．foot B．bags C．dogs D．children 287．A．talk B．say C．speak D．tell   288．A．Check B．Drive C．Stop D．Clean 289．A．remember B．have C．enjoy D．get 290．A．sounds B．hears C．seems D．tastes Passage25 In our community, little warm things happen all the time. Neighbors are always ready to help 291 . Their acts of kindness (善举) make our community so warm. Let me tell you about Mrs. Lee, one neighbor of 292 . She lives next door 293 me. One day, it rained 294 suddenly. My mom just washed the clothes and hung them in the 295 before she went out. My dad and I also went out that day, so there was no one at home. She was very 296 when she knew it started to rain. She thought the clothes would get 297 and be blown (被吹) to the ground. 298 after my mother got home, she found our clothes were on our chairs in the hallway (走廊), clean and dry. Later, she knew that it was Mrs. Lee who helped us. She went to Mrs. Lee’s home and thanked her for 299 us a hand. Things like this happen every day. We 300 our neighbors and our neighbors give help and love back. 291．A．out B．back C．up D．down 292．A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his 293．A．in B．to C．on D．of 294．A．carefully B．wisely C．happily D．heavily 295．A．yard B．farm C．park D．lake 296．A．tired B．happy C．angry D．worried 297．A．dry B．wet C．better D．old 298．A．But B．Until C．So D．If 299．A．carrying B．raising C．lending D．chatting 300．A．stay with B．put into C．care for D．cut out Passage26 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It is sunny today. After lunch, Xiaoyu 301 to go to the supermarket with his sister. They 302 have some pocket money. They want to buy something for themselves (他们自己). At the supermarket, Xiaoyu sees a black sweater and he likes it. 303 it is too big for him. He 304 a smaller (更小的) one. He finds one and asks the 305 . It’s 105 yuan. It’s too 306 for him. At last, he buys a cheap one. His sister Amy buys a shirt and a pair 307 glasses. When they pay for their 308 , they check them again. After paying, they also ask for the receipt (收据) and 309 the price again. They are very 310 with the money they spend. The clerk (收银员) says, “You must be very smart shoppers!” 301．A．gives B．buys C．decides D．shares 302．A．both B．all C．every D．any 303．A．But B．When C．So D．And 304．A．lives in B．plays for C．talks with D．looks for 305．A．life B．land C．tip D．price 306．A．main B．expensive C．pretty D．heavy 307．A．with B．of C．for D．from 308．A．climates B．plants C．things D．subjects 309．A．pay B．carry C．check D．bring 310．A．same B．careful C．happy D．new Passage27 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear shoppers,   Welcome to our mall. To make sure every one of you have a safe and pleasant shopping experience, we make some 311 for you. No smoking (吸烟). Smoking is bad for your health and also makes the public 312 unpleasant (不舒服的) for other shoppers. And it’s not 313 because a cigarette (香烟) end may cause fire. So you have to go to the smoking area (区域) if you want to smoke. Don’t run in the mall. This is to avoid (避免) 314 . Or you might fall down 315 run into others. Please respect the salesmen (男售货员) and the saleswomen (女售货员). Be 316 to them. Pay for the items 317 you leave the store. It’s the basic (基本的) rule of shopping. 318 for payment. This can save time and it’s fair 319 all. We hope you can 320 these rules. With them, you can have a better shopping experience in our mall. 311．A．things B．rules C．events D．websites 312．A．housework B．ground C．traffic D．environment 313．A．safe B．bad C．public D．early 314．A．transportation B．housework C．business D．accidents 315．A．when B．but C．or D．so 316．A．careful B．special C．important D．polite 317．A．before B．after C．because D．since 318．A．Tidy up B．Pick up C．Line up D．Clean up 319．A．in B．for C．of D．with 320．A．make B．introduce C．follow D．forget Passage28 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Sunny Stars was a soccer team in our class. Every day after school, members of the Sunny Stars would practice their 321 on the playground. 322 they met a big problem—the new teammate couldn’t catch the ball in time (及时). After a long time of practice, they still 323 the match yesterday. One day afternoon, the head of the team, Tom, held a meeting. He said, “I think we should 324 how to work together better rather than (而不是) just practicing shooting, kicking or running. Soccer is a team sport and it needs 325 . But some of our teammates are not 326 at it.” The other teammates agreed (赞同). Then they discussed 327 each other openly. Lastly, they made a new plan for the future (将来的) practice. All the members practiced hard. Everyone did his 328 . They focused (专注) on their own task, but if any teammate needed help, the others would lend a 329 in time. With better teamwork, they won more and more games. They 330 showed their trophy (奖杯) to us after every game. Other teams were surprised (惊讶的) to see how well the Sunny Stars worked together. 321．A．dreams B．goals C．skills D．mistakes 322．A．So B．But C．If D．When 323．A．cheered B．became C．fought D．lost 324．A．think about B．pay for C．put on D．pick up 325．A．order B．teamwork C．peace D．problem 326．A．good B．easy C．true D．main 327．A．from B．about C．of D．with 328．A．part B．behavior C．manner D．tip 329．A．bike B．floor C．hand D．bed 330．A．heavily B．angrily C．suddenly D．proudly and more games.”可知，赢得比赛后他们自豪地展示奖杯。故选D。 Passage29 I live in Lantian Community. Many years ago, it was very old and 331 . There 332 no tall buildings. Now, my community 333 a lot. The buildings are tall 334 new. The playground is big and clean. The garden is 335 of pretty flowers. And my favorite place is the community center, because it is a place 336 love and care. Every day, some volunteers 337 there. They 338 different help. They help keep our neighbors’ lost belongings (物品), 339 their lost children. They give free 340 exams to people over 65 years old. They help 341 things, such as washing machines, TV sets and bikes. Sometimes, they hold some activities to let us know the importance of 342 work. They hope more neighbors can join 343 . I worked there to 344 our neighbors’ lost pets last month. It was tiring 345 interesting. 331．A．free B．cheap C．wide D．crowded 332．A．are B．were C．is D．was 333．A．changes B．gives C．cleans D．raises 334．A．after B．before C．and D．but 335．A．full B．clear C．right D．last 336．A．in B．of C．from D．at 337．A．get off B．write down C．keep out D．help out 338．A．knock B．use C．offer D．wait 339．A．even B．soon C．off D．down 340．A．quick B．medical C．warm D．fun 341．A．put B．pick C．sweep D．repair 342．A．voluntary B．daily C．easy D．own 343．A．us B．them C．her D．him 344．A．look after B．go for C．chat with D．move in 345．A．before B．but C．and D．so Passage30 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the most exciting week at our school — the book fair (书展) was coming! We couldn’t wait to go to the library on Friday. The library was a 346 place. There are lots of books that could take us to a wonderful world. In my eyes, the librarian (图书管理员) was the best 347 in the school. I wanted to know if they sat in a soft chair and read books all day when nobody was around. One day, my geography teacher, Mr Acree, asked me if I could 348 in the library during the book fair. They needed someone to tidy up books and 349 shelves. I could hardly believe it! I said “yes” right away. Although I wouldn’t get paid, I was really happy because I could 350 any book I wanted from the book fair for free. This made me very 351 because my family didn’t have enough money to buy many books. When Friday came, I went to the 352 early to start volunteering (志愿服务). I cleaned the shelves and organized the books. The fair was quite a success for all the people! When it was over, I 353 all the books that were left. After doing all the work, I 354 went through the shelves and picked my favorite book. I took the book to Mr Acree to thank him. He smiled and said he liked 355 who loved books and wished me to keep reading. It was a great day, and I couldn’t wait to start my reading journey. 346．A．great B．quiet C．busy D．boring 347．A．friend B．job C．key D．teacher 348．A．speak B．teach C．help D．join 349．A．count B．paint C．sell D．clean 350．A．find B．post C．show D．pick 351．A．proud B．happy C．excellent D．worried 352．A．library B．classroom C．playground D．club 353．A．watched over B．put away C．looked at D．brought away 354．A．usually B．easily C．carefully D．early 355．A．students B．babies C．parents D．classmates / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$