UNIT 3 THE INTERNET 单元检测卷-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册创新导学案课件PPT（人教版2019）

WELCOME UNIT UNIT 3　单元检测卷 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 3 4 第一部分 较易题(占比60%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比10%) 时间：120分钟 　 满分：150分 题型 听力 阅读 七选五 完形填空 语法填空 应用文写作 读后 续写 A B C D 难度 ★ ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★ 第一部分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一部分 Text 1 1．When will the speakers meet tomorrow？(　　) A．At about 10：00 am. B．At about 1：00 pm. C．At about 3：00 pm. 答案： C W：Do you still want to meet tomorrow at about 1 o'clock? M：Oh, I'm not sure as I have to see my doctor at 10：00 am. Maybe it would be better to meet tomorrow afternoon at about 3：00. W：That's all right. 答案 第一部分 Text 2 2．Why didn't Lucy go to see the film？(　　) A．She was ill. B．Her aunt visited her. C．She was busy with work. W：Lucy didn't see the film with us last night. Was she ill or too busy with work? M：Her aunt visited her and they talked a lot about their personal life. 答案： B 答案 第一部分 Text 3 3．What is the woman doing now？(　　) A．Doing her homework. B．Cleaning her room. C．Watering the flowers. M：Hello, Rita. Let's go to see a movie. W：I'd love to, Brad, but my mum ordered me to finish my homework first, then to clean my room and water the flowers. I've only just started. 答案： A 答案 第一部分 Text 4 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？(　　) A．Employer and employee. B．Husband and wife. C．Mother and son. W：Honey, we don't have any cooking oil. Could you buy a bottle of oil before I start cooking? M：But this is the climax of my favorite TV series. Maybe our son is free now. 答案： B 答案 第一部分 Text 5 5．How did the woman get her purse back？(　　) A．She found it by herself. B．She asked the police for help. C．Her mother found it at home. M：You said that your purse had been stolen. How did you get it back? W：At first I searched for it by myself and then I turned to my brother. Fortunately, on our way to the police station my mum found it at home. 答案： C 答案 第一部分 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 第一部分 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 M：Thanks for coming with me to this toy shop, Lisa. W：Sure thing, Tom. I am glad to help you find a gift for your nephew's birthday. He is such an adorable young lad. What's his name again? Dominic, right? M：Yeah, but he is difficult to please. You know he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, Lisa, what do you think of this one? W：A computer game? But he's only five years old! How about the Mickey Mouse with the big ears on that shelf? It's funny. M：Seems good. 第一部分 6．Who is Lisa probably？(　　) A．A shop assistant. B．The man's friend. C．Dominic's mother. 7．What did the man buy for his nephew last year？(　　) A．A toy soldier. B．A computer game. C．A Mickey Mouse. 答案： B 答案 答案： A 第一部分 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 Text 7 W：Would you like to go swimming this afternoon? M：I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten­page paper to finish. I should hand it in tomorrow. W：Is that for Mr Smith's class? M：Yes. I have to write an article on the influence of the invention of paper­making according to what we learned in class. And I have to study math and chemistry, too. I don't know how I'm going to do it at all. W：Well, I've been doing well in chemistry, so I'd be happy to help you. M：Thanks. I'll see you in front of the library. W：OK. Good luck with the paper. 第一部分 8．What does the man plan to do this afternoon？(　　) A．Go swimming. B．Go to class. C．Go to the library. 9．What does Mr Smith probably teach？(　　) A．Math. B．Chemistry. C．History. 答案： C 答案 答案： C 第一部分 10．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？(　　) A．Mother and son. B．School friends. C．Teacher and student. 答案： B 答案 第一部分 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 Text 8 M：Which artist do you love the most, Marie? W：Well. Many of my friends would choose Van Gogh, but I prefer Edward Lear. M：Why is that? W：As we know, he was an English painter, author and poet. Also, he painted pictures for books. It's his works that draw me. I like the style of his paintings and poetry as well. M：I see. Have you read his works recently? 第一部分 W：Oh, of course. I've also kept ten of his written works, for example, There Was an Old Man with a Beard which my aunt Jean gave me as a present for my 15th birthday, and For Lovers of Birds which I bought online ten days ago. M：It seems that you really are his fan. W：Right you are. So what about you? M：I like many artists, but Monet is my favorite. 第一部分 11．How many Edward's books does Marie have？(　　) A．15. B．10. C．5. 12．How did Marie get the book For Lovers of Birds？(　　) A．She bought it online. B．She got it from her aunt. C．She borrowed it from the library. 答案： B 答案 答案： A 第一部分 13．Who is the man's favorite artist？(　　) A．Monet. B．Van Gogh. C．Edward Lear. 答案： A 答案 第一部分 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 W：What's that, Brett? M：It's my new e­book reader. I'm just downloading some new books into it. W：I haven't bought one yet. I still prefer a printed book. M：But if you haven't tried it yet, how do you know you wouldn't like it better, Fiona? This e­book reader can store over 10，000 digital books. Imagine trying to carry an entire library from place to place. W：I don't usually read 10，000 books all at once and I like the look of text on a printed page. 第一部分 M：You mean that faded text on that yellowed page? On an e­book reader, you can adjust the text size and even line spacing. W：Can I get all of the out­of­print books on my shelves in a digital format? M：Well, I'm not sure. W：As long as I can, I'll stick to my low­tech books. Let's take our seats. The class is about to begin. 第一部分 14．What's Brett just doing？(　　) A．Downloading e­books. B．Reading an e­book. C．Buying an e­book reader. 15．What advantage of the e­book reader does Brett mention？(　　) A．The large storage capacity. B．The low cost in the long term. C．The decrease in the use of paper. 答案： A 答案 答案： A 第一部分 16．Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e­book reader？(　　) A．She doesn't read much. B．She likes printed books better. C．She has enough books to read. 17．Where does the conversation take place？(　　) A．In a store. B．In a classroom. C．In a library. 答案： B 答案 答案： B 第一部分 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 Good morning, everyone. First let me introduce myself. My name is Jack and I'm 17, the oldest child in my family. My mother and brother and sister are all performers. My mother wears wonderful performing clothes and dances across a stage. Sometimes she plays a violin at the same time ... Unbelievable! My brother is six years younger than me, and my sister's fourteen. My dad's a host for performances. He's good at his job because he has a loud voice. He introduces the performers and makes sure the acts start and finish on time. We are a happy family. And we don't have dogs or cats as pets at home. The only animal in our family is a rabbit. My mother, my brother and my sister only work for eight months, and they travel around from place to place. I think it's a great life. 第一部分 18．What does the speaker think of his mother's performance？(　　) A．Amazing. B．Dangerous. C．Interesting. 19．Why can the speaker's father do a good job according to the speaker？(　　) A．He can dance well. B．He has a loud voice. C．He has a good sense of balance. 答案： A 答案 答案： B 第一部分 20．What animal does the speaker's family have？(　　) A．A horse. B．A dog. C．A rabbit. 答案： C 答案 第一部分 第二部分 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Whether you're brand new to hiking or looking to discover your next favorite trail (路线), hiking apps might be the tool to help you get there. Take a look at the list below and choose one that meets your needs. 第二部分 29 G­GPS G­GPS is one of the most popular navigation (导航) tools designed for remote mountainous areas. For some hikers, dependable maps and an easily searchable trail database are a must for a hiking app. G­GPS has both, which makes it a great option for beginners and expert hikers alike. It provides data like pace, distance and increased height. Moreover, it works fine when you're offline and without cell service. If you're a fan of cold­temperature hiking, this app's paid version ($40) has a winter map choice that displays features to help navigate in snowy weather. 第二部分 30 P­Finder Many hikers tend to have the experience of standing on a peak, looking at another mountain and wondering “What peak is that？” If you'd like to avoid the problem, P­Finder might be the app for you. It takes the guesswork out of your exploration, thanks to its unique offering: a 360° view of mountain peaks and their names from your current location, requiring no Internet connection. Plus, all levels of hikers can use it, especially for finding new peaks to hike. Added bonus: The app has some practical functions, which allow you to take some breathtaking shots and then automatically (自动地) label each peak with its correct name. You can buy the app for $5 on its official website. 第二部分 31 N­Land N­Land Digital is a Canadian nonprofit that helps expert hikers to learn more about their local history and the Indigenous territories (土著领地)． By entering your address, a number of links will appear with the names of different Indigenous nations. Clicking on those links, you will be taken to a page specifically about that nation, language, or treaty, where you can view some sources, give feedback, and learn a little more. You can even do this if you're offline. This app is an ongoing project, and maps of new territories are regularly added. You'll likely want to use this app together with another app such as A­Trails or V­Ranger, if you're also seeking navigational help. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要为徒步旅行者推荐了三款应用程序。 篇章导读 第二部分 32 21．Which app can provide a whole view of mountain peaks？(　　) A．G­GPS. B．P­Finder. C．N­Land. D．A­Trails. 解析：细节理解题。根据P­Finder部分中的“It takes the guesswork ... no Internet connection.”可知，P­Finder可以提供山峰的全景。故选B。 答案 解析 第二部分 22．What do the three apps have in common？(　　) A．They suit all levels of hikers. B．They should be used with other apps. C．They are free of charge in the app stores. D．They can be used without Internet connection. 解析：细节理解题。根据G­GPS部分中的“Moreover, it works fine when you're offline and without cell service.”，P­Finder部分中的“It takes the guesswork ... no Internet connection.”及N­Land部分中的“You can even do this if you're offline.”可知，三款应用程序都可以在没有互联网连接的情况下使用。故选D。 答案 解析 第二部分 23．What is the purpose of the passage？(　　) A．To recommend apps for hikers. B．To introduce various hiking trails. C．To encourage people to go hiking. D．To compare different kinds of apps. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether you're ... meets your needs.”并结合下文对三款应用程序的介绍可知，文章主要为徒步旅行者推荐了三款应用程序。故选A。 答案 解析 第二部分 B Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai, was preparing a talk on some western festivals. She searched online for certain information and made PowerPoint presentations. Wu Qiong, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework carefully. But he couldn't work out the last problem even he tried his best. So he took out his mobile phone, opened a special app, and searched the problem. Solutions soon appeared on the screen in several seconds. Nowadays, many students do homework online with the help of the Internet. They search online, use apps or discuss through QQ and WeChat. 第二部分 36 “It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face，” according to Wu. “You can also learn by seeing how others work them out. What's more, it improves students' abilities. And it's especially true for new kinds of homework. I am quite skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.” However, this trend (趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers online without thinking. Even some ask their classmates to do homework for them. And their teacher may not know the fact. 第二部分 37 Anyhow, knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self­control. When you come across a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you won't make progress. If you are not sure about your self­control, ask your parents for help. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网络对学习有很多好处，但是同时它也存在着一些问题。因此我们要学会正确地使用网络。 篇章导读 第二部分 38 24．Both Li Ting and Wu Qiong used the Internet to ________．(　　) A．play games B．make friends C．take exams D．search information 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Li Ting, 15, from Shanghai ... and searched the problem.”可知，李婷在网上搜索了一些西方节日的信息。她的同学吴琼拿出手机，搜索化学作业中的问题。由此可知，李婷和吴琼都使用互联网搜索信息。故选D。 答案 解析 第二部分 25．According to Wu, he thinks ________．(　　) A．the new learning way is difficult B．students should use the new learning way C．students should study with the teacher face to face D．students can copy others' homework online 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It's convenient ... it improves students' abilities.”可知，吴琼认为上网搜索问题的解析就不用等待老师的解释，也可以通过观察别人如何解决这些问题来学习。更重要的是，它提高了学生的能力。由此可推知，吴琼认为学生们应该采用这种新的学习方式。故选B。 答案 解析 第二部分 26．When a student uses the Internet, he must ________．(　　) A．have an app B．have a mobile phone C．ask his parents for help D．have good self­control 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Anyhow, knowing how ... have good self­control.”可知，当一个学生使用互联网时，他必须有良好的自制力。故选D。 答案 解析 第二部分 27．What's the main idea about the passage？(　　) A．How to learn a language. B．How to do homework. C．What's the new way of learning. D．What's a new computer app. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段“Nowadays, many students ... through QQ and WeChat.”可知，文章介绍了现在越来越多的学生喜欢在网络的帮助下学习，即本文主要介绍了新的学习方式是什么。故选C。 答案 解析 第二部分 C How many phone numbers can you remember by heart? It's probably fewer than you would like. Actually, you're not alone. Out of more than 1，000 Americans who were surveyed, more than half said that they couldn't recall the phone numbers of their friends and neighbors. And 44% said that they couldn't remember their relatives' phone numbers. In their eyes, there is no point in filling their heads with phone numbers if they're all stored in smart phones that are with them almost all the time. In fact, most people are suffering from a sort of digital amnesia (健忘症). More than 90% of those surveyed agreed that they used the Internet as an online extension of their brains. Rote memorization (机械记忆) was once an important part of modern education, but we just need a click or slide now. That's making us worse at remembering things. 第二部分 43 Researchers found that when people expected to have access to information online, they were less likely to remember actual facts, but more likely to remember how to find them. As a result, we are already becoming one with our computer tools, growing into interconnected systems that remember less by knowing information than by knowing where the information can be found. However, some believe it isn't necessarily a bad thing—maybe it gives them more chances to think through things. We certainly have access to more knowledge now than ever, even if it isn't all stored in our brains. 第二部分 44 Even so, I still believe that there are more risks to this new world of memory beyond losing our ability to recall some information such as who the 15th President was. That kind of information may always be a click away, but the important things are personal ones, like the way your parents smiled at your wedding. It's harder to recall or find online. If you're relying on yourself to keep track of those memories, they will be much more meaningful. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了很多人因依赖网络或手机来存储、记忆信息导致其对基本信息的记忆力下降，作者对此现象表示担忧。 篇章导读 第二部分 45 28．Paragraph 1 is mainly used to ________．(　　) A．serve as the background B．introduce the topic C．explain new research D．attract readers' attention 解析：推理判断题。文章第一段提到了目前一种常见的现象：很多人都不能清楚地记住手机号码，因为他们认为有手机存储电话，大脑就没有必要记忆电话号码。第二段则指出了对网络的依赖削弱了人们的记忆力。即第一段是作为引子，用来引出本文讨论的话题。故选B。 答案 解析 第二部分 29．What's the main cause of people's suffering from digital amnesia？(　　) A．Dealing with too many things. B．Seldom thinking about questions. C．Relying on the Internet too much. D．The changes of their memories. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In fact ... or slide now.(事实上，大多数人都患有某种数字健忘症。超过90%的受访者同意他们将互联网作为大脑的在线延伸。死记硬背曾经是现代教育的重要组成部分，但我们现在只需要点击或滑动一下。)”可推知，人们对网络依赖太多导致了健忘症。故选C。 答案 解析 第二部分 30．What can be learned from Paragraphs 3 & 4？(　　) A．People can receive less information using Internet. B．People can gain knowledge more easily than before. C．It's a bad thing to have a chance to think through things. D．People find it hard to remember how to find information. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Researchers found ... find them.”以及第四段中的“We certainly ... our brains.”可知，人们比以前更容易获得知识。故选B。 答案 解析 第二部分 31．What's the author's attitude towards people's memories now？(　　) A．Worried. B．Optimistic. C．Disappointed. D．Confident. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Even so ... 15th President was.”可知，作者认为人们记忆力减退有一定的风险性，由此可推知，作者对这一现象是担忧的。故选A。 答案 解析 第二部分 D Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI­powered future, and this is where AI by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in. This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution (变革). 第二部分 50 In__the__wrong__hands,__such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades' professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI. 第二部分 51 As we soon come to learn from AI by Design, AI is already super­smart and will become more capable, moving from the current generation of “narrow­AI” to Artificial General Intelligence. From there, Campbell says, will come Artificial Dominant Intelligence. This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now—several decades before these developments are expected to take place. She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence, or risk being sidelined and perhaps even worse. 第二部分 52 Campbell's point is to wake up those responsible for AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it. She explains we are at a “tipping point” in history and must act now to prevent an extinction­level event for humanity. We need to consider how we want our future with AI to pan out. Such structured thinking, followed by global regulation, will enable us to achieve greatness rather than our downfall. AI will affect us all, and if you only read one book on the subject, this is it. 篇章导读：本文是一篇书评。文章主要介绍了Catriona Campbell (卡特里奥娜·坎贝尔)所著的AI by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence。书中探讨了当前人工智能的发展趋势和即将到来的人工智能革命，呼吁各界协同确保人工智能安全发展，以防潜在危机。 篇章导读 第二部分 53 32．What does the phrase “In the wrong hands” in paragraph 2 probably mean？(　　) A．If read by someone poorly educated. B．If reviewed by someone ill­intentioned. C．If written by someone less competent. D．If translated by someone unacademic. 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线部分后面的“but, thankfully ... translating the heady into the understandable”可知，Campbell有二十多年的专业经验，她能将令人头晕的东西转化为容易理解的东西。由此可推知，画线部分“In the wrong hands”指的应该是如果换一个能力不如Campbell的人来写这本书。故选C。 答案 解析 第二部分 33．What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text？(　　) A．It is packed with complex codes. B．It adopts a down­to­earth writing style. C．It provides step­by­step instructions. D．It is intended for AI professionals. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She writes from the practical angle ... a guide which is highly accessible and informative”可知，她从一个商业人士的实际角度来写作，使得这本书成为非常易懂且信息丰富的指南。由此可推知，这本书的写作风格非常务实。故选B。 答案 解析 第二部分 34．What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development？(　　) A．Observe existing regulations on it. B．Reconsider expert opinions about it. C．Make joint efforts to keep it under control. D．Learn from prior experience to slow it down. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She says it is essential that we keep control of artificial intelligence”和第四段中的“Campbell's point is ... all the experts currently developing it.”可知，Campbell建议让人工智能的发展处于控制之下，并呼吁技术公司、世界领袖和人工智能专家携手应对。故选C。 答案 解析 第二部分 35．What is the author's purpose in writing the text？(　　) A．To recommend a book on AI. B．To give a brief account of AI history. C．To clarify the definition of AI. D．To honor an outstanding AI expert. 解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据最后一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了Catriona Campbell所著的AI by Design：A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence一书。该书作为应对AI革命挑战的实用指南，从商业人士的视角阐述AI的发展现状与前景，并强调控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界协同确保人工智能安全发展，以防潜在危机，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐一本关于AI的书。故 选A。 答案 解析 第二部分 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Avoid an Internet Addiction It may seem like everyone surfs the web these days. But if you can't have interest in other aspects of your life because of the Internet, you may be on your way to an Internet addiction. You might fear you're the only one who has experienced that feeling. 36(____) Luckily, there are some ways to avoid living your life in front of the computer. 第二部分 58 37(____) More and more people in the world are becoming addicted to the Internet, and you are not the only one with this problem. So do not be embarrassed. Just be brave to admit that you are on your way to an Internet addiction. And then find others with the same problem and help each other beat it. Set aside limited time for computer use. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. If you have a laptop, make sure to put it somewhere that you can remember but not somewhere that you see every day. Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it. 38(____) If you have a desktop PC, try not to go near it or put something over it like a sheet. 第二部分 59 Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts. If you are free on weekends, call friends and ask them to go outside to do something you enjoy, like playing a sport. This will take your mind off the computer. 39(____) Use an alarm clock or timer (计时器)． Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock or timer and make sure that you get away from the computer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop. 40(____) A．Being addicted to it is quite normal. B．Admit you are at risk of an addiction. C．The truth, though, is that it's quite common to be an addict. 第二部分 60 D．When the computer is not looking at you, you are less likely to use it. E．This can be programmed to shut down your computer after the set time. F．This will stop you from using the Internet so often or going on to another page. G．If you have a problem on weekdays, phone your friends or ask for help in person. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种避免网瘾的方法。 篇章导读 第二部分 61 解析：根据下文“Just be brave ... an Internet addiction.”可知，应勇敢地承认正在走向网瘾。B项(承认你有上瘾的风险。)总结本段内容。故选B。 36．答案：C 解析：根据上文“You might fear ... that feeling.(你可能担心你是唯一一个有那种感觉的人。)”可知，C项(然而，事实是，上瘾是很常见的。)承接上文，且与上文形成转折关系。故选C。 答案 解析 37．答案：B 第二部分 解析：根据该段小标题“Call people instead of sending instant messages or texts.”可知，该段主要介绍应打电话而不是发短信。G项(如果你在工作日有问题，打电话给你的朋友或亲自去寻求帮助。)符合本段主旨。故选G。 38．答案：D 解析：上文“Try keeping the lid closed when you are not using it.”提到不使用电脑时，要合上盖子。D项(当电脑没有看你的时候，你不太可能使用它。)承接上文，说明这么做的作用。故选D。 答案 解析 39．答案：G 第二部分 40．答案：E 解析：根据上文“Alternatively create a shutdown timer on your desktop.”可知，可设置关机定时器。E项(这可以被编程为在设定时间后关闭你的电脑。)承接上文，说明关机定时器的作用。故选E。 答案 解析 第二部分 第三部分 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If someone said they'd pay you $1，800 to stay off social media for six years, would you do it? Could you? In 2016, Lorna __41__ her 12­year­old son Sivert to stay off social media until he was 18. If he made it, she'd award him the __42__ on his eighteenth birthday. On February 19, 2022, Sivert received his __43__. Sivert thought it was a great __44__ at the time. “I thought it was __45__ indeed. What's 6 more years？” he recalled. 第三部分 66 “It's the __46__ money I've ever spent，” said Lorna. “We are not against social media, but it's the __47__ use of it. It's about not letting yourself get __48__ affected by it.” Lorna has three older daughters, and she'd already seen problems from their __49__ activities. When one of her daughters was 16, Lorna __50__ her phone. Her daughter later thanked her for doing so, as it improved her mental health. Sivert said it wasn't that __51__ to live without social media for six years. “There wasn't a time when I thought of giving up，” he said. “Staying away from social media also meant I had more time to __52__ my studies and sports instead.” 第三部分 67 Other parents have seemed __53__ trying a similar challenge with their kids. “I advise __54__ the behavior you want to see in your children. If they see you before the __55__ all day, they will follow your example，” said Lorna. 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了Lorna (洛娜)要求她12岁的儿子Sivert (西韦特)挑战在18岁之前不要使用社交媒体，并引起了很多家庭的效仿。 篇章导读 第三部分 68 41．(　　)A.acquired B．challenged C．tricked D．sought 42．(　　)A.piano B．money C．cellphone D．vehicle 解析：根据下文“Other parents have seemed __53__ trying a similar challenge with their kids.”可知，Lorna 12岁的儿子Sivert在18岁之前不使用社交媒体是个挑战。故选B。 答案 解析 解析：根据上文“If someone said they'd pay you $1，800 to stay off social media for six years”可知，如果挑战成功会有金钱作为奖励。故选B。 第三部分 43．(　　)A.pay B．response C．chance D．prize 44．(　　)A.journey B．option C．deal D．honor 解析：根据上文“If someone said they'd pay you $1，800 to stay off social media for six years”、“In 2016”和“On February 19, 2022”可知，2022年2月19日应是在开始挑战6年之后，Sivert挑战成功了，他收到了他的奖金。故选D。 答案 解析 解析：根据上文“If someone said they'd pay you $1，800 to stay off social media for six years”和“Sivert received his __43__”可知，Sivert挑战成功了，而且收到了他的奖金，他认为这是一笔了不起的交易。故选C。 第三部分 45．(　　)A.cool B．funny C．tough D．practical 46．(　　)A.most B．easiest C．best D．hottest 解析：根据下文“What's 6 more years？”可知，Sivert还想再过这样的6年，说明他觉得这很酷。故选A。 答案 解析 解析：根据下文“I've ever spent”可知，在母亲Lorna看来，花钱让儿子远离社交媒体6年是一件很值得的事情，所以她认为这是花过的最恰当的钱。故选C。 第三部分 47．(　　)A.free B．healthy C．wide D．regular 48．(　　)A.wisely B．directly C．naturally D．badly 解析：根据上文“but”可知，上下文是转折关系，虽然他们并不反对社交媒体，但仍然要健康地使用它。故选B。 答案 解析 解析：根据下文“affected by it”可知，此处指不能被社交媒体严重影响。故选D。 第三部分 49．(　　)A.social B．political C．outdoor D．online 50．(　　)A.came across B．took away C．switched on D．searched for 解析：根据上文“she'd already seen problems”可知，Lorna从女儿们的网络活动中看出问题。故选D。 答案 解析 解析：根据上文“Lorna has three older daughters, and she'd already seen problems from their __49__ activities.”可推知，此处指Lorna拿走了16岁女儿的手机。故选B。 第三部分 51．(　　)A.difficult B．necessary C．unusual D．secure 52．(　　)A.depend upon B．show off C．focus on D．smooth out 解析：根据下文“There wasn't a time when I thought of giving up”可知，Sivert认为6年没有社交媒体的生活并不难。故选A。 答案 解析 解析：根据上文“Staying away from social media also meant I had more time to”可知，远离社交媒体意味着Sivert有更多的时间专注于他的学习和体育运动。故选C。 第三部分 53．(　　)A.happy with B．concerned about C．interested in D．responsible for 54．(　　)A.modeling B．controlling C．exchanging D．balancing 解析：根据下文“I advise ... said Lorna.”可知，其他家长也有兴趣和孩子一起尝试类似的挑战。故选C。 答案 解析 解析：根据下文“they will follow your example”可知，此处指家长应模仿他们想在自己孩子身上看到的行为。故选A。 第三部分 55．(　　)A.blackboard B．poster C．screen D．mirror 解析：根据上文“they see you before the”可知，此处指孩子如果看到家长整天面对着手机屏幕，他们也会模仿。故选C。 答案 解析 第三部分 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Old Buildings Across City Revived by Industry Parks The Longfu Temple community in Beijing, a booming commercial center dating back six centuries, has become a trendy spot for young people to visit exhibitions, bookstores __56__ enjoy coffee. It is one of the traditional __57__ (landmark) in the Chinese capital to undergo transformation, adopting __58__ technological look, and __59__ (gain) a new life. 第三部分 77 Longfu Temple, built in the Ming Dynasty, was __60__ (historic) the core commercial district (中心商业区) of the capital. In recent years, Longfu Temple __61__ (consider) as an important part of the cultural belt in the nearby Forbidden City. Jintai Share Space Cultural Bell Tower was unveiled (公布) as a young creative lifestyle service community, __62__ creative workshops and shared offices are gathered, unlocking a new map to explore Beijing's modern culture. In addition to __63__ (expand) and strengthening cultural industry parks, Beijing aims to become the capital of performing arts to drive the __64__ (grow) of the cultural sector. Many old theaters have undergone renovations (革新), while new facilities have been created to supply a suitable environment __65__ these shows. 第三部分 78 56.__________　57.________　58.________　59.________　60.________　 61.__________　62.________　63.________　64.________　65.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了北京的一些旧城区、旧建筑经过改造后已经成为潮人打卡地。 篇章导读 第三部分 79 解析：考查名词。根据上文one of可知，应用名词复数。故填landmarks。 56．答案：and 解析：考查连词。visit exhibitions, bookstores和enjoy coffee为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 答案 解析 57．答案：landmarks 第三部分 解析：考查非谓语动词。It和gain之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填gaining。 58．答案：a 解析：考查冠词。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词，且technological的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 答案 解析 59．答案：gaining 第三部分 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语In recent years可知，应用现在完成时；主语Longfu Temple为单数，且与consider之间为被动关系。故填has been considered。 60．答案：historically 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语，意为“在历史上”。故填historically。 答案 解析 61．答案：has been considered 第三部分 解析：考查非谓语动词。介词to后应用动名词作宾语。故填expanding。 62．答案：where 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明先行词community，从句缺少地点状语。故填where。 答案 解析 63．答案：expanding 第三部分 解析：考查介词。此处指为这些演出提供一个合适的环境。supply sth to ... 意为“为……提供某物”。故填to。 64．答案：growth 解析：考查词性转换。根据设空前的the和设空后的of可知，设空处应用名词作宾语。故填growth。 答案 解析 65．答案：to 第三部分 第四部分 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Online Safety”为主题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1．分析现状； 2．提出建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第四部分 86 Good morning, everyone. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ 第四部分 87 [精彩范文] Good morning, everyone. As we all know, the Internet has made it easier to communicate, learn, and interact with each other. However, it causes certain risks and challenges to our safety and privacy. According to a recent survey, a significant number of people have had some form of bad experiences online. To ensure our online safety, we should always be careful about our personal information, especially on social media. We can also set strong passwords for all our online accounts. In this way, we can protect ourselves and enjoy the benefits of the Internet. Thank you for your attention. 答案 第四部分 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was sitting at my kitchen table the other day with a pen, a notebook, a calculator, and a pile of bills. I was doing my monthly budget (预算). There were bills for electric, water, rent, insurance, the car payment, the phone bill, and the Wi­Fi bill. Plus money needed to be set aside for food, gas, clothes, and hopefully a little leftover to save for those unexpected bills that always seemed to show up. When I was done I shook my head, closed my eyes, and thought of a time long ago when I would regularly get treasures. 第四部分 89 When I was a boy, we lived across the road from Camp Caesar. It held week－long camps all through the summer and my grandma who I lovingly called “Nanny” worked in her big kitchen. I remember sneaking (溜进) in there getting a smile, a hug, a kiss, and a hot cookie from Nanny. Then she would always dig deep in her pockets and pull out a treasure, a shiny coin. She would give it to me and I would run down the hill to either get an ice cold can of coke from the pop machine or I would head to the camp's swimming pool where I could buy a warm cup of cherry coke for 15 cents and a tiny 10 cent bag of chips from the stand. I took my time because it was always a big decision. It was nice to feel so rich for a few minutes. 第四部分 90 Looking back now I can see that the real treasure wasn't the coin at all. It was the love with which Nanny gave it to me. I would have still visited her at work every day if I had never gotten a single coin. It was her smile, hugs, and kisses that were priceless in my heart then and now. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 第四部分 91 Then I posted my grandmother's story online. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ It was suggested that we should write a book about these stories. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ 第四部分 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者回想起自己和奶奶相处的点点滴滴，她的微笑、拥抱和亲吻，在当时和现在的作者心中都是无价的。作者把奶奶的故事发到网上，接下来会发生什么呢？有人建议作者他们写一本关于这些故事的书，作者的新书里会写些什么呢？ 写前导读 第四部分 93 [精彩范文] Then I posted my grandmother's story online. Many people responded positively. My grandma's story brought back memories of their happy childhood. Some shared stories of their loved ones and memories of them. We were discussing how we could remember the love forever. People put forward many ways to pass on the love of older generations, such as giving more love to our children, telling them the stories of our relatives and so on. In this way, we can make the world into a big family full of love. 答案 第四部分 It was suggested that we should write a book about these stories. I was quite in favor of this approach. They proposed that I put together the stories. I took great pride in accepting the suggestion. We selected 100 touching stories and then we wrote articles about them. When we finished our texts, we posted them online for discussion and suggestions. Later we made further improvement on them. Eventually, the publisher published the book for us and it became a bestseller. 答案 第四部分 R 点击播放 听力材料 $$Unit . three单元检测卷第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, do you still want to meet tomorrow at about one o'clock? Oh, I am not sure. As I have to see my doctor at ten o'clock AM, maybe IT would be Better to meet tomorrow afternoon at about three o'clock. That's all right. Text too. Lucy didn't see the film with us last night. Was he ill or too busy with work? Her unt visited her and they talked a lot about their personal life. Text . three hello. reader, let's go to see a movie. I'd love to bread, but my mom ordered me to finish my homework first, then to clean my room and water the flowers. I've only just started. Text . for honey. we don't have any cooking oil. Could you buy a bottle of oil before I start cooking? But this is the climate x of my favorite T, V series. Maybe our son is free now. Text five, you said that your purse had been stolen. How did you get that back? At first, I searched for IT by myself, and then I turned to my brother. Fortunately, on our way to the police station, my mom found IT at home. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six . thanks for coming . with me to this toy shop. Lisa. sure thing, tom, i'm glad to help you find a gift for your nephew's birthday. He is such an adorable Young lad. What's his name again? dominic? right? yeah. But he is difficult to please. You know, he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, lisa, what do you think of this one? A computer game, but he's only five years old. How about the Mickey mouse with the big ears on that shelf? It's funny. Seems good. Thanks for coming with me to this toy shop, lisa. Sure thing, tom. I'm glad to help you find a gift for your nephew's birthday. He is such an adorable Young lad. What's his name again, dominic? right? Yeah, but he is difficult to please. You know, he was not satisfied with the toy soldier I gave him on his last birthday. Anyway, lisa, what do you think of this one? A computer game, but he's only five years old. How about the Mickey mouse with the big ears on that shelf? It's funny. Seems good. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven, would you like to go swimming this afternoon? I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten page paper to finish. I should hand IT in tomorrow. Is that for mr. Smith class. yes, I have to write an article on the influence of the invention of paper making according to what we learned in class. And I have to study math and chemistry too. I don't know how i'm going to do . IT at all. Well, i've been doing well in chemistry, so i'd be happy to help you. thanks. I'll see you in front of the library. Okay, good luck with the paper. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon? I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten page paper to finish. I should hand IT in tomorrow. Is that for mr. Smith class? Yes, I have to write an article on the influence of the invention of paper making according to what we learned in class. And I have to study math and chemistry too. I don't know how i'm going to do IT at all. Well, i've been doing well in chemistry, so i'd be happy to help you. thanks. I'll see you in front of the library. Okay, good luck with the paper. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text a. which artist do you love the most? Mary. well, many of my friends would choose van go, but I prefer Edward lear. Why is that? As we know, he was an english painter, author and poet. Also, he painted pictures for books. Is his works that drawne? I like the style of his paintings and poetry as well. I see. Have you read his works recently? Oh, of course, i've also kept ten of his written works. For example, there was an old man with a beard, which my ant gene gave me as a present for my fifteenth birthday. And for lovers of birds, which I bought online ten days ago. IT seems that you really are his fan. right? You are. So what about you? I like many artists, but mona is my favourite. Which artist do you love the most? marie? Well, many of my friends would choose vano, but I prefer Edward lear. Why is that? As we know, he was an english painter, author and poet. Also, he painted pictures for a book. It's his works that drame. I like the style of his paintings and poetry as well. I see. Have you read his works recently? Oh, of course, i've also kept ten of his written works. For example, there was an old man with a beard, which my ant gene gave me as a present for my fifteenth birthday. And for lovers of birds, which I bought online ten days ago. IT seems that you really are his fan. right? You are. So what about you? I like many artists, but mona is my favorite. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, what's that bread? Is my new e book or i'm just downloading some new books into IT? I haven't bought one yet. I still prefer a printed book. But if you haven't tried IT yet, how do you know you wouldn't like IT Better? Fiona, this e book reader can store over ten thousand digital books. Imagine trying to Carry an entire library from place to place. I don't usually read ten thousand books all at once. And I like the look of text on a printed page. You mean that faded text on that yellowed page? On an e book reader, you can adjust the text size and even line spacing. Can I get all of the out of print books on my shelves in a digital format? Well, I am not sure. As long as I can, i'll stick to my low tech books. Let's take our seats. The class is about to begin. What's that bread . is my new e book reader. I'm just downloading some new books into IT. I haven't bought one yet. I still prefer a printed book. But if you haven't tried IT yet, how do you know you wouldn't like a Better Fiona? This e book reader can store over ten thousand digital books. Imagine trying to Carry an entire library from place to place. I don't usually read ten thousand books all at once. And I like the look of text on a printed page. You mean that faded text on that yellow page on an e book greater, you can adjust the text size and even line spacing. Can I get all of the out of print books on my shelves in a digital format? Well, I am not sure. As long as I can, i'll stick to my low tech books. Let's take our seats. The class is about to begin. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten . good . morning, everyone. First, let me introduce myself. My name is jack, and i'm seventeen. The oldest child in my family. My mother and brother and sister are all performers. My mother wears wonderful performing clothes and dances across a stage. Sometimes SHE plays a violin at the same time. unbelievable. My brother is six years Younger than me, and my sisters fourteen. My dad's a host for performances. He is good at his job because he has a loud voice. He introduces the performers and make sure the x start and finish on time. We are a happy family, and we don't have dogs or cats as pets at home. The only animal in our family is a rabbit. My mother, my brother and my sister only work for eight months, and they travel around from place to place. I think it's a great life. Good morning, everyone. First, let me introduce myself. My name is jack, and i'm seventeen, the oldest child in my family. My mother and brother and sister are all performers. My mother wears wonderful performing cloth and dances across the stage. Sometimes SHE plays a violin at the same time. unbelievable. My brother is six years Younger than me, and my sisters fourteen. My dads are host for performances. He is good at his job because he has a loud voice. He introduced the performers and make sure the x start and finish on time. We are a happy family, and we don't have dogs or cats as pets at home. The only animal in our family is a rabbit. My mother, my brother and my sister only work for eight months, and they travel around from place to place. I think it's a great life.