Unit 8 Our Clothes（A卷·基础卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（福建专用）

听力考试正式开始。The shoes fit me well. The shoes fit me well. Listen to the next question. I sweep the floor at nine o'clock in the morning. I sweep the floor at nine o'clock in the mornings. Listen to the next question. We should protect the great wall. We should protect the great wall. Listen to the next question. Tom plays the drums in a band. Tom, please the drums in a band. Listen to the next question. I was sleeping when I started to snow at night. I was sleeping when I started to snow at night. Listen to the next . question. You aren't late for school again. Sorry, is wide. My alarm didn't go off this morning. You are late for school again. Sorry, is White? My alarm didn't go off this morning. Listen to the next question. is journey to the west your favorite chinese story? Yes, it's TV program came out in nineteen eighty six. Is journey to the west your favorite chinese story? Yes, its T, V program came out in ninety eighty six. Listen to the next question. Did you go boating in the amusement park? Mary. no, there were too many people go waiting for that. I just watched a dance show there. Did you go boating in the amusement park? Mary. no, there were too many people waiting for that. I just watched a, didn't show there. Listen to the next question. Our house seems to get smaller because of these old things. Yes, let's hold a yard sale this weekend. Our house seems to get smaller because of these old things. Yes, let's hold a yark sale this weekend. Listen to the next question. Is that country music? Gina IT sounds relaxing. Yes, you are right. I borrowed this record from my classmate mary. I like country music best. How about you? I like pop music best. Is that country music? Gina IT sounds relaxing. Yes, you are right. I borrowed this record from my classmates. Mary, I like country music best. How about you? I like pop music best. Listen to the next question. What's the matter? I have a sore throat, and I feel a bit tired. Do you drink enough water every day? Well, I drink much water and ate some watermelon last night. Is IT serious? Not very. I will give you some medicine. If you don't feel Better in two days. come to see me again. Okay, thanks, miss. What's the matter? I have a sore throat and I feel a bit tired. Do you drink enough water every day? Well, I drink much water and ate some watermelon last night. Is IT serious. not very. I will give you some medicine. If you don't feel Better in two days, come to see me again. okay. Thanks, miss. Listen to the next question. tom, what are you doing in your room? I'm reading a book called Harry potter. I just boiled IT from my friend lisa. okay? The rubbish bag in the kitchen is full. Could you help me take IT out? I'm busy doing . the dishes. Okay, I will do IT right now. Tom, what are you doing in your room? I'm reading a book called Harry potter. I just bowed IT from my friend lisa. Okay, the radish bag in the kitchen is full. Could you help me take IT out? I'm busy doing the dishes now. okay? I will do IT right now. Listen to the next question. I'm jane. We will have a school sale next friday afternoon to raise money for sick kids. We are excited about IT. I will sell my two toy pianos. They look new. Although i've already had them for six years. My odd bought them for me when he traveled to swan. My classmate tina plans to sell her red dress. IT is too small for her. He wants to sell IT at the Price of twelve dollars. Coral has a lot of magazines. He is going to sell some magazines about modern science. I think the sale will be full of meaning for us all. I'm jane. We will have a school sale next friday afternoon to raise money for sick kids. We're excited about IT. I will sell my two toy pandas as they look new. Although i've already had them for six years, my aunt bought them for me when he traveled to sch one. My classmates, tina plans to sell her red dress. IT is too small for her. He wants to sell IT at the Price of twelve dollars. Carl has a lot of magazines. He is going to sell some magazines about modern science. I think the sale will be full of meaning for us. I'm jane. We will have a school sale next friday afternoon to raise money for sick kids. We are excited about IT. I will sell my two toy pandas as they look new. Although i've already had them for six years, my odd bought them for me when he traveled to sish wan. My classmate tina plans to sell her red dress. IT is too small for her. He wants to sell IT at the Price of twelve dollars. Coral has a lot of magazines. He is going to sell some magazines about modern science. I think the sale will be full of meaning for us all. 听力部分到此结束。 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Our Clothes（A卷·基础卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A．B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Sister and brother. B．Mom and son. C．Teacher and student. 7．When did the TV program come out? A．In 1976. B．In 1986. C．In 1996. 8．What did Mary do in the amusement park? A．Watched a dance show. B．Went boating. C．Did nothing. 9．What will they do this weekend? A．Clean the house. B．Have a yard sale. C．Move away. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 10．Who did Gina borrow the record from? A．Her teacher. B．Her classmates. C．Her cousin. 11．What kind of music does Gina like best? A．Pop music. B．Country music. C．Rock music. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 12．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has a toothache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a sore throat. 13．What did the boy eat last night? A．Some watermelon. B．Some ice-cream. C．Some salad. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 14．What book is Tom reading? A．Tom Sawyer. B．Harry Potter. C．Oliver Twist. 15．What does the woman ask Tom to do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Cook some food. C．Take out the rubbish. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A school sale Names Things to sell More Information Jane Two toy 16 . She has had them for six years. Her 17 bought them for her. Tina A(n) 18 dress. It is too small for her. The price will be 19 dollars. Carl Some magazines. They are about 2 20 science. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Mom always tell me to be ________ useful man. A．the B．a C．an 22．The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford (支付) it. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that 23．—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow, Mom? —It ________ the weather. If it’s rainy, we will have to stay at home. A．waits for B．looks for C．depends on 24．I believe you will ______ in getting to a good university if you study hard. A．develop B．realize C．succeed 25．—Did your mother do anything special on your birthday? —Yes. She made me a cake in the ________ of a heart. A．height B．shape C．style 26．It’s nice ________ you ________ me with my English. A．for; to help B．of; helping C．of; to help 27．—Where does John come from? —He comes from Canada, if I remember ________. A．correctly B．regularly C．carefully 28．—Will AI tools affect the future of ________? —Of course. It’s changing the ways of teaching and learning. A．business B．education C．fashion 29．—When will you go to see our junior teachers? —I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them! A．as soon as B．as far as C．as well as 30．I think this book is ________ more interesting than the one I read last month. A．pretty B．very C．much 31．—What did his father say to him just now? —He asked him ________. A．when he went to the library B．how could he work it out C．why he gets home late 32．—It is dangerous to share too much _________ information online. —Yes. Too many children lost their lives because of this. A．personal B．similar C．simple 33．________ my sister’s opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself ________ others. A．In; about B．In; with C．On; to 34．As we all know, all living things on the earth ________ the sun for their growth. A．take care of B．depend on C．get on with 35．—What did John say to you just now, Robert? —He asked ________. A．if I can go to the movies with him tonight B．what will I do for the weekend C．why I was so happy this morning. III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A video of college (大学) students in northeastern China wearing military (军队的) style cotton coats to class has become popular on social media (社交媒体). At the same time, many young women have started to 36 floral (花的) coats, which are often on sale. With the price of down jackets (羽绒服) going up, college students in China have 37 floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fight off the winter cold. Thanks to their low cost and high quality (质量), cotton coats have made a comeback this 38 and stormed college campuses (校园). The general thinking among 39 is that it isn’t about whether or not they can afford a down jacket, 40 that cotton coats simply provide better quality at a much lower price. One can buy ten cotton coats at the price of one down jacket. The cheapest military style cotton coats 41 less than 100 yuan and they have become the most fashionable winter wear for college students in northern 42 . “As long as I don’t feel awkward (尴尬的) wearing the coats, it is others who will feel the cold of not 43 them,” said another student. A 44 person wearing one of these coats is noticeable (显眼的), and two people might be laughed at. But when a group wears them, it’s the 45 fashion. 36．A．change B．buy C．borrow 37．A．given up B．picked up C．set up 38．A．spring B．autumn C．winter 39．A．parents B．teachers C．students 40．A．but B．and C．so 41．A．take B．cost C．pay 42．A．China B．England C．America 43．A．wearing B．washing C．preparing 44．A．normal B．popular C．single 45．A．earliest B．latest C．smallest IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. Nick I have a mobile phone. I have had it for two years. It still works very well now. I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I listen to the songs when I feel sad. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now you can take it with 60 dollars. Karen I’d like to sell some of my novels (小说). I started to buy novels when I was twelve years old. My favorite novel is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this novel. Each novel only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price. Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday gift. My sister gave it to me one year ago. But it still looks very new. Its original (最初的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. 46．Nick ______ when he isn’t happy. A．reads fictions B．listens to music C．plays with toys D．sells his novels 47．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “downloaded”? A．下载 B．演唱 C．创作 D．发行 48．Nancy will pay ______ dollars if she buys two books from Karen. A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty 49．______ gave Mandy the toy bear. A．Nick B．Karen C．Mandy’s sister D．A stranger 50．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The three kids sell different things. B．The toy bear is sold at half price. C．Karen has learned a lot from Treasure Island. D．Mandy got the toy bear on her 14th birthday. B Clothes play an important role in our daily lives. They protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat in hot summer. They can even make men handsome and women beautiful. They also tell people from different fields. For example, we can tell a soldier from a policeman only by the uniforms they are wearing. Clothes can show many things about a person. They can stand for a person’s social status (地位), his likes and dislikes, his hopes, dreams and so on. A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes. An easy-going person, on the other hand, might prefer to wear bright colored ones. Old people prefer to wear traditional clothes, while young people might like to choose fashionable ones. When a little boy puts on a “soldier’s” uniform, he may want show that he wishes to become a PLA man when he grows up. Clothes will continue to develop (发展) to satisfy our personal tastes. They will become more comfortable, colorful and fashionable. People will find in the market more clothes they like to show their personalities (个性). 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 51．What can clothes do? A．Protect us from the strong wind in cold winter. B．Keep us from the high heat in hot summer. C．Make men handsome and women beautiful. D．All the above. 52．How can we tell a soldier from a policeman? A．By asking them some questions. B．By the clothes they are wearing. C．By the uniforms they are wearing. D．By guessing what they are. 53．What does a quiet person might like to wear? A．Dark colored clothes. B．Bright colored clothes. C．Colorful clothes. D．Fashionable clothes. 54．What do the young people might prefer in the modern city? A．Traditional clothes. B．Fashionable clothes. C．Uniforms. D．Comfortable clothes. 55．What is the best title of the passage? A．You are What You Wear B．Clothes C．Modern Clothes D．How to Choose Clothes C Gift cards are issued（发行）by a store. These cards are big money makers for stores. One reason is that when gift card holders go to the store, they often see other things to buy, and they spend more money. Unused cards are another reason. Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards. They either lose them or forget about them. Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the world. In the US, they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts. Why? Because people love the convenience（便利）gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use, either in the store or online. The recipient can choose his or her own gift, and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. But getting a gift card is not the same as getting a gift. A real gift can always remind you of the person who gave it. The message of a real gift is probably like this: I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you. Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift. It may seem to say, “I was in a hurry. I didn’t have time to think about what you would really like.” In today’s world, gift cards are certainly easy to use. But they can make us forget the real purpose（目的）of giving gifts. It is to build a closer relationship between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient. 56．________ reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores. A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 57．The second paragraph（段落）is mainly about ________. A．where to buy gift cards B．different kinds of gift cards C．why gift cards are popular in the US D．how to use gift cards 58．What does the underlined word “recipient” mean in Chinese? A．商家 B．顾客 C．赠与者 D．接受者 59．What message does a gift card send according to the third paragraph? A．I care about you. B．I didn’t have time to buy you a real gift. C．I couldn’t find the right gift for you. D．I know you like gift cards. 60．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．Real gifts can bring people closer. B．Gift cards are better than real gifts. C．Gift cards help people save money. D．It’s easy for people to lose gift cards. D In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got this idea two years ago for my brother’s birthday present. The shop wanted $20 for a special design on a T-shirt, so I decided to do it by myself. I bought a white cotton T- shirt and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. It only cost $6. My brother loved it very much! Painting T-shirts is great fun. You needn’t be a great artist, and you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. You have to use special paints because they can keep a long time. Brushes are not really expensive but you need to buy ones of good quality. I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got. I give away a lot of them to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve made about 60 T-shirts and every one is different. 61．Two years ago I decided to ________. A．buy a T-shirt with a special design B．put a special design on a T-shirt C．paint a special design on a T-shirt D．sell a T-shirt with a special design 62．In fact, the present to my brother cost me ________. A．$6 B．$20 C．$26 D．$14 63．What was my first design? A．A shape. B．A line. C．A sheep. D．A lion. 64．If you want to paint a design on a T- shirt, which of the following is NOT necessary? A．Special paints. B．An artist. C．A T-shirt. D．Brushes of good quality. 65．I love my hobby because ________. A．I can save lots of money B．I can be an artist in the future C．I like wearing T-shirts D．I can make quite different T-shirts that no one else has got 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） It’s not just women who wear skirts. 66 In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt (短褶裙). The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture. 67 It has different colors. Each family in Scotland has its own colors. Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts? 68 One is that the kilt was made in the 1720s by an English factory owner called Thomas Rawlinson. He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and he thought their long clothes got in the way (妨碍) of their work. 69 In the old days, soldiers in Scotland wore kilts. Later, all men there began to wear them. Today, most men in Scotland only wear kilts on special occasions. Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations. 70 But they no longer wear them to fight. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They still use kilts as their dress uniform. B．A kilt is a skirt reaching down to the knee. C．So he cut them into shorter skirts. D．Men can wear them, too. E．There are many stories. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你想知道对方要买的服装尺寸，可以这么问： 72．假如你是服务员，顾客离开时你感谢他的光临，可以这样说： . 73．你的同学明天要去参加比赛，你可以这样祝福他： 74．你在一家服装店看到一条领带，你想知道它的价格，可以这样问： of the tie? 75．你想问Mary这次时装秀几点开始，可以这样问她： , Mary? VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．worth, buy 77．it, easy 78．sound, sweet 79．fast, than 80．watch, ring VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hanfu has become popular again in China in recent years. It has even attracted (吸引) some foreigners. One of them 81 (be) Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is 82 English teacher at a kindergarten. After seeing many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian 83 (take) an interest in it and wanted to try it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style (样式). 84 is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe it’s one of 85 (beautiful) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled back to ancient times. Since then, Hanfu 86 (help) Rian learn more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. 87 now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. Rian wants 88 (share) his feelings with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short 89 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms (平台). It has 90 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．一名学生就校服问题进行了调查，下面是他调查的结果。请根据内容，写一篇题目为“School Uniforms”的报告。 1. 50%的学生喜欢校服，他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁，可以当运动服，穿上校服后显得充满活力，符合学生的年龄特征。 2. 30%的学生不喜欢校服，他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化，这样可以使生活多姿多彩。 3. 20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。 参考词汇: out of fashion（过时的） 要求: 1. 报告内容要包括调查的重点； 2. 上下文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数80左右。 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Our Clothes（A卷·基础卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A．B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The shoes fit me well. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】I sweep the floor at 9: 00 in the morning. 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】We should protect the Great Wall. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Tom plays the drums in a band. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】I was sleeping when it started to snow at night. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Sister and brother. B．Mom and son. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【原文】W: You are late for school again. M: Sorry, Ms. White. My alarm didn’t go off this morning. 7．When did the TV program come out? A．In 1976. B．In 1986. C．In 1996. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is Journey to the West your favorite Chinese story? M: Yes. Its TV program came out in 1986. 8．What did Mary do in the amusement park? A．Watched a dance show. B．Went boating. C．Did nothing. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Did you go boating in the amusement park, Mary? W: No, there were too many people waiting for that. I just watched a dance show there. 9．What will they do this weekend? A．Clean the house. B．Have a yard sale. C．Move away. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Our house seems to get smaller because of these old things. W: Yes. Let’s hold a yard sale this weekend. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 10．Who did Gina borrow the record from? A．Her teacher. B．Her classmates. C．Her cousin. 11．What kind of music does Gina like best? A．Pop music. B．Country music. C．Rock music. 【答案】10．B 11．B 【原文】M: Is it country music, Gina? It sounds relaxing. W: Yes, you are right. I borrowed this record from my classmate, Mary. I like country music best. How about you? M: I like pop music best. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 12．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has a toothache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a sore throat. 13．What did the boy eat last night? A．Some watermelon. B．Some ice-cream. C．Some salad. 【答案】12．C 13．A 【原文】W: What’s the matter? M: I have a sore throat and I feel a bit tired. W: Do you drink enough water every day? M: Well, I drank much water and ate some watermelon last night. Is it serious? W: Not very. I will give you some medicine. If you don’t feel better in two days, come to see me again. M: OK. Thanks, Miss. 听1段对话，完成以下小题。 14．What book is Tom reading? A．Tom Sawyer. B．Harry Potter. C．Oliver Twist. 15．What does the woman ask Tom to do? A．Fold the clothes. B．Cook some food. C．Take out the rubbish. 【答案】14．B 15．C 【原文】W: Tom, what are you doing in your room? M: I'm reading a book called Harry Potter. I just borrowed it from my friend Lisa. W: OK. The rubbish bag in the kitchen is full. Could you help me take it out? I’m busy doing the dishes now. M: OK. I will do it right now. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） A school sale Names Things to sell More Information Jane Two toy 16 . She has had them for six years. Her 17 bought them for her. Tina A(n) 18 dress. It is too small for her. The price will be 19 dollars. Carl Some magazines. They are about 2 20 science. 【答案】16．pandas 17．aunt 18．red 19．12/twelve 20．modern 【原文】 I’m Jane. We will have a school sale next Friday afternoon to raise money for sick kids. We’re excited about it. I will sell my two toy pandas. They look new, although I’ve already had them for six years. My aunt bought them for me when she traveled to Sichuan. My classmate Tina plans to sell her red dress. It is too small for her. She wants to sell it at the price of 12 dollars. Carl has a lot of magazines. He is going to sell some magazines about modern science. I think the sale will be full of meaning for us all. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．Mom always tell me to be ________ useful man. A．the B．a C．an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我要做个有用的人。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指。根据“Mom always tell me to be…useful man.”可知，空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，并且useful首字母是辅音音素。故选B。 22．The camera is ________ expensive ________ I can’t afford (支付) it. A．such, that B．too, to C．so, that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：相机太贵了，所以我买不起。 考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”；too+形容词/副词+to+动词原形，表示“太……而不能……”；so+形容词/副词+that从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。根据“The camera is…expensive…I can’t afford it.”可知，此处指相机太贵了，“我”买不起，第一个空后为形容词expensive，且第二个空后为完整的句子，故此处应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 23．—Shall we climb mountains tomorrow, Mom? —It ________ the weather. If it’s rainy, we will have to stay at home. A．waits for B．looks for C．depends on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们明天去爬山好吗？ ——这取决于天气。如果下雨，我们将不得不待在家里。 考查动词短语。waits for等待；looks for寻找；depends on取决于，依赖。根据“If it’s rainy, we will have to stay at home.”可知此处指爬不爬山取决于天气。故选C。 24．I believe you will ______ in getting to a good university if you study hard. A．develop B．realize C．succeed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我相信如果你努力学习，你一定能考上一所好大学。 考查动词辨析。develop发展；realize意识到；succeed成功。根据“I believe you will …in getting to a good university if you study hard.”可知，此处为固定短语succeed in doing sth意为“成功做某事”。故选C。 25．—Did your mother do anything special on your birthday? —Yes. She made me a cake in the ________ of a heart. A．height B．shape C．style 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈在你的生日做了什么特别的事情吗？——是的，她给我做了一个心形的蛋糕。 考查名词辨析。height高度；shape形状；style风格。根据“She made me a cake in the...of a heart.”可知，此处指的是做成心形的蛋糕，强调的是形状，in the shape of 表示“呈……的形状”，符合语境。故选B。 26．It’s nice ________ you ________ me with my English. A．for; to help B．of; helping C．of; to help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你帮助我学英语真是太好了。 考查It固定句型。for对……来说；of……的。此处是It’s+adj+for/of sb to do sth句型，此处“nice”是修饰人的品质，用介词of。故选C。 27．—Where does John come from? —He comes from Canada, if I remember ________. A．correctly B．regularly C．carefully 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——John来自哪里？——他来自加拿大，如果我没有记错的话。 考查副词辨析。correctly正确地；regularly规律地；carefully仔细地。根据“He comes from Canada, if I remember...”可知，此处表示如果自己没记错的话，John是来自加拿大，correctly“正确地”符合语境。故选A。 28．—Will AI tools affect the future of ________? —Of course. It’s changing the ways of teaching and learning. A．business B．education C．fashion 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——AI工具会影响未来的什么？——当然。它正在改变教学和学习的方式。 考查名词辨析。business商业；education教育；fashion时尚。根据“changing the ways of teaching and learning”可知，AI工具正在改变教学和学习的方式，因此影响的是教育。故选B。 29．—When will you go to see our junior teachers? —I’ll see them ________ the term ends. I really miss them! A．as soon as B．as far as C．as well as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候去看我们的初中老师？——学期一结束我就去看他们。我真的很想念他们！ 考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句。as soon as一……就；as far as就……而言；as well as和。根据“I’ll see them ... the term ends.”可知，学期一结束就去看他们，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 30．I think this book is ________ more interesting than the one I read last month. A．pretty B．very C．much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为这本书比我上个月读的那本书有趣得多。 考查副词。pretty相当；very非常；much很大程度。more interesting是比较级，用much修饰，故选C。 31．—What did his father say to him just now? —He asked him ________. A．when he went to the library B．how could he work it out C．why he gets home late 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他爸爸刚才对他说了什么？——他问他什么时候去图书馆。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空格处所在句为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；根据“asked”可知，主句的时态是一般过去时，因此从句也要用过去的某种时态。故选A。 32．—It is dangerous to share too much _________ information online. —Yes. Too many children lost their lives because of this. A．personal B．similar C．simple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在网上分享太多个人信息是危险的。 ——是的。因为这个原因，太多的孩子失去了生命。 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；similar类似的；simple简单的。根据“Too many children lost their lives because of this.”可知，此处是指在网上分享个人信息是很危险的。故选A。 33．________ my sister’s opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself ________ others. A．In; about B．In; with C．On; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我姐姐看来，拿自己和别人比较是不好的。 考查介词。In在……里；about关于；with和，用；On在……上面；to向。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，compare…with…表示“和……比较……”，故选B。 34．As we all know, all living things on the earth ________ the sun for their growth. A．take care of B．depend on C．get on with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们都知道，地球上所有的生物都依靠太阳生长。 考查动词短语辨析。take care of照顾；depend on依赖于；get on with与……相处。结合句意和生活常识可知，此处是指万物的生长都依赖于太阳。故选B。 35．—What did John say to you just now, Robert? —He asked ________. A．if I can go to the movies with him tonight B．what will I do for the weekend C．why I was so happy this morning. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——罗伯特，约翰刚才对你说了什么？——他问我今天早上为什么这么高兴。 考查宾语从句。空处在asked后面，可知是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B；由于主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去时，所以排除A。故选C。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A video of college (大学) students in northeastern China wearing military (军队的) style cotton coats to class has become popular on social media (社交媒体). At the same time, many young women have started to 36 floral (花的) coats, which are often on sale. With the price of down jackets (羽绒服) going up, college students in China have 37 floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fight off the winter cold. Thanks to their low cost and high quality (质量), cotton coats have made a comeback this 38 and stormed college campuses (校园). The general thinking among 39 is that it isn’t about whether or not they can afford a down jacket, 40 that cotton coats simply provide better quality at a much lower price. One can buy ten cotton coats at the price of one down jacket. The cheapest military style cotton coats 41 less than 100 yuan and they have become the most fashionable winter wear for college students in northern 42 . “As long as I don’t feel awkward (尴尬的) wearing the coats, it is others who will feel the cold of not 43 them,” said another student. A 44 person wearing one of these coats is noticeable (显眼的), and two people might be laughed at. But when a group wears them, it’s the 45 fashion. 36．A．change B．buy C．borrow 37．A．given up B．picked up C．set up 38．A．spring B．autumn C．winter 39．A．parents B．teachers C．students 40．A．but B．and C．so 41．A．take B．cost C．pay 42．A．China B．England C．America 43．A．wearing B．washing C．preparing 44．A．normal B．popular C．single 45．A．earliest B．latest C．smallest 【答案】 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了由于羽绒服价格上涨，中国的大学生纷纷穿上了花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬天的寒冷的现象。 36．句意：与此同时，许多年轻女性开始购买经常打折的花外套。 change改变；buy购买；borrow借。根据“...floral (花的) coats, which are often on sale”可知，此处表示购买经常打折的花外套。故选B。 37．句意：随着羽绒服价格的上涨，中国的大学生们纷纷穿上花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬季的寒冷。 given up放弃；picked up捡起，拿起；set up建立。结合选项和“floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fight off the winter cold”可知，此处表示拿起花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬季的寒冷。故选B。 38．句意：由于其低成本和高质量，棉衣在今年冬天卷土重来，席卷了大学校园。 spring春天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“cotton coats”可知，此处表示棉衣在今年冬天卷土重来。故选C。 39．句意：学生们普遍认为，问题不在于他们是否买得起羽绒服，而仅仅在于棉大衣以低得多的价格提供了更好的质量。 parent父母； teachers老师；students学生。根据上文“college students in China have...floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fight off the winter cold.”可知，空格处应选students与上文呼应。故选C。 40．句意：学生们普遍认为，问题不在于他们是否买得起羽绒服，而仅仅在于棉大衣以低得多的价格提供了更好的质量。 but但是；and和；so所以。根据“it isn’t about whether or not they can afford a down jacket”和选项可知，本题考查短语not...but...“不是……而是……”。故选A。 41．句意：最便宜的军大衣价格不到100元，已经成为中国北方大学生最流行的冬装。 take花费（主语通常是it）；cost花费（主语是物）；pay支付。分析“The cheapest military style cotton coats...less than 100 yuan”可知，此处表示最便宜的军大衣花费不到100元，主语是The cheapest military style cotton coats，指物。故选B。 42．句意：最便宜的军大衣价格不到100元，已经成为中国北方大学生最流行的冬装。 China中国；England英国；America美国。根据上文“A video of college (大学) students in northeastern China...”可知，空格处应选China与上文呼应。故选A。 43．句意：只要我不觉得穿军大衣很尴尬，那就是别人会觉得不穿军大衣很冷。 wearing穿；washing洗；preparing准备。分析“As long as I don’t feel awkward (尴尬的) wearing the coats, it is others who will feel the cold of not...them”可知，空后的them指的是军大衣，结合选项可知，此处表示别人会觉得不穿军大衣很冷。故选A。 44．句意：一个人穿着这样的外套会引人注目，两个人穿可能会被嘲笑。 normal正常的；popular流行的；single单个的。结合选项和后一句中的“two people”可知，此处指一个人。故选C。 45．句意：但是当一群人穿上它们，这就是最新的时尚。 earliest最早的；latest最新的；smallest最小的。结合选项和空后的fashion可知，此处指最新的时尚。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Here is a charity sale (义卖) for the poor kids in the mountain area. We’ll give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things. Nick I have a mobile phone. I have had it for two years. It still works very well now. I have downloaded some pop songs in it. I listen to the songs when I feel sad. I hope it can be with you when you are unhappy. It costs 180 dollars. Now you can take it with 60 dollars. Karen I’d like to sell some of my novels (小说). I started to buy novels when I was twelve years old. My favorite novel is Treasure Island. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this novel. Each novel only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price. Mandy I have some soft toys to sell. The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday gift. My sister gave it to me one year ago. But it still looks very new. Its original (最初的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too. 46．Nick ______ when he isn’t happy. A．reads fictions B．listens to music C．plays with toys D．sells his novels 47．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “downloaded”? A．下载 B．演唱 C．创作 D．发行 48．Nancy will pay ______ dollars if she buys two books from Karen. A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty 49．______ gave Mandy the toy bear. A．Nick B．Karen C．Mandy’s sister D．A stranger 50．Which of the following is NOT true? A．The three kids sell different things. B．The toy bear is sold at half price. C．Karen has learned a lot from Treasure Island. D．Mandy got the toy bear on her 14th birthday. 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nick、Karen和Mandy三人的义卖物品。 46．细节理解题。根据“I listen to the songs when I feel sad.”可知，Nick不开心的时候可能会听音乐。故选B。 47．词义猜测题。根据“I have downloaded some pop songs in it.”可知，此处指的是“下载音乐”，因此download意思是“下载”。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Each novel only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.”可知，每本小说只要20美元，你可以半价买第二件。因此两本书的价格是30美元。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据“The toy bear is my fourteen-year-old birthday gift. My sister gave it to me one year ago.”可知，Mandy的姐姐送她的玩具熊。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Its original (最初的) price is 50 dollars. You only need to pay 15 dollars for it now.”可知，原价是50美元，现在只需要付15美元，所以玩具熊不是半价销售的，因此B选项表述错误。故选B。 B Clothes play an important role in our daily lives. They protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat in hot summer. They can even make men handsome and women beautiful. They also tell people from different fields. For example, we can tell a soldier from a policeman only by the uniforms they are wearing. Clothes can show many things about a person. They can stand for a person’s social status (地位), his likes and dislikes, his hopes, dreams and so on. A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes. An easy-going person, on the other hand, might prefer to wear bright colored ones. Old people prefer to wear traditional clothes, while young people might like to choose fashionable ones. When a little boy puts on a “soldier’s” uniform, he may want show that he wishes to become a PLA man when he grows up. Clothes will continue to develop (发展) to satisfy our personal tastes. They will become more comfortable, colorful and fashionable. People will find in the market more clothes they like to show their personalities (个性). 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 51．What can clothes do? A．Protect us from the strong wind in cold winter. B．Keep us from the high heat in hot summer. C．Make men handsome and women beautiful. D．All the above. 52．How can we tell a soldier from a policeman? A．By asking them some questions. B．By the clothes they are wearing. C．By the uniforms they are wearing. D．By guessing what they are. 53．What does a quiet person might like to wear? A．Dark colored clothes. B．Bright colored clothes. C．Colorful clothes. D．Fashionable clothes. 54．What do the young people might prefer in the modern city? A．Traditional clothes. B．Fashionable clothes. C．Uniforms. D．Comfortable clothes. 55．What is the best title of the passage? A．You are What You Wear B．Clothes C．Modern Clothes D．How to Choose Clothes 【答案】51．D 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了衣服对于人的作用，不仅可以保暖，美观等，还能展现一个人很多方面。 51．细节理解题。根据“They protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and keep us from the high heat in hot summer. They can even make men handsome and women beautiful.”可知，衣服可以保护我们免受强风或高温的侵袭，也可以让男人变帅，让女人变美。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“For example, we can tell a soldier from a policeman only by the uniforms they are wearing.”可知，可以通过他们穿的制服来区分士兵和警察。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark clothes.”可知，安静的人喜欢穿深色的衣服。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Old people prefer to wear traditional clothes, while young people might like to choose fashionable ones.”可知，年轻人喜欢时尚的衣服，故选B。 55．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“Clothes can show many things about a person. They can stand for a person’s social status (地位), his likes and dislikes, his hopes, dreams and so on.”可知，本文主要讲述了衣服对于人的作用，不仅可以保暖，美观等，还能展现一个人很多方面，因此选项A“衣如其人”适合作为文章标题。故选A。 C Gift cards are issued（发行）by a store. These cards are big money makers for stores. One reason is that when gift card holders go to the store, they often see other things to buy, and they spend more money. Unused cards are another reason. Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards. They either lose them or forget about them. Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the world. In the US, they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts. Why? Because people love the convenience（便利）gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use, either in the store or online. The recipient can choose his or her own gift, and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. But getting a gift card is not the same as getting a gift. A real gift can always remind you of the person who gave it. The message of a real gift is probably like this: I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you. Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift. It may seem to say, “I was in a hurry. I didn’t have time to think about what you would really like.” In today’s world, gift cards are certainly easy to use. But they can make us forget the real purpose（目的）of giving gifts. It is to build a closer relationship between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient. 56．________ reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores. A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 57．The second paragraph（段落）is mainly about ________. A．where to buy gift cards B．different kinds of gift cards C．why gift cards are popular in the US D．how to use gift cards 58．What does the underlined word “recipient” mean in Chinese? A．商家 B．顾客 C．赠与者 D．接受者 59．What message does a gift card send according to the third paragraph? A．I care about you. B．I didn’t have time to buy you a real gift. C．I couldn’t find the right gift for you. D．I know you like gift cards. 60．Which of the following is the writer’s opinion? A．Real gifts can bring people closer. B．Gift cards are better than real gifts. C．Gift cards help people save money. D．It’s easy for people to lose gift cards. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文介绍的是礼物卡在美国和许多国家都很盛行，赠送是增进人际关系的一种方式，但是礼物卡也让人觉得在赠送礼物是显得很随意，缺少自己亲自为对方挑选喜欢的礼物的那种诚意。 56．细节理解题。根据“One reason is that when gift card holders go to the store, they often see other things to buy, and they spend more money.”及“Unused cards are another reason.”可知理由有2个。故选B。 57．段落大意题。根据“Gift cards are becoming very popular in many countries around the world. In the US, they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts.”（礼品卡在世界各地的许多国家越来越流行。在美国，他们是最受欢迎的礼物类型之一。）可知本段主旨是礼品卡在美国很流行。故选C。 58．词义猜测题。根据“The recipient can choose his or her own gift, and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing.”（接收者可以选择他或她自己的礼物，和给予者不必担心找到合适的东西。）可知名词“recipient”和名词“giver”（赠与者）相对应，故意思应该为“接收者”，故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift. It may seem to say, ‘I was in a hurry. I didn’t have time to think about what you would really like.’”（通常礼品卡不发送相同的信息作为一个真正的礼物，它似乎说，我在赶时间，我没有时间去思考你真的喜欢什么。）选项B“我没时间给你买真正的礼物”符合文章表述，故选B。 60．观点态度题。根据“But they can make us forget the real purpose（目的）of giving gifts. It is to build a closer relationship between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.”可知，虽然礼物卡在美国很流行，但是作者认为，赠送自己挑选的真实礼物可以让人们关系更近。故选A。 D In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got this idea two years ago for my brother’s birthday present. The shop wanted $20 for a special design on a T-shirt, so I decided to do it by myself. I bought a white cotton T- shirt and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. It only cost $6. My brother loved it very much! Painting T-shirts is great fun. You needn’t be a great artist, and you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the most expensive part of my hobby. You have to use special paints because they can keep a long time. Brushes are not really expensive but you need to buy ones of good quality. I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got. I give away a lot of them to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve made about 60 T-shirts and every one is different. 61．Two years ago I decided to ________. A．buy a T-shirt with a special design B．put a special design on a T-shirt C．paint a special design on a T-shirt D．sell a T-shirt with a special design 62．In fact, the present to my brother cost me ________. A．$6 B．$20 C．$26 D．$14 63．What was my first design? A．A shape. B．A line. C．A sheep. D．A lion. 64．If you want to paint a design on a T- shirt, which of the following is NOT necessary? A．Special paints. B．An artist. C．A T-shirt. D．Brushes of good quality. 65．I love my hobby because ________. A．I can save lots of money B．I can be an artist in the future C．I like wearing T-shirts D．I can make quite different T-shirts that no one else has got 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．D 【导语】本文叙述了作者非常喜欢在T恤衫上画画，一开始他给他的弟弟画了一件作为生日礼物，结果弟弟非常喜欢，后来他画的T恤衫送给了自己的亲人和朋友，总共画了60件，有的卖给了其他的人，但是这60件的画都是不同的。 61．细节理解题。根据“…I paint designs on T-shirts. I got this idea two years ago for my brother’s birthday present.”可知两年前为了给我的弟弟准备生日礼物，我决定在T恤衫上画图案。故选 C。 62．细节理解题。根据“It only cost $6. My brother loved it very much!”只花掉了 6 美元。我弟弟非常喜欢它！可知事实上，给我弟弟的礼物花了我6美元。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“I bought a white cotton T- shirt and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front.”我买了一件白色的棉质T恤衫和一些颜料，在正面画了一只狮子。可知第一幅图案画的是一只狮子。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“Painting T-shirts is great fun. You needn’t be a great artist,…”画T恤衫很有趣。你不需要是一个伟大的艺术家。可知做这项工作没必要是一位画家。故选 B。 65．推理判断题。根据“I love my hobby because I can make T-shirts that no one else has got.”我喜欢我的爱好，因为我可以做出别人没有的T恤衫。由此说明我做的T恤衫是不同于别人的。故选 D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） It’s not just women who wear skirts. 66 In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt (短褶裙). The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture. 67 It has different colors. Each family in Scotland has its own colors. Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts? 68 One is that the kilt was made in the 1720s by an English factory owner called Thomas Rawlinson. He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and he thought their long clothes got in the way (妨碍) of their work. 69 In the old days, soldiers in Scotland wore kilts. Later, all men there began to wear them. Today, most men in Scotland only wear kilts on special occasions. Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations. 70 But they no longer wear them to fight. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．They still use kilts as their dress uniform. B．A kilt is a skirt reaching down to the knee. C．So he cut them into shorter skirts. D．Men can wear them, too. E．There are many stories. 【答案】66．D 67．B 68．E 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏格兰人穿短裙的习俗。 66．根据上文“It’s not just women who wear skirts.”可知，不仅仅是女人穿裙子，选项D “男人也可以穿。”符合语境，故选D。 67．根据上文“The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture.”及下文“It has different colors.”可知，此处是介绍苏格兰短裙，选项B “苏格兰短裙是一条长到膝盖的裙子。”符合语境，故选B。 68．根据上文“Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts?”可知，此处是要介绍苏格兰人穿短裙的原因，选项E “这有很多故事。”符合语境，故选E。 69．根据上文“He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and he thought their long clothes got in the way (妨碍) of their work.”可知，苏格兰的工人认为长衣服妨碍了工作，选项C“于是他把它们剪成短裙。”符合语境，故选C。 70．根据上文“Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations.”可知，士兵们在重要的庆祝活动中穿着它们，选项A“他们仍然使用苏格兰短裙作为他们的制服。”符合语境，故选A。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．你想知道对方要买的服装尺寸，可以这么问： 【答案】What’s the size of your clothes? 【详解】询问尺寸应用句型“What’s the size of…”，此处问对方衣服的尺寸，因此用“What’s the size of your clothes?”。故填What’s the size of your clothes? 72．假如你是服务员，顾客离开时你感谢他的光临，可以这样说： . 【答案】Thanks for coming 【详解】此处可表达为“感谢您的光临”。thanks for因……而感谢您，come来，光临，for是介词，后加动名词coming。故填Thanks for coming。 73．你的同学明天要去参加比赛，你可以这样祝福他： 【答案】Good luck./Wish you success./I hope you get good grades. 【详解】根据题意，可以祝福“祝你好运”或“祝你成功或“我希望你取得好成绩”。Good luck意为“祝你好运”；Wish sb. sth“祝愿某人某事”，Wish you success“祝你成功”；hope + (that)从句“希望某人做某事”，I hope you get good grades“我希望你取得好成绩”。故填Good luck./Wish you success./I hope you get good grades. 74．你在一家服装店看到一条领带，你想知道它的价格，可以这样问： of the tie? 【答案】What’s the price 【详解】结合题干可知，此处可表达为“这条领带的价格是多少”，用句式what’s the price of sth.“某物的价格是多少”。故填What’s the price。 75．你想问Mary这次时装秀几点开始，可以这样问她： , Mary? 【答案】When will the fashion show start/begin 【详解】结合题干可知，此处可表达为“这场时装秀几点开始”，句子用一般将来时“will do”，用when来提问；will应位于主语“the fashion show”的前面，动词start/begin“开始”用原形。故填When will the fashion show start/begin。 VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76．worth, buy 77．it, easy 78．sound, sweet 79．fast, than 80．watch, ring 【答案】76．This scarf is worth buying. 77．It’s easy to park bikes. 78．The music/song sounds sweet. 79．A plane is faster than a bus. 80．The boy/He was watching TV when the telephone rang. 【解析】76．根据图片及所给词“worth, buy”可知，本句可表达为“这条围巾值得买”，be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，“这条围巾”this scarf，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填This scarf is worth buying. 77．根据图片及所给词“it, easy”可知，本句可表达为“停放自行车很容易”，用固定句型It’s+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎样的”；easy“容易的”；“停放自行车”park bikes。故填It’s easy to park bikes. 78．根据图片及所给词“sound, sweet”可知，本句可表达为“这音乐/歌曲听起来很好听”，music“音乐”，song“歌”，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；sound“听起来”，sweet“甜美的”，形容词作表语。故填The music/song sounds sweet. 79．根据图片及所给词“fast, than”可知，本句可表达为“飞机比公共汽车快”，此处用比较级句型：A is+形容词比较级+than B；“飞机”plane；fast的比较级是faster；“公交车”bus。故填A plane is faster than a bus. 80．根据图片及所给词“watch, ring”可知，本句可表达为“那个男孩/他正在看电视，这时电话铃响了”，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时；watch TV“看电视”；when“这时”引导时间状语从句；the telephone ring“电话响了”。主语是the boy/he，谓语动词用三单形式，故填The boy/He was watching TV when the telephone rang. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hanfu has become popular again in China in recent years. It has even attracted (吸引) some foreigners. One of them 81 (be) Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is 82 English teacher at a kindergarten. After seeing many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian 83 (take) an interest in it and wanted to try it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style (样式). 84 is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe it’s one of 85 (beautiful) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled back to ancient times. Since then, Hanfu 86 (help) Rian learn more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. 87 now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. Rian wants 88 (share) his feelings with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short 89 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms (平台). It has 90 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. 【答案】 81．is 82．an 83．took 84．It 85．the most beautiful 86．has helped 87．But 88．to share 89．videos 90．quickly 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自巴西的年轻人莱恩对汉服非常感兴趣，他也制作短视频传播中国文化。 81．句意：其中之一是莱恩，一个来自巴西的年轻人。be“是”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语one of them为三单，故此处应用is。故填is。 82．句意：他是一所幼儿园的英语老师。根据“He is...English teacher at a kindergarten.”可知，他是一名英语老师，此处表示泛指，故应用不定冠词，由于English以元音音素开头，故此处应用an“一”。故填an。 83．句意：在看到很多中国人穿汉服后，莱恩对汉服产生了兴趣，想自己试穿一下。take“产生”。根据“and wanted”可知，句子为一般过去时，此处应用过去式。故填took。 84．句意：穿上它很有趣。it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填It。 85．句意：直到今天，我仍然认为它是汉服中最漂亮的款式之一。beautiful“漂亮的”。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处应用形容词最高级。故填the most beautiful。 86．句意：从那时起，汉服帮助莱恩更多地了解了中国。help“帮助”。根据“Since then”可知，句子应用现在完成时，由于主语Hanfu为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式，即has helped。故填has helped。 87．句意：但现在汉服向他展示了更多关于中国文化的细节。根据“In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture...now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.”可知，空格前后句子为转折关系，故此处应用but“但是”表转折。故填But。 88．句意：莱恩想和国内外的朋友们分享他的感受，于是他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。share“分享”。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to share。 89．句意：莱恩想和国内外的朋友们分享他的感受，于是他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。video“视频”。根据“so he begins to make short”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填videos。 90．句意：它迅速成为网络上的热门话题。quick“快速的”。根据“It has...become a hot hit on the Internet”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词had become，即quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．一名学生就校服问题进行了调查，下面是他调查的结果。请根据内容，写一篇题目为“School Uniforms”的报告。 1. 50%的学生喜欢校服，他们认为校服美观、颜色好、整洁，可以当运动服，穿上校服后显得充满活力，符合学生的年龄特征。 2. 30%的学生不喜欢校服，他们认为校服不舒服、样式单调、不好看、过时了。他们认为学生的衣服应多样化，这样可以使生活多姿多彩。 3. 20%的学生对校服没有任何意见。 参考词汇: out of fashion（过时的） 要求: 1. 报告内容要包括调查的重点； 2. 上下文连贯、通顺； 3. 词数80左右。 【答案】One possible version: School Uniforms Wearing school uniforms or not is a hot topic in our school recently. So I did a survey about it among the students and you can know the results. Most of the students like them. About 50% of students agree to have their school uniforms, and they have their own reasons. First, wearing school uniforms will make students look more active. Second, wearing school uniforms will make a school look tidy and clean. Third, school uniforms show you are students, and you will be much safer. They think school uniforms are very cool and nice. They suit them. They can wear school uniforms instead of sports clothes. Others don’t like the school uniforms. 30% of the students feel the uniforms uncomfortable and the color is too boring. They think school uniforms are out of fashion. The style is simple. As students, they think they should wear different clothes and make the school and their life more colorful. The rest of students have no opinion on it. 【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据一名学生对校服问题的调查结果，以“School Uniforms”为题，写一篇短文介绍学生们对校服问题的意见和建议，注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。 2. 写作指导：本文采用第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$