Unit 8 Our Clothes（B卷·培优卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（福建专用）

听力考试正式开始。John sometimes has some pizza for lunch. John sometimes has some pizz for lunch. Listen to the next question. We often use chopsticks to pick up food. We often use chopsticks to pick up food. Listen to the next question. This kind of sweater is in fashion now. This kind of sweater is in fashion now. Listen to the next question. Tom wants to be a firefighter in the future. Tom wants to be a firefighter in the future. Listen to the next question. He was doing the dishes at this time yesterday. SHE was doing the dishes at this time yesterday. Listen to the next question. what do you think of this pink dress, modern? I think it's okay, but I prefer the pepper one. I'll take IT. What do you think of this pink dress modem? I think it's okay, but I prefer the pepper one. I'll take IT. Listen to the next question. Hello, Lucy. Did amy win the tennis game yesterday? No, SHE was the second Cindy got first place and he was very excited. Hello, Lucy. Did amy win the tennis game yesterday? No, he was the second Cindy got first place, and he was very excited. Listen to the next question. Shall we go to the movies tonight? Good idea, but i'm afraid I can't. I have an important meeting. Shall we go to the movies tonight? Good idea, but i'm afraid I can't. I have an important meeting. Listen to the next question. Come and have a look. Carrots are on sale only four years a kilo. Wow, so cheap. I will take two kills. Come and have a look. Carrots are on sale only four years a kilo. Wow, so cheap, I would take two kills. Listen to the next question. I'm home. grandma. Is dinner ready? Well, jack, it's nearly ready. What are we going to have for dinner? Fried rice? Is there any chicken soup, you know, is my favorite? Yes, and there is no stock too. I'm home. grandma. Is dinner ready? Well, jack, it's nearly ready. What are we going to have for dinner? Fried rice? Is there any chicken soup, you know is my favorite? Yes, and there is no stock too. Listen to the next question. tim. What's the day today? June twenty six? It's wednesday. Oh, this friday is that birthday. Would you like to get him a present? Yes, but I don't know what to buy for him. What about a cake? Mom will buy one for him tomorrow. I will make a birthday card for him. Oh, I know I can clean his car. Tim, what's the day today? June twenty sixth is wednesday. Oh, this friday is that birthday. Would you like to get him a present? Yes, but I don't know what to buy for him. What about a cake? Mom will buy one for him tomorrow. I will make a birthday card for him. Oh, I know I can clean his car. Listen to the next question. Do you often exercise, Michael? Yes, I do. I ride a bike every morning. How about you, Sally? I walk to work and back home twice a week. How fun do you walk? I walk from my home to work. It's about three kilometers. You walk six kilometers each time. Good for you. Do you often exercise, Michael? Yes, I do. I ride a bike every morning. How about you, Sally? I walk to work and back home twice a week. How fun do you walk? I walk from my home to work. It's about three kilometers. You walk six kilometers each time. Good for you. Listen to the next question. dear tom, how are you doing? Last monday, with the help of our art teacher, my classmates and I made some chinese notes. We used beautiful red rose, which were about eighty centimeters, wrong. The learning process was quite interesting. We began by watching a video. After that, our art teacher provided us with personal instruction. After some practice, each of us could make our own chinese notes. Finally, we decided to hand them in our classroom in china. These notes stand for friendship, love and good luck. So IT was a very meaningful activity. If you want to know more about the notes, please write to me, yours A. Dear tom, how are you doing? Last monday, with the help of our art teacher, my class mates and I made some chinese notes. We used the beautiful red ropes, which were about eighty centimeters alone. The learning process was quite interesting. We begun by watching a video. After that, our art teacher provided us with personal instruction. After some practice, each of us could make our own chinese notes. Finally, we decided to hand them in our classroom in china. This not stand for friendship, love and good luck. So IT was a very meaningful activity. If you want to know more about the note, please write me优利华。Dear tom, how are you doing? Last monday, with the help of our art teacher, my classmates and I made some chinese notes. We used beautiful red rose, which were about eighty centimeters, wrong. The learning process was quite interesting. We began by watching a video. After that, our art teacher provided us with personal instruction. After some practice, each of us could make our own chinese notes. Finally, we decided to hand them in our classroom in china. These notes stand for ship, love and good luck. So IT was a very meaningful activity, if you want to know more about the notes, please write to me, yours liu. 听力部分到此结束。 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Our Clothes（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．Which dress will the woman buy? A．The purple one. B．The pink one. C．The blue one. 7．Who won the tennis game yesterday? A．Lucy. B．Amy. C．Cindy. 8．What will the woman do this evening? A．Go shopping. B．Go to the movies. C．Have a meeting. 9．Where are the speakers? A．In the hotel. B．In the supermarket. C．In the library. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．What’s Jack’s favorite food? A．Fried rice. B．Roast duck. C．Chicken soup. 11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A．Son and mother. B．Grandma and grandson. C．Waitress and customer. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 12．When is Tim’s father’s birthday? A．June 26. B．June 27. C．June 28. 13．What will Tim do for his father? A．He will buy a cake. B．He will make a card. C．He will clean the car. 听对话，回答下列各小题。 14．What does Michael do every morning? A．Go walking. B．Go swimming. C．Go cycling. 15．How far does Sally walk to work and back home every week? A．Three kilometers. B．Six kilometers. C．Twelve kilometers. 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）。 Chinese Knots Making When Last 16 . What Red ropes, which were about 17 cm long. How ●We began by watching a video. ●Our 18 teacher provided us with personal instruction. ●We 19 to hang (悬挂) them in our classroom. Feeling It was a very 20 activity. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．We went on ________ one-day visit to Mount Taimu on May Day. A．a B．an C．the 22．Children these days are ________ lucky ________ their parents provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for them. A．so...that... B．such...that... C．too...to... 23．—Do you know the concert tonight has to be ________ till next month? —Yes, because of the bad weather. A．cut off B．taken off C．put off 24．—It’s too late. We can’t catch the last bus. —Let’s take a taxi. It’s the best ________ now. A．reason B．habit C．choice 25．—Do you like the man? —Yes, I do. He is my favorite singer. I will ________ him forever. A．support B．afford C．allow 26．You’d better knock at the door before you ________ the room. If nobody answers the door, you should wait outside patiently. A．leave B．enter C．forget 27．—Are you going to Xiamen on National Day, Tony? —I’m afraid that it’s not a good ________. There will be so many people. A．way B．choice C．address 28．Don’t ________ others too much. You should do all the things by yourself. A．agree with B．think about C．depend on 29．My father is ________ enough to teach me how to repair the bike over and over again. A．patient B．smart C．easy-going 30．My piano teacher is ______ nice and patient to me ______ I make a great progress in the piano lesson. A．as; as B．so; that C．such; that 31．Although the road to success is not always ______, we should do whatever we can to go for it. A．clean B．modern C．smooth 32．— Is Mrs Smith a ________ lady? — Yes, I have never seen her get angry with anyone. A．patient B．strict C．simple 33．The boy’s parents were so poor that they could not ________ to send him to school. A．offer B．pay C．afford 34．I’ll visit my grandparents ________ the summer holiday begins this year. A．as much as B．as well as C．as soon as 35．—What did your teacher say just now? —He asked me ________. A．How could I work it out B．Who I am waiting for C．Why I looked unhappy then III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A video of college students in northeastern China wearing military (军队的) style cotton coats to class has trended on social media platforms. Meanwhile, many young women have started to buy floral (花的) coats, 36 are often on sale. With the price of down jackets 37 , college students in China have 38 floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fend off the winter cold. 39 their low cost and high quality, cotton coats have made a major comeback this winter and stormed college campuses. The general thinking among students is that it isn’t about whether or not they can 40 a down jacket, but that cotton coats simply provide better quality at a 41 lower price. One can buy ten cotton coats at the price of one down jacket. The cheapest military style cotton coats costs less than 100 yuan and they have become the most 42 winter wear for college students in northern China. “As long as I don’t feel awkward wearing the coats, it is others who will feel the 43 of not wearing them,” said another students. A single person wearing one of 44 coats is noticeable, and a couple people 45 be laughed at. But when a group wears them, It’s the latest fashion. 36．A．what B．that C．which 37．A．reducing B．expensive C．increasing 38．A．picked up B．took off C．took away 39．A．Thanks B．Thanks to C．Thanks for 40．A．sell B．buy C．afford 41．A．many B．much C．more 42．A．fashion B．fashionable C．fashionably 43．A．cold B．hot C．humid 44．A．this B．that C．these 45．A．must B．might C．mustn’t IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Made-in-China Website! Tea PotColor: Brown Price: ¥ 120 Delivery (投递) time: 10 work days after receiving 30% payment. The tea pot has good quality and is the best gift for your friends or your family. HandbagColor: Orange Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (确认) We have different kinds of styles and some special styles may give you a big surprise. 2024 Newly Child’s BicycleColor: Blue, yellow Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation It has a basket and it’s for children aged from 3 to 7. Women’s T-shirts Made of CottonColor: All kinds of colors Price: ¥70 (buy three get one free) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation We have other new and popular designs. You can change them into different styles if you like. 46．What is the best birthday gift for your grandpa on the website? A．A handbag. B．A bicycle. C．A tea pot. D．A T-shirt. 47．How much do you need to pay for two handbags on Women’s Day? A．¥120. B．¥240. C．¥520. D．¥560. 48．What color can you choose if you want to buy a bike for a 3-year-old child? A．Brown. B．Blue. C．Orange. D．White. 49．What are the women’s T-shirts made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Leather. D．Wood. 50．What kind of text is this? A．A poem. B．A letter. C．A story. D．A poster. B As the saying goes, “The clothes make the man.” It is true that our wear says a lot about the kind of person we are. Kate, aged 18. She is a college student. She likes wearing long, loose (宽松的) clothes, because they are comfortable. “I like to wear Korean style clothes, because they are popular with young people, and they cost less money. You know, I am a poor student,” Kate said. Sandy, aged 24. She is a worker of a bank. She always hates to wear boring uniforms at work. She likes wearing bright, colorful clothes in her free time. Jeans and T-shirts are her favorite. “I never buy very expensive clothes, because I like wearing fashionable clothes and fashion changes all the time,”Sandy said. Molly, aged 38. She is a chief editor (主编) of a fashion magazine. Usually, she likes wearing beautiful dress and high-heeled (高跟的) shoes at work. But sometimes she also wears causal clothes. “I like to buy some high-end (高档的) clothes, because they can show my style and taste,” Molly said. All in all, the clothes different people like say a lot about them. So take a look at your wardrobe (衣橱) what do your clothes say about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．What kind of clothes does Kate like? A．Long and loose clothes B．Bright and colorful clothes C．Jeans and T-shirts D．Beautiful dresses 52．Why does Sandy never buy very expensive clothes? A．She is a poor student and has little money. B．She likes plain clothes rather than uniforms. C．She likes fashionable clothes and fashion always changes. D．The bank sends her many uniforms, so she needn't buy clothes. 53．Why does Molly like to buy high-end clothes? A．The high-end clothes can make her slim. B．The high-end clothes are popular and fashionable. C．The high-end clothes can show others she is rich. D．The high-end clothes can show her style and taste. 54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Kate likes wearing long, loose clothes because they can make her slim. B．Korean style clothes are popular with young people and cost less money. C．Sandy is a worker of a bank and she likes to wear uniforms in her free time. D．Molly likes wearing beautiful dress and high-heeled shoes all the time. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Different Age, Different Clothes B．Different Jobs, Different Clothes C．Fashion Changes All the Time D．The Clothes Make the Women C Li Li, a 29-year-old worker in Shanghai, sells used things online. In the two years since she registered (注册) at a secondhand e-commerce platform (电商平台), she has sold nearly 14,000 yuan of such things, including clothes, shoes, bags and so on. “All the things I sell are carefully chosen. To me, they are small things, but that doesn’t mean they are useless to others,” said Li. The scale of China’s secondhand market has risen from about 300 billion yuan in 2015 to more than 1 trillion yuan in 2020. The increasing popularity of Chinese online resale platforms like Xianyu and ZZER has also driven the growth of secondhand business. According to online reseller ThredUp, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 per cent in that same amount of time. Usually, most people think it is socially shameful to buy used things. However, today, young people care about the real value of the things instead of whether it is new. “I’ve always been happy to buy secondhand things like books, toys and clothes on Xianyu. Many of these things are in great condition, so they’re completely usable,” a girl from Shanghai said. Secondhand consumption (消费) also shows the public’s awareness (意识) of environmental protection and the need to cut down on waste and deal with the mismatch of resources. “Humans are the creators of so many things in life and should be responsible (有责任心的) for everything they create,” said Lu Yaping, 29, the founder of Savvy Exchanger, a secondhand exchange platform. 56．According to paragraphs 1 and 2, we can know that ________. A．people can buy new clothes on a secondhand e-commerce platform B．a secondhand e-commerce platform sells used things online C．it is difficult for Li Li to register at a secondhand e-commerce platform D．all the things on a secondhand e-commerce platform are useless 57．What does the underlined word “scale” mean in paragraph 3? A．height B．grade C．weight D．size 58．How is paragraph 4 developed? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving reasons. C．By telling stories. D．By comparing facts. 59．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．Secondhand things are considered socially shameful. B．People’s views on buying used things are changing. C．Young people care about whether the things are new or not. D．It is popular to buy used things at secondhand e-commerce platforms. 60．From the last two paragraphs, we can know that ________. A．most people enjoy buying secondhand things B．it’s our duty to buy the used things online C．buying secondhand things is good for environment D．people should plant more trees to keep the environment clean and tidy D Have you ever bought second-hand things? Will you choose to buy them? What do you think of them? Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people. Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said. “Buying old books can connect readers together.” Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.” Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing.” 61．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．asking questions C．sharing experiences D．comparing differences 62．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays? A．Because they have less money than before. B．Because they prefer old things these days. C．Because second-hand things are easy to buy. D．Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment. 63．What is “a great inspiration (激励)” according to the text? A．The new book. B．The shopping site. C．The second-hand book. D．The sentences on the note. 64．What does Chen Jie care about when buying one thing? A．Whether it has a good price. B．Whether it fits us. C．Whether it is in good condition. D．Whether it is popular among people. 65．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The prices of second-hand things. B．The ways to buy second-hand things. C．The advantages of second-hand things. D．The kinds of second-hand things. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） Have you ever bought any second-hand things? 66 One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, such as clothing and books every day. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers like the low prices. 67 Chen is a college student in Shanghai. When she wants to buy books, she searches for the books she wants on a second-hand book-trading site and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping sites. 68 The price is as much as 70 % lower than new books. Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print books. Yan is a picky (挑剔的) reader. She has bought many classic versions (版本) of books. 69 “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said. 70 Zhao, a college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.” A．They are also attracted to the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. B．Buying old books can even connect readers. C．One of them is a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published in 1993. D．Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days. E．The difference is that the books are much cheaper. V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．订购校服时，老师想知道你校服的尺码，可以这么问： ? 72．你想约同学在超市门口见面，可以这样对他说： at the gate of the supermarket? 73．你想咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾，可以这么问？ Excuse me, could you tell me ? 74．对方对你说“The Tang costume looks nice on you.”，你可以这样回应： . 75．买衣服的时候，你感慨这是一件漂亮的连衣裙，可以这样说： What ! VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． not, as 77． if, get 78．so, that 79． delicious 80． worth; read VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 81 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 82 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 83 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 84 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 85 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 86 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 87 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 88 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 89 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 90 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．近年来，汉服在国内越来越受欢迎。假如你是李菲——汉服爱好者， 你的加拿大朋友Jane对此很感兴趣。请你根据提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍汉服 (Han Costume) 及你喜欢汉服的原因。词数80左右。 由棉，丝绸等制成，有各种不同的装饰 汉族的传统服装，代表中华文化 有四千多年的历史， 不同的朝代，汉服款式也不一样 不同于西式服装，影响其它亚洲国家的服装 参考词汇： 汉族：Han nationality 注意： 1. 内容必须包含提示的所有要点；可适当发挥；注意语言的多样性； 2. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、卷面整清、书写规范； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名。 Dear Jane, How are you these days? I know you are interested in the Han costume in China. Now, let me tell you something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Fei 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 8 Our Clothes（B卷·培优卷） 英语 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I.听力部分 （共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第1节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略 2． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】略 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案 （每段对话读两遍） 6．Which dress will the woman buy? A．The purple one. B．The pink one. C．The blue one. 【答案】A 【原文】略 7．Who won the tennis game yesterday? A．Lucy. B．Amy. C．Cindy. 【答案】C 【原文】略 8．What will the woman do this evening? A．Go shopping. B．Go to the movies. C．Have a meeting. 【答案】C 【原文】略 9．Where are the speakers? A．In the hotel. B．In the supermarket. C．In the library. 【答案】B 【原文】略 听对话，回答下列各小题。 10．What’s Jack’s favorite food? A．Fried rice. B．Roast duck. C．Chicken soup. 11．What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A．Son and mother. B．Grandma and grandson. C．Waitress and customer. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】略 听对话，回答下列各小题。 12．When is Tim’s father’s birthday? A．June 26. B．June 27. C．June 28. 13．What will Tim do for his father? A．He will buy a cake. B．He will make a card. C．He will clean the car. 【答案】12．C 13．C 【原文】略 听对话，回答下列各小题。 14．What does Michael do every morning? A．Go walking. B．Go swimming. C．Go cycling. 15．How far does Sally walk to work and back home every week? A．Three kilometers. B．Six kilometers. C．Twelve kilometers. 【答案】14．C 15．C 【原文】略 第三节 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）。 Chinese Knots Making When Last 16 . What Red ropes, which were about 17 cm long. How ●We began by watching a video. ●Our 18 teacher provided us with personal instruction. ●We 19 to hang (悬挂) them in our classroom. Feeling It was a very 20 activity. 【答案】16．Monday 17．80/eighty 18．art 19．decided 20．meaningful 【原文】略 II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21．We went on ________ one-day visit to Mount Taimu on May Day. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们五一节去太姥山玩了一天。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，表特指。根据“one-day visit”可知，此处表泛指，排除C；而“one-day”为辅音音素开头，应用a，故选A。 22．Children these days are ________ lucky ________ their parents provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for them. A．so...that... B．such...that... C．too...to... 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如今的孩子们是如此幸运，以至于他们的父母为他们提供了干净舒适的家庭环境。 考查so...that...引导结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……；such...that...如此……以至于……；too...to...太……而不能……。根据“Children these days are...lucky...their parents provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for them.”可知，第一空后“lucky”是形容词，用so或too修饰均可；such后接名词，故排除B项。第二空后“their parents provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for them.”是完整的句子，用that连接，表示结果。排除C项，故选A。 23．—Do you know the concert tonight has to be ________ till next month? —Yes, because of the bad weather. A．cut off B．taken off C．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道今晚的音乐会必须推迟到下个月吗？——是的，因为天气不好。 考查动词短语。cut off切断；taken off脱下；put off推迟。根据“because of the bad weather.”可知，因为天气不好，所以音乐会必须推迟到下个月。故选C。 24．—It’s too late. We can’t catch the last bus. —Let’s take a taxi. It’s the best ________ now. A．reason B．habit C．choice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——太晚了。我们赶不上末班车了。——我们打车吧。这是目前最好的选择。 考查名词辨析。reason原因；habit习惯；choice选择。根据“Let’s take a taxi. It’s the best…now.”可知，打车是现在最好的选择。故选C。 25．—Do you like the man? —Yes, I do. He is my favorite singer. I will ________ him forever. A．support B．afford C．allow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢那个人吗？——是的，我喜欢。他是我最喜欢的歌手。我将永远支持他。 考查动词辨析。support支持；afford负担得起；allow允许。根据“He is my favorite singer.”他是我最喜欢的歌手；可知此处指“我将永远支持他”。故选A。 26．You’d better knock at the door before you ________ the room. If nobody answers the door, you should wait outside patiently. A．leave B．enter C．forget 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在你进入房间之前最好先敲门。如果没人应门，你应该在外面耐心等待。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；enter进入；forget忘记。根据“knock at the door”可知，是在进入房间前敲门，故选B。 27．—Are you going to Xiamen on National Day, Tony? —I’m afraid that it’s not a good ________. There will be so many people. A．way B．choice C．address 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tony，国庆节你打算去厦门吗？——恐怕这不是一个好的选择。那里会有那么多人。 考查名词辨析。way方法，道路；choice选择；address地址。根据“There will be so many people.”可知，国庆节去厦门不是一个好的选择，因为人太多了。故选B。 28．Don’t ________ others too much. You should do all the things by yourself. A．agree with B．think about C．depend on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要太依赖别人。你应该自己做所有的事情。 考查动词短语辨析。agree with同意；think about考虑；depend on依靠。根据“You should do all the things by yourself.”可知，此处是指不要太依赖别人。故选C。 29．My father is ________ enough to teach me how to repair the bike over and over again. A．patient B．smart C．easy-going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我父亲很有耐心，一遍又一遍地教我如何修理自行车。 考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的；smart聪明的；easy-going随和的。根据“enough to teach me how to repair the bike over and over again.”可知，应该说父亲有耐心。故选A。 30．My piano teacher is ______ nice and patient to me ______ I make a great progress in the piano lesson. A．as; as B．so; that C．such; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的钢琴老师对我如此友善耐心，以至于我在钢琴课上取得了巨大的进步。 考查连词辨析。as...as...和……一样……；so...that...如此……以至于……，so后接形容词/副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语。根据“My piano teacher is...nice and patient to me...I make a great progress in the piano lesson.”可知，此处应为结果状语从句，用so/such...that...，且第一空后是形容词nice“友善的”，第一空用副词so。故选B。 31．Although the road to success is not always ______, we should do whatever we can to go for it. A．clean B．modern C．smooth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管通往成功的道路不总是顺利的，但是我们应该做我们所能做的去追求它。 考查形容词辨析。clean干净的；modern现代的；smooth顺利的，光滑的。根据“Although the road to success is not always...we should do whatever we can to go for it.”可知，前后句是转折关系，强调“虽然不顺利，但也要尽力追求”，空处应用形容词smooth“顺利的，光滑的”。故选C。 32．— Is Mrs Smith a ________ lady? — Yes, I have never seen her get angry with anyone. A．patient B．strict C．simple 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——史密斯夫人是一位有耐心的女士吗？——是的，我从没见过她生谁的气。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；strict严格的；simple简单的。根据“I have never seen her get angry with anyone.”可知，史密斯夫人没有生过别人的气，说明她很有耐心，故选A。 33．The boy’s parents were so poor that they could not ________ to send him to school. A．offer B．pay C．afford 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个男孩的父母很穷，没有钱供他上学。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；pay付款；afford付得起。根据“The boy’s parents were so poor”可知，因为家庭很穷，所以负担不起上学的费用。故选C。 34．I’ll visit my grandparents ________ the summer holiday begins this year. A．as much as B．as well as C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今年暑假一开始，我就去看望我的祖父母。 考查连词。as much as多达；as well as也；as soon as一……就……。根据“I’ll visit my grandparents…the summer holiday begins this year.”可知是指今年暑假一开始，我就去看望我的祖父母。故选C。 35．—What did your teacher say just now? —He asked me ________. A．How could I work it out B．Who I am waiting for C．Why I looked unhappy then 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——刚才你的老师说了什么？——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。 考查宾语从句。根据“He asked me”可知，空格处应为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A；由“asked”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也应用过去时，故排除选项B。故选C。 III. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A video of college students in northeastern China wearing military (军队的) style cotton coats to class has trended on social media platforms. Meanwhile, many young women have started to buy floral (花的) coats, 36 are often on sale. With the price of down jackets 37 , college students in China have 38 floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fend off the winter cold. 39 their low cost and high quality, cotton coats have made a major comeback this winter and stormed college campuses. The general thinking among students is that it isn’t about whether or not they can 40 a down jacket, but that cotton coats simply provide better quality at a 41 lower price. One can buy ten cotton coats at the price of one down jacket. The cheapest military style cotton coats costs less than 100 yuan and they have become the most 42 winter wear for college students in northern China. “As long as I don’t feel awkward wearing the coats, it is others who will feel the 43 of not wearing them,” said another students. A single person wearing one of 44 coats is noticeable, and a couple people 45 be laughed at. But when a group wears them, It’s the latest fashion. 36．A．what B．that C．which 37．A．reducing B．expensive C．increasing 38．A．picked up B．took off C．took away 39．A．Thanks B．Thanks to C．Thanks for 40．A．sell B．buy C．afford 41．A．many B．much C．more 42．A．fashion B．fashionable C．fashionably 43．A．cold B．hot C．humid 44．A．this B．that C．these 45．A．must B．might C．mustn’t 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文讲述了由于羽绒服价格的上涨，中国的大学生们纷纷穿上了花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬天的寒冷的现象。 36．句意：与此同时，许多年轻女性开始购买经常打折的花外套。 what引导名词性从句；that引导定语从句，先行词为人或物；which引导定语从句，先行词为物。根据“are often on sale”可知，空格后为非限制性定语从句，修饰名词coats“外套”，因此关系词要用which。故选C。 37．句意：随着羽绒服价格的上涨，中国的大学生们纷纷挑选花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬天的寒冷。 reducing减少；expensive昂贵的；increasing增长。根据“With the price of down jackets”可知，本句为with的符合结构，应用动词的现在分词形式，表示主动；结合“their low cost and high quality”可知，花棉袄和军大衣价格低且质量好，由此推知羽绒服价格是上涨的。故选C。 38．句意：随着羽绒服价格的上涨，中国的大学生们纷纷挑选花棉袄和军大衣来抵御冬天的寒冷。 picked up挑选；took off起飞；took away带走。根据“floral cotton-padded jackets and military coats to fend off the winter cold”可知，大学生们选择花棉袄和军大衣来御寒。故选A。 39．句意：由于价格低廉、质量上乘，棉衣在今年冬天卷土重来，席卷了大学校园。 Thanks谢谢；Thanks to由于，幸亏；Thanks for为……感谢。根据“their low cost and high quality”可知，空格处是在说明原因，因此应用thanks to引导原因状语从句。故选B。 40．句意：学生们的普遍想法是，这不是他们是否买得起羽绒服的问题，而是棉衣以更低的价格提供更好的质量。 sell卖；buy买；afford买得起。根据“The general thinking among students is that it isn’t about whether or not they can”可知，此处说的是买不买得起羽绒服，故选C。 41．句意：学生们的普遍想法是，这不是他们是否买得起羽绒服的问题，而是棉衣以更低的价格提供更好的质量。 many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰形容词或动词；more更多的。根据空后的lower“更低的”可知，此处应用much修饰形容词比较级。故选B。 42．句意：最便宜的军大衣售价不到100元，已经成为中国北方大学生最时尚的冬季服装。 fashion时尚；fashionable时尚的；fashionably时尚地。根据“winter wear”可知，应用形容词fashionable作定语，修饰名词。故选B。 43．句意：只要我不觉得穿大衣很尴尬，觉得冷的是那些不穿的人。 cold冷的；hot热的；humid潮湿的。根据“this winter”和“not wearing them”可知，不穿它们会感到冷。故选A。 44．句意：一个人穿这种外套很显眼，几个人穿这些外套可能会被嘲笑。 this这个；that那个；these这些。根据“coats”可知，此处应用these“这些”修饰复数名词coats。故选C。 45．句意：一个人穿这种外套很显眼，几个人可能会被嘲笑。 must必须；might可能；mustn’t绝不。根据“But when a group wears them, It’s the latest fashion.”可知，此处表示可能性大小的推测，用might。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Welcome to Made-in-China Website! Tea PotColor: Brown Price: ¥ 120 Delivery (投递) time: 10 work days after receiving 30% payment. The tea pot has good quality and is the best gift for your friends or your family. HandbagColor: Orange Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation (确认) We have different kinds of styles and some special styles may give you a big surprise. 2024 Newly Child’s BicycleColor: Blue, yellow Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation It has a basket and it’s for children aged from 3 to 7. Women’s T-shirts Made of CottonColor: All kinds of colors Price: ¥70 (buy three get one free) Delivery time: 3 days after confirmation We have other new and popular designs. You can change them into different styles if you like. 46．What is the best birthday gift for your grandpa on the website? A．A handbag. B．A bicycle. C．A tea pot. D．A T-shirt. 47．How much do you need to pay for two handbags on Women’s Day? A．¥120. B．¥240. C．¥520. D．¥560. 48．What color can you choose if you want to buy a bike for a 3-year-old child? A．Brown. B．Blue. C．Orange. D．White. 49．What are the women’s T-shirts made of? A．Cotton. B．Silk. C．Leather. D．Wood. 50．What kind of text is this? A．A poem. B．A letter. C．A story. D．A poster. 【答案】46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要给我们介绍了“中国制造”网站出售的一些产品的信息，包括这些商品的颜色、价格、发货时间等信息。 46．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“The tea pot has good quality and is the best gift for your friends or your family.”可知，给爷爷最好的生日礼物可以是茶壶，故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day)”可知，妇女节可以花520元买两个包，故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Color: Blue, yellow”以及“It has a basket and it’s for children aged from 3 to 7.”可知，给一个3岁的孩子买一辆自行车可以选择蓝色或黄色，故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Women’s T-shirts Made of Cotton”可知，女士T恤是棉质的，故选A。 50．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Made-in-China Website!”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章是介绍“中国制造”网站出售的一些产品的信息，应该是一张产品的海报，故选D。 B As the saying goes, “The clothes make the man.” It is true that our wear says a lot about the kind of person we are. Kate, aged 18. She is a college student. She likes wearing long, loose (宽松的) clothes, because they are comfortable. “I like to wear Korean style clothes, because they are popular with young people, and they cost less money. You know, I am a poor student,” Kate said. Sandy, aged 24. She is a worker of a bank. She always hates to wear boring uniforms at work. She likes wearing bright, colorful clothes in her free time. Jeans and T-shirts are her favorite. “I never buy very expensive clothes, because I like wearing fashionable clothes and fashion changes all the time,”Sandy said. Molly, aged 38. She is a chief editor (主编) of a fashion magazine. Usually, she likes wearing beautiful dress and high-heeled (高跟的) shoes at work. But sometimes she also wears causal clothes. “I like to buy some high-end (高档的) clothes, because they can show my style and taste,” Molly said. All in all, the clothes different people like say a lot about them. So take a look at your wardrobe (衣橱) what do your clothes say about you? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 51．What kind of clothes does Kate like? A．Long and loose clothes B．Bright and colorful clothes C．Jeans and T-shirts D．Beautiful dresses 52．Why does Sandy never buy very expensive clothes? A．She is a poor student and has little money. B．She likes plain clothes rather than uniforms. C．She likes fashionable clothes and fashion always changes. D．The bank sends her many uniforms, so she needn't buy clothes. 53．Why does Molly like to buy high-end clothes? A．The high-end clothes can make her slim. B．The high-end clothes are popular and fashionable. C．The high-end clothes can show others she is rich. D．The high-end clothes can show her style and taste. 54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Kate likes wearing long, loose clothes because they can make her slim. B．Korean style clothes are popular with young people and cost less money. C．Sandy is a worker of a bank and she likes to wear uniforms in her free time. D．Molly likes wearing beautiful dress and high-heeled shoes all the time. 55．What is the best title for the passage? A．Different Age, Different Clothes B．Different Jobs, Different Clothes C．Fashion Changes All the Time D．The Clothes Make the Women 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了服装如何反映一个人的性格和身份。 51．细节理解题。根据第二段“She likes wearing long, loose clothes”可知，凯特喜欢穿宽松的长衣服。故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据“I never buy very expensive clothes, because I like wearing fashionable clothes and fashion changes all the time”可知，Sandy不买很贵的衣服，因为她喜欢穿时髦的衣服，而且时尚总是在变化。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“I like to buy some high-end clothes, because they can show my style and taste”可知，莫莉喜欢买一些高档衣服，因为它们能展示她的风格和品味。故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据“I like to wear Korean style clothes, because they are popular with young people, and they cost less money. You know, I am a poor student”可知，韩国风格的衣服，很受年轻人的欢迎，而且价格更低。故选B。 55．最佳标题题。根据“As the saying goes, ‘The clothes make the man. ’It is true that our wear says a lot about the kind of person we are”以及通读全文可知文章的最佳标题是衣服造就女人。故选D。 C Li Li, a 29-year-old worker in Shanghai, sells used things online. In the two years since she registered (注册) at a secondhand e-commerce platform (电商平台), she has sold nearly 14,000 yuan of such things, including clothes, shoes, bags and so on. “All the things I sell are carefully chosen. To me, they are small things, but that doesn’t mean they are useless to others,” said Li. The scale of China’s secondhand market has risen from about 300 billion yuan in 2015 to more than 1 trillion yuan in 2020. The increasing popularity of Chinese online resale platforms like Xianyu and ZZER has also driven the growth of secondhand business. According to online reseller ThredUp, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 per cent in that same amount of time. Usually, most people think it is socially shameful to buy used things. However, today, young people care about the real value of the things instead of whether it is new. “I’ve always been happy to buy secondhand things like books, toys and clothes on Xianyu. Many of these things are in great condition, so they’re completely usable,” a girl from Shanghai said. Secondhand consumption (消费) also shows the public’s awareness (意识) of environmental protection and the need to cut down on waste and deal with the mismatch of resources. “Humans are the creators of so many things in life and should be responsible (有责任心的) for everything they create,” said Lu Yaping, 29, the founder of Savvy Exchanger, a secondhand exchange platform. 56．According to paragraphs 1 and 2, we can know that ________. A．people can buy new clothes on a secondhand e-commerce platform B．a secondhand e-commerce platform sells used things online C．it is difficult for Li Li to register at a secondhand e-commerce platform D．all the things on a secondhand e-commerce platform are useless 57．What does the underlined word “scale” mean in paragraph 3? A．height B．grade C．weight D．size 58．How is paragraph 4 developed? A．By listing numbers. B．By giving reasons. C．By telling stories. D．By comparing facts. 59．What’s the main idea of paragraph 5? A．Secondhand things are considered socially shameful. B．People’s views on buying used things are changing. C．Young people care about whether the things are new or not. D．It is popular to buy used things at secondhand e-commerce platforms. 60．From the last two paragraphs, we can know that ________. A．most people enjoy buying secondhand things B．it’s our duty to buy the used things online C．buying secondhand things is good for environment D．people should plant more trees to keep the environment clean and tidy 【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国二手市场的发展和人们对二手物品的态度变化。 56．细节理解题。根据“In the two years since she registered (注册) at a secondhand e-commerce platform (电商平台), she has sold nearly 14,000 yuan of such things, including clothes, shoes, bags and so on. ‘All the things I sell are carefully chosen. To me, they are small things, but that doesn’t mean they are useless to others,’ said Li.”可知，二手电商平台是在网上出售二手物品。故选B。 57．词句猜测题。根据“The scale of China’s secondhand market has risen from about 300 billion yuan in 2015 to more than 1 trillion yuan in 2020.”可知，中国二手市场规模已从2015年的3000亿元左右上升到2020年的1万亿元以上，故推出换线部分scale意为“规模”，与选项D“规模”意思相近。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“According to online reseller ThredUp, the secondhand market is predicted to reach $80 billion (about 518 billion yuan) by 2029. And, secondhand fashion is expected to grow an unbelievable 185 per cent in that same amount of time.”可知，第四段是通过列举了一些数据来展开的。故选A。 59．主旨大意题。根据“Usually, most people think it is socially shameful to buy used things. However, today, young people care about the real value of the things instead of whether it is new.”可知，本段主要介绍了人们对购买二手物品的看法正在发生变化。故选B。 60．推理判断题。根据“Secondhand consumption (消费) also shows the public’s awareness (意识) of environmental protection and the need to cut down on waste and deal with the mismatch of resources.”可知，二手消费可以减少浪费，提高人们的环保意识，故推出买二手东西对环境有益。故选C。 D Have you ever bought second-hand things? Will you choose to buy them? What do you think of them? Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people. Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said. “Buying old books can connect readers together.” Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.” Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing.” 61．The writer starts the passage by ________. A．listing numbers B．asking questions C．sharing experiences D．comparing differences 62．Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays? A．Because they have less money than before. B．Because they prefer old things these days. C．Because second-hand things are easy to buy. D．Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment. 63．What is “a great inspiration (激励)” according to the text? A．The new book. B．The shopping site. C．The second-hand book. D．The sentences on the note. 64．What does Chen Jie care about when buying one thing? A．Whether it has a good price. B．Whether it fits us. C．Whether it is in good condition. D．Whether it is popular among people. 65．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．The prices of second-hand things. B．The ways to buy second-hand things. C．The advantages of second-hand things. D．The kinds of second-hand things. 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．D 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了二手物品受欢迎，并介绍了其优势和人们对二手物品的看法。 61．细节理解题。根据“Have you ever bought second-hand things? Will you choose to buy them? What do you think of them?”可知，作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment”可知，二手物品便宜而且对环境友好。故选D。 63．词句猜测题。根据“Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought...It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it”可知，22岁的大学生赵琳有一次在自己买的一本二手书里发现了一张纸条，书的主人分享了她的想法，希望作者能喜欢这本书。这太暖心了，这对作者来说是一个巨大的激励，并且作者从上面的话中得到了很多力量。故“a great inspiration (激励)”指得是“纸条上的句子”。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us”可知，陈洁主要关心东西是否适合自己。故选B。 65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了二手物品受欢迎，并介绍了其优势和人们对二手物品的看法。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） Have you ever bought any second-hand things? 66 One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, such as clothing and books every day. People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. As more people turn to a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers like the low prices. 67 Chen is a college student in Shanghai. When she wants to buy books, she searches for the books she wants on a second-hand book-trading site and adds them to her shopping cart, just like on any other shopping sites. 68 The price is as much as 70 % lower than new books. Besides lower prices, people can also find out-of-print books. Yan is a picky (挑剔的) reader. She has bought many classic versions (版本) of books. 69 “I looked for it for a long time. Now I have it!” she said. 70 Zhao, a college student in Harbin, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said. “I want to do the same thing in the future, too.” A．They are also attracted to the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. B．Buying old books can even connect readers. C．One of them is a copy of Pride and Prejudice that was published in 1993. D．Buying second-hand items is becoming more popular these days. E．The difference is that the books are much cheaper. 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．E 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文介绍购物二手物品变得越来越流行。文中介绍了人们购物二手物品的原因。 66．根据“One million people are selling over 2 million second-hand items, such as clothing and books every day.”可知，每天有100万人出售超过200万件二手物品，因此购买二手物品很流行，D项“如今，购买二手物品变得越来越流行。”符合语境，故选D。 67．根据“As more people turn to a simple lifestyle, they are selling their used items for cheap. Shoppers like the low prices.”可知，此处介绍人们购物二手物品的原因，A项“他们也被一个事实所吸引，即购买二手物品对环境有好处。”符合语境，故选A。 68．根据“The price is as much as 70 % lower than new books.”可知，二手书比新书价格低70%，因此更便宜，E项“不同的是这些书便宜得多。”符合语境，故选E。 69．根据“She has bought many classic versions (版本) of books.”可知，此处介绍她买的经典版本的书，C项“其中一本是1993年出版的《傲慢与偏见》。”符合语境，故选C。 70．根据““Its previous (以前的) owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy it. It was so heartwarming,” Zhao said.”可知，这本书的前任主人和她分享了自己的想法，因此表示购物旧书能把读者联系起来，B项“购买旧书甚至可以将读者联系起来。”符合语境，故选B。 V. 情景交际 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71．订购校服时，老师想知道你校服的尺码，可以这么问： ? 【答案】What size do you want/need/take/What size is your school uniform/... 【详解】根据情景可知，订购校服时，老师想知道你校服的尺码，可以问“你穿多大的或者你的校服是几号的”，What size“什么尺码”；you“你”；助动词用do；want/need/take“想要/需要/拿”；your school uniform“你的校服”，be动词用is。故填What size do you want/need/take/What size is your school uniform/... 72．你想约同学在超市门口见面，可以这样对他说： at the gate of the supermarket? 【答案】Shall we meet 【详解】根据题干可知，此处应用shall we do sth.“我们做某事好吗”，表示征询意见，meet“相见”，动词。故填Shall we meet。 73．你想咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾，可以这么问？ Excuse me, could you tell me ? 【答案】where to buy a scarf 【详解】咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾，可以用“疑问词where+to do”的结构，buy a scarf“买到一条围巾”。故填where to buy a scarf。 74．对方对你说“The Tang costume looks nice on you.”，你可以这样回应： . 【答案】Thank you 【详解】对于他人的赞美，应回答thank you“谢谢你”，且位于句首thank首字母应大写。故填Thank you。 75．买衣服的时候，你感慨这是一件漂亮的连衣裙，可以这样说： What ! 【答案】a beautiful/nice dress 【详解】根据语境，此处可以说“多么漂亮的一件连衣裙啊”。该句为感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数dress，所以用what引导，结构为“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数”，“漂亮的”为beautiful/nice，且以辅音音素开头，故填a beautiful/nice dress。 VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76． not, as 77． if, get 78．so, that 79． delicious 80． worth; read 【答案】76．Maria doesn’t study/do her homework as carefully as Helen. 77．If you park in the /a wrong place, you will /may get a fine. 78．The/This skirt is so beautiful that I like it very much/I want to buy/take it. 79．This bowl of noodles is / The noodles taste/The noodles are delicious. /How delicious the noodles are! 80．This/The book about cooking is worth reading. 【解析】76．根据图片和提示词，可知本句可以表达为“玛丽亚学习/做作业不像海伦那么认真”(人名可以自选，女名即可)，时态为一般现在时，主语Maria；谓语doesn’t study/do homework；as...as，中间加形容词或副词原级，后续比较对象Helen。故答案为Maria doesn’t study/do her homework as carefully as Helen. 77．根据图片和提示词，可知本句可以表达为“如果停车在错误的地方，将受到罚款”，时态为主将从现，if引导条件状语从句；主语you；谓语动词park；地点状语in the/a wrong place；主句主语you；谓语will/may get；宾语a fine。故答案为If you park in the /a wrong place, you will /may get a fine. 78．根据图片和提示词，可知本句可以表达为“这个裙子是如此漂亮以至于我非常喜欢它/我想要买它。”时态为一般现在时，主语The/This skirt；so...that“如此……以至于”中间加形容词beautiful；that后为结果状语从句，主语I；谓语like/want；宾语it/to buy/take it；状语very much。故答案为The/This dress is so beautiful that I like it very much/I want to buy/take it. 79．根据图片和提示词，可知本句可以表达为“这碗面条/面条尝起来/是美味的”或“面条是多么美味呀！”时态为一般现在时，主语This bowl of noodles/The noodles；系动词is/taste/are；表语delicious。或者用感叹句，How打头；形容词delicious；主语the noodles；系动词are。故答案为This bowl of noodles is / The noodles taste/The noodles are delicious. /How delicious the noodles are ! 80．根据图片和提示词，可知本句可以表达为“这本关于烹饪的书值得一读”，时态为一般现在时，主语This/The book；定语about cooking；be worth doing“值得做”，read“读”，故答案为This/The book about cooking is worth reading. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Many countries in the world have their own traditional clothes. Let’s have 81 look at four types of well-known traditional Chinese clothes. Hanfu is one of the 82 (old) Chinese traditional clothes and it can date back to over 4000 years ago. It has many 83 (kind), for example, Ruqun.Women often wear Ruqun. Ru is one kind of short clothes, 84 Qun is one kind of skirt. The Tang costume 85 (stand) for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got 86 (it) name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. It is very different 87 western-style suits. The name “Cheongsam” or “Qipao” means “long dress”. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam 88 (one). It started to become popular in the 1920s. It’s 89 (make) of silk with beautiful knots on it. Zhongshan suit is typical clothes for men. It looked simple but good, so it 90 (quick) became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Leaders of China often wear it when going to important events. 【答案】 81．a 82．oldest 83．kinds 84．and 85．stands 86．its 87．from 88．first 89．made 90．quickly 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种中国的传统服饰：汉服、唐装、旗袍和中山装。 81．句意：让我们来看看四种著名的中国传统服装。have a look at“看一看”，固定短语。故填a。 82．句意：汉服是中国最古老的传统服装之一，可以追溯到4000多年前。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，故此处要用old的复数oldest。故填oldest。 83．句意：它有很多种，例如，襦裙。many后接kind的复数形式，表示“许多种类”。故填kinds。 84．句意：襦是一种短衣服，裙是一种裙子。分析句子可知，前后句为并列关系，故应用and连接。故填and。 85．句意：唐装代表着中国的历史和时尚文化。此句是陈述客观事实，时态用一般现在时；主语“The Tang costume”为单数，谓语动词用三单。故填stands。 86．句意：汉唐时期，中国被其他国家所知，唐装因此得名。修饰名词“name”应用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 87．句意：它和西式服装很不一样。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填from。 88．句意：最初由满族女性穿着。分析句子可知，此句不缺少任何成分，故考虑使用副词；one的序数词first“最初，首先”可用作副词。故填first。 89．句意：它是丝绸做的，上面有漂亮的结。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填made。 90．句意：它看起来简单但好看，所以在20世纪中期迅速在中国男人中流行起来。修饰动词became应用quick的副词quickly“迅速地”。故填quickly。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91．近年来，汉服在国内越来越受欢迎。假如你是李菲——汉服爱好者， 你的加拿大朋友Jane对此很感兴趣。请你根据提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，向她介绍汉服 (Han Costume) 及你喜欢汉服的原因。词数80左右。 由棉，丝绸等制成，有各种不同的装饰 汉族的传统服装，代表中华文化 有四千多年的历史， 不同的朝代，汉服款式也不一样 不同于西式服装，影响其它亚洲国家的服装 参考词汇： 汉族：Han nationality 注意： 1. 内容必须包含提示的所有要点；可适当发挥；注意语言的多样性； 2. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯、卷面整清、书写规范； 3. 文章不能出现真实姓名。 Dear Jane, How are you these days? I know you are interested in the Han costume in China. Now, let me tell you something about it. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Fei 【答案】例文 Dear Jane, How are you these days? I know you are interested in the Han costume in China. Now, let me tell you something about it. Hanfu is made of cotton, silk and so on. It has all kinds of different decorations. It is a traditional costume of the Han nationality and represents Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 4,000 years, and the styles of Hanfu are different in different dynasties. It is different from Western clothing and influences the clothing of other Asian countries. Hanfu becomes popular because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes. In modern China, people in different fields are interested in wearing Hanfu: from history lovers to students and even young workers. Yours, Li Fei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当增加细节；注意邮件书写格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明文章主题； 第二步，详细阐述汉服的款式、意义及影响等； 第三步，介绍汉服被人喜欢的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be made of由……制成 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①It has a history of more than 4,000 years, and the styles of Hanfu are different in different dynasties.（并列复合句） ②Hanfu becomes popular because the government is developing traditional culture.（原因状语从句） 答案第10页，共10页 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$