内容正文:
专题08 阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(A)(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)It was Sunday yesterday. I visited my grandparents with my father and mother. My grandmother cooked dumplings. I went fishing with my grandfather. What did my parents do? They cleaned the room and washed my grandparents’ clothes. After lunch, we went to the park together. We were very happy yesterday.
1.What day is it today? ( )
A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Saturday.
2.Who went fishing? ( )
A.My grandparents. B.My parents. C.My grandpa and I.
3.My grandmother cooked ________ for us. ( )
A.fish B.dumplings C.noodles
4.What did they do after lunch? ( )
A.Went to the park. B.Rode a bike. C.Cleaned the room.
5.Were they happy yesterday? ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.Yes, they were. C.No, they weren’t.
(B)(2024·内蒙古通辽·小升初真题)It’s 8:00 in the evening. Lucy’s family are all at home. Look, Lucy is doing homework in her bedroom. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. Her brother Jim is writing an e-mail in the study. Her sister Lily is listening to music in the living room.
1.There are four people in Lucy’s family. ( )
2.Lily is in the living room. ( )
3.Lucy’s mother is doing the dishes. ( )
4.Lily’s father is writing an e-mail. ( )
5.Jim has two sisters. ( )
(C)(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·小升初真题)Dear Amy,
Today is Sunday. It is Tree-Planting Day. It is warm. I went to the nature park with some friends. We planted some trees in the park. Spring was the best season to plant trees. And it was the good time to fly kites. After planting trees, I flew kites with Lily on the grass. The kite looked like a butterfly. It flew happily in the sky. It was so beautiful. Some children played hide-and-seek on the grass. Everyone was happy.
Yours,
Peter
1.Tomorrow will be Saturday. ( )
2.Today is Tree-Planting Day. ( )
3.Peter had a happy day today. ( )
4.Summer was the best time to plant trees. ( )
(D)(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·小升初真题)Hello! My name is Dale. Here is a picture of my family. The woman on the left is my mother. She is short and she has long hair. She teaches science in a school. She enjoys singing some songs. The man on the right is my father. He is tall and strong. He has big eyes. He is a football coach. He likes boating, too. My parents often take me to the park on Saturdays. We go boating there. The boy between my mother and my father is me. I look like my father. We both have big eyes. I’m an active boy. I have a happy family. I love my parents and they love me, too.
1.Dale’s mother is a scientist. ( )
2.Dale’s father is good at playing football. ( )
3.Dale often goes boating on Saturdays. ( )
(E)(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·小升初真题)
Dear Jack:
You are invited to a birthday party.
Place: John’s home
Date: May 12th
Time: 7 p.m.- 9 p.m.
Food: Chinese dishes will be served. (Pizza too!)
1.This is a farewell party. ( )
2.The party will be on May 12th. ( )
3.The party will be at a hotel. ( )
(F)(2024·内蒙古包头·小升初真题)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Last year, my parents took me to Beijing. We went there by plane. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall, It’s the longest wall in the world. On the second day, we visited the Summer Palace. On the third day, it was rainy. We stayed in a hotel all day. But we ate Peking Duck. On the fourth day, we went to the Temple of Heaven, It’s famous. On the fifth day, we played in Beihai Park. The last day, we went to Beijing Zoo. We went home by train that evening. We were tired but very happy.
1.I went to Beijing with ______ last year. ( )
A.my parents B.my father C.my mother
2.On the ______ day, we went to the Summer Palace. ( )
A.first B.second C.third
3.It was ______ on the third day. ( )
A.fine B.snowy C.rainy
4.We stayed in Beijing for ______ days. ( )
A.five B.six C.seven
5.We went home by ______. ( )
A.train B.ship C.plane
(G)(23-24六年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Amy and Tom are good friends. Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall. Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt. Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop. After lunch, Amy is going to borrow(借) some magazines and comic books in the library. Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.
1.Tom is younger and taller than Amy. ( )
2.Tom is going to visit his aunt next Sunday. ( )
3.Amy is going to buy a dog in the pet shop. ( )
4.Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore. ( )
5.Amy and Tom will go home by subway. ( )
(H)(23-24六年级下·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)读短文,选择正确答案。
My name is Belly. My school is very beautiful. There was a small building in my school five years ago. There was no library. There were no computers, either. Now there is a big building in my school. And there is a new library. There are many books in the library. I often read books there. There are many computers. There is a big gym in my school. I have PE class in the gym and I often play sports in it. My classroom is big. Before, I was short. Now, I am tall. Before, I was quiet. Now, I am very active in class. I couldn’t ride my bike well before. I go cycling every day now.
1.There was a _______ in Belly’s school five years ago.
A.small building B.library C.computer room
2.Belly often reads books in the _______.
A.classroom B.gym C.library
3.Belly often _______ in the gym.
A.reads books B.plays sports C.sings
4.Now, Belly is very _______ in class.
A.shy B.quiet C.active
5.Belly _______ every day now.
A.goes cycling B.plays computer games C.reads books
参考答案
(A)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文讲述了周日作者做的事情及感受。
1.句意:今天是星期几?A星期日。B星期一。C星期六。根据“It was Sunday yesterday. ”可知昨天是星期日。今天应该是星期一,故选B。
2.句意:谁去钓鱼了?A我祖父母。B我的父母。C我和我爷爷。根据“I went fishing with my grandfather. ”可知作者和他的爷爷。故选C。
3.句意:我奶奶给我们做了_______。A鱼,B饺子,C面条,根据“My grandmother cooked dumplings.”可知做了饺子。故选B。
4.句意:午饭后他们做什么了?A去公园了。B骑自行车了。C打扫房间了。根据“After lunch, we went to the park together. ”可知他们去公园了。故选A。
5.句意:昨天他们开心吗?根据“We were very happy yesterday.”可知他们开心。故做肯定回答,故答案为B。
(B)
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
【导语】本文讲述了露西一家人正在家里做的事情。
1.句意:莉莉家有四口人。根据短文内容可知她家有,爸爸,妈妈,露西,莉莉和吉姆。共五口人,故题干错误,故答案为F。
2.句意:莉莉在客厅。根据“ Her sister Lily is listening to music in the living room.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
3.句意:露西的妈妈正在洗餐具。根据“ Her mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
4.句意:莉莉的爸爸正在写电子邮件。根据“ Her father is reading a book. ”可知爸爸在看书。故题干错误,故答案为F。
5.句意:吉姆有两个姐妹。根据短文内容可知他的姐妹有露西和莉莉。故题干正确,故答案为T。
(C)
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F
【导语】本文是彼得写给艾米的一封信,信中介绍了彼得在植树节这天做的事情及感受。
1.句意:明天将是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知明天是星期一。故题干错误,故答案为F。
2.句意:今天是植树节。根据“It is Tree-Planting Day. ”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
3.句意:彼得今天过得很开心。根据“Everyone was happy.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。
4.句意:夏天是植树的最好季节。根据“Spring was the best season to plant trees.”可知是春天。故题干错误,故答案为F。
(D)
1.F 2.T 3.T
【导语】本文Dale通过全家福介绍了自己的家人,包括职业和喜欢做的事情。
1.题干句意:戴尔的母亲是一名科学家。根据“She teaches science in a school. ”可知妈妈是老师,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
2.题干句意:戴尔的父亲擅长踢足球。根据“He is a football coach.”可知父亲是足球教练,擅长足球,题干表述正确,故答案为T。
3.题干句意:戴尔经常在星期六划船。根据“My parents often take me to the park on Saturdays. We go boating there.”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
(E)
1.F 2.T 3.F
【导语】本文主要是邀请杰克参加生日派对的邀请函。
1.句意:这是一个告别派对。根据文中句子“You are invited to a birthday party.”可知这是一个生日派对,故答案为F。
2.句意:派对将在五月十二日。根据文中内容“Date: May 12th”可知时间是五月十二日,故答案为T。
3.句意:派对将在一个宾馆。根据文中内容“Place: John’s home”可知派对的地点是约翰家里,故答案为F。
(F)
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
【解析】1.句意:我去年和_____一起去北京。根据“Last year, my parents took me to Beijing.”可知,我是和父母一起去的,选项A符合语境,故选A。
2.句意:在_____天,我们去了颐和园。根据“On the second day, we visited the Summer Palace.”可知我们是第二天去的,故选B。
3.句意:第三天是_____。根据“On the third day, it was rainy.”可知第三天是下雨天,故选C。
4.句意:我们在北京呆了_____天。根据“On the fifth day, we played in Beihai Park. The last day, we went to Beijing Zoo.”可知最后一天是第六天,故一共呆了6天,故选B。
5.句意:我们_____回家。根据“We went home by train that evening.”可知我们是坐火车回家的,故选A。
(G)
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
【导语】本文是关于艾米和汤姆下周日的计划安排。
1.句意:汤姆比艾米年龄小并且高。根据原文“Amy is 12 years old and Tom is 13 years old. Amy is 1.45 meters tall. Tom is 1.50 meters tall.”可知艾米12岁,汤姆13岁。艾米1.45米高。汤姆1.5米高。汤姆比艾米年龄大并且高,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
2.句意:下周日汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)。根据原文“Amy and Tom are going to have a busy day next Sunday. In the morning, Tom is going to visit his aunt and have lunch with his aunt.”可知艾米和汤姆下周日将有一个忙碌的一天。在上午,汤姆打算拜访他的姑姑(阿姨)并和她吃午餐。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
3.句意:艾米打算在宠物店买一只狗。根据原文“Amy is going to buy a cat in the pet shop.”可知艾米打算在宠物店买一只猫。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
4.句意:汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。根据原文“Tom is going to buy a dictionary and a new CD in the bookstore.”可知汤姆打算在书店买一本字典和一张新光盘。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
5.句意:艾米和汤姆将会乘地铁回家。根据原文“Finally, Amy and Tom are going to buy some apples and go home by subway.”可知最后,艾米和汤姆打算买一些苹果并乘地铁回家。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
(H)
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要讲的是贝利学校的今夕对比以及自己的变化。
1.句意:五年前贝利的学校有一个____。A小的建筑物,B图书馆,C计算机房,根据“There was a small building in my school five years ago.”可知五年贝利的学校有一个小的建筑物,故选A。
2.句意:贝利经常在____看书。A教室,B体育馆,C图书馆,根据“And there is a new library. There are many books in the library. I often read books there.”可知贝利经常在图书馆看书,故选C。
3.句意:贝利经常在体育馆____。A看书,B进行体育运动,C唱歌,根据“There is a big gym in my school. I have PE class in the gym and I often play sports in it.”可知贝利经常在体育馆进行体育运动,故选B。
4.句意:现在,贝利在班上非常____。A害羞的,B安静的,C活跃的,根据“Now, I am very active in class.”可知贝利现在在班上非常活跃,故选C。
5.句意:现在贝利每天____。A骑自行车,B玩电脑游戏,C看书,根据“I go cycling every day now.”可知贝利现在每天去骑自行车,故选A。
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