内容正文:
2024-2025学年度九年级第一次调研考试
九年级英语参考答案
一、听力选择 (1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5 BDGCF 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 CDBEA
二、完形填空。(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16-20 DACBD 21-25 ADBCC
三、 阅读理解 (26~31小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
26-28 DCC 29-31 DDB 32-35 FTTF 36-40 EACDB
四、 听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
41. 15/ fifteen 42. singer 43. kind 44. speak 45. how much
五、单词填空 (46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
46. when 47. answers 48. a 49. his 50. talked
51. has 52. about 53. felt 54. Luckily 55. happier
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56. Cai Lun.
57. Trees/ Wood.
58. Newspapers, magazines and books.
59. There will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future.
60. We can use both sides of every piece of paper./ We can make useful things out of used paper./We can use glass cups instead of paper ones./ When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
评卷时:本大题答案意思对即可,可以有不同过得表述。错三个词扣一分。
七、短语填空 (61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
61. came from 62. got up 63. because of 64. believe in 65. In fact
注意:每小题满分2分,每空一分。
八、大意总结 (满分10分)
略
九、书面表达 (满分15分)
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为15 分,按五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次
的要求,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数不符合要求 的,从总分中减去 2 分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点:参考提供的要点。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第五档(很好):(13—15 分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■覆盖所有内容要点。
■应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
■语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
■有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好): (10—12 分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了 1、2 个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。
■语法结构或词汇方面基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
■运用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(适当):(7—9 分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
■虽漏掉了一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
■应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
■有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
■应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(较差):(4—6 分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
■漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
■语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
■有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
■较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(差): (1—3 分)
未完成试题规定的任务。
■明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
■语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
■缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0 分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法判断;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明:
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
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2024-2025学年度九年级第一次调研考试
英语试题
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共两部分,共120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。
一、听力选择 (1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(一) 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。
A B C D
E F G H
(2) 根据你听到的对话,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T表
示,不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Mary likes pop music best.
7. Mike likes rock music better.
8. There is a rock music concert tonight.
9. Mike will buy two tickets online by himself.
10. The concert begins at eight o’clock.
(三) 你会听到五个人谈论跑步的建议。从A 到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. Follow traffic rules.
12. Speaker 2 B. Run with your friends.
13. Speaker 3 C. Wear a pair of comfortable running shoes.
14. Speaker 4 D. Walk before you run.
15. Speaker 5 E. Don’t run too fast at the beginning.
请同学们把试卷翻到第四大题,继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空。(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
What will happen if a family goes without the internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have 16 an invitation to a leading (主要的) US television station, asking a film group to 17 their day-to-day life without technology for a month.
When the film group meets the Smiths (史密斯一家人), they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two kids are so crazy about technology that they 18 do things together. At mealtimes, 19 sits at the dining tables for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explained. “ 20 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”
Getting back to a life without internet is not 21 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many 22 . For example, the two kids have to go to the school library to 23 books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith 24 go out shopping because they cannot buy things online. As the family has picked up (学会) the new lifestyle (生活方式), they have found that they can 25 more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all kinds of activities together.
16. A. received B. chosen C. heard D. sent
17. A. record B. direct C. join D. correct
18. A. nearly B. always C. hardly D. mostly
19. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
20. A. Whether B. While C. Although D. If
21. A. easy B. difficult C. normal D. common
22. A. mistakes B. senses C. friends D. changes
23. A. buy B. borrow C. return D. steal
24. A. should B. might C. need to D. could
25. A. waste B. value C. spend D. save
三、 阅读理解 (26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.
“Excuse me.” I said.
He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.”
We apologized (道歉) and went for our own ways.
Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to search for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted.
She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.
While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”
I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.
“Honey, I am so sorry.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?”
She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.”
I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.”
“It’s OK. I love you anyway.” She said as she kissed me on my cheek.
If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?
26. The writer was _________ to the stranger who she walked into.
A. mad B. honest C. unkind D. polite
27. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?
A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Blue. D. Red.
28. What do you think is the best title (题目) for the passage?
A. Be friendly to strangers.
B. Mothers like flowers.
C. Be kind to loved ones.
D. Love between parents and children.
B
The world uses about a thousand million tons of water a day. Water is a human right (权利) and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean and safe water.
Treating wastewater (废水) is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only 2% is fresh water-that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal (沿海的) countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly (昂贵的) technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
29. How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
A. Under 10 million. B. Only 19 million.
C. About 92 million. D. Over 700 million.
30. What does the underlined (划线的) word “desalination” in paragraph (段) 3 mean?
A. 远洋运输 B. 潮汐发电 C. 食盐销售 D. 海水淡化
31. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?
A. Water should be a human right. B. The water problem is still serious.
C. Our planet is covered with water. D. Everyone has enough clean water.
C
读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面32~35小题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。
Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders (梯子) and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.
The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting (吸引人的) place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique (独特的) experience, as you can see sceneries (风景) of the four seasons from different altitudes (高度). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bear.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title (称号). On July 17, 2016, Shengnongjia Forestry District was added to the United Nations World Heritage List (联合国世界遗产名录) as a natural site (遗址). China now has 50 world heritage sites, second only to Italy.
32. Shennong has an ox body.
33. In Shengnongjia, you can experience four seasons.
34. There are 5000 species of animals and plants.
35. China has the most world heritage sites.
D
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。
The undersea (海底的) world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive (潜水) in the water to find the secret there. Scuba-diving (携带呼吸装置的潜水) is a new sport today. 36
You will find many strange animals in the sea. Some are as large as a school bus. 37 Some can even give out light in the dark.
Here, under the sea, everything is blue and green. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water and explore the world for a long time. 38 And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water.
39 It’s cold, and it’s dark, too. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is. About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea.
Besides the cold and the darkness, deep sea animals are facing the danger of other animals, too. 40 Many animals eat plants. However, some feed on (以...为食物) other sea animals.
(
Some have sharp teeth.
Animals must find food to eat.
C
.
However, you can’t dive too deep.
D
.
The deep sea is not an easy place to live in.
E
.
It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.
F
.
There are different kinds of sports in the world
.
G.
The animals are very friendly.
)
四、 听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
41. I am ___________ years old.
42. Maybe your hero is a famous ___________, a movie star or a great man.
43. She also tells me to be ___________ to others.
44. When I was a baby, she taught me how to walk and how to ___________ .
45. I want to tell her ___________ ___________ I love and respect her.
五、单词填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
用方框中词的适当形式填空。 把答案写在答题卡46~55小题的横线上。
(
talk
, luckily, have, answer, when, happy, a, about, he, feel
)
(
more, sit, never, answer, when, meeting, a, about, he, feel
) (
more, sit, never, answer, when, meeting, a, about, he, feel
)
In a primary school, a teacher asked her students what they wished to become 46 they grew up. There were several 47 — a doctor, a teacher, a film star and so on.
One of the students gave a strange answer. This boy said, “I want to be 48 television!” The teacher asked the boy why he had such a wish. He said, “There is no one at home to care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is anything wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”
The loving teacher met 49 mother and 50 about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He never 51 time to look after the child.” “But what 52 you?” the teacher asked the mother. “I’m the president of the women’s club. I have so many meetings and activities.” The teacher now understood why the boy 53 lonely at home.
“I think children want their parents to spend more time with them.” said the teacher. 54 , after the conversation, the boy’s parents changed a lot. He was much 55 than he used to be.
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在答题卡56~60每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. It didn’t spread to Europe until the year 1100. And four hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America and Finland became the most important ones in paper making.
The common uses for paper include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? For example, in Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated (使绝缘) from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in the world, which means that we cut down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
As for this problem, we can do many things in daily life. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use glass cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance (平衡) between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
56. The person who invented paper almost 2000 years ago: ___________________________
57. The material of paper mentioned in the passage: _________________________________
58. The common uses for paper: __________________________________________________
59. The problem that wasting so much paper causes: ________________________________
60. List two things that we can do to solve the problem: ①____________ ②_____________
七、短语填空(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
(
because of, in fact, come from, get up, believe in
)用方框中短语的适当形式填空, 每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
Two years ago, I believed that success 61. __________ ___________ luck. So I didn’t work hard. I played computer games every night. I 62. __________ ___________ at about seven in the morning. I was often late for school. My teachers were angry with me for that. However, everything changed 63. __________ ___________ my English teacher, Mr. Li. He encouraged me a lot in my study. He always told me “If you 64. __________ ___________ yourself, you can do it better.”
Now, I wake up early every morning. 65. __________ ___________, I no longer fear challenges because I know that I have the power to overcome (战胜) them.
八、大意总结 (满分10分)
66. 阅读下面文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80词。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
In many countries, it is still common to see the whole family cooking together. You will find parents, their children and grandparents in the same kitchen at the same cooking as a family. They talk with each other and make a great meal at the same time. However, a lot of families are too busy nowadays to spend this time together.
It is very important to find some time to cook together. Even if it is just once a month, whenever it is possible, cooking as a family should be done. Family members rarely (很少) get a chance to connect with each other as a family, and cooking together can change that. It can also foster (培养) an interest in different types of foods, such as healthy food like vegetables and fruits.
Having children cook with their family in the kitchen also makes them more confident. They can feel like they are doing something important by meeting the needs of their family. It is also more likely that the family will eat dinner together if they prepare it together.
Cooking as a family will also help members understand family values. Cooking together is sure to bring the family happiness and make them close.
1. What do the family members usually do together in the kitchen in many countries?
2. Is it important to cook together? Why or why not?
3. Why do parents have children cook with their family?
4. What are other advantages (优点) of cooking as a family.
九、书面表达 (满分15分)
67. 假设你是李华,你校英语报 “Protect the Environment” 专栏面向全校学生征集宣传稿,请以Let’s Protect the Environment!为题目写一篇宣传稿,宣讲环保的意义及作为中学生怎样保护环境。内容提示:
1.每天骑自行车或步行上学;
2. 离开教室时,关灯和电脑;
3. 不用水时,记住关水龙头(tap);
4. 不使用塑料袋。
要求:
1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 稿件中不能出现真实的人名和校名等信息;
4. 词数80~100,文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Let’s Protect the Environment!
It’s our duty to protect the environment. _______________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Let’s take action now!
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