U1 Period Ⅰ Welcome to the unit -【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（译林版）

选择性必修第三册 Unit 1　Wish you were here 【单元话题词汇】 Period Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading—Comprehending 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 课时作业 巩固提升 Part 1　教材原文助读 Canada—a land of diversity① Canada is like a blooming② flower, unfolding③ with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy what it has to offer.It is a broad and beautiful country stretching④ from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. It is also one of the most ethnically⑤ diverse nations in the world with distinct⑥ cultures. 该句为复合句。unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness 为现在分词短语作状语；who enjoy what it has to offer是定语从句，修饰先行词those；what在句中引导宾语从句。 ①diversity n．多种多样；多样性 diverse adj.多种多样的；不同的 ②blooming /'bluːmIŋ/adj.盛开的，开花的 bloom v．开花；变得健康n.花；健康有精神的面貌 in full bloom 鲜花盛开 ③unfold /ʌn'fəʊld/vi.& vt.开花；展开，打开；展示，展现 fold v．折叠；对折 ④stretch v．延伸，绵延；拉长，拉紧；伸展，舒展 stretch (oneself) out 躺下(通常为休息或睡觉) ⑤ethnically /'eθnIkli/adv.种族地 ⑥distinct /dI'stIŋkt/adj.截然不同的，有区别的，不同种类的；清晰的，清楚的 distinction n．差别，区别，对比 make a distinction between...and...把……和……区别开来 加拿大—— 一个多元化的国度 加拿大如同一朵盛开的花朵，绽放出惊人的美丽与富饶，深受那些喜欢其多元化的人们的青睐。这是一个幅员辽阔、景色宜人的国家，从大西洋绵延至太平洋。它也是世界上最具种族多样性的国家之一，有着丰富多样的文化。 In the ten provinces and three territories⑦ which make up⑧ Canada, there is great diversity in geography. To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to⑨ high peaks and deep valleys⑩ carved⑪ by ice and water.Ancient, slow-moving glaciers⑫ hug the land and a huge variety of⑬wildlife wanders the remote forests. The establishment⑭ of national parks makes many of these beautiful places protected areas for the public to visit and enjoy，such as Banff and Jasper National Parks. One truly unique scenic spot⑮ in Canada is the mighty⑯ Niagara Falls with water rushing over its edge in a splendid⑰ display of sights and sounds. 该句为复合句。其中主句to the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains为介词短语位于句首的完全倒装句，which在句中引导非限制性定语从句。 该句为简单句。其中 with water rushing over its edge in a splendid display of sights and sounds为“with＋宾语＋现在分词”的复合结构表示伴随。 ⑦territory /'terətri/n.(加拿大)地区；领土，领地；领域 ⑧make up 组成；编造；化妆；弥补 ⑨be home to...是……的所在地 ⑩valley /'væli/n.山谷，溪谷 ⑪carve /kɑːv/vt.侵蚀，冲刷；雕，刻 ⑫glacier /'ɡlæsiə(r)/n.冰川 ⑬a huge variety of种种；各种各样的 vary v．变化 vary from...to...由……到……不同 various adj.各种各样的 ⑭establishment n．建立 establish v．建立 ⑮scenic spot风景区 ⑯mighty/'maIti/ adj.巨大的，非凡的；强而有力的 ⑰splendid /'splendId/adj.壮丽的，雄伟的；极佳的，非常好的 组成加拿大的10个省份和3个地区在地理风貌上有很大的差异。太平洋海岸向东耸立着巍峨的落基山脉，这里有高耸的山峰和被冰川水流侵蚀而成的深谷。古老的冰川缓缓移动，向陆地靠近。种类繁多的野生动物在偏远的森林中漫步。国家公园的建立使得很多这样美丽的地方成为供公众游玩和欣赏的保护区，如班夫国家公园和贾斯珀国家公园。加拿大真正独一无二的一处景点是气势恢宏的尼亚加拉瀑布，水流从边缘倾泻而下，景色壮观，水声轰鸣。 Apart from⑱ its geographical diversity, Canada's many rural areas and urban⑲ centers reflect⑳the diversity of its residents.Some of Canada's earliest settlers，who are thought to be ancestors㉑ of the indigenous㉒ peoples，crossed the Bering Strait㉓ by means of㉔ a land bridge from a place now known as Siberia.They settled on this vast land thousands of years ago.The first Europeans also started to settle in㉕ some of the eastern provinces centuries ago. Today, Canada reflects a vast combination of㉖ ethnic backgrounds. About one out of five people in Canada's population is foreign-born. The major ethnic groups, for example, include the English, Scottish and French, while the minority㉗ groups include residents from Singapore and the Pacific Islands. 该句是复合句。who are thought to be...是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词earliest settlers。 ⑱apart from 除了……外(都)，要不是；此外，除了……外(还) [同义短语]except for；in addition to ⑲urban /'ɜːbən/adj.城市的，城镇的 ⑳reflect vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考 reflect on/upon sth.反思/认真思考某事 reflection n．反射；反映；映像 on reflection再三考虑 ㉑ancestor /'ænsestə(r)/n.祖宗，祖先；原种 ㉒indigenous /In'dIdʒənəs/adj.本地的，土生土长的 ㉓strait /streIt/n.海峡，水道 ㉔by means of借助……的手段；依靠……的方法 by all means 可以，当然行 by no means 决不，一点也不 ㉕settle in安顿下来；适应(新的工作环境等) settle down定居；平静下来；专心于 settle down to (doing) sth.开始专注于(做)某事；着手认真做某事 settler n．移民，殖民者 settlement n．(解决纷争的)协议；解决，处理 ㉖a vast combination of大量的结合 in combination (with...) (与……)联合/结合 combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合 combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来 ㉗minority /maI'nɒrəti/n.少数，少数人；少数民族，少数群体 [反义词] majority n．大多数；大部分 除了其地理环境的多样性，加拿大的许多农村地区和城市中心还体现了其居民的多样性。加拿大最早的一些移民被认为是土著居民的祖先，他们从现在被称作西伯利亚的地方经由大陆桥穿越白令海峡而来。数千年前，他们在这片辽阔的土地上定居。数百年前，第一批欧洲人也开始在加拿大东部的一些省份定居。如今，加拿大反映了各种民族背景的广泛融合。加拿大人口中大约有五分之一是在外国出生的。例如，主要族群包括英格兰人、苏格兰人和法国人，而少数族群包括来自新加坡和太平洋岛屿的居民。 This ethnic variety, in turn㉘， brings about cultural diversity. Should you find yourself in one of these subcultures, languages, cuisine㉙， architecture, art and music will define your encounter. For example, in Vancouver, a dynamic㉚ city with the highest percentage of Chinese Canadians in the country, you can participate in㉛ the celebrations of the Chinese New Year, or you may take tea in the Dr.Sun Yat-Sen Classical Chinese Garden. In Montreal, one of the largest French-speaking cities in the world, you can sample㉜ the food with a typical French flavor and see the original buildings in the French style of architecture. Finally, if you are looking for㉝ something off the beaten track㉞， you may visit Cape Breton Island in the province of Nova Scotia, where you can dance to fiddle㉟ tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic㊱ settlers.As you are exposed to㊲ diverse cultures, you may feel transported through time and space. Given㊳ these cultural differences，it comes as no surprise㊴ that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. 该句为复合句。句中should置于句首，省略了连词if，构成倒装。 该句为复合句。其中if you are looking for something off the beaten track 为if引导的条件状语从句，另外where you can dance to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers为定语从句。 该句为复合句。that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002为that引导的主语从句，it在句中作形式主语。 ㉘in turn依次；相应地；反过来 in one's turn轮到某人；接着 by turns轮流；交替地 take turns to do sth.轮流做某事 ㉙cuisine /kwI'ziːn/n.烹饪，风味；饭菜，菜肴 ㉚dynamic /daI'næmIk/adj.充满活力的；动态的，发展变化的；(事物)有活力的 dynamism n．精力，活力 ㉛participate in 参加，参与 participation n．参加，参与 participant n．参与者，参加者 ㉜sample /'sɑːmpl/vt.品尝，尝，体验；抽样检验n.样本，样品；取样 sampling n．抽样，取样 ㉝look for 寻找 [同义短语] search for ㉞off the beaten track打破常规，不落俗套；远离闹市，偏远 ㉟fiddle /'fIdl/n.小提琴 ㊱Celtic /'keltIk/adj.凯尔特人的，凯尔特语的 ㊲be exposed to遭受到；(使)接触到 expose...to...暴露……给……；使……接触…… expose oneself to...使自己面临……；使自己暴露于…… exposure n．面临，遭受；揭露 ㊳given prep.考虑到，鉴于，相当于considering ㊴come as no surprise 不足为奇，毫不奇怪 这种民族多样性反过来又带来了文化多样性。如果你发现自己置身于其中一种亚文化中，那么(它的)语言、饮食、建筑、艺术和音乐都会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。例如，在华裔加拿大人比例全国最高、充满活力的温哥华城市，你可以参加中国新年的庆祝活动，也可以到加拿大的中山公园喝喝茶。在蒙特利尔，世界上最大的讲法语的城市之一，你可以品尝具有典型法式风味的美食，还可以观赏原汁原味的法式风格建筑。最后，如果你想独辟蹊径的话，可以去新斯科舍省的布雷顿角岛玩玩。在岛上，你可以随着小提琴的曲调翩翩起舞，感受凯尔特移民的文化和传统。当你接触到不同的文化时，你可能会产生穿越时空之感。考虑到这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年起就一直在庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。 From the towering mountain peaks to the depths㊵ of the forests to the urban centers, Canada's geographical wonders㊶， ethnic groups and their cultures make it a unique place to live and visit.Indeed, it has been consistently ranked㊷ by the United Nations as one of the best countries to live in, and visitors are always welcome! 该句使用了“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的结构。 ㊵depth /depθ/n.深(度)；最深处；深刻；深厚 deep adj.深的 deepen v．加深 ㊶wonder n．奇观，惊奇v.想知道 It's no wonder that...……不足为奇，并不奇怪 It's a wonder that...令人惊奇的是……；莫名其妙的是…… ㊷rank vt.分等级；排名 rank...as把……分等级为 ranking n．地位，排名，排位 从巍峨的山峰到森林深处，再到城市中心，加拿大的地理奇观、种族群体及其文化使之成为独特的居住和旅游胜地。的确，它(加拿大)一直被联合国列为最宜居的国家之一，一直欢迎游客的到来！ Part 2　语篇研析 Fill in the following blanks with suitable words. Introduction Para.1：Canada is a _______ and ________ country with _________ ethnic groups and ____________ cultures. Main body Para.2：Canada is ____________ diverse. Para.3：Canada is ____________ diverse. Para.4：Canada is ____________ diverse. Conclusion Para.5：Canada is a ____________ place to live and visit. broad beautiful diverse distinct geographically ethnically culturally unique Read the text carefully and choose the best answers. 1．What rhetorical device (修辞手法) does the author use? A.Simile (明喻).　　　　 B．Repetition (重复). C．Parallelism (排比). D．Personification (拟人). 答案：A 2．What can we see in the grand Rocky Mountains? A．Only ancient，slow-moving glaciers. B．Only a huge variety of wildlife. C.Only water rushing in a splendid display of sights and sounds. D．High peaks and deep valleys. 答案：D 3．What percentage of people in Canada's population is foreign-born? A．20%.　　　　　　　 B．10%. C．50%. D．25%. 答案：A 4．What can you do in Montreal? A．Participate in the celebrations of the Chinese New Year and take tea. B．Sample the food with a typical French flavor and see the original buildings in the French style of architecture. C．Dance to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers. D．Be transported through time and space. 答案：B 5．How does the author illustrate his point of view in paragraph 4? A．By listing figures. B．By making a comparison. C．By analyzing causes. D．By giving examples. 答案：D After reading the text, please fill in the following blanks. Canada is like a blooming flower，1.____________ (unfold) with breathtaking beauty and richness.It is not only a broad and beautiful country but also one of the most ethnically diverse 2._________ (nation) in the world.Canada 3.__________ (make) up of ten provinces and three territories, 4.____________ there is great diversity in geography.Here you can see high peaks, unfolding nations is made where deep valleys, the land，the forests and the mighty Niagara Falls.Apart 5.______ its geographical diversity, Canada's many rural areas and urban 6.________ (center) reflect the diversity of its residents.Some of its earliest settlers，who are thought to be ancestors of the indigenous peoples，crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge and today about one out of five people in Canada's population is foreign－born.This ethnic variety，in turn，brings about 7.____________ (culture) from centers cultural diversity.As a result，you can participate in the 8.____________ (celebrate) of the Chinese New Year in Vancouver，sample the food with a typical French flavor and see the original buildings in the French style of architecture in Montreal and dance to fiddle tunes and enjoy the cultures and traditions of Celtic settlers in Cape Breton Island.When 9.____________ (expose) to diverse cultures，you may feel transported through time and space.There is no doubt that it is Canada's geographical wonders, ethnic groups and their cultures that make it 10. ____ unique place to live and visit. celebrations exposed a 1．Canada is like a blooming flower, unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those who enjoy what it has to offer. [句式分析]　该句为复合句。unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness为现在分词短语作________；who在句中引导_______从句，修饰先行词those；what在句中引导________从句。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 状语 定语 宾语 加拿大如同一朵盛开的花朵，绽放出惊人的美丽与富饶，深受那些喜欢其多元化的人们的青睐。 2．To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to high peaks and deep valleys carved by ice and water. [句式分析]　该句为复合句。其中主句为介词短语位于句首的____________句，which在句中引导______________从句。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 完全倒装　 非限制性定语 太平洋海岸向东耸立着巍峨的落基山脉，这里有高耸的山峰和被冰川水流侵蚀而成的深谷。 3．One truly unique scenic spot in Canada is the mighty Niagara Falls with water rushing over its edge in a splendid display of sights and sounds. [句式分析]　该句为简单句。其中 with water rushing over its edge in a splendid display of sights and sounds为“____________________”的复合结构，表示伴随。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ with＋宾语＋现在分词 加拿大真正独一无二的一处景点是气势恢宏的尼亚加拉瀑布，水流从边缘倾泻而下，景色壮观，水声轰鸣。 4．Some of Canada's earliest settlers，who are thought to be ancestors of the indigenous peoples，crossed the Bering Strait by means of a land bridge from a place now known as Siberia. [句式分析]　该句为复合句。who在句中引导_____________从句。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 非限制性定语 加拿大最早的一些移民被认为是土著居民的祖先，他们从现在被称作西伯利亚的地方经由大陆桥穿越白令海峡而来。 5．Should you find yourself in one of these subcultures, languages, cuisine, architecture, art and music will define your encounter. [句式分析]　该句为复合句。should you find yourself in one of these subcultures为should引导的____________从句，置于句首，省略了连词if。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 条件状语 如果你发现自己置身于其中一种亚文化中，那么(它的)语言、饮食、建筑、艺术和音乐都会说明你邂逅的是何种文化。 6．Given these cultural differences，it comes as no surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. [句式分析]　该句为复合句。given为________，意为“考虑到，鉴于”，相当于considering；that在句中引导_________从句，it在句中作____________。 [自主翻译]　_________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 介词 主语 形式主语 考虑到这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年起就一直在庆祝多元文化日也就不足为奇了。 课时作业 巩固提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Luisa Yu, an 80-year-old woman from Miami, dreamed about traveling as a young girl.She completed visiting every UN nation in the world, all 193, in November 2023. “When I went to the movies, I saw this beautiful background about the scenery, the nature, the rivers, the mountains, and that fascinated me，” Yu said.“That's why I always thought someday I will go to these places and travel.” At 23, as an exchange student studying medical technologies in the US, Yu decided that she wanted to visit all of the countries in the world, but visa restrictions didn't allow her to travel outside of the country.She decided to explore the US via Greyhound buses.She saved her vacation time from working at Miami, Florida hospitals and was able to take long trips across the US.There are only two states that Yu has yet to visit—Kentucky and Oklahoma. It took Yu 15 years to get her green card that would allow her to travel internationally and there were times that she worked three jobs to save money to travel.The Miami resident eventually took a part-time job as a travel agent, which gave her many more opportunities to travel to new places around the globe. In the past 50 years, Yu has been visiting countries across the world, even some that are very tough to get into.She has tried several kinds of meat when she visited Republic of Korea, explored the beaches of Somalia, and even skydived in Dubai when she was 73. Yu's advice to people who are fond of traveling is to just do it.She said, “Don't wait for anybody.If I keep on waiting, it will never happen, because the opportunity sometimes comes only once.” [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了80岁的Luisa Yu完成了独自去193个国家旅行的梦想，她鼓励人们抓住机会去实现自己的梦想。 2 3 1 4 1．What inspired Luisa Yu to travel? A．Reading books. B．Watching movies. C．Friends' suggestions. D．Work experience. 答案：B 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知，看电影启发了Luisa Yu想去旅行的梦想。故选B项。 2 3 1 4 2．Why did Yu fail to travel abroad in her 20s? A．Because of visa limits. B．Because of tight finances. C．Because of short holidays. D．Because of safety problems. 答案：A 2 3 1 4 细节理解题。根据第三段中“At 23, as an exchange student...outside of the country.”可知，由于签证限制，Yu在20多岁的时候没有去国外旅行。故选A项。 2 3 1 4 3．In which place did Yu skydive? A．Dubai.　　　　　　　　 B．Miami. C．Somalia. D．Republic of Korea. 答案：A 2 3 1 4 细节理解题。根据第五段中“She has tried several...when she was 73.”可知，Yu在迪拜跳伞。故选A项。 2 3 1 4 4．What does Yu advise people to do? A．Apply for the travel visa in advance. B．Try various jobs to get colorful experiences. C．Look for friends with shared interest in travel. D．Catch every chance to do what they want to do. 答案：D 2 3 1 4 推理判断题。根据最后一段Yu 的建议和说的内容“Yu's advice to people...is to just do it.” “Don't wait for anybody...sometimes comes only once.”可推知，她建议人们及时抓住机会去做自己想做的事情。故选D项。 2 3 1 4 B There are many places to see lovely giant pandas in China.But where is the best place for you to go for a special panda trip? What is the best time to go? Here are some recommendations. If you just want to see giant pandas, we recommend you to go to Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base.It is the most easily accessible panda base.You can see pandas at different ages.This base is huge but usually crowded. If you are looking for a deeper panda experience, you can join a panda volunteer program.Giant panda volunteer programs are available in three panda bases：Dujiangyan, Wolong, and Bifengxia.They take about 1 to 3 days or longer.Dujiangyan is the best place for a one-day program.If you want a less-crowded environment, consider Wolong and Bifengxia, though they require 2 or more days.Your work would include weighing and cleaning bamboo, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas' enclosures (围场).At the end of the program, you will receive a panda keeper certificate. Giant pandas don't go into winter sleep.You can visit them in all four seasons.Spring and autumn are the best times to see pandas when they are most active and temperatures are most comfortable.If you visit between August and November, you will probably see lovely panda babies. Giant pandas spend almost half their time sleeping.Grown-up giant pandas in captivity (圈养) usually eat twice a day：early in the morning and late in the afternoon.They usually sleep around noon, any time from around 10：00 a．m.to around 2：00 p．m.We recommend you to get to a panda base as early as possible, when it is less crowded and the pandas are at their most active. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就参观熊猫基地提出了一些建议。 5 6 7 8 5．How can you get your best experience for your panda trip? A．Visiting it during Chinese holidays. B．Joining a volunteer program. C．Taking a private tour in the afternoon. D．Participating in Dujiangyan's one-day program. 答案：B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，参加志愿者项目能使你的熊猫之旅获得最好的体验。故选B。 5 6 7 8 6．What is included in the volunteer programs at Dujiangyan, Wolong, and Bifengxia bases? A．Preparing bamboo. B．Feeding pandas. C．Cleaning pandas. D．Witnessing new pandas' birth. 答案：A 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据第三段“Your work would include...cleaning pandas' enclosures.”可知，都江堰基地、卧龙基地和碧峰峡基地的志愿者项目都包括准备竹子。故选A。 5 6 7 8 7．According to the information, which of the following is the best time for panda viewing? A．Winter and spring. B．Spring and autumn. C．Summer and autumn. D．Any season is suitable. 答案：B 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Spring and autumn are...are most comfortable.”可知，春天和秋天是观赏熊猫的最佳时间。故选B。 5 6 7 8 8．Why is arriving early at the panda base recommended? A．To record pandas' daily routine. B．To receive a panda keeper certificate. C．To avoid crowds and witness active pandas. D．To observe feeding sessions and bamboo weighing. 答案：C 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We recommend you to...at their most active.”可知，建议早点到熊猫基地是因为那时人不多，而且熊猫也最活跃。故选C。 5 6 7 8 C Fishing trips to Canada are a tradition for Jeffrey Hardy and his three friends from America.Last summer, the forest air polluted with wildfire smoke forced the men to give up their mid-June fishing plan.Canada's wildfire season put its tourism industry at a crucial time. Except some days of poor air quality, major Canadian cities remain unaffected by wildfires.The fires are in the country's northern areas that have drawn travelers interested in outdoor experiences in years past. In a recent report by Destination Canada, a marketing organization, half of the total spent by international visitors is in Vancouver, Toronto and Montreal.But other Canadian destinations attractive to visitors have been affected by the wildfires. In preparation for increasing visitor sizes and ongoing wildfires, some businesses are thinking about changing their operations, which see outdoor recreation as a tourism opportunity.A non-profit travel agency is considering creating a questionnaire for customers to show when they would cancel a booking because of road closures from the wildfires, poor air quality and a lack of visibility. Tourism in British Columbia contributes greatly to its economy.The province has various recreational offerings from the major ski destinations to hiking along the coast.Blackcomb, a helicopter tour company, has canceled its sightseeing offerings, using most of its helicopters on the firefighting effort until at least early August.“It's the question of flying our customers around on sightseeing tours or putting out fires within 10 kilometers of our bases and the communities that we live in，” said Jordy Norris, the company's tourism director.“We made it clear to both our staff and our customers that we have a duty to protect the backyard.” Darrin Rigo, a photographer recently saw a photo of a beautiful waterfall covered in fire on a media page.“I'm sure that's not going to last long, and everything will return to normal.” he said. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。加拿大的山火使旅游业受到很大的影响，但是人们依然对加拿大旅游业的发展充满信心。 9．Which part of Canada is most affected by the wildfire? A．The northern areas. B．Canada's central parts. C．Major Canadian cities. D．Places with few visitors. 答案：A 9 10 11 12 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句可知，加拿大北部地区受山火影响最大。故选A。 9 10 11 12 10．What is a non-profit travel agency's response to wildfires? A．Using its helicopters on the firefighting effort. B．Raising money to put out the fire. C．Changing operations and developing outdoor recreation. D．Creating a questionnaire for customers. 答案：D 9 10 11 12 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“A non-profit travel agency...a lack of visibility.”可知，非营利旅行社对山火的应对措施是为客户制作问卷。故选D。 9 10 11 12 11．Why has Blackcomb called off its sightseeing offerings? A．To save the cost due to the decrease in the number of visitors. B．In an effort to put out the wildfire. C．To fly its staff on sightseeing tours. D．To be busy creating a questionnaire. 答案：B 9 10 11 12 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Blackcomb, a helicopter tour company... at least early August.”可知，Blackcomb取消观光服务是为了扑灭山火。故选B。 9 10 11 12 12．What is Darrin Rigo's attitude towards the development of Canada's tourism? A．Positive. B．Neutral. C．Negative. D．Indifferent. 答案：A 9 10 11 12 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，Darrin Rigo对加拿大旅游业的发展持乐观态度。故选A。 9 10 11 12 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了街头艺术作为一种流行的艺术形式正在迅速传播到世界各地，并且成为全球文化的一部分。 Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans.Even art museums and galleries are collecting the work of street artists. 1 1 2 3 4 5 A.There are various forms of street art. B．Street art has become a global culture. C．Street artists do their work for some reasons. D．Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. E．It was considered as a very new popular form of culture. F．Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. G．Young adults sprayed (喷洒) words and other images on walls and trains. 答案：B 1 2 3 4 5 根据上文的“Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world.You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans.Even art museums and galleries are collecting the work of street artists.”可知，街头艺术已经在全球范围内发展和传播，B项承接上文，首尾相扣，符合语境，故选B项。 1 2 3 4 5 Art experts claim that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. 2 This colorful, energetic style of writing became known as graffiti (涂鸦).It showed that young people didn't want to accept rules and traveled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 A.There are various forms of street art. B．Street art has become a global culture. C．Street artists do their work for some reasons. D．Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. E．It was considered as a very new popular form of culture. F．Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. G．Young adults sprayed (喷洒) words and other images on walls and trains. 答案：G 根据上文的“Art experts claim that the movement began in New York in the 1960s.”可知，G项承接上文，指出街头艺术是以年轻人在墙上和火车上的创作开始，下文的“This colorful, energetic style of writing became known as graffiti.”是对年轻人做法的评价和称呼，故选G项。 1 2 3 4 5 One well-known New York street artist is Swoon.She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks. 3 She enjoyed studying art, but as time went on, she got bored with the work she saw in museums and galleries.Swoon started to create a strong and imaginative style, which attracted a lot of fans. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 A.There are various forms of street art. B．Street art has become a global culture. C．Street artists do their work for some reasons. D．Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. E．It was considered as a very new popular form of culture. F．Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. G．Young adults sprayed (喷洒) words and other images on walls and trains. 答案：D 根据上文的“One well-known New York street artist is Swoon.She cuts out paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks.”可知，这是在介绍一位著名的街头艺术家Swoon，D项承接上文，继续介绍这位艺术家，下文的“She enjoyed studying art...which attracted a lot of fans.”提到Swoon的职业生涯后期才转到街头艺术上来，与D项的描述匹配，故选D项。 1 2 3 4 5 4 Some of them dislike artists who make so much money in galleries and museums.They choose street art because it is closer to people.Some artists try to express their opinions in their work.They often want to protest against something.Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the impression of youth and energy. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 A.There are various forms of street art. B．Street art has become a global culture. C．Street artists do their work for some reasons. D．Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. E．It was considered as a very new popular form of culture. F．Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. G．Young adults sprayed (喷洒) words and other images on walls and trains. 答案：C 根据下文的“Some of them dislike artists...because it gives people the impression of youth and energy.”可知，街头艺术家从事这份工作是有着不同的原因的，C项能够概括本段内容，适合作为主题句，故选C项。 1 2 3 4 5 In today's world, the Internet has a big influence on street art. 5 Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.There it will continue to change and grow. 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 A.There are various forms of street art. B．Street art has become a global culture. C．Street artists do their work for some reasons. D．Swoon didn't start her career as a street artist. E．It was considered as a very new popular form of culture. F．Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. G．Young adults sprayed (喷洒) words and other images on walls and trains. 答案：F 根据上文的“In today's world, the Internet has a big influence on street art.”可知，F项承接上文，说明了艺术家可以通过互联网向全世界的人们展示他们的作品，下文的“Many city residents...There it will continue to change and grow.”与F项在逻辑上构成了转折关系，说明居民对于在网上欣赏街头艺术照片有不同的看法，故选F项。 1 2 3 4 5 $$