内容正文:
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2024-2025学年度第二学期初四英语3月学情检测
第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 共 45 分 )
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两
遍 )
1.What will the weather be like this weekend?
A. B. C.
2.How many girl students are there in the class?
A. B. C.
3.What will Mary go to buy?
A. B. C.
4.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Husband and wife.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a library. B.In a bank. C.On a bus.
6.What will the woman do tonight?
A.Watch a football game. B.Finish her report. C.Do the housework.
7.What did the man think of his flight?
A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Excellent.
8.Why does the man prefer magazines?
A.They are cheaper.
B.They are more interesting.
C.They can be finished more quickly.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍)
2
请听第一段较长的对话,完成第9至第11三个小题。
9.What's the matter with the camera?
A.It's lost. B.It's in pieces. C.It doesn't work.
10.How much money does Tony need to buy a new camera?
A.$200. B.$400. C.$800.
11.How long should Tony work at the job to get enough money?
A.For two months. B.For four months. C.For eight months.
请听第二段较长的对话,完成第12至第15四个小题。
12.Which is Helen's mother language?
A.German. B.English. C.French.
13.What does Helen do?
A.A doctor. B.A presenter. C.A translator.
14.What does Helen think of her job?
A.It's fun. B.It's cool. C.It's tiring.
15.Why did Helen decide to do this job?
A.She has been good at speaking English.
B.She thought she could make much money.
C.She has been interested in different cultures.
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所
给句子的最佳答案。
A
TheMedicineLabel(标签)
LorcalPharmacy
123MAIN STREET
(800)555-5555
ANYTOWN,USA1111
DR.BROWN DATE 06/23/21-
Help with common cold,headache,fever and cough
—JANESMITH
456MAIN STREETANYTOWNLISA11111
USEBEFORE06/23/23
△Take itwith a lot of water after meals.
Warnings (△May make you sleepy.Dont drive or use dangerous
machines.
adults and children |2 tablets(药片)every 4 to 6 hours;
ask the doctor
Phone number
of the drugstore
Thedatepeoplemade
themedicine
Don't use the
medicine after this
date.
Doctor's name_
Who bought this_
medicine?
Name&address
of the drugstore
(药店)
3
Warnings:
▶ Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won't stay in your throat
▶ Take with food so your stomach won't be upset.
▶ May make you sleepy.Do not drive or use dangerous machines.
Directions:
adults and children aged
12 and over
2 tablets(药片)every 4 to 6 hours;
not more than 12 tablets in 24 hours.
children aged 6 to under 12
1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours;
not more than 6 tablets in 24 hours.
children aged under 6 ask the doctor
16.The medicine can be helpful for you if you _
A.have a cold B.cut your finger
C.break your leg D.have a stomachache
17.After taking the medicine,you should avoid
A B
D
18.What can we learn about the medicine?
A.It can be taken by all people
B.You'd better take it before meals.
C.It can't be taken after June 23,2023.
D.It won't work without drinking water.
B
Bythe Youth
When we were scared,sad and helpless,
you gave us courage,warmth and hopes.
When we had coughs or fevers,
you, ▲ ,tried your best to save our lives;
C
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When we had to stay at home to keep
away from the illness,
you,workers,helped us buy living
things;
Leaving your children behind, you
worked in the neighborhood every day, you
never complained but smiled the whole
day.
When we needed all kinds of materials,
you,drivers,drove them there without
thinking twice;
Running on the streets,between the
cities,youmade sure thingswentwell as usual.
Lookingafter thepatients in thehospital day and
night,
you never gave up until the sick got well.
There are many people doing jobs in
silence;
There are many people giving hands
without telling their names
Thanks for your hard work and
selflessness.
You're the heroes of the times.
You're the most beautiful in our
hearts.
We love you!
19.According to the poem,the drivers were
A.cold B.awful C.cruel D.warm-hearted
20.Which can be the best for▲ ?
A.drivers B.officers C.scientists D.doctors and nurses
21.What's the writer's purpose of writing this poem?
A.To show his praises. B.To show his regrets.
C.To show his worries. D.To show his wishes.
22.What's the best title for the poem?
A.To the politest people B.To the most beautiful people
C.To the cleverest people D.To the most humorous people
C
In China,the full moon is a symbol of peace,luck and family reunion,which is
one of the reasons why appreciating the full moon has become one important thing of
the Mid-Autumn Festival.People usually gather with their loved ones and share
delicious meals and mooncakes to celebrate the day.
Today let's look back into that peaceful autumn night in mountains with Chinese
poet Wang Wei.
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AutumnEvening in theMountains
ByWangWei
Afterfresh rain in mountains bare;
Autumnpermeates evening air.
Amongpine-trees bright moonbeamspeer;
Over crystal stonesflows water clear.
Bamboos whisper ofwasher-maids;
Lotus stirs whenfishing boat wades;
Thoughfragrant spring maypass away;
Still here's the placefor you to stay.
Notes: permeate 弥漫 moonbeam n.月光 whisper t.耳语 stir v.搅动
fragrant adj.芳香的
Wang Wei is a well—known landscape poet and a talented landscape painter of the
Tang Dynasty.One of China's greatest poets Su Shi once praised his works, “Pictures
in poems,poems in pictures.”
The first line draws a calming picture.It has just rained in the
mountains without crowds around,and the fresh and cool autumn atmosphere
comes stronger as the night falls.The second line is considered one of the most
classic descriptions of the moon:the beautiful moonlight surrounding the
wet mountain,first it went through the pine trees and then to the clear
forest spring.At this moment,you may hear the wind from the forest,the sound of
water running or your breath.In the third line,you may hear a slight laugh from
the bamboo forest.It's the girls who finished washing clothes coming back from
the waterside;the lotus(莲花 )leaves are wandering, which must be the fisher
working on his boat.What a creative description!It expresses his love for the simple
and quiet mountain life.
At the end of the poem,Wang shared his open-minded philosophy(哲学
)of life.Although spring is gone,autumn is also beautiful,Why not stay away
from the noise of the world and stay in the mountains to feel the true meaning
of life?
23.What's the Chinese title of the poem Autumn Evening in the Mountains?
A.《竹里馆》 B.《终南别业》 C.《山居秋瞑》 D.《鸟鸣涧》
24.What did Su Shi think of Wang Wei's works?
A.Common. B.Excellent. C.Difficult. D.Comforting.
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25.Which of the following can be used to describe the moon?
A.After fresh rain in mountains bare;Autumn permeates evening
B.Bamboos whisper of washer—maids;Lotus stirs when fishing boat wades;
C.Though fragrant spring may pass away;Still here's the place for you to stay.
D.Among pine—trees bright moonbeams peer;Over crystal stones flows water
clear.
26.What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem?
A.He is thankful for nature.
B.He loves and enjoys farming.
C.He loves the simple and quiet mountain life.
D.He enjoys admiring the moon in the evening.
D
Everyone knows that good sleep is important for our health.Not everyone knows
how important it is to sleep in the dark.A new report says sleeping with a light on
could be bad for our health and turning off the lights when we sleep could help to
keep away from diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease.
According to the report,around 40 percent of people sleep with some sort of
artificial light such as light from a television or an alarm clock,which could influence
our health.The worst thing to sleep with is a main light.Sleeping in the dark is more
difficult for people who live in cities,where there is a lot of outdoor light at night.
Dr.Phyllis Zee is the lead researcher from the Northwestern University Feinberg
School of Medicine in Chicago,the USA.Her team studied 20 participants(参与者 ). They
recorded their brainwaves,breathing,heart rates and also drew blood from them
to measure melatonin(褪黑激素)levels while they were sleeping.
They found that the participants who slept with a light on had higher blood
sugar (血糖)levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness.
Dr.Zee said this is because light makes their brain more active,which raises blood
sugar levels.Besides,having the light on when the participants were sleeping made
their heart rates increase,which in turn made it harder for their body to rest proper-
ly.“That's bad.Usually,your heart rate is lower at night and higher during the day,
"the researcher said.
Dr Zee said,“Make sure that you start dimming your lights at least an hour or
two before you go to bed to prepare your environment for sleep.There are three
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things we can do to reduce the risk of illness:turn off the lights,never sleep with
white or blue light,and use a curtain or wear an eye mask."
27.What does the underlined word"artificial"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Man—made. B.Natural. C.Bright. D.Strange.
28.According to the report,why are people in cities more difficult to sleep in the
dark?
A.They have more pressure.
B.They usually work till midnight
C.They enjoy a colorful night life.
D.They can't escape from outdoor light.
29.What may be a result of sleeping with a light on?
A.Lowering the heart rate. B.Raising blood sugar levels.
C.Helping the body rest well. D.Making the brain less active.
30.Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A storybook. B.A news report.
C.A travel guide. D.A health magazine.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单
词,每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)
Family Meals
Why It is 1.__________ for family members to have meals together.
Who
Myhusband and our 2.________ children are busy,we seldom had a chance to get
together as a family.
When We set two dates:Mondays and 3.____________.
How
Slowly they began to see these evenings together as interesting and 4__________.
What We loved a lot,and we made 5.____________ for trips.
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四、单词拼写与运用(共13小题,计13分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词。
1.She is eight, and next year she is going to celebrate her n_________ birthday.
2.You should always knock at the door before you e_________ a room
3.They toured the city by t________ instead of traveling with a guide.
4. She is so c________ that she made a lot of spelling mistakes in her composition.
5.Can you speak l________,I can’t hear you.
6. If you have difficulty answering a q ,leave it and move on to the next one.
7. The light bulb is one of the greatest i__________ of Edison.
8. Why do more and more kids________ (更喜欢) to spend time on screens?
9. Xiong'an New Area will be a beautiful and important city in the ________(北方的) part
of China.
10.Drinking tea is usually seen as a (健康的)lifestyle in China.
11.The spirit of pioneers will live ________(永远) in our hearts.
12.Mr.Brown is an ____________(澳大利亚) singer.
13. That’s a good __________(习惯).Reading makes a full man.
五、语法填空(共10小题,计20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形。 A
Famous Chinese song writer Qiao Yu 1.__________ (die)in
Beijing on June 19.He was 95 years old.
Born in 1927 in Jining city,Qiao Yu,whose real name was
Qiao Qingbao,was a household name in China,thanks to the
lyrics of popular songs he wrote, such 2._____ My Motherland,
Let's Pull on Our Oars and Unforgettable Night.
His classic songs 3 still 3 (perform)today and
remain popular,including among young people.He was also a playwright who wrote
scripts(剧本)for movies,including Liu Sanjie,which he co-wrote with Shi Youping.
He was 4 .______ head of China National Opera&Dance Drama Theater and
the president of Chinese Music Literature Association.
B
This year's school day was a very good 5.___ (choose).Teahouse is one of Lao
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She's 6.___________ (famous)plays.He wrote it in 1957.Ever since we read it, we
7.______ already ___7___ (learn)something about Chinese people's lives one
hundred years ago. The actors and actresses all did a very good job 8.__________
they only practiced for a short time.Li Nan,the student playing Wang Lifa,the
owner of the teahouse,was the best.He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young
man to an old man.
I had a great time at the theatre.It was easy for everyone to understand the story
and see the changes in Chinese society.I hope I can have a chance 9.________
(drink) tea at Lao She Teahouse and watch the 10.__________ (tradition)Beijing
Opera in the future.
六、完型填空(共7小题,计7分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
One day,a king was traveling in his own land.He saw a farmer who was working so
hard that he didn't notice a snake coiling around(缠绕着)his leg.
The king 1.________ ,"Farmer,there is a snake on your leg!"The farmer
shook the snake off and continued his work.
The king was surprised by this and asked,"Don't you know that the snake can
2.______ you?Is your work more important than your life?”
The farmer said,“Your Majesty(陛下),if l don't work hard,my family will
starve (挨饿)to death!That's the only thing that I am 3.________ of." The
king was moved and decided to reward the farmer with a large amount of money.
A year later,the king met the farmer 4._______ The farmer was well dressed
and looked rather heavy.The king saw that he had a bandage(绷带)on his right hand.
The king asked him,“What 5.______ to your hand?”
“Your Majesty,"the farmer replied,"my finger was pricked(刺伤)by a thorn
(刺)on a pumpkin(南瓜).Now I need to 6.______ my hand."
The king was surprised.“When you were 7.________ ,you were not afraid
of a snakebite.But now you say that you need to rest after being pricked by a
thorn!”
The farmer said,"Your Majesty,perhaps you've never heard the saying:That
was then,this is now!”
afraid, poor, happened, hurt, again, protect, shouted, take part in, take care of
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七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works
by Mark Twain.The book is so interesting.Even today,it is
quite popular among kids.Although I am in my thirties,the
book remains one of my favorites.After re-reading the book
recently,I have learned an important lesson from Tom
Sawyer.
In our daily lives,we are often given some boring or tiring
tasks.What's in your mind when your mom tells you to clean
the floor?Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨)?Ithink
most people have.
Tom Sawyer,however,thought"differently"when he was given a boring task.
One Saturday morning,Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆).Tom's friend
Ben Rogers happened to walk past.Instead of complaining,Tom told Ben that he
felt“excited"about the task.“Only one in a thousand-maybe even two thousand boys
can do this! "Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task.He even gave Tom his apple so
that he could have a chance to paint the fence.If Tom had thought about nothing but
complaining,he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson:Complaining is useless.The next time
you are given a boring or tiring task,don't complain.Unlike what happens in the
story of Tom Sawyer,it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you.
However,without complaining,you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
1.Who most probably like The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?(no more than 1 word)
2.How do most people reply to boring tasks first?(no more than 4 words)
3.Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in paragraph 3?(no more than 7
words)
4.将最后一段画线句子翻译成汉语
5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。