内容正文:
人教版小学四年级下册英语知识点整理
Unit 2 What time is it?
一、语音(掌握字母组合ir和 ur在单词中的发音规律)
字母组合 ir 和 ur 在单词中发长音/3:/.
eg: girl 女孩 bird小鸟 first第一
nurse护士 hamburger汉堡包 hurt 受伤
二、词汇
breakfast早餐;早饭
lunch 午餐;午饭
dinner(中午或晚上吃的)正餐
supper晚餐
over结束
now现在,目前
o’clock(表示整点)…点钟
kid小孩子
thirty三十
hurry快点儿
come快,加油
三、短语
have lunch吃午餐
eat dinner吃晚餐
English class英语课
music class音乐课
PE class体育
Chinese class 语文课
math class数学课
art class 美术课
computer class计算机课
get up 起床
go to school_去上学
go to bed上床睡
go home回家
go to the playground去操场
hurry up快点
come on快
hurry up! 快点!
just a minute稍等一会儿
三、句型
1.询问时间并回答
What time is it?几点了?
It’s 6 o’clock. It’s time for dinner.六点了。该吃晚饭了。
2.表达“让我们做……”的句型
Let’s go to bed. 让我们上床睡觉吧。
3.表达“做某事的时间到了”的句型
It’s time for breakfast. 吃早饭的时间到了。
It’s time to go to school.去上学的时间到了。
四、知识点。
1.一日三餐 breakfast, lunch, dinner,通常与have或者eat搭配,表示“吃…”
2.同义句:What time is it? =What's the time? 现在几点了?
3.Let’s drink some milk. 让我们喝些牛奶吧
这是一个以Let’s开头的祈使句,其中Let’s是Let us的缩写形式。
Let’s+动词原形 让我们做……吧
Let's clean the bedroom.让我们打扫卧室吧!
4.It's time for…后面跟名词。如:It's time for lunch.该吃午饭了。
It's time for Chinese class.该上语文课了。
It's time to...后面跟动词。
如:It's time to get up.该起床了。
5.Breakfast is ready.早餐准备好了。
句型结构:...be (am/ is/ are) ready. ……准备好了/ ……做好准备了
例句:我准备好了。I’m ready.
6.Hurry up! 快点!这是日常生活中常用的口语,用来催促他人,让他人快点,可单独使用。有时也可以直接说Hurry!
例句:快点!我们就要迟到了。Hurry up! We’ll be late.
7. go to bed 上床睡觉
辨析:go to bed 与 go to sleep
8.Wake up, Zoom. 祖姆,醒醒。
wake up 唤醒;醒来
例句:我经常在早上六点半醒来。I often wake up at 6:30 a.m.
9.I want to sleep. 我想睡觉。
“I want to”表示“我想做……”,to后必须跟动词原形。
例句:我现在想回家。I want to go home now.
10. I’m late for school. 我上学迟到了。
某人 + be (am/is/are) + late for + 事情,意思:某人……迟到了
例句:我上课迟到了。I’m late for class.
五、写作
请你以 “My Day” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍自己一天的时间安排。要求不少于 5 句话,用上所学的关于时间表达和日常活动的词汇和句型。
My Day
I have a busy but interesting day.
In the morning, I get up at 7 o'clock. After that, I have breakfast. Then I go to school. Classes begin at 8 o'clock. We have Chinese, math and English in the morning. At 12 o'clock, it's time for lunch. I eat a lot of delicious food in the school cafeteria.
In the afternoon, we have art and PE classes. School is over at 4:30. I go home and do my homework first. After that, I play games with my little brother.
It's 7:30 p.m. It's time for dinner. After dinner, I read some books. Then I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. I am tired but happy every day.
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