U5 Period 8 Reading Club & Other Parts-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册同步导学案配套PPT课件（北师大版）

选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 5　EDUCATION 1 Period 8　Reading Club & Other Parts 2 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 课堂检测 素养达标 关键能力 互动探究 精读课文 理解语篇 课时作业 巩固提升 3 精读课文 理解语篇 4 Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 From Slates to Tablets，and choose the best answers. 1.What is NOT true about language learning in the past? A.Latin was the language of all university courses in Europe. B.Girls could not receive education at school. C.Boys would be punished severely if they didn’t speak Latin at school. D.Pupils wrote on paper to learn grammatical rules before the 19th century. 答案：D 5 2.What’s the similarity between language learning at present and in the future? A.There is a teacher in the classroom. B.English is of equal importance in the world. C.Technology plays an important role. D.Most students will use tablets or smartphones instead of pen and paper. 答案：C 6 3.What can we infer from the third paragraph? A.Textbooks may soon be a thing of the past. B.A new international language will completely replace English. C.Translating software will take the place of translators. D.Teachers are not needed at all in language learning. 答案：C 7 4.How is the text developed? A.By giving explanations. B.By making a comparison. C.By analyzing causes. D.By making arguments. 答案：B 8 Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 Maria Montessori，and choose the best answers. 1.Which one is TRUE about the Montessori Method? A.Teachers should control the pace，topic and lessons. B.Children are encouraged to be independent by repeating activities. C.A teacher should observe children closely to protect them from being injured. D.Children are encouraged to learn knowledge in the textbooks carefully. 答案：B 9 2.In a typical room of Montessori school，________.  A.there are no textbooks B.furniture can’t be moved easily because they are heavy C.students will learn the value of cooperation when working together D.students don’t have to learn knowledge in books 答案：C 10 3.What are the criticisms of the Montessori Method? A.It doesn’t help develop students’ observation skills. B.It doesn’t help develop students’ learning ability. C.It doesn’t free students’ minds. D.It pays less attention to teachers’ role. 答案：D 11 4.What’s the writer’s attitude to the Montessori Method? A.Objective. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Indifferent. 答案：A 12 关键能力 互动探究 13 词汇精研 [教材原文] For instance，one of its principles is that children are unique individuals who must be free to learn without being criticised or restricted.例如，它的原则之一是，儿童是独特的个体，必须自由学习，不受批评或限制。 1.restrict vt.约束，限制 14 (1)restrict sth.to sth. 把某物限定在(数量、范围等) restrict oneself/sb.to (doing) sth.限制自己/某人只做某事 (2)restriction n.限制，约束 place restrictions on sth.对某事实行限制 15 [即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I restrict myself to __________ (drink) one cup of coffee a day. ②Clearly，dropping this __________ (restrict) would allow the other species to recover. ③据说，只有会员才能进入这家俱乐部。 It is said that ________________________________________.  ④尽管那时我还是个孩子，但父亲对我的走动从不横加阻拦。 Though I was yet a mere child，my father did not______________ ___________________________.  drinking restriction access to the club is restricted to members only place any restrictions on my wanderings 16 2.arrange vt.安排，筹备；整理，排列，布置 [教材原文] The furniture is light so they can arrange it as they wish，and the cabinets are low so the children can reach them.家具很轻，所以他们可以随意摆放；橱柜很低，所以孩子们可以够得着。 17 (1)arrange to do sth.安排做某事 arrange for为……做准备(安排) arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange with sb.about sth.与某人商定某事 (2)arrangement n.整理；布置；安排 make arrangements for...为……做好安排 18 [即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The manager arranged for John __________ (drive) the guests home after supper.  ②We have arranged __________ (watch) an English film from 16：00 to 17：00 at our school theatre tomorrow.  ③If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 p.m. so that we will make necessary _____________ (arrange). to drive to watch arrangements 19 ④您能否提前告知我您的计划，以便我做出相应的安排? Will you please inform me of your plan in advance，so___________ ________________________?  ⑤我不知道今天老板是否能与雇员商定工资。 I wonder whether the employer can___________________________ __________ today.  I can make arrangements accordingly arrange with employees about the salary 20 课堂检测 素养达标 21 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.There are 23 Clubs throughout the US，and your membership __________ you to enjoy all of them. 2.If you still keep silent，I will take it for granted that you __________ agreement. 3.A __________ is the usual series of things that you do at a particular time. 4.The young photographer moved the camera，giving a sense of __________. entitles imply routine motion 22 5.Look at the railway __________ to find the schedule of the train. 6.He was too ______________ (全神贯注的) with his own thoughts to notice anything wrong. 7.The __________ (设施) have been adapted to give access to wheelchair users. 8.The course in ____________ (哲学) opened up new horizons for the students. timetable preoccupied facilities philosophy 23 9.The competition is __________ (限制) to players under the age of 23. 10.The children were _________ (排列) in lines according to height. restricted arranged 24 Ⅱ.选词填空 place restrictions on，make an arrangement，result in，as...as，a range of 1.I didn’t get __________ high English marks __________ my classmates in the past. 2.I would appreciate it a lot if you can ____________________ for us to be able to stay here.  as as make an arrangement 25 3.As far as I can judge，too much anxiety is bound to __________ depression，which is bad for our mental health.  4.It is reported that __________ activities will be held in the newly-built gymnasium this summer.  5.Many cities have ____________________ private cars as a result of the increasingly serious air pollution.  result in a range of placed restrictions on 26 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.踢足球时，团队合作甚至比个人技术更重要。 Teamwork is even more important than personal skills____________ __________.  2.有一点可以肯定：事情不会很容易。 _____________________________： it’s not going to be easy.  when playing football There is one thing that is for sure 27 3.仅仅约一个小时之后，我发现我的行李不见了。 _______________________________ I discovered that my luggage was missing.  4.尽可能经常地给家里写信，免得你母亲牵肠挂肚。 ____________________________ so as to relieve your mother from anxiety.  5.被邀请参加聚会的大多数人都是著名的科学家。 Most of the people _________________ were famous scientists.  It was only an hour or so later that Write home as often as possible invited to the party 28 课时作业 巩固提升 29 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.One group of muscles sets the next group in __________ (运动). 2.We are trying to get the baby into a __________ (惯例) for feeding and sleeping. 3.There are also lots of __________ (围裙) here，so she needn’t worry what she’s wearing. motion routine aprons 30 4.Her _____________ (哲学) of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself. 5.When she finished painting，she stepped back to admire the __________ (全部的) effect. 6.The hotel has special __________ (设备) for welcoming disabled people. philosophy overall facilities 31 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. __________ (dress) in a red coat，she stood out in all the students. 2.You will be __________ (entitle) to your pension when you reach retirement age. 3.The article __________ (imply) that the pilot was responsible for the accident. 4.The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood without __________ (restrict). 5.They had an ____________ (arrange) that the children would spend two weeks with each parent. Dressed entitled implied restriction arrangement 32 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.当这段视频在毕业典礼上播放时，它很受欢迎。 _______________________________________________，it was well received.  2.她的教学并不局限于课堂，而是让我们了解广泛的知识。 __________________________________，but keeps us informed of a wide range of knowledge.  When the video was played on the graduation ceremony Her teaching is not restricted to the class 33 3.我们的英语老师辛迪不仅漂亮而且充满智慧，在我们学校像电影明星一样受欢迎。 Our English teacher，Cindy，who is not only beautiful but also full of wisdom，____________________________________.  4.我不得不带着一脸僵硬的笑容度过那晚余下的时间。 I had to ______________________________ with a fixed smile on my face.  5.把一些事情写在纸上是很重要的。 _________________ get something down on paper.  is as popular as a movie star in our school go through the rest of the evening It is important to 34 Ⅳ.阅读理解 　　As a kid，Joanna Buckley wasn’t interested in science—until she had a chance to try it.That happened when she got a chemistry set as a gift. “Over the course of a few weeks，I’d completed every experiment. But in the process，I polluted my parent’s dining room carpet and burnt the kitchen worktop with the spirit burner，” she says. 35 Now science is Buckley’s job.She works in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Sheffield in England.“I realize，first-hand，how important it is to have something or someone to show you why science is so great，” she says.Now the good news is that citizen science appears. Citizen science takes the fun of experimenting a step further than Buckley’s at-home experiments.That’s because these experiments are real，looking for novel answers. 36 “Compared with a one-off experiment，what’s cool about citizen science is that students get that this has a purpose，” says Amy Prunuske，who teaches microbiology and immunology at a medical college.“Students want to do a good job，because they know scientists are going to use the new data in their own research.” 37 Jennifer Long’s job is to coordinate (协调) education and outreach.She agrees with Prunuske.“Kids like that it’s real.And they like that it’s important，and that it matters.” Citizen science projects have made big discoveries.One found a previously unknown galaxy cluster (星系团).Another project helped assess how much damage a big earthquake had caused in Japan.And one of the first citizen science projects helped scientists learn where monarch butterflies go every winter. 38 Some adults worry about teens losing interest in science.They hope that fun，exciting citizen science projects can help them keep engaged，Long says.And she has some evidence that it’s working.“Last year，we did have a couple of students say，‘I really think I want to be a scientist now.’” 　　[语篇解读]　 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了公众科学的用处——它寻找新的解决方法并让学生们爱上科学。 39 1.What is the purpose of paragraph 2? A.To show experiments can make teens interested in science. B.To prove failure is the mother of success in science. C.To state that Buckley has a talent for science. D.To praise Buckley for her strong will. 答案：A 2 3 1 4 40 推理判断题。第一段第一句表述Buckley小时候在没尝试之前对科学不感兴趣；根据第三段中的“Now science is Buckley’s job. She works in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Sheffield in England.”可知，Buckley成功进入科学领域。结合第二段的内容可知，在得到了实验工具后，Buckley完成了每一个实验。据此可推知，第二段旨在表明青少年进行实验能让他们对科学感兴趣。故A项正确。 2 3 1 4 41 2.Why is citizen science more fun? A.Because it needs to seek for new solutions. B.Because it carries out experiments frequently. C.Because it must carry out experiments in groups. D.Because it is supposed to handle complex problems. 答案：A　 2 3 1 4 42 细节理解题。根据第四段的内容，尤其是“That’s because these experiments are real，looking for novel answers.”可知，公众科学更有趣是因为它需要寻找新的解决方法。故A项正确。 2 3 1 4 43 3.What can we know from what Prunuske said? A.She participated in the experiment. B.She took pride in what students took up. C.Citizen science is popular with students. D.Scientists are willing to employ students. 答案：C　 2 3 1 4 44 推理判断题。 根据第五段第一句中Prunuske所说的话“Compared with a one-off experiment，what’s cool about citizen science is that students get that this has a purpose”可知，与一次性的实验相比，公众科学很棒，学生们明白这是有用途的。据此可推知，公众科学受到学生们的欢迎。故C项正确。 2 3 1 4 45 4.What is Long’s attitude towards citizen science? A.Concerned. 　　　　　　 B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear. 答案：B　 2 3 1 4 46 观点态度题。 根据最后一段的内容可知，Long有证据证明公众科学是有效的，因为有学生说现在想要成为一名科学家。据此可推知，Long对公众科学持支持的态度。故B项正确。 2 3 1 4 47 Ⅴ.阅读七选五 　　[语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲的是父母怎样教育孩子，并教他们从活动中获得快乐。 48 　　At times，parents may feel that the job of teaching their children the value of modesty is impossible.However，through patience parents can indeed teach their children how to respect themselves and others through their appearance and their actions. 　1　By setting the standard at a young age，your children will continue to know and appreciate the importance of modesty.This will make them more confident.  1 2 3 4 5 49 A.Parents need to lead by example. B.They don’t have to look to their friends for fashion ideas. C.They should be reminded that fashion is only temporary. D.By avoiding bad actions，they will have a healthier attitude. E.It is easier for them to understand those values when they were young. F.Parents are responsible for teaching their children correct principles of modesty. G.It is never too late for you to start stressing the importance of modesty. 1 2 3 4 5 答案：E 50 根据空后的“By setting the standard at a young age，your children will continue to know and appreciate the importance of modesty.(通过在小时候设定标准，你的孩子将会继续知道并理解谦虚的重要性)”可知，E项中when they were young呼应at a young age。 1 2 3 4 5 51 　2　 Keep in mind that your children have been watching you their whole life.You may not realize it but they look up to you and expect you to set the example for their actions.This includes the way you dress.  1 2 3 4 5 52 1 2 3 4 5 A.Parents need to lead by example. B.They don’t have to look to their friends for fashion ideas. C.They should be reminded that fashion is only temporary. D.By avoiding bad actions，they will have a healthier attitude. E.It is easier for them to understand those values when they were young. F.Parents are responsible for teaching their children correct principles of modesty. G.It is never too late for you to start stressing the importance of modesty. 答案：A 53 根据空后的“You may not realize it but they look up to you and expect you to set the example for their actions.(你可能没有意识到，但是他们尊敬你，并希望你给他们的行为树立榜样)”可知，孩子们希望你以身作则。 1 2 3 4 5 54 Teach your children to be leaders rather than followers.No doubt，their friends will be sporting the latest fashion but that doesn’t mean they have to. 　3　This will teach them confidence in their choices and decisions.Their independent attitude will win the respect of those around them.  1 2 3 4 5 55 1 2 3 4 5 A.Parents need to lead by example. B.They don’t have to look to their friends for fashion ideas. C.They should be reminded that fashion is only temporary. D.By avoiding bad actions，they will have a healthier attitude. E.It is easier for them to understand those values when they were young. F.Parents are responsible for teaching their children correct principles of modesty. G.It is never too late for you to start stressing the importance of modesty. 答案：B 56 根据空前的“No doubt，their friends will be sporting the latest fashion but that doesn’t mean they have to.(毫无疑问，他们的朋友会卖弄最新的潮流，但是那并不意味着他们非得如此)”可知，他们不用盲目模仿他们的朋友去追赶潮流。 1 2 3 4 5 57 Monitor (监视) what your children watch，listen to，and compete in.You can show them that true happiness comes from practicing proper，practical and quality actions. 　4　 They will feel more confident in their roles in the world.  1 2 3 4 5 58 1 2 3 4 5 A.Parents need to lead by example. B.They don’t have to look to their friends for fashion ideas. C.They should be reminded that fashion is only temporary. D.By avoiding bad actions，they will have a healthier attitude. E.It is easier for them to understand those values when they were young. F.Parents are responsible for teaching their children correct principles of modesty. G.It is never too late for you to start stressing the importance of modesty. 答案：D 59 根据空前的“You can show them that true happiness comes from practicing proper，practical and quality actions.(你可以向他们展示真正的幸福来自实践恰当的、实用的并有质量的行为)”可知，这里主要阐述避免不良行为的好处。 1 2 3 4 5 60 　5　 Parents should help them enjoy the happiness associated with self-respect and the appreciation that accompanies these principles.  1 2 3 4 5 61 1 2 3 4 5 A.Parents need to lead by example. B.They don’t have to look to their friends for fashion ideas. C.They should be reminded that fashion is only temporary. D.By avoiding bad actions，they will have a healthier attitude. E.It is easier for them to understand those values when they were young. F.Parents are responsible for teaching their children correct principles of modesty. G.It is never too late for you to start stressing the importance of modesty. 答案：F 62 通读最后一段可知，该段总结全文，主要谈到家长们该做的事。 1 2 3 4 5 63 $$