Unit 1 Food we like （讲义）-2024-2025学年冀教版（三起）（2024）英语三年级下册

Unit 1 Food we like 我们喜欢的食物 同步词汇笔记与练习 1. like /laɪk/ v. 喜欢 三单形式：likes I like playing games with my friends. 我喜欢和朋友们一起玩游戏。 She likes reading storybooks before going to bed. 她喜欢睡前读故事书。 like to do sth. 喜欢做某事；like doing sth. 喜欢做某事（强调习惯或爱好） 2. apple /ˈæpl/ n. 苹果 复数：apples I eat an apple every day. 我每天吃一个苹果。 There are many red apples in the basket. 篮子里有许多红苹果。 an apple 一个苹果；a basket of apples 一篮子苹果 3. orange /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ n. 橙子 复数：oranges I want to have an orange. 我想吃一个橙子。 She drinks a glass of orange juice every morning. 她每天早上喝一杯橙汁。 an orange 一个橙子；orange juice 橙汁 4. rice /raɪs/ n. 米饭 不可数名词 We have rice for lunch. 我们午餐吃米饭。 My mother cooks delicious rice. 我妈妈煮的米饭很好吃。 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 5. you /juː/ pron. 你；你们 Are you happy today? 你今天开心吗？ I like playing with you. 我喜欢和你们一起玩。 thank you 谢谢你；how are you 你好吗 6. vegetable /ˈvedʒtəbl/ n. 蔬菜 复数：vegetables We should eat more vegetables. 我们应该多吃蔬菜。 There are many fresh vegetables in the market. 市场里有很多新鲜蔬菜。 green vegetables 绿色蔬菜；a lot of vegetables 许多蔬菜 7. meat /miːt/ n. 肉 不可数名词 My father likes to eat meat. 我爸爸喜欢吃肉。 We have meat for dinner. 我们晚餐吃肉。 a piece of meat 一块肉 8. food /fuːd/ n. 食物 不可数名词 I like delicious food. 我喜欢美味的食物。 There is a lot of food on the table. 桌子上有很多食物。 junk food 垃圾食品；healthy food 健康食物 9. fruit /fruːt/ n. 水果 复数：fruits（表示不同种类的水果时用复数） I eat fruit every day to keep healthy. 我每天吃水果来保持健康。 There are all kinds of fruits in the fruit store. 水果店有各种各样的水果。 a piece of fruit 一个水果；fruit salad 水果沙拉 10. banana /bəˈnɑːnə/ n. 香蕉 复数：bananas I like bananas very much. 我非常喜欢香蕉。 She buys some bananas in the supermarket. 她在超市买了一些香蕉。 a banana 一根香蕉；a bunch of bananas 一串香蕉 11. grape /ɡreɪp/ n. 葡萄 复数：grapes The grapes are purple and sweet. 这些葡萄又紫又甜。 I want to eat some grapes. 我想吃一些葡萄。 a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄 12. eleven /ɪˈlevn/ num. 十一 I have eleven books on my desk. 我桌上有十一本书。 There are eleven students in the classroom. 教室里有十一名学生。 at eleven 在十一点；eleven years old 十一岁 13. twelve /twelv/ num. 十二 There are twelve months in a year. 一年有十二个月。 My sister is twelve years old. 我妹妹十二岁。 twelve o'clock 十二点；twelve apples 十二个苹果 14. bread /bred/ n. 面包 不可数名词 I have bread and milk for breakfast. 我早餐吃面包喝牛奶。 She likes to eat bread with jam. 她喜欢吃涂果酱的面包。 a piece of bread 一片面包 15. my /maɪ/ pron. 我的 This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔。 My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是一名教师。 my family 我的家人；my friend 我的朋友 16. favourite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ adj. 特别喜爱的；n. 特别喜爱的事物 My favourite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 Ice cream is my favourite. 冰淇淋是我的最爱。 one's favourite 某人的最爱；favourite food 最喜欢的食物 17. chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ n. 鸡肉 不可数名词 I like to eat fried chicken. 我喜欢吃炸鸡。 My mother cooks delicious chicken for us. 妈妈为我们做美味的鸡肉。 a piece of chicken 一块鸡肉 18. fish /fɪʃ/ n. 鱼肉；鱼 作“鱼肉”讲时，不可数；作“鱼”讲时，复数形式为fish（指同一种鱼）或fishes（指不同种类的鱼） I like fish. It's very delicious. 我喜欢鱼肉，它非常美味。 There are many fish in the river. 河里有很多鱼。 a fish 一条鱼；fish and chips 炸鱼薯条 按括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My brother always ______ (like) bananas. 1. There are three ______ (apple) in the bag. 1. She often ______ (drink) orange juice. 1. My father ______ (cook) rice for dinner every day. 1. I have some fresh ______ (vegetable) in the fridge. 1. The little girl ______ (love) meat very much. 1. We should eat enough ______ (food) to keep healthy. 1. My sister ______ (eat) fruit after meals. 1. There are many ______ (banana) on the table. 1. He ______ (think) grapes are delicious. 1. My mother ______ (make) bread in the morning. 1. I see eleven ______ (student) in the classroom. 1. She ______ (have) twelve books on the shelf. 1. My brother ______ (read) a storybook every night. 1. There are two ______ (piece) of bread left. 1. My ______ favourite colours ______ (be) red and blue. 1. My uncle ______ (like) chicken for lunch. 1. There are many ______ (fish) in the pond. 1. She ______ (want) to buy some grapes. 1. My mother ______(cook) delicious chicken for us. 参考答案： 1. likes 2. apples 3. drinks 4. cooks 5. vegetables 6. loves 7. food 8. eats 9. bananas 10. thinks 11. makes 12. students 13. has 14. reads 15. pieces 16. are 17. likes 18. fish 19. wants 20. cooks 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$