内容正文:
英语
人教版
2025甘肃
精讲册
1
八年级(下)
Units 7~8
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词汇攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
3
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P56~P58
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01
聚焦重难点
5
考点
1
protect的用法
The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原
因是为了保护他们的国土。(Unit 7 P50)
1.The local government is paying more attention to environmental
__________(protect).
2.This raincoat can protect your face from ________(get) wet even
when it rains heavily.
protection
getting
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3.___________(protect) your teeth, you'd better visit your dentist at
least twice a year.
4.The teacher stopped the students from ________(make) noise in
the classroom.
5.Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your eyes ______ sunlight.
(盲填)
To protect
making
from
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(1)
(2)与protect用法类似的结构:
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考点
2
population的用法
China has the biggest population in the world. 中国是世界上人口
最多的国家。(Unit 7 P50)
6.As the world's population gets _______(large), humans have to
find some ways to solve the problem.
7.In Singapore, over three quarters of the population ______(be)
Chinese, so you can simply speak putonghua.
8.Chengdu is one of the liveliest cities in China. Now it has a
population ___ over twenty million.(盲填)
larger
is/are
of
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9.What is the population of Lanzhou?(改为同义句)
______ ______ is the population of Lanzhou?
How
large
10.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
The population of China is ____ _______ in the world.
the
largest
11.我市大约有百分之二十的人口是农民。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________
About twenty percent of the population in my city is/are farmers.
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如:The population of Shanghai is larger than that of many
other cities in China.
More than three quarters of the population are Chinese in the city.
The population of China is much bigger than that of the US.
The Earth is getting more and more crowded as the global
population is still growing.
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考点
3
辨析succeed, success, successful与successfully
(省卷:2020Ⅶ.10)
The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to
succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第一支中国队伍在1960
年也做到了(登上了珠峰), 而第一位女性是来自日本的田部井淳子,
她是在1975年成功的。(Unit 7 P51)
12.Work hard, and you will ________(success) one day.
13.________(succeed) can only be achieved through hard work.
14.China has made many __________(success) achievements in
space technology.
succeed
Success
successful
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15.Lily learned to swim ____________(successful) during the
summer vacation.
16.Some teenagers succeed in ________(raise) money for the
charity through the activities.
successfully
raising
17.汤姆大学毕业后成功找到了一份好工作。
Tom has had ________ ___ finding a good job after graduating from
college.
success
in
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考点 词性及含义 短语
succeed
(省卷:
2020Ⅶ.10) v.“实现目标;成
功” succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某
事
success n.成功 have success in doing sth. 在做
某事方面取得成功
successful adj.成功的,可作
表语或定语 be successful in doing sth. 在做
某事方面取得成功
successfully adv.成功地, 在
句中作状语
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考点
4
辨析achieve, realize(realise)与come true
(省卷:2023Ⅸ.1)
The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give
up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们
决不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。(Unit 7 P51)
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18.
achieve, realize, come true
Never giving up is the key to making our dreams ___________.
We may fail from time to time, but we can correct our mistakes and
try again until we ________ our goals. Our life is like a long journey
which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe
rainbows will appear after storms. We will _______ our dreams at
last if we do our best.
come true
achieve
realize
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19.如果你足够努力,这个梦想可能会成真。
This dream may ______ _____ if you work hard enough.
come
true
考点 含义 用法
achieve 及物动词,意为“
(经努力)完成,达到,
获得” 主语一般为人:sb.+achieve+“梦想/
目标/标准等”,可用于被动语态
realize
/realise 及物动词,意为“实现;意识到” 主语一般为人:sb.+realize+“梦想/志
向等”
come
true 意为“实现;成为现实” 主语一般为物:“理想/愿望等”+come
true,不可用于被动语态
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考点
5
weigh的用法
An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. 一
只成年熊猫的重量是一只熊猫宝宝重量的好多倍。(Unit7 P53)
20.—___ does the black cat weigh? It looks fatter than the white
one.
—About two kilograms. It is healthy at its age.
A.How many B.How much C.How heavy D.What weight
21.I like to weigh _______(I) before and after eating to make sure
I'm not overeating and staying healthy.
myself
√
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【拓展】
How much does sb./sth. weigh?
How heavy is sb./sth.?
What is the weight of sb./sth.?
对重量提问
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考点
6
introduce的用法
Have you introduced this writer to others? 你向别人介绍过这位作
家吗?(Unit 8 P63))
22.A good ____________(introduce) can attract others' attention
quickly.
23.The little boy bravely stood up and introduced ________(him)to
the visitors.
24.If you would like to introduce your works ___ us, please e-mail us!
(盲填)
25.The teacher introduced a new game _____ the classroom. (盲填)
introduction
himself
to
into
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02
核心词汇攻关
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2021省卷Ⅶ.7)We've got a 3-day holiday __________(include)
New Year's Day.
2.(2020省卷Ⅶ.10)I believe you will ________ (success) in
passing the English exam.
3.【佳句记背·毕业感悟】 The valuable mo-ment of graduation
________(belong) to every student who has fought for it.
4.Our teacher always ___________(introduce) many interesting
places to us with short videos.
including
succeed
belongs
introduces
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5.We should thank the ________(keep) for their hard work in
looking after the animals.
6.To get an education in Paris, Sally managed to speak ________
(France) as well as her first language.
7.The government ______________(succeed) in AI program in
many areas during the past few years.
8.In the _________(south) part of the square, there is a tall
building with many trees around it.
keepers
French
has succeeded
southern
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9.Her jokes always bring a lot of _________(laugh) to our family
gatherings.
10.I ___________(read) the English novel for nearly a month, but
it will take me another week to finish it.
11.Exercising makes you more _______(wake) and ready to deal
with the things for the day.
12.Let the ___________(excite) of your dreams drive you towards
success.
laughter
have read
awake
excitement
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13.The fog is ________(thick) than normal so we can't see the
road clearly.
14.After a long fight against the _______(ill), the little boy finally
got better.
15.I'm upset because I still can't get the computer started, though I
___________(try) every possible way.
thicker
illness
have tried
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二、语篇练词汇
【改编自人教教材八(下)Unit 7 Section B 2b P54】
wide, and, lovely, nature, tourist, take, like, improve, weigh, we
At 9:00 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base, most of the baby
pandas are already awake and hungry. Many 1.________ are waiting
in line to see the pandas.
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They're so cute and
2._______ that I always take care of them like my own babies.” In
fact, these black and white animals are 3._______ loved around the
world.
tourists
lovely
widely
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However, there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the
4.________ forests, and only 300 in zoos or research centers. Pandas
have a low birth rate, with only one baby every two years. It's said
that a baby panda 5.________ about 100 grams at birth. Unluckily,
the babies often die from illnesses. Adult pandas like eating bamboo,
but humans have cut down too much bamboo, which has caused
pandas to have less food and fewer babies. In the face of this
problem, action should 6.__________ to help the pandas.
natural
weighs
be taken
wide, and, lovely, nature, tourist, take, like, improve, weigh, we
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In fact, more endangered animals 7._____ pandas should be paid
attention to, even though we may not see them often in 8._____ daily
life. Chinese government is working hard to save them 9._____ has
made some achievements. As far as I know, many zoos have put
forward related methods to 10._________ the living conditions of
pandas.
like
our
and
improve
wide, and, lovely, nature, tourist, take, like, improve, weigh, we
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03
真题范文练词汇
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贴合八(下)Unit 8 话题:文学和音乐
he, culture, final, while, receive, traditional,
give up, share, character, during
(2022安徽真题范文改编)Reading classic works can help
us be familiar with Chinese history and 1.________. If you want to
read 2.___________ Chinese literature works, I'd like to recommend
Journey to the West to you. (指出阅读经典著作的好处,并表明要推荐
的作品。)
culture
traditional
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The book Journey to the West is a Chinese ancient novel. It was
written by Wu Cheng'en of the Ming Dynasty. It tells a story about
the Tang monk Xuanzang and 3.____ three disciples. The book is
humorous and well 4._________. In the book, the four main
5.___________ show teamwork as they overcame numerous
difficulties 6.________ their trip to the West. 7.________, they got the
true Buddhist scriptures. This story tells us to chase our dreams
and never 8.________.(介绍《西游记》的基本情况及书中所传递的价值
观。)
his
received
characters
during
Finally
give up
he, culture, final, while, receive, traditional,
give up, share, character, during
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You are bound to enjoy yourself 9.______ reading the novel.
And you can 10.______ with me your opinions whenever you like.
(再次鼓励对方阅读,并表示期待对方分享阅读感受。)
while
share
he, culture, final, while, receive, traditional,
give up, share, character, during
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①be familiar with…熟悉……
②overcome numerous difficu-lties克服许多困难
③chase our dreams and never give up 追逐我们的梦想,永不放弃
④be bound to do sth. 注定会做某事
仿写:多读书一定会提高你的写作能力。(用“be bound to do sth.”仿
写)
____________________________________________________________
Reading a lot of books is bound to improve your writing skills.
温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P28~P29习题
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