内容正文:
英语
人教版
2025甘肃
精讲册
1
八年级(上)
Units 9~10
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词汇攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
3
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P45~P47
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01
聚焦重难点
5
考点
1
prepare的用法
I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须为考试做准备。(Unit 9 P65)
1.The singer is preparing ________(give) an amazing performance
on the stage.
2.The school is making _____________(prepare) to welcome new
students and provide them with a wonderful learning environment.
to give
preparations
3.莉莉每天花数小时为重要的考试做准备。
Lily spends hours every day __________ ____ the important exam.
preparing
for
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考点
2
invite的用法
Then invite classmates to your party. 然后邀请同学们去你的聚会。
(Unit 9 P67)
to, for
4.I'm very excited that I have been invited ___ the Summer Camp.
5.When you are invited to a friend's home ____ dinner in China,
you're supposed to take a small gift with you.
6.Mary decided to move to Shanghai, so she invited us __________
(attend) her good-bye party.
to
for
to attend
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如:The beautiful design of the invitation caught everyone's attention.
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考点
3
refuse的用法
Refusing: Sorry, I must study for a math test. 拒绝:抱歉,
我必须要为数学考试学习。(Unit 9 P67)
7.Mary refuses _______(eat) junk food because she thinks it's not
good for health.
8.If you can't go to Linda's party, you should refuse _____(she)
invitation politely.
to eat
her
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9.Tom ________(refuse) to tell lies, because his mom always
teaches him to be honest.
10.I ________(refuse)Bob's requirement when he asked me to
watch a film with him, because I had to take an exam.
11.Miss Liu never refuses ___________(answer) the questions her
students ask, and she explains all to them patiently.
refuses
refused
to answer
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如:Mandy refused to take a trip with me because she is going to
visit her grandparents.
Marry refused Tom a chance to explain his actions.
I never thought he would refuse my invitation.=I never thought
he would turn down my invitation.
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考点
4
辨析hear from, hear of 与hear about(省卷:2020Ⅴ.1)
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着收到你们所有人
的来信。(Unit 9 P69)
hear from, hear of, hear about
12.By the way, could you tell us how you _________ our organization?
13.I am so glad to ___________ you, Grandma. I really miss you so
much.
14.We have _____________ your great progress in English, and we
expect that you can share your experience with us.
heard of
hear from
heard about
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考点 含义及用法
hear from
(省卷:
2020Ⅴ.1) 后接人,表示“收到某人的来信,得到某人的消
息”。相当于receive/get a letter from sb.
hear of 后接人或物,表示“听说”,指偶然听说
hear about 后接人或物,表示“听说,获悉”,主要强调听到/得
知关于某人或某事的消息,比hear of的内容更具体
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考点
5
辨析reply与answer
Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December
20th. 请于12月20日星期五前以书面形式回复此邀请。(Unit 9 P71)
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reply, answer
15.Honey, someone is knocking at the door. Would you please
________ it?
answer
16.—We should ______ to the invitation in time whether you will go
to the party or not.
—I agree with you. It is the basic manners for everyone.
reply
17.请给他更多的时间,他会自己找到这个问题的答案。
Please give him more time, and he will find the ________ ___ the
question on his own.
answer
to
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考点 作动词 作名词
reply 较正式,多指经过考虑而作出答复;后接名词
或代词作宾语时,常加介词to,但在接句子作
宾语时,不加介词to 均与介词to搭配,
如:the answer
to…意为“……的
答案”;the reply
to…意为“对……
的答复”
answ
er 多用于对问题的回答;还可表示接听电话或对
门铃等声响作出反应。常见短语:answer a
question回答问题;answer the phone接电
话;answer the door应门
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02
核心词汇攻关
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2023兰州50)No matter how many difficulties we meet, we
believe all problems will be _______(solve).
2.(2019兰州89)Would you mind giving me some _______(advice)
on how to plant trees?
3.(2019省卷Ⅵ.2)My 18-year-old elder brother can take good care
of ________(he).
4.Nick was __________(surprise)to find that he could play the
piano so well.
solved
advice
himself
surprised
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5.The teacher asked us _________(print) the exercise papers and
do them at home.
6.【佳句记背·信任】The one who always breaks his promise will end
up with no one _________(trust) him.
7.You should share ________(sad) with your parents or
friends,instead of hiding your feelings.
8.【佳句记背·劳育】I need to follow that ______(step) in the
cooking book carefully to make sure that my dish turns out perfectly.
to print
trusting
sadness
steps
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9.The student solved the math problem _________(careful) and got
the correct answer at last.
carefully
10.The swimmer was ________(angry) than usual after losing the
race, but this made him train harder than before to improve his
performance.
angrier
11.Chinese people love to treat and welcome _______(guest) from
different places.
12.I always make full _____________(prepare)before going on a
long journey.
guests
preparations
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13.He _________(accept) my invitation to the party and promised
to arrive on time.
14.The lady was crying ______(sad) because she couldn't find her
baby girl.
15.If you don't wear a coat in this weather, you will ______(catch)
a fever.
accepted
sadly
catch
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二、语篇练词汇
【改编自人教教材八(上) Unit 9 Section B 2b P69】
since, back, video, invite, guest,
patient, without, organize, sad, they
Ms. Steen teaches English in a middle school in China. She is a
quite understanding teacher and is always 1.________ with students.
All of her students love her very much. She will go 2.______ to her
country after the exams these days. David planned 3.____________ a
surprise party for her. He designed(设计) an invitation card and
printed it into several cards. So all his classmates were 4.________ to
join in the party.
patient
back
to organize
invited
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He Wei accepted the invitation happily and he decided to thank
Ms. Steen at the party. He was 5.________ than other students when
he knew that she was leaving. 6._________ her help, he couldn't
improve his English so much. He Wei was also pleased to help David
prepare for the party. He was going to invite some other 7._______
to join in the party.
sadder
Without
guests
since, back, video, invite, guest,
patient, without, organize, sad, they
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However, Jake turned down David's invitation. He wasn't free at
that time 8.______ his parents and he were going to take a trip to
Wuhan. But he was happy to help his classmates shoot a 9.______
for their teacher. All of the students were looking forward to the
party organized by 10.___________ very much.
since
video
themselves
since, back, video, invite, guest,
patient, without, organize, sad, they
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03
真题范文练词汇
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贴合八(上)Unit 10 话题:制定计划
parent, good, after, my, learn,
because, coach, especially, spare, play
(2023湖南永州范文改编)Dear Tom,
How are you going?Graduation is coming. Our school did a
survey about our plans in two weeks 1.______ high school entrance
examination. I'm writing to tell you 2.______.(作者写信告知对方自己
的计划,为下文详细阐述计划作铺垫,引出主题。)
after
mine
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My plan is to learn to cook a dish first 3.________ I want
to share the housework. My 4.________ are extremely busy every
day and they hardly have any time to cook, so I have to learn to
cook and let them eat 5._____.Second, I have a passion for sports,
6.__________ playing table tennis. But I never had time to 7.______
it before because of my studies. I'm going to find a 8._______ here
to enhance my skills in 9.________ table tennis. At the same
time, if I have any 10.______ time, I will often play table
tennis with my friends.(详细阐述计划内容,展示出作者对父母的关心
和家庭责任感以及对兴趣爱好的追求。)
because
parents
well
especially
learn
coach
playing
spare
parent, good, after, my, learn,
because, coach, especially, spare, play
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What about your plans?I'm waiting for your reply.(表达对回复
的期待。)
Yours,
Li Hua
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①share the housework分担家务
②extremely adv. 极度,非常
③have a passion for对……充满热情
④enhance v. 增强
⑤ if条件句(if + 一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)
仿写: 如果朱迪努力学习,全身心地投入学习,她会取得好成绩的。
(用“if条件句”仿写)
________________________________________________________________
_________________
If Judy studies hard and pays full attention to her studies, she will get good grades.
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温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P20~P21习题
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