(精讲册)07 八年级（上） Units 3～4（课件PPT）-【练客中考】2025年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

英语 人教版 2025甘肃 精讲册 1 八年级（上） Units 3~4 2 1 聚焦重难点 2 核心词汇攻关 3 真题范文练词汇 3 课前检测：请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P36~P39 返回目录 4 01 聚焦重难点 5 考点 1 辨析both， either， neither， all与none Both Sam and Tom can play the drums， but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得更好。 （Unit 3 P17） 返回目录 6 both， all， neither， none Our community held a cultural festival last week. ____ of the people were excited to join in. ______ the adults and the children decorated the place beautifully. ______ of us missed the chance to show our talents. We went to the central square. ________ the performances nor the decorations could be better. After the opening ceremony, we were free to visit the stalls（货摊） we were interested in. We could _______ try the local food or buy handicrafts. We enjoyed the lively environment and the colorful shows. 1.All Both None Neither either 1. 返回目录 2.Neither the students nor the teacher ___（be） happy with the result. 3.Both his parents and his grandparents ____（be）coming to the party. is are 返回目录 8 考点 含义及用法 both （两者）都。常用于“both… and… ”结构中，意为“…… 和……都”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词用复数 either （两者中的）任意一个。常用于“either… or…”结构中，意 为“或者……或者……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词 遵循“就近原则” neither （两者）都不。常用于“neither… nor…” 结构中，意为“既 不……也不……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循 “就近原则” all （三者或三者以上）都。作主语时，谓语动词用复数，其反 义词为none 返回目录 9 考点 含义及用法 none （三者或三者以上）都不/没有一个，表否定，常接介词of。 作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数 返回目录 考点 2 辨析win与beat（省卷：2020Ⅴ.5） Well, everyone wants to win. 嗯，每个人都想赢。（Unit 3 P18） 4. win, beat， lose Last weekend, our school competed against a neighboring school. In the swimming race, we swam as fast as we could. Finally, we _____ and everyone was excited. But in a singing competition, my heart was________ fast at that moment and I felt very nervous. At last, I _____ to a girl with a sweet voice. won beating lost 返回目录 11 Later, our school's tennis team played against theirs. They were focused and lively. In the end, they _____ our team. Success comes from hard work and teamwork, while failure makes us stronger. Let's keep this spirit and move forward together. beat win, beat， lose 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 win［won，won］ （省卷：2020Ⅴ.5） ①“赢得”，后接比赛、奖品或游戏等名词作 宾语 ②“获胜”，后不接宾语 ③其名词形式winner意为“获胜者” beat［beat，beaten］ ①“击败；战胜”，后接表示人或团队的名词 ②“击打”，指连续击打 ③“（心脏等）跳动” win和beat的反义词均为lose，其常用搭配为lose to sb. 输给某人，如： He lost to his younger brother in the video game competition. 返回目录 13 考点 3 as…as…句型（兰州：2020.71） Are you as friendly as your sister?你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？ （Unit 3 P19） 5.The population of this city is ______（two） as large as that of the town. 6.The local guide spoke as _______（clear） as she could to make the visitors understand her without any difficulty. twice clearly 7.这件连衣裙不如她昨天穿的那件漂亮。 This dress is _____ ______ beautiful as the one she wore yesterday. not as/so 返回目录 14 结构 用法 基本结 构 as+adj./adv.（原级）+as…，用于肯定比较，表示“（A和B）一 样……” 否定结 构 not as/so+adj./adv.（原级）+as…=less+形容词或副词原形 +than…，用于否定比较，表示“（A）不如（B）……” 【拓展】若有修饰成分，如：twice， three times， half， a quarter等 时，则需置于第一个as之前。 返回目录 15 考点 4 辨析be similar to, take after与look like My best friend is similar to Larry because she's less hard- working than me.我最好的朋友与拉里相似，因为她不如我勤奋。 （Unit 3 P22） be similar to， take after， look like 8.Lily ___________ her aunt in appearance when she was younger. 9.What makes us surprised is that their ideas ______________ ours. 10.There are many lanterns of different shapes in this shop, and most of them __________ fish and rabbits. took after are similar to look like 11.The feeling of skiing is similar to _______（do） a fast and exciting dance on the snow. doing 返回目录 16 考点 含义 用法 be similarto 与……相似 一般用来对比相似的物品或情境 take after （在相貌、体格、性情 等方面）像 （父、母等）；与…… 相像 常用在有血缘关系的亲子之间， 指因遗传因素所致的外貌、性格 及脾气等相似 look like 看上去像；看起来像 多指视觉上的相似，既可指人也 可指物，只指外表看上去像 返回目录 17 考点 5 辨析information， news与message Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. 请致电443-5667联系英语学习中心了解更多信息。（Unit 3 P24） 12. information， news， message I have some wonderful ______ to communicate with you. I received a _________ from my coach. We are going to have sports classes, which can help us get more ____________ on various sports skills. news message information 返回目录 18 13.Parents sent warm _________（message） to their children every day, making them feel loved and confident. messages 14.李雷正在收集关于文化遗产的信息，以保存和传承当地的传统。 Li Lei is __________ ____________ on cultural heritage to preserve and pass on local traditions. collecting information information， news， message 返回目录 19 考点 含义 搭配 information （不可数名 词） “信息”，指在阅读、观察、谈话 或书信中特别关注的信息、资料 等，侧重有用的内容 collect/search for/receive information收集/搜寻/接 收信息 news （不可数名 词） “新闻；消息”，指报纸、广播、 电视等新闻媒体发布的社会各方 面的最新消息，强调“新” good/bad news 好/坏消息 a piece of news 一则新闻 message （可数名 词） “消息”，常指口头上或书面告知 的消息 take/leave a message（for sb.） （为某人）捎/留口信 返回目录 20 考点 6 choose的用法 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. DJ们选歌最认真。 （Unit 4 P26） from， but 15.In face of difficulties, you have no choice _____ to be a stronger and braver person. 16.The teacher asked us to choose an answer ______ the given choices. but from 17.Today, many people choose ________（take） the subway to work instead of the car. to take 返回目录 21 18.Tom has been ________（choose） as the best actor of the year. His performances have left a lasting impression on audiences. 19.We have made a _______（choose） to pull together and work hard to finish our team work. chosen choice 返回目录 22 返回目录 23 考点 7 What do/does/did… think of…?句型 —What do you think of 970 AM?你认为970电台怎么样？ —I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我认为970电台非常差。 （Unit 4 P27） 返回目录 24 what， feel， how, like 20.______ does your mother like the flowers you bought for her? 21._______ do you think of the idea of joining a dancing class to keep fit? 22.How did the children _____ about going on a school trip to the zoo? 23.How does he _____ the movie he watched last night? How What feel like 24.What do you think of ________（play）video games in spare time? playing 返回目录 25 What do/does/did…think of…？表示“……认为……怎么样？”， of 后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来询问某人对某人、某事的印象、评价 和看法等。类似表达还有： How do/does/did…like…？ How do/does/did…feel about…？ 答语用表示观点/看法的句型： （1）主语+love（s）/like（s）+宾语. （2）主语don't （doesn't） like/can't stand+宾语. （3）Pretty good./It's fantastic. 等表示观点/看法的表达方式。 返回目录 26 02 核心词汇攻关 27 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.（2024省卷59）Actions speak _______（loud） than words. 2.（2023省卷Ⅶ.4）Peter is _________（young） than his sister May. 3.（2022省卷Ⅶ.6）Who can run _______（fast） in your class? 4.（2021兰州44）Steven is much ______（tall） than he used to be. 5.（2021兰州46）Mr. Wang asked me ________（give） a speech on how to study English last Friday. 6.（2019省卷Ⅵ.6）She tried ________（hard） this term than before. louder younger fastest taller to give harder 返回目录 28 7.（2020省卷Ⅶ.7）Elephants are the _______（large） land animals on earth. 8.My heart was ________（break） when I heard the sad news. 9.Lucy's father is a very ________（care） driver and seldom has accidents. 10.The teachers ____________（give） their opinions on the movie we just watched when I came in. 11.Don't make excuses when you're wrong,or you will make things even _______（bad）. largest broken careful were giving worse 返回目录 29 12.It's convenient for us to order _______（ticket） online before we travel or go somewhere nowadays. 13.How happy the children are playing in the field! Their_________ （laugh） rings with the whole field. 14.The experienced _________（report） knew exactly how to get the most important information. tickets laughter reporter 15.【佳句记背·谚语俗语】The old _______（say） “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” still has some value today. saying 返回目录 30 二、语篇练词汇 【改编自人教教材八（上） Unit 4 Section B 2b P29】 realize, popular, everybody, serious, show, always, you, around, example, or Everyone is skilled in something, but some people are truly talented. It's 1.________ interesting to watch other people show their talents and creativity. Talent shows are getting more and more 2._________. First, there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows 3.________ the world. always popular around 返回目录 31 All these 4._______ have one thing in common: they try to choose someone who is good at singing, dancing, acting and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best 5.____ sing the most beautifully? That's up to 6._____. When people watch the show, they usually play a part in deciding the final result. They can decide who wins. shows or you realize, popular, everybody, serious, show, always, you, around, example, or 返回目录 32 However, not 7.___________ enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For 8._________, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, these shows are fun to watch if you don't take them 9._________. And one great thing about them is that they give some people a way 10.__________ their dreams. These shows also provide a chance for people to enjoy themselves. everybody example seriously to realize realize, popular, everybody, serious, show, always, you, around, example, or 返回目录 33 03 真题范文练词汇 34 贴合八（上）Unit 3 话题:个人特质 you， healthy， lose， advice， early， fresh， hope， think of， for， necessary （2023山东滨州范文改编）Dear Amy, I have received and read your letter, in which you said you wanted to 1._____ weight by dieting. I have some 2._______ for you. （回复对方想通过节食减肥的来信，引出下文提出的具体建议。） lose advice 返回目录 35 Firstly, there is no need to care about what others 3._________ you. The most important thing is to be confident and positive, as it will help 4._____ have the courage to face and overcome your trouble. Inner beauty is more important than appearance. Secondly, keep a healthy diet. Stay away from high-fat food and eat more 5.______ fruit and vegetables. A balanced diet is very important 6.____ losing weight. Thirdly, doing proper exercise is 7.__________. You'd better get up 8.______ in the morning and do some sports regularly. （详细阐述帮助对方解决减肥问题的三条建 议。） think of you fresh for necessary early you， healthy， lose， advice， early， fresh， hope， think of， for， necessary 返回目录 36 The more you exercise, the 9._________ you'll be. I 10.______ my suggestions will be helpful to you.（表达期待和祝愿。） Yours, Li Hua healthier hope you， healthy， lose， advice， early， fresh， hope， think of， for， necessary 返回目录 37 ①there is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事 ②the most important thing is to do sth. 最重要的事情是做某事 ③have the courage to do sth.有勇气去做某事 ④inner adj. 内在的 ⑤appearance n. 外表 ⑥you'd better do sth. 你最好做某事 ⑦regularly adv. 有规律地 ⑧be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助 返回目录 38 仿写：最重要的事情是和家人共度时光，尤其是在节日期间。 （用“the most important thing is to do sth.”仿写） ________________________________________________________________ ________________ The most important thing is to spend time with family, especially during festivals. 温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P14~P15习题 返回目录 40 $$