内容正文:
英语
人教版
2025甘肃
精讲册
1
七年级(下)
Units 5~8
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词汇攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
3
课前检测:请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P22~P28
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4
01
聚焦重难点
5
考点
1
kind的用法
Well, because she's kind of boring. 嗯,因为她有点儿无聊。
(Unit 5 P26)
to, of, kinds
1.The Internet provides us with all ______ of infor-mation, but not
all of it is true or reliable.
2.The music is kind ___ relaxing. Every time I hear it, my mind
becomes calm and clear.
3.It's important to be kind ___ people in need. A small act of
kindness can make a huge difference in their lives.
kinds
of
to
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6
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7
考点
2
辨析other, the other, others, the others与another
(省卷:6年2考)
But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like any
other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 但是在美国没有端午节,
所以对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说, 今晚和平时的夜晚没什么两样。
(Unit 6 P35)
another, other, others, the others, the other
4.There are many ______ ways to solve this problem.
5.This pair of shoes is too small. I need to try on ________ pair.
other
another
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6.Bill has two sisters. One is a doctor and __________ is a teacher.
7.Almost every kid liked to play with me because I always shared
my toy cars with _______.
8.In the class, some students have finished their homework, and
___________ are still working on it.
the other
others
the others
9.Sometimes, listening ________(others) problems is more useful
than giving advice.
others'
another, other, others, the others, the other
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考点 用法
other “别的;其他的”,修饰可数名词复数
the other
(省卷:2021Ⅲ.7) 表示两样东西或两个人中的“另一个……”
others 用作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”,与some连
用,表示“一些……另一些……”
the others 特指一定范围内“其余所有的人或物”时,相
当于the other+可数名词复数
another
(省卷:2019Ⅲ.14) 泛指“三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个”
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10
考点
3
询问天气的句型
How's the weather. .in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?(Unit 7 P37)
10.—___ is the weather in your city now?
—It is very hot. I want to go swimming!
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
11.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?
—The weatherman says it ________(be) rainy.
will be
√
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12.The _______(sun) weather attracted many tourists to the
mountain.
13.Even though it was _______(cloud), we still decided to go for a
walk.
14.It's a ______(rain) day and I prefer staying at home and
reading a book.
sunny
cloudy
rainy
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(1)表示“……的天气怎么样?”的句型有:
①How is/was the weather (+in+地点)?/How will the weather be
(+in+地点)?
②What is/was the weather like (+in+地点)?/What will the
weather be like (+in+地点)?
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(2)询问天气时,答语常为:It's/It is/was/will be+表示天气的形容词。
常见的表示天气的形容词有:
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考点
4
辨析across, cross, through, over与past
(兰州:2022.28;省卷:2021Ⅷ.1,2020Ⅶ.9)
The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面。
(Unit 8 P44)
across, cross, through, over, past
Today is a sunny day. The sunlight goes _________ the window.
I feel very relaxed and decide to take a walk with my mother in the
through
15.
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across, cross, through, over, past
park. We ______ the road and come into the park. There are many
people. Everyone enjoys themselves very much. I also see some ducks
swimming _______ the river. At the same time, some birds are flying
_____ the park. The scene is fantastic. Then we walk _____ a new
cake shop. The smell spreading from the shop is really good, so we
walk in. My mom buys two pieces of cake for me which taste
delicious.
cross
across
over
past
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walk past, go through, go across
16.Let's help that old man __________ the street.
17.____________ this gate, and you'll see the houses on your left.
18.Anybody who ___________ the dessert store can smell delicious
bread.
go across
Go through
walks past
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考点 词性及含义 图示助记
across
(兰州:2022.28;省
卷:2021Ⅷ.
1, 2020Ⅶ.9) 介词,常与go/walk连用,
意为“横过;穿过”,着重指
从一边到另一边,指从表面
通过 ______________________________________________
cross 动词,意为“穿过;横过;
越过”,强调动作 _______________________________________________
go across the
bridge
cross the street
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考点 词性及含义 图示助记
through 介词,意为“穿过;通过;
经过”,指从空间内部通过 ___________________________________________________
over 介词,意为“横过;越过”,
指从上方经过、跨越 _________________________________________________
go through the
tunnel
jump over the
fence
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考点 词性及含义 图示助记
past 介词,意为“经过”,指从旁
边经过 ________________________________________________________
walk past the table
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考点
5
辨析in front of与in the front of
The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆前面。
(Unit 8 P44)
in front of, in the front of
19.The teacher laid out some green plants _______________ the
classroom to make the air fresher yesterday.
20.The students lined up ___________ the school gate, waiting for the
bus to arrive.
in the front of
in front of
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考点 用法 图示助记
in front of 强调在某一物体外部的前面 __________________________________________________________
in the front of 强调在某一物体内部的前面
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考点
6
辨析spend, pay, take与cost
I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那里过周末。
(Unit 8 P47)
21.
pay, take, cost, spend
I like travelling, so I often _______ a lot of time visiting
different places around the country. Last month, I was so excited
because my parents agreed to _____ for my trip to Zhangye as my
spend
pay
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pay, take, cost, spend
birthday gift. It ______ me 2 hours to get there by train. I fell in
love with this city as soon as I got off the train. I bought many nice
postcards for my friends which didn't _____ me too much money.
What an unforgettable experience it was!
took
cost
22.They spent three days ________(visit) the museums in the city.
They really enjoyed the experience.
visiting
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考点 主语 常用结构
spend 人 “某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事”
________+spend(s)+________/____________________+on sth./(in) doing
sth.
pay 人 “某人为某物花金钱”
_________+pay(s)+____________________+for sth.
take it
(形式主
语) “某人花时间做某事”
It takes/took+_________+________+to do sth.
cost 物 “某物花费某人多少钱”
sth.+cost(s)+_________+____________________
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考点
7
enjoy的用法(兰州:2023.47;省卷:6年4考)
It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它(图书馆)很安静,
我喜欢在那里看书。(Unit 8 P47)
23.We always enjoy __________(our) when we go camping in the
mountains.
24.On snowy days, Amy enjoys ________(make)snowmen and
having snowball fights with her neighbors.
25.My brother ________(enjoy) reading that book last month so
much that he read it twice. He can't wait to read more books like it.
ourselves
making
enjoyed
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enjoy意为“享受;喜欢;欣赏”,为及物动词,相当于like…very much 或be interested in…。
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02
核心词汇攻关
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2024兰州45)He went to Lanzhou to _____(visit) Zhongshan
Bridge.
2.(2024兰州46)It is very _______(use) to be able to speak a
foreign language.
3.(2023兰州47)We had a school trip last month and I ________
(enjoy) every minute of it.
4.(2022省卷Ⅶ.2)There _____(be) a lot of rain outside last night.
visit
useful
enjoyed
was
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5.(2022省卷Ⅶ.5)More and more young people enjoy ________
(read) poems.
6.(2021省卷Ⅶ.3)George walked into the room and ________(turn)
on the light.
7.(2021兰州48)Sam has already _______(save) 85 yuan for his
favorite model car.
8.(2020省卷Ⅷ. 9)They are building a bridge _______(cross) the
river.
reading
turned
saved
across
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9.Parents must encourage _________(child) to follow their dreams
and believe in themselves.
10.Climbing that mountain alone is very ___________(danger).
11.We should always support _____(he) when he is facing
difficulties.
12.Emma writes ___________(beautiful) and her handwriting is like
art.
13.The cute little girl covered her face with her hands to hide her
________(shy).
14.【佳句记背·团队合作】Working in groups is one of the best ways
to solve __________(problem) and it takes less time.
children
dangerous
him
beautifully
shyness
problems
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15.There are no magic methods of passing exams,so students should
try their best _________(study) hard.
16.We can change the world for better by ______(use) our skills
and talents to help those in need.
17.Mr. Smith is _______(tell) jokes in class at present to make all
of us laugh.
to study
using
telling
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二、语篇练词汇
test, fully, danger, step, cold, save, too, take off, their, on
(2024酒泉一模改编)Cruz Genet and Anthony Skopick are
friends. They wanted to find out whether the birds out on the ice
were ducks or geese. So 1.____ a January evening, the two boys
walked onto the frozen pond(池塘) near their homes to get a
better look. First, they threw a rock onto the ice 2._______ it. Then
they stepped on it. They believed the ice could hold 3.______ weight.
But when Anthony took a few 4.______, he fell through the
seemingly frozen surface suddenly.
on
to test
their
steps
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Cruz ran to help his friend. But the ice didn't hold and he fell
in, 5.____. He tried to put himself out of the 6._____ water and onto
the frozen land, but failed. Anthony's older sister saw the boys being
in 7.________ and started shouting for help.
too
cold
danger
test, fully, danger, step, cold, save, too, take off, their, on
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John Lavin, a neighbor, was driving nearby on his way to the
store. He quickly stopped after he heard the scream. Seeing the boys,
he caught a nearby life ring, 8._________ his shoes and jumped into
the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and took them
back to land. They were 9._______ and sent to the hospital soon.
Luckily, the boys have 10.______ recovered, though they are still a
little afraid. Thanks to Lavin, the boys are safe now.
They are very thankful to their brave neighbor.
took off
saved
fully
test, fully, danger, step, cold, save, too, take off, their, on
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03
真题范文练词汇
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贴合七(下)Unit 6 话题:日常活动
Doing Chores Makes Me Better
my, food, good, of, always, make, because, that, learn, confident
(2023青海西宁范文改编)As teenagers, doing chores is one 1.___
the most important life skills in our daily life.(通过阐述做家务是重
要的生活技能,引出关于作者做家务的相关内容,点明主题。)
of
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My mum 2.________ encourages me and teaches me to do chores.
She wants me to learn more life skills and attend to 3._______
carefully in the future. Thanks to her help, I can make simple
4.______, tidy my room, wash clothes and take the dog for walks.
Recently I have also learned 5._________ cookies in my labor class at
school. Later, I hope to learn how to cook beef noodles, 6.________
my family are fond of them. Flower arranging is another skill
7._____ I want to learn because it can keep me calm and improve
always
myself
food
to make
because
that
my, food, good, of, always, make, because, that, learn, confident
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my life. During 8._________, I can have a better communication
with my parents.(具体列举作者所掌握和期望学习的技能,以及做家务
带来的好处。)
Doing chores makes me more independent, 9.__________
and sociable. The more chores I can do, the 10._______ life I
will have!(总结做家务对作者的性格和社交能力的积极影响,强调其重
要性,升华主题。)
learning
confident
better
my, food, good, of, always, make, because, that, learn, confident
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①attend to sb. carefully细心照顾某人
②be fond of 喜爱,爱好
③flower arranging 插花
④keep sb. calm 使某人保持冷静
⑤have a better communication with sb. 与某人有更好的沟通
⑥independent adj. 独立的
⑦sociable adj. 随和的;好交际的
⑧“the + 比较级, the + 比较级”表示“越……越……”
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仿写: 你工作越努力,取得的进步就越大。(用“the + 比较级, the +
比较级”仿写)
________________________________________________________
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P8~P9习题
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