内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲(人教版)
专题02 完形填空15篇
(一)
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 1 to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is 2 far from the zoo. When we 3 there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I 4 tigers best. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 5 . But my parents don’t 6 me do it. They say it’s dangerous.
Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 7 . They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to 8 freely (自由地) in the nature (自然界). But I also think zoos are good 9 for animals. People give them 10 , so they are not hungry (饥饿的) every day. Do you think so?
1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden
2.A.kinds of B.a kind C.kind of D.a kind of
3.A.take B.play C.come D.get
4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show
5.A.them B.us C.it D.him
6.A.bring B.let C.forget D.relax
7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute
8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run
9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties
10.A.water B.time C.help D.food
【参考答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【语篇解读】文章讲述了作者一家都喜欢动物,他们经常去动物园看动物,但是作者认为动物应该生活在野外。
1.句意:我们经常在周末去动物园看它们。
library图书馆;zoo动物园;park公园;garden花园。根据“far from the zoo”可知,是去动物园,故选B。
2.句意:我们经常乘公共汽车去那里,因为我家离动物园有点远。
kinds of各种各样的;a kind一种;kind of有点儿;a kind of一种。此处修饰形容词“far”,用“kind of”,故选C。
3.句意:当我们到达那里时,通常是早上10点。
take拿;play玩;come来;get得到。根据“When we...there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.”可知,此处表示“到达”,用“get to”表示,“there”是副词,其前不用介词。故选D。
4.句意:在所有的动物中,我最喜欢老虎。
meet遇见;like喜欢;see看见;show展示。根据“Of all the animals, I...tigers best.”可知,最喜欢老虎,故选B。
5.句意:有时我想给它们一些肉。
them它们;us我们;it它;him他。此处指前句中的“tigers”,故选A。
6.句意:但我父母不让我这么做。
bring带来;let让;forget忘记;relax放松。根据“They say it’s dangerous.”可知,因为危险,所以父母不让我这么做,故选B。
7.句意:有时候我觉得动物园里的动物可能不开心。
smart聪明的;shy害羞的;happy快乐的;cute可爱的。根据“They may want to go back to the forest.”可知,它们想回到森林中,所以在动物园不开心,故选C。
8.句意:它们可能想在大自然中自由地生活。
walk走路;live居住,生活;play玩;run跑。根据“They may want to...freely in the nature”可知,想在大自然中自由地生活,故选B。
9.句意:但是我也认为动物园对于动物来说是好地方。
places地方;schools学校;stores商店;parties派对。根据“But I also think zoos are good...for animals.”可知,动物园代表地方,故选A。
10.句意:人们给他们食物,这样他们就不会每天挨饿。
water水;time时间;help帮助;food食物。根据“so they are not hungry every day”可知,不会挨饿是因为有食物,故选D。
(二)
Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 11 .
Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 12 in the day. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the 13 . Look over there, the tall animals are 14 . They can eat the leaves in the big trees. They are 15 and beautiful animals, too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 16 . They are exciting (兴奋的) to watch, but they are scary, too. Many 17 like to have dolphins (海豚) because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 18 , so they can swim very well. Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 19 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 20 them.
11.A.people B.food C.animals D.places
12.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming
13.A.flags B.bridges C.trees D.phones
14.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions
15.A.short B.scary C.big D.cute
16.A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.Canada
17.A.schools B.libraries C.hospitals D.zoos
18.A.water B.village C.hall D.club
19.A.shy B.funny C.friendly D.lazy
20.A.kill B.save C.cut D.forget
【参考答案】
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B
【语篇解读】本文作者讲述了一些关于动物的事,像考拉、长颈鹿、、狮子、海豚、大象等。大象来自泰国或非洲,它们真的很友好,你可以和它们成为好朋友。但它们处于极大的危险之中。我们必须拯救它们。
11.句意:让我告诉你一些关于动物的事。
people“人”;food“食物”;animal“动物”;place“地方”。根据下文的内容“Koalas … the tall animals… Lions .. dolphins…”可知作者介绍的是动物。故选C。
12.句意:它们喜欢白天睡觉。
run“跑”;sleep“睡觉”;walk“走路”;swim“游泳”。根据“They are kind of lazy.”可知sleep符合语境。故选B。
13.句意:晚上,它们起床在路上吃树叶。
flag“旗”;bridge“桥”;tree“树”;phone“电话”。根据常识可知,树叶长在树上。故选C。
14.句意:看那边,高大的动物是长颈鹿。
giraffes“长颈鹿”;elephants“大象”;pandas“熊猫”;lions“狮子”。根据句中的“tall”可知“giraffes(长颈鹿)”符合语境。故选A。
15.句意:它们也是可爱美丽的动物。
short“低的;矮的”;scary“恐怖的”;big“大的”;cute“可爱的”。由“and beautiful”可知“cute”符合语境。故选D。
16.句意:狮子也来自非洲。
China“中国”;Africa“非洲”;Australia“澳大利亚”;Canada“加拿大”。由上文的“Africa”及句中的“also”可知来自非洲。故选B。
17.句意:许多动物园喜欢海豚,因为它们非常聪明有趣。
school“学校”;library“图书馆”;hospital“医院”;zoo“动物园”。根据常识可知海豚应该在动物园。故选D。
18.句意:它们生活在水里,所以它们能游得很好。
water“水”;village“村庄”;hall“大厅”;club“俱乐部”。由常识可知海豚生活在水里。故选A。
19.句意:他们真的很友好。
shy“害羞的”;funny“有趣的”;friendly“友好的”;lazy“懒惰的”。根据“You can be good friends with them.”可知friendly符合语境。故选C。
20.句意:我们必须拯救他们。
kill“杀死”;save“拯救”;cut“切;割”;forget“忘记”。由“But they are in great danger.”可知save符合语境。故选B。
(三)
Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of 21 , Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some 22 of her family.
They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. Any person can’t leave the dishes in the 23 . And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like 24 or jogging for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is 25 for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to 26 speaking English.
Daisy’s mother is 27 Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must 28 play the piano or wash her clothes. Daisy can’t 29 with her little brother. They must get along well.
The family must go 30 and take a walk in the near park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
21.A.two B.three C.four D.five
22.A.rules B.sports C.questions D.clothes
23.A.library B.dining room C.station D.classroom
24.A.drawing B.singing C.eating D.running
25.A.good B.difficult C.boring D.expensive
26.A.like B.stop C.practice D.miss
27.A.interested in B.strict with C.worried about D.afraid of
28.A.but B.so C.or D.either
29.A.fight B.play C.talk D.live
30.A.about B.up C.out D.straight
【参考答案】
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Daisy的家庭规则和她的日常生活安排,强调了家庭成员之间的和谐相处和良好的生活习惯。
21.句意:她有一个幸福的四口之家,包括Daisy、她的弟弟和她的父母。
two两个;three三个;four四个;five五个。根据“Daisy, her little brother and her parents”可知,家里一共有四口人。故选C。
22.句意:以下是她家庭的一些规则。
rules规则;sports运动;questions问题;clothes衣服。根据下文具体介绍的内容可知,此处指家庭规则。故选A。
23.句意:任何人都不可以把餐具留在餐厅里。
library图书馆;dining room餐厅;station车站;classroom教室。根据“Any person can’t leave the dishes”可知,此处指在餐厅吃饭,不能把餐具留在餐厅。故选B。
24.句意:Daisy早上必须锻炼,比如跑步或慢跑半小时。
drawing画画;singing唱歌;eating吃饭;running跑。根据“And Daisy has to exercise in the morning,like ... or jogging”可知,此处指锻炼,running与jogging都是锻炼的项目。故选D。
25.句意:她的母亲告诉她这个习惯对她有好处。
good好的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的;expensive昂贵的。根据常识可知,锻炼对身体有好处,be good for “对……有好处”。故选A。
26.句意:锻炼后,Daisy需要练习说英语。
like喜欢;stop停止;practice练习;miss错过。根据“Daisy needs to ... speaking English”可知,此处指练习说英语。故选C。
27.句意:Daisy的母亲对Daisy和她的弟弟很严格。
interested in对……感兴趣;strict with对……严格;worried about担心……;afraid of害怕。根据下文“ In the afternoon, the two children must study ... get along well.”可知,这些都是妈妈要求他们必须做的事情,说明妈妈对他们要求很严格,be strict with“对……严格”。故选B。
28.句意:然后Daisy必须弹钢琴或洗衣服。
but但是;so因此;or或者;either也。根据“play the piano or wash her clothes”可知,此处表示或者弹琴或者洗衣服;either...or...表示 “或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选D。
29.句意:Daisy不能和她的弟弟打架。
fight打架;play玩耍;talk谈话;live生活。根据“They must get along well. ”可知,此处指他们不能打架。故选A。
30.句意:全家必须去附近的公园散步。
about到处;up向上;out出去;straight径直。根据“go ... and take a walk”可知,前后动作的顺承关系,先出去然后散步,go out“出去”,符合语境。故选C。
(四)
Dear Sally,
How are you? I’m happy that you can do the things you like at home. I 31 have fun, because there are 32 rules in my family. My parents are strict 33 me. I have to 34 at six o’clock every morning and make my bedroom clean before breakfast and then go to school. I can’t play with my friends after school. I have to do homework. After dinner I have to take the dog for 35 walk in the park. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to 36 the violin. I can’t go to bed late. I have to be in bed at nine o’clock. 37 weekends, I have to help my mother do the housework and 38 the dishes. I 39 have to go to learn the violin on Sundays. I’ m 40 tired.
Can you help me?
Yours,
Lisa
31.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
32.A.many B.much C.little D.any
33.A.at B.in C.with D.for
34.A.have breakfast B.go home C.get up D.go to school
35.A.a B.an C.the D./
36.A.practice B.watch C.draw D.sing
37.A.With B.In C.On D.For
38.A.eat B.buy C.make D.do
39.A.too B.also C.either D.am
40.A.only B.really C.also D.seldom
【参考答案】
31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.B
【语篇解读】本文是一封信,作者向好友介绍不开心的理由是家中的规则多。
31.句意:我从来没有乐趣,因为我家的规则有很多。
always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据后文“Can you help me?”可知是需求帮助,及罗列家中的规则,所以是不开心。故选D。
32.句意:我从来没有乐趣,因为我家的规则有很多。
many许多,接可数名词;much许多,接不可数名词;little少,接不可数名词;any任一。根据后文介绍各种规则,所以是有许多规则。故选A。
33.句意:我的父母对我很严厉。
at在;in在……里;with和;for对于。考查短语“be strict with sb”对某人严格,所以是with。故选C。
34.句意:我每天早上必须在六点钟起床。
have breakfast吃早饭;go home回家;get up起床;go to school去学校。根据后文“make my bedroom clean before breakfast”可知是六点起床。故选C。
35.句意:晚饭后,我必须带狗在公园散步。
a泛指一个,用于辅音音素开头;an泛指一个,用于元音音素开头;the特指; /零冠词。考查短语“take ...for a walk”带……散步。所以是冠词a。故选A。
36.句意:我必须练小提琴。
practice练习;watch观看;draw绘画;sing唱歌。根据后文是小提琴,所以是练习。故选A。
37.句意:在周末,我必须帮妈妈做家务和洗碗。
With和;In表时间,接季节,月份,年份;On表时间接星期几;For对于。考查短语“on weekends”在周末。故选C。
38.句意:在周末,我必须帮妈妈做家务和洗碗。
eat吃;buy买;make制作;do做。根据“...the dishes”可知,是帮妈妈洗碗,所以是do。故选D。
39.句意:在周日,我也必须去学小提琴。
too也,用于句末;also也,用于句中;either否定句,也;am是。分析句子可知,在周末也要学琴,用于肯定句的句中,所以是also。故选B。
40.句意:我真的很累。
only只要;really真的;also也;seldom很少。分析句子并结合上文描述的种种规则,表达的是真的很累。故选B。
(五)
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 41 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 42 of sports!”
Let me share with you a basketball game I played with my teammates two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 43 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 44 the game in front of so many people. The game was 45 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 46 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 47 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时), and the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 48 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I 49 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 50 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
41.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid
42.A.price B.time C.fun D.chance
43.A.call B.improve C.help D.cheer
44.A.win B.watch C.join D.beat
45.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly
46.A.at first B.at once C.at times D.at least
47.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
48.A.brave B.active C.pleased D.confident
49.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give
50.A.advice B.situation C.practice D.interest
【参考答案】
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.D 48.C 49.A 50.A
【语篇解读】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。
41.句意:他们认为运动让他们感到疲惫不堪,而且身上还会有异味。
lazy懒惰的;tired累的;ugly丑陋的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“They think that sports make them”可知,运动会耗费体力,让人感到劳累。故选B。
42.句意:你还没有找到运动的乐趣!
price价格;time时间;fun乐趣;chance机会。根据下文“a lot of pleasure in playing sports”可知,此处指运动的乐趣。故选C。
43.句意:我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。
call称呼;improve改善;help帮助;cheer欢呼,加油。根据“Let me share with you a basketball game I played with my teammates two weeks ago.”可知,参加篮球比赛时,朋友和父母为自己加油助威。故选D。
44.句意:我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。
win赢得;watch观看;join加入;beat打败。根据“the game”可知,我们都想赢得比赛。故选A。
45.句意:比赛快结束了,我们落后一分。
suddenly突然;nearly几乎;finally最后;quickly快速地。根据“The game was...over”可知,是比赛快要结束了。故选B。
46.句意:即使我们没有得分,至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。
at first首先;at once立刻;at times有时;at least至少。根据“we know that we have tried our best”可知,此处使用at least,表明尽管情况不理想,但至少满足了最低要求。故选D。
47.句意:嗯,在比赛的最后一分钟,我们真的得分了,两队打成了平局!
month月;week星期;hour小时;minute分钟。根据“in the last...of the game”并结合常识可知,比赛最后一分钟我们将比分扳平,故选D。
48.句意:他告诉我们他很高兴,因为他从未见过一个团队比我们更努力。
brave勇敢的;active活跃的;pleased高兴的;confident自信的。根据“because he had never seen a team try harder than us”可知,是我们很努力,教练对此很高兴。故选C。
49.句意:说实话,我运动时感到非常快乐。
feel感到;face面对;guess猜测;give给。根据“To be honest”可知,此处是介绍自己的感受,用feel符合语境。故选A。
50.句意:所以我的建议是选择一项运动并且坚持下去。
advice建议;situation情况;practice练习;interest兴趣。根据“to choose a sport and keep doing it”和“Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.”可知,此处是介绍自己的建议。故选A。
(六)
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 51 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 52 of sports!”
Let me 53 with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us on. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 54 the game in front of so many people.
The game was 55 over and we were one point behind. Our coach (教练) called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 56 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 57 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was very proud (骄傲的) because he had never seen a team try 58 than us.
To be honest, I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and 59 . That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 60 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
51.A.lazy B.tired C.happy D.healthy
52.A.price B.time C.fun D.place
53.A.call B.share C.help D.play
54.A.report B.watch C.join D.win
55.A.quietly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly
56.A.in fact B.in danger C.at first D.at least
57.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
58.A.funnier B.friendlier C.harder D.cleverer
59.A.terrible B.relaxed C.careful D.famous
60.A.advice B.order C.action D.interest
【参考答案】
51.B 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.B 56.D 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在文章中介绍了自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。
51.句意:他们认为运动使他们疲劳,闻起来气味也不好。
lazy懒惰的;tired累的;happy高兴的;healthy健康的。根据“and smell bad”并结合语境,此处指的不好的感觉,应该说累的。故选B。
52.句意:对于这些人,我礼貌地说:“你们没有发现运动的乐趣!”
price价格;time时间;fun乐趣;place地方。根据后文提到的“I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports.”可知,这里是说你们没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。
53.句意:让我和你们分享两周前我打的一场篮球比赛。
call打电话;share分享;help帮;play玩。根据“with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago”可知,这里指的是分享自己的经历,share…with“与……分享”。故选B。
54.句意:我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。
report报告;watch观看;join加入;win赢得。 根据“the game in front of so many people.”可知,应该说想赢得比赛。故选D。
55.句意:比赛快结束了,我们落后一分。
quietly安静地;nearly将近;finally最终;quickly快速地。根据“The game was…over”可知,此处应该说比赛将近结束的时候,仍然落后一分。故选B。
56.句意:即使我们没有得分,至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。
in fact事实上;in danger处于危险中;at first起初;at least至少。根据“Even if we don’t score…we know that we have tried our best.”并结合语境可知,此处应该说即使我们没有得分,“至少”我们知道我们已经尽力了。故选D。
57.句意:嗯,在比赛的最后一分钟,我们真的得分了,两队打平了!
month月;week周;hour小时;minute分钟。根据“of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)!”可知,此处是说最后一分钟打成了平局。故选D。
58.句意:他告诉我们,他非常自豪,因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。
funnier更有趣;friendlier更友好的;harder更努力;cleverer更聪明。根据“He told us that he was very proud (骄傲的) because”可知,此处应该说他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。故选C。
59.句意:它使我快乐和放松。
terrible糟糕地;relaxed放松的;careful仔细的;famous著名的。根据“It makes me happy and”可知,此处指的运动的好处,应该说使我放松。故选B。
60.句意:所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。
advice建议;order顺序;action行为;interest兴趣。根据“is to choose a sport and keep doing it.”可知,这是作者的建议。故选A。
(七)
Everyone needs to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 61 newspapers, watch TV and surf the Internet to learn something new. I often see 62 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 63 she is over seventy. A reporter from a magazine interviews (采访) her and asks 64 she keeps so young and healthy. She answers with a smile, “I have a secret of keeping young and healthy. It is quite 65 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 66 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 67 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 68 . I know a man who gets into a medical college when he is 70 years old. He studies there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man goes to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 69 tennis.” Some people may say keeping young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 70 the lady’s example. I hope all people will keep young and healthy.
61.A.look B.read C.see D.watch
62.A.her B.him C.other D.others
63.A.than B.so C.though D.because
64.A.what B.why C.who D.how
65.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late
66.A.under B.around C.with D.between
67.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often
68.A.place B.song C.school D.dance
69.A.buying B.losing C.watching D.playing
70.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring
【参考答案】
61.B 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.D 68.C 69.D 70.A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人永保青春活力的“秘诀”,就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻健康。
61.句意:她可以做所有的家务,读报纸,看电视和在互联网上学习新东西。
look看,不及物动词;read读;see看见;watch观看。由空后的“newspapers”可知,应用read,表示“读报纸”。故选B。
62.句意:我经常看到她早上打太极拳,晚上跳舞。
her她,人称代词宾格;him他,人称代词宾格;other其他的;others其余的人或物。根据“She is an old lady.”可知她是一名女性。做动词see的宾语,故用宾格her。故选A。
63.句意:虽然她已经七十多岁了,但她看上去还年轻漂亮。
then然后;so因此,所以;though虽然,尽管;because因为。根据句意,空前“young and beautiful”与后面“she is over seventy”是转折的关系,应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
64.句意:上周,一家杂志的记者采访了她,问她是如何保持这么年轻和健康的。
what什么;why为什么;who谁;how怎样。根据句子结构可知,空后是一个宾语从句;根据下文“I have a secret of keeping young and healthy.”可知,记者问她怎样保持年轻和健康的。故选D。
65.句意:它非常简单。
early早;dear亲爱的,贵的;easy容易的;late晚的。根据下句话“Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world … you, and learn at least one new thing every day.”可知,这个女士觉得她保持年轻、健康的秘诀非常简单。故选C。
66.句意:保持思维活跃,对周围的世界保持兴趣,每天至少学一件新事物。
under在……下面;around周围;above在……之上;between在……之间。根据“the world … you”可知,这里指“你周围的世界”,故选B。
67.句意:试着做不同种类的家务,尽可能经常做运动。
soon很快,不久;busily忙碌地;hardly几乎不;often经常。根据“do sports”可知,要经常做运动,often。故选D。
68.句意:不要以为你太老了,不能再回学校学习了。
place地方;song歌曲;school学校;dance舞蹈。根据“I know a man who gets into a medical college when he is 70 years old.”可知,一个人70岁了还上了医学院,因此这里指“太老不能回学校学习”,故选C。
69.句意:另一个人在71岁时去网球学校,现在他很擅长打网球。
buying买;losing失去;sending发送;playing玩,做运动。根据“Another man went to a tennis school”可知,去网球学校学习打网球。故选D。
70.句意:以这位女士为榜样,这将是一个好的开始。
follow跟随;give给;make制作,制造;bring带来。根据“Please tell the story to your family.”可知,作者让我们以这个女士为榜样,follow one’s example是固定短语。故选A。
(八)
Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola and ice cream. One 71 , his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much 72 for your breakfast.”
Ethan looks at the food in front of 73 and says, “I have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola. They are 74 . I like them, Mum.” He eats a lot. Then his 75 start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the 76 ,” says his mum.
“But I’m not a rabbit. I don’t like eating vegetables,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t 77 all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes, 78 you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s 79 ?” says his mother.
Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t 80 to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the doctor.
71.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
72.A.meat B.water C.sugar D.bread
73.A.you B.him C.us D.her
74.A.healthy B.welcome C.delicious D.important
75.A.eyes B.hands C.legs D.teeth
76.A.school B.police C.theatre D.doctor
77.A.buy B.get C.see D.know
78.A.and B.so C.but D.or
79.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.birthday
80.A.good B.bad C.right D.sweet
【参考答案】
71.A 72.C 73.B 74.C 75.D 76.D 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了伊森早上喜欢吃很多甜食,之后牙开始疼了,但是他不想看医生,所以也想试试含糖量不高的食物。
71.句意:一天早上,他妈妈说:“伊森,你早餐吃的糖太多了。”
morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根据“for your breakfast”可知,早餐在早上吃,故选A。
72.句意:一天早上,他妈妈说:“伊森,你早餐吃的糖太多了。”
meat肉;water水;sugar糖;bread面包。根据下文“have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola”可知,这些都是甜食,含糖量高,故选C。
73.句意:伊森看着面前的食物。
you你;him他;us我们;her她。根据“Ethan looks at the food in front of”可知,是指伊森前面的食物,应用him,故选B。
74.句意:它们很好吃。
healthy健康的;welcome受欢迎的;delicious美味的;important重要的。根据“I like them, Mum”可知,伊森认为这些食物很美味,故选C。
75.句意:然后他的牙齿开始疼。
eyes眼睛;hands手;legs腿;teeth牙齿。根据下文“Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.”可知,是指牙疼,故选D。
76.句意:我认为你应该去看医生。
school学校;police警察;theatre剧院;doctor医生。根据下文“He doesn’t want to see the doctor.”可知,是指看医生,故选D。
77.句意:我知道,但是你不能从甜食中获得所有的营养。
buy买;get得到;see看见;know知道。根据“all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food”可知,是指从甜食中获得所有的营养。故选B。
78.句意:偶尔吃甜食是好的,但你不能每天都吃。
and而且;so所以;but但是;or或者。根据“It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes...you can’t eat it every day”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but,故选C。
79.句意:明天早餐吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶怎么样?
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;birthday生日。根据“How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s ”可知,这是早餐,故选A。
80.句意:伊森想拒绝,但他觉得试一试也不错。
good好的;bad坏的;right正确的;sweet甜的。根据“He doesn’t want to see the doctor.”可知,伊森不想看医生,所以他觉得尝试一下这些食物也不是坏事,故选B。
(九)
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 81 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 82 live to be 103 if he eats healthy food and does some 83 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 84 a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8: 00 a. m. Milk and eggs give her energy (能量). So she doesn’t often feel 85 in the morning. She 86 eats snacks because she doesn’t think they are healthy food. She only eats very little meat, too. She usually has some rice and 87 for lunch and supper. And 88 meals, it 89 her about an hour to have a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 90 the doctor away.
81.A.what B.when C.how D.where
82.A.can B.has to C.need D.must
83.A.exercise B.food C.shopping D.jobs
84.A.drinks B.has C.eats D.have
85.A.terrible B.sorry C.tired D.afraid
86.A.often B.usually C.always D.never
87.A.pork B.vegetables C.beef D.meat
88.A.beside B.behind C.between D.in front of
89.A.takes B.needs C.pays D.spends
90.A.lets B.makes C.keeps D.leaves
【参考答案】
81.C 82.A 83.A 84.B 85.C 86.D 87.B 88.C 89.A 90.C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了李太太的健康生活方式。
81.句意:们经常问她如何在生活中保持健康。
what什么;when什么时候;how如何;where在哪里。根据“People often ask her...she can keep healthy in her life”可知,此处是指如何在生活中保持健康。故选C。
82.句意:李太太说,每个人都可以活到103岁,如果他吃健康的食物,每天做一些运动。
can能够;has to必须;need需要;must必须。根据“Mrs. Li says everyone...live to be 103 if he eats healthy food and does some...every day.”可知此处是指如果吃健康的食物,每天做一些运动,就能够活到103岁,故选A。
83.句意:李太太说,每个人都可以活到103岁,如果他吃健康的食物,每天做一些运动。
exercise锻炼;food食物;shopping购物;jobs工作。根据“does some...every day.”结合“live to be 103”可知是指做运动,故选A。
84.句意:她经常在早上8点左右喝一杯牛奶和两个鸡蛋。
drinks喝;has吃;eats吃;have吃。根据“She often...a glass of milk and two eggs”可知此空表示“吃”的对象包括“牛奶和鸡蛋”,不用drink和eat,应用have,又因主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。
85.句意:所以她在早上不经常感到疲劳。
terrible糟糕的;sorry遗憾的;tired疲惫的;afraid害怕的。根据“Milk and eggs give her energy (能量).”可知有了能量,就不会觉得疲劳,故选C。
86.句意:她从不吃零食,因为她认为零食不健康。
often经常;usually通常;always总是;never从不。根据“because she doesn’t think they are healthy food”可知因为认为零食不健康,所以她从不吃零食,故选D。
87.句意:她通常午餐和晚餐吃一些米饭和蔬菜。
pork猪肉;vegetables蔬菜;beef牛肉;meat肉。根据“She only eats very little meat, too”可知她吃很少的肉,所以吃蔬菜多一点,故选B。
88.句意:在两餐之间,她会花一个小时去散步。
beside在……旁边;behind在……后面;between在……之间;in front of在……前面。根据“meals”可知是指两餐之间,故选C。
89.句意:在两餐之间,她会花一个小时去散步。
takes花费;needs需要;pays支付;spends花费。根据“her about an hour”可知是指花费时间,主语是it,谓语动词应用takes,故选A。
90.句意:一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
lets让;makes使得;keeps保持;leaves离开。根据“An apple a day...the doctor away.”可知此处是一句常用语,keep...away“使……远离”,故选C。
(十)
Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 91 have a healthy diet (饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can 92 you much energy (能量). It 93 good for you to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast.
You must feel very 94 at lunchtime. So you have something good 95 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 96 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.
In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 97 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 98 eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 99 you sleep well.
At last, you should eat more 100 . Here’s a proverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
91.A.how B.how to C.what D.what to
92.A.get B.spend C.give D.take
93.A.does B.doesn’t C.is D.isn’t
94.A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.busy
95.A.to B.for C.of D.with
96.A.Vegetables B.Meat C.Fruit D.Snacks
97.A.are like B.like C.look like D.likes
98.A.don’t B.to C.not to D.不填
99.A.turn B.start C.improve D.help
100.A.apples B.oranges C.bananas D.pears
【参考答案】
91.B 92.C 93.D 94.C 95.B 96.A 97.B 98.C 99.D 100.A
【语篇解读】本文从一日三餐来告诉我们如何有一个健康的饮食。
91.句意:让我告诉你如何有一个健康的饮食。
how如何;how to疑问词+不定式;what什么;what to疑问词+不定式。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,根据“ In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs.”可知本文介绍如何健康饮食。故选B。
92.句意:它对你非常重要,因为它能给你许多能量。
get得到;spend花费;give给予;take拿走。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”。故选C。
93.句意:对你来说不吃早饭去上学或上班是不好的。
does助动词第三人称单数;doesn’t助动词否定;is是,be动词;isn’t不是。be good for表示“对……有好处”,根据“good for you to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast.”可知不吃早饭上学不好。故选D。
94.句意:你午餐时一定觉得很饿。
happy高兴的;sad伤心的;hungry饿的;busy忙碌的。根据“ So you have something good ...lunch. ”可知午餐时间应该感觉饿。故选C。
95.句意:所以你午餐需要吃点好东西。
to朝,向;for为了;of……的;with和……一起。have sth for lunch表示“午餐吃什么”。故选B。
96.句意:蔬菜,如胡萝卜和西红柿,也是非常重要的,因为它们可以让你保持健康。
Vegetables蔬菜;Meat肉;Fruit水果;Snacks零食。根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知胡萝卜和西红柿都属于蔬菜。故选A。
97.句意:你应该吃一些像米饭之类的东西和一些蔬菜。
are like就像;like像;look like看起来像;likes喜欢。此句已有谓语动词,因此排除be动词和动词。故选B。
98.句意:但是记住不要吃太多的食物,因为你不能在晚上做很多运动。
don’t助动词;to不定式符号;not to不定式否定。remember后接不定式作宾语,根据“ eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening.”可知晚上不能吃太多东西。故选C。
99.句意:它可以帮助你睡得好。
turn变得;start开始;improve改善;help帮助。根据“Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk.”和“... you sleep well.”可知牛奶有助于睡眠。故选D。
100.句意:最后,你应该多吃苹果。
apples苹果;oranges橘子;bananas香蕉;pears梨。根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知此处借助谚语,劝诫人们多吃苹果。故选A。
(十一)
I work in a school library. There are many kinds of 101 in it. For example, books about English, science music, history 102 . You 103 do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some 104 . You must obey them. When you are reading in the library, you have to 105 quiet. Don’t talk loudly (大声地). You can’t 106 music, either (也). You can’t 107 your bags into the library. 108 or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 109 you can’t lend (借出) them to others. You have to 110 them and return them on time.
101.A.people B.books C.newspapers D.students
102.A.so on B.and so on C.too D.such as
103.A.can B.have to C.can’t D.don’t
104.A.lessons B.CDs C.questions D.rules
105.A.be B.are C.is D.have
106.A.listen B.listen to C.to listen D.listening
107.A.takes B.take C.brings D.bring
108.A.No eating B.Not eat C.Don’t eat D.No eat
109.A.but B.and C.or D./
110.A.look at B.look C.look like D.look after
【参考答案】
101.B 102.B 103.A 104.D 105.A 106.B 107.B 108.C 109.A 110.D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者在一个图书馆工作。图书馆里有许多的书,既可以在图书馆阅读也可以借阅,但是图书馆里也有许多的规则要遵守。
101.句意:有各种各样的书。
people人;books书;newspapers报纸;students学生。根据“I work in a school library.”可知图书馆里有很多书。故选B。
102.句意:例如,关于英语、科学音乐、历史等方面的书籍。
so on等等,前应加and;and so on等等;too也;such as例如。根据“about English, science music, history...”可知此处是关于英语、科学音乐、历史等方面的书籍,and so on符合。故选B。
103.句意:你可以在里面阅读或者从里面借书。
can 可以;能;have to不得不;can’t不能;don’t不。根据“do some reading or borrow books from it.”可知可以在图书馆读书或从图书馆借书。故选A。
104.句意:但是有一些规则。
lessons课;CDs光盘;questions问题;rules规则。根据“You must obey them.”可知要遵守规则。故选D。
105.句意:当你在图书馆里阅读的时候,你必须保持安静。
be是,动词原形;are是,主语应为复数或者第二人称you;is是,be动词的单三;have有,实义动词。be quiet“安静”,have to do“不得不做某事”。故选A。
106.句意:你也不能听音乐。
listen听;listen to听;to listen动词不定式;listening动名词。listen to music“听音乐”,情态动词后加动词原形。故选B。
107.句意:你不能把包带到图书馆。
takes带走,动词单三;take动词原形;brings带来,动词单三;bring动词原形。根据“your bags into the library”可知是把包带到图书馆,take...into...“把……带进……”,情态动词后加动词原形。故选B。
108.句意:不要在图书馆里吃或者喝东西。
Not eating 不吃,动名词的否定形式;Not eat不吃;Don’t eat不要吃,祈使句的否定形式;No eat否定形式。根据“or drink in the library”可知此处是祈使句的否定形式Don’t+动词原形。故选C。
109.句意:你可以从图书馆里借书,但是你不能把他们借给别人。
but但是;and和;or或者。前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
110.句意:你必须照看好它们,按时归还。
look at看;look看;look like看起来像;look after照顾。根据“them and return them on time.”可知必须照看好借的书,按时归还。故选D。
(十二)
Harry is a boy from the USA.He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 111 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework (家务) such as (例如) cleaning the room, doing the 112 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels terrible and wants to 113 the rules with his mother.
One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 114 . Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him after he 115 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 116 do you make so many rules for me?”
Don’t you know I make the rules to 117 you? I hope you can look after (照顾) yourself when I am 118 ,” his mother says. 119 hearing (听到) his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now.
Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t love us. It is just another (另一种) way to 120 their love to us.
111.A.important B.strict C.friendly D.afraid
112.A.uniforms B.kitchen C.dishes D.exercise
113.A.talk about B.write down C.think of D.ask for
114.A.early B.quietly C.luckily D.late
115.A.leaves B.saves C.arrives D.misses
116.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
117.A.stop B.help C.follow D.feel
118.A.beautiful B.relaxed C.scary D.busy
119.A.Before B.Between C.Over D.After
120.A.remember B.use C.show D.forget
【参考答案】
111.B 112.C 113.A 114.D 115.C 116.A 117.B 118.D 119.D 120.C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了哈利觉得妈妈给自己的规定太多了,于是有一次哈利和妈妈吵起来了,问妈妈为什么给自己这么多规定,妈妈的回答是为了帮助他,所以父母制定规则来帮助我们。这并不意味着他们不爱我们。这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。
111.句意:他是父母的独生子,但他的母亲对他很严格。
important重要的;strict严格的;friendly友好的;afraid害怕的。根据“His mother always asks him to do many things”可知,他妈妈对他很严格,故选B。
112.句意:他不得不帮助他的妈妈做家务,如打扫房间,洗碗和铺床。
uniforms制服;kitchen厨房;dishes盘子;exercise练习。根据“do housework (家务)”可知,介绍的都是家务活,do the dishes洗盘子,故选C。
113.句意:哈利感觉很糟糕,想和他妈妈谈谈这些规定。
talk about谈论;write down写下;think of认为;ask for请求。根据“the rules with his mother.”可知,哈利想和妈妈谈谈这些规定。故选A。
114.句意:一天,哈利放学后打了一个小时的篮球,他回家晚了。
early早地;quietly安静地;luckily幸运地;late晚地。根据“Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him”可知,应该是他回家晚了,所以妈妈责备了他,故选D。
115.句意:哈利的母亲担心他,在他回家后责备了他。
leaves离开;saves拯救;arrives到达;misses错过。根据“Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him”可知,到家后妈妈责备了他,故选C。
116.句意:你为什么给我定这么多规矩?
Why为什么;What什么;How如何;When什么时候。根据下文“Don’t you know I make the rules to ”可知,哈利问妈妈这样做的原因,故选A。
117.句意:你不知道我制定规则是为了帮你吗?
stop停止;help帮助;follow跟随;feel感觉。根据“I hope you can look after (照顾) yourself”可知,妈妈认为这些规则是帮助孩子的,故选B。
118.句意:我希望在我忙的时候你能照顾好自己。
beautiful美丽的;relaxed放松的;scary吓人的;busy忙的。根据“you can look after (照顾) yourself when I am”可知,妈妈希望自己在忙的时候,孩子可以照顾自己,故选D。
119.句意:听了妈妈的话,哈利向妈妈道歉。
Before之前;Between在……之间;Over在……上方;After之后。根据“hearing (听到) his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. ”可知,听了妈妈的话,哈利向妈妈道歉。故选D。
120.句意:这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。
remember记得;use使用;show表现;forget忘记。根据“It is just another (另一种) way to...their love to us.”可知,父母制定规则也是一种表现爱的方式,故选C。
(十三)
There is a big zoo in my town. I often go there with my parents by 121 on the weekends. It usually takes about 122 minutes for my father to drive. We often leave home at about eight and 123 there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas. First, there are pandas only in China, so we are 124 to see them in other countries (国家). Second, they are very cute. And third, they are one of China’s symbols (象征) for being 125 . But now pandas are in great danger, so we must 126 them.
Now, I’m watching two pandas in the zoo. I 127 want to go near and play with them. 128 I also want to give them some food to eat. But quickly, I 129 the rules in the zoo: 1. Don’t go near to the animals. 2. Don’t give your 130 to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life, everyone needs to follow the rules.
121.A.car B.bus C.train D.bike
122.A.twelve B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty
123.A.walk B.arrive C.ride D.come
124.A.boring B.afraid C.easy D.difficult
125.A.scary B.friendly C.quiet D.lazy
126.A.save B.keep C.miss D.listen
127.A.never B.really C.only D.very
128.A.And B.But C.So D.But
129.A.forget B.teach C.write D.remember
130.A.toy B.water C.food D.milk
【参考答案】
121.A 122.C 123.B 124.D 125.B 126.A 127.B 128.A 129.D 130.C
【语篇解读】本文主要描述作者周末去动物园里看熊猫的经过,并说明了作者喜欢熊猫的原因,现在熊猫处于危险中,呼吁人们拯救大熊猫。
121.句意:周末我经常和父母一起开车去那里。
car汽车;bus公交车;train火车;bike自行车。根据后文“It usually takes about...minutes for my father to drive”可知,此处是开车,故选A。
122.句意:我父亲开车通常需要20分钟左右。
twelve十二;fifteen十五;twenty二十;thirty三十。根据后文“We often leave home at about eight and...there at about twenty past eight.”可推算,需要20分钟,故选C。
123.句意:我们通常八点左右离开家,八点二十分左右到达那里。
walk走路;arrive到达;ride骑;come来。根据前文“We often leave home at about eight and...”可知,此处指的是“到达”那里。故选B。
124.句意:首先,熊猫只在中国,所以我们很难在其他国家看到它们。
boring无聊的;afraid害怕的;easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据“there are pandas only in China”可知,只有中国有熊猫,所以在其他国家很难看到它们。故选D。
125.句意:它们是中国友好的象征之一。
scary恐怖的;friendly友好的;quiet安静的;lazy懒惰的。根据“they are very cute.”及常识可知,大熊猫是中国友好的象征之一,故选B。
126.句意:但是现在熊猫面临巨大的危险,所以我们必须拯救它们。
save拯救;keep保持;miss想念;listen听。根据“But now pandas are in great danger”可知,熊猫面临巨大的危险,我们应该是拯救熊猫。故选A。
127.句意:我真的很想和它们一起玩。
never从不;really真的;only仅仅;very非常。根据“...want to go near and play with them.”可知,此处指的是真的很想走近熊猫。故选B。
128.句意:我还想给它们一些食物吃。
And和;But但是;So所以;Or或者。根据“also”可知,前后句子为并列关系,故选A。
129.句意:但很快,我记起了动物园的规则。
forget忘记;teach教;write写;remember记得。根据“But quickly”可知,指的是记起了动物园规则,故选D。
130.句意:不要把食物给动物。
toy玩具;water水;food食物;milk牛奶。根据上文提到“I also want to give them some food to eat.”可知,此处指的是食物,故选C。
(十四)
Many people around the world like pandas very much. The panda is one of 131 symbols. Pandas are very 132 . Most of them live in Sichuan, China. They 133 white hair but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 134 . Pandas are usually heavy, 135 they can climb trees like other animals.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago, pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(饱的), they like 136 . They relax many hours every day.
However, there are 137 pandas in the world today. They are 138 great danger. 139 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas 140 their homes. I think we must save them.
131.A.China B.Chinese C.China’s D.Japan
132.A.scary B.small C.cute D.tall
133.A.are B.get C.like D.have
134.A.black B.white C.fat D.big
135.A.and B.but C.so D.or
136.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.run D.running
137.A.not much B.much C.not many D.many
138.A.on B.in C.of D.at
139.A.So B.Or C.But D.Because
140.A.are lose B.lost C.lose D.are losing
【参考答案】
131.C 132.C 133.D 134.A 135.B 136.B 137.C 138.B 139.D 140.D
【语篇解读】本文讲了熊猫是中国的象征,但是它们的处境很危险,濒临灭绝,这是因为很多人砍伐了很多竹子。
131.句意:熊猫是中国的象征之一。
China中国;Chinese中国的;China’s中国的;Japan日本。根据“Most of them live in Sichuan, China.”可知此处是指熊猫是中国的象征中的一个,用名词的所有格来表示所属。故选C。
132.句意:熊猫很可爱。
scary吓人的;small小的;cute 可爱的;tall高的。根据“Many people around the world like pandas very much.”可知此处应是指熊猫是很可爱的,才会有那么多人喜欢。故选C。
133.句意:他们有白发,但肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
are是;get得到;like喜欢;have有。根据“white hair”可知此处是指它们有白色的头发。故选D。
134.句意:他们有白发,但肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
black黑色的;white白色的;fat胖的;big大的。根据“but”可知此处是转折,指的是它们的肩膀,腿,耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。故选A。
135.句意:熊猫通常很重,但它们可以像其他动物一样爬树。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。根据“ Pandas are usually heavy, …they can climb trees like other animals.”可知前后是转折关系,应用but表转折,故选B。
136.句意:当熊猫吃饱了,它们喜欢放松。
relaxed放松;relaxing放松;run跑;running跑。根据“They relax many hours every day.”可知此处是指它们喜欢放松,在like后面用动名词。故选B。
137.句意:然而,当今世界上熊猫并不多。
not much不多,后接不可数名词;not one不是一个;not many不多,后接可数名词;many许多。根据“there are…pandas”可知此处是指当今世界上没有很多熊猫了,pandas为可数名词,设空处应填not many。故选C。
138.句意:他们处于极大的危险之中。
on在……上面;in在……里面;of……的;at在……。根据“great danger”可知此处是指它们的处境很危险,be in great danger意为“处于极大的危险之中”,故选B。
139.句意:因为有些人砍伐了太多的竹子,熊猫正在失去家园。
So所以;Or或者;But但是;Because因为。根据“some people cut down too many bamboo trees”可知此处是指由于一些人砍倒了很多的竹子,所以才让熊猫失去家园,故选D。
140.句意:因为有些人砍伐了太多的竹子,熊猫正在失去家园。
are lose表述错误;lost一般过去时;lose一般现在时;are losing现在进行时。根据“some people cut down too many bamboo trees”可知此处是指由于一些人砍倒了很多的竹子,它们正在失去他们的家园,用现在进行时,故选D。
(十五)
Lisa has a habit of keeping a diary. Here is one of her diary entries.
Saturday, October 28th, Cool. Last night, I 141 Dad to drive me to the National Zoo this morning, but he said he had to go to the train station to meet a friend. Then Mom said she was 142 and that she could go to the zoo with me. We have two cars in our house.
But Mom isn’t good at 143 , so we plan (计划) to ride there. We will leave at 9: 45. It will 144 us thirty minutes. Now, Mom is in the 145 , brushing her teeth.
I want to go to the National Zoo because I want to say 146 to the three pandas-Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their son Xiao Qi Ji. They are big stars of the National Zoo, but they will leave for 147 on November 8th. Saying goodbye to them is not an 148 thing for me because I really love pandas.
And you know 149 ? Xiao Qi Ji’s birthday is on August 21st. My birthday is on August 21st, too. I’m 150 that Xiao Qi Ji will live a happy life in China. Some day, I want to go to China to see him again.
141.A.asked B.told C.taught D.helped
142.A.terrible B.lovely C.free D.slow
143.A.fishing B.flying C.driving D.cooking
144.A.hear B.visit C.make D.take
145.A.museum B.bathroom C.kitchen D.bedroom
146.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.thanks
147.A.China B.the US C.Canada D.Russia
148.A.early B.easy C.old D.excellent
149.A.what B.how C.why D.where
150.A.special B.surprised C.afraid D.sure
【参考答案】
141.A 142.C 143.C 144.D 145.B 146.C 147.A 148.B 149.A 150.D
【语篇解读】本文是Lisa的一篇日记,内容是关于她和妈妈一起去动物园的计划。
141.句意:昨晚,我让爸爸今天早上开车带我去国家动物园,
asked询问;told告诉;taught教;helped帮助。ask sb. to do“要求某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故选A。
142.句意:然后妈妈说她有空,可以和我一起去动物园。
terrible可怕的;lovely可爱的;free空闲的;slow慢的。根据“she could go to the zoo with me”可知,妈妈说她可以带我去,可推知她有时间。故选C。
143.句意:但是妈妈不擅长开车,所以我们计划骑自行车去那里。
fishing钓鱼;flying飞行;driving驾驶;cooking烹饪。根据“we plan (计划) to ride there”可知,我们计划骑自行车去那里是因为妈妈不擅长开车。故选C。
144.句意:这会花费我们三十分钟。
hear听;visit参观;make制作;take花费。带走根据“thirty minutes”可知,此处指花费三十分钟。故选D。
145.句意:现在,妈妈在浴室里,她在刷牙。
museum博物馆;bathroom浴室;kitchen厨房;bedroom卧室。根据“brushing her teeth.”可知,刷牙应该在浴室。故选B。
146.句意:我想去国家动物园是因为我想向三只熊猫——美香,天天和他们的儿子小奇迹说再见。
sorry对不起;hello你好;goodbye再见;thanks谢谢。根据“Saying goodbye to them is not an”可知,下文提到三只熊猫要离开了,是向它们说再见。故选C。
147.句意:但他们将在11月8日前往中国。
China中国;the US美国;Canada加拿大;Russia俄罗斯。根据“Some day, I want to go to China to see him again.”可知,下文提到有一天会来中国看它们,可知它们是来中国。故选A。
148.句意:对我来说,和它们告别并不是一件容易的事情,因为我真的很喜欢熊猫。
early早的;easy容易的;old老的;excellent优秀的。根据“I really love pandas”可知,我真的很喜欢熊猫,故和它们告别并容易。故选B。
149.句意:而且你猜怎么着?
what什么;how如何;why为什么;where哪里。you know what “你猜怎么着”,固定搭配。故选A。
150.句意:我确定小奇迹在中国能过上幸福的生活。
special特别的;surprised惊讶的;afraid害怕的;sure确定的。根据“Some day, I want to go to China to see him again.”可知,下文提到有一天,我想去中国再次见到它,且中国是熊猫的故乡,故此处是确定小奇迹在中国能过上幸福的生活。故选D。
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2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲(人教版)
专题02 完形填空15篇
(一)
My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the 1 to see them on weekends. We often take a bus to go there because my home is 2 far from the zoo. When we 3 there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I 4 tigers best. Sometimes I want to give some meat to 5 . But my parents don’t 6 me do it. They say it’s dangerous.
Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not 7 . They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to 8 freely (自由地) in the nature (自然界). But I also think zoos are good 9 for animals. People give them 10 , so they are not hungry (饥饿的) every day. Do you think so?
1.A.library B.zoo C.park D.garden
2.A.kinds of B.a kind C.kind of D.a kind of
3.A.take B.play C.come D.get
4.A.meet B.like C.see D.show
5.A.them B.us C.it D.him
6.A.bring B.let C.forget D.relax
7.A.smart B.shy C.happy D.cute
8.A.walk B.live C.play D.run
9.A.places B.schools C.stores D.parties
10.A.water B.time C.help D.food
(二)
Hello, boys and girls! Let me tell you something about the 11 .
Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, friendly and cute. They are kind of lazy. They like 12 in the day. At night, they get up and eat leaves (树叶) on the 13 . Look over there, the tall animals are 14 . They can eat the leaves in the big trees. They are 15 and beautiful animals, too. They come from Africa. Lions are also from 16 . They are exciting (兴奋的) to watch, but they are scary, too. Many 17 like to have dolphins (海豚) because they are very smart and interesting. They live in the 18 , so they can swim very well. Most elephants come from Thailand or Africa. They are really 19 . You can be good friends with them. But they are in great danger. We must 20 them.
11.A.people B.food C.animals D.places
12.A.running B.sleeping C.walking D.swimming
13.A.flags B.bridges C.trees D.phones
14.A.giraffes B.elephants C.pandas D.lions
15.A.short B.scary C.big D.cute
16.A.China B.Africa C.Australia D.Canada
17.A.schools B.libraries C.hospitals D.zoos
18.A.water B.village C.hall D.club
19.A.shy B.funny C.friendly D.lazy
20.A.kill B.save C.cut D.forget
(三)
Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of 21 , Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some 22 of her family.
They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. Any person can’t leave the dishes in the 23 . And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like 24 or jogging for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is 25 for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to 26 speaking English.
Daisy’s mother is 27 Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must 28 play the piano or wash her clothes. Daisy can’t 29 with her little brother. They must get along well.
The family must go 30 and take a walk in the near park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
21.A.two B.three C.four D.five
22.A.rules B.sports C.questions D.clothes
23.A.library B.dining room C.station D.classroom
24.A.drawing B.singing C.eating D.running
25.A.good B.difficult C.boring D.expensive
26.A.like B.stop C.practice D.miss
27.A.interested in B.strict with C.worried about D.afraid of
28.A.but B.so C.or D.either
29.A.fight B.play C.talk D.live
30.A.about B.up C.out D.straight
(四)
Dear Sally,
How are you? I’m happy that you can do the things you like at home. I 31 have fun, because there are 32 rules in my family. My parents are strict 33 me. I have to 34 at six o’clock every morning and make my bedroom clean before breakfast and then go to school. I can’t play with my friends after school. I have to do homework. After dinner I have to take the dog for 35 walk in the park. I can’t watch TV on school nights. I have to 36 the violin. I can’t go to bed late. I have to be in bed at nine o’clock. 37 weekends, I have to help my mother do the housework and 38 the dishes. I 39 have to go to learn the violin on Sundays. I’ m 40 tired.
Can you help me?
Yours,
Lisa
31.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
32.A.many B.much C.little D.any
33.A.at B.in C.with D.for
34.A.have breakfast B.go home C.get up D.go to school
35.A.a B.an C.the D./
36.A.practice B.watch C.draw D.sing
37.A.With B.In C.On D.For
38.A.eat B.buy C.make D.do
39.A.too B.also C.either D.am
40.A.only B.really C.also D.seldom
(五)
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 41 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 42 of sports!”
Let me share with you a basketball game I played with my teammates two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to 43 us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 44 the game in front of so many people. The game was 45 over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 46 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 47 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时), and the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was 48 because he had never seen a team try harder than us.
To be honest, I 49 a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 50 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
41.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid
42.A.price B.time C.fun D.chance
43.A.call B.improve C.help D.cheer
44.A.win B.watch C.join D.beat
45.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly
46.A.at first B.at once C.at times D.at least
47.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
48.A.brave B.active C.pleased D.confident
49.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give
50.A.advice B.situation C.practice D.interest
(六)
Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them 51 and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not found the 52 of sports!”
Let me 53 with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to cheer us on. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to 54 the game in front of so many people.
The game was 55 over and we were one point behind. Our coach (教练) called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, 56 we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.”
Well, in the last 57 of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was very proud (骄傲的) because he had never seen a team try 58 than us.
To be honest, I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and 59 . That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my 60 is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well.
51.A.lazy B.tired C.happy D.healthy
52.A.price B.time C.fun D.place
53.A.call B.share C.help D.play
54.A.report B.watch C.join D.win
55.A.quietly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly
56.A.in fact B.in danger C.at first D.at least
57.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute
58.A.funnier B.friendlier C.harder D.cleverer
59.A.terrible B.relaxed C.careful D.famous
60.A.advice B.order C.action D.interest
(七)
Everyone needs to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 61 newspapers, watch TV and surf the Internet to learn something new. I often see 62 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 63 she is over seventy. A reporter from a magazine interviews (采访) her and asks 64 she keeps so young and healthy. She answers with a smile, “I have a secret of keeping young and healthy. It is quite 65 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 66 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 67 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 68 . I know a man who gets into a medical college when he is 70 years old. He studies there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man goes to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 69 tennis.” Some people may say keeping young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 70 the lady’s example. I hope all people will keep young and healthy.
61.A.look B.read C.see D.watch
62.A.her B.him C.other D.others
63.A.than B.so C.though D.because
64.A.what B.why C.who D.how
65.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late
66.A.under B.around C.with D.between
67.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often
68.A.place B.song C.school D.dance
69.A.buying B.losing C.watching D.playing
70.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring
(八)
Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola and ice cream. One 71 , his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much 72 for your breakfast.”
Ethan looks at the food in front of 73 and says, “I have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola. They are 74 . I like them, Mum.” He eats a lot. Then his 75 start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the 76 ,” says his mum.
“But I’m not a rabbit. I don’t like eating vegetables,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t 77 all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes, 78 you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s 79 ?” says his mother.
Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t 80 to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the doctor.
71.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
72.A.meat B.water C.sugar D.bread
73.A.you B.him C.us D.her
74.A.healthy B.welcome C.delicious D.important
75.A.eyes B.hands C.legs D.teeth
76.A.school B.police C.theatre D.doctor
77.A.buy B.get C.see D.know
78.A.and B.so C.but D.or
79.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.birthday
80.A.good B.bad C.right D.sweet
(九)
Mrs. Li with her family lives in a small town now. She is 103 years old. She tells people she loves her family. People often ask her 81 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Li says everyone 82 live to be 103 if he eats healthy food and does some 83 every day.
Mrs. Li thinks that healthy food is very important. To be happy is also good for her health. She often 84 a glass of milk and two eggs at about 8: 00 a. m. Milk and eggs give her energy (能量). So she doesn’t often feel 85 in the morning. She 86 eats snacks because she doesn’t think they are healthy food. She only eats very little meat, too. She usually has some rice and 87 for lunch and supper. And 88 meals, it 89 her about an hour to have a walk. She usually has an apple. An apple a day 90 the doctor away.
81.A.what B.when C.how D.where
82.A.can B.has to C.need D.must
83.A.exercise B.food C.shopping D.jobs
84.A.drinks B.has C.eats D.have
85.A.terrible B.sorry C.tired D.afraid
86.A.often B.usually C.always D.never
87.A.pork B.vegetables C.beef D.meat
88.A.beside B.behind C.between D.in front of
89.A.takes B.needs C.pays D.spends
90.A.lets B.makes C.keeps D.leaves
(十)
Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you 91 have a healthy diet (饮食). In the morning, you can eat some bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important for you because it can 92 you much energy (能量). It 93 good for you to go to school or work without (没有) breakfast.
You must feel very 94 at lunchtime. So you have something good 95 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 96 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.
In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 97 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember 98 eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can 99 you sleep well.
At last, you should eat more 100 . Here’s a proverb (谚语): An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
91.A.how B.how to C.what D.what to
92.A.get B.spend C.give D.take
93.A.does B.doesn’t C.is D.isn’t
94.A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.busy
95.A.to B.for C.of D.with
96.A.Vegetables B.Meat C.Fruit D.Snacks
97.A.are like B.like C.look like D.likes
98.A.don’t B.to C.not to D.不填
99.A.turn B.start C.improve D.help
100.A.apples B.oranges C.bananas D.pears
(十一)
I work in a school library. There are many kinds of 101 in it. For example, books about English, science music, history 102 . You 103 do some reading or borrow books from it. But there are some 104 . You must obey them. When you are reading in the library, you have to 105 quiet. Don’t talk loudly (大声地). You can’t 106 music, either (也). You can’t 107 your bags into the library. 108 or drink in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 109 you can’t lend (借出) them to others. You have to 110 them and return them on time.
101.A.people B.books C.newspapers D.students
102.A.so on B.and so on C.too D.such as
103.A.can B.have to C.can’t D.don’t
104.A.lessons B.CDs C.questions D.rules
105.A.be B.are C.is D.have
106.A.listen B.listen to C.to listen D.listening
107.A.takes B.take C.brings D.bring
108.A.No eating B.Not eat C.Don’t eat D.No eat
109.A.but B.and C.or D./
110.A.look at B.look C.look like D.look after
(十二)
Harry is a boy from the USA.He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 111 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework (家务) such as (例如) cleaning the room, doing the 112 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels terrible and wants to 113 the rules with his mother.
One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 114 . Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him after he 115 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 116 do you make so many rules for me?”
Don’t you know I make the rules to 117 you? I hope you can look after (照顾) yourself when I am 118 ,” his mother says. 119 hearing (听到) his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now.
Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean (意味着) they don’t love us. It is just another (另一种) way to 120 their love to us.
111.A.important B.strict C.friendly D.afraid
112.A.uniforms B.kitchen C.dishes D.exercise
113.A.talk about B.write down C.think of D.ask for
114.A.early B.quietly C.luckily D.late
115.A.leaves B.saves C.arrives D.misses
116.A.Why B.What C.How D.When
117.A.stop B.help C.follow D.feel
118.A.beautiful B.relaxed C.scary D.busy
119.A.Before B.Between C.Over D.After
120.A.remember B.use C.show D.forget
(十三)
There is a big zoo in my town. I often go there with my parents by 121 on the weekends. It usually takes about 122 minutes for my father to drive. We often leave home at about eight and 123 there at about twenty past eight.
I like pandas. First, there are pandas only in China, so we are 124 to see them in other countries (国家). Second, they are very cute. And third, they are one of China’s symbols (象征) for being 125 . But now pandas are in great danger, so we must 126 them.
Now, I’m watching two pandas in the zoo. I 127 want to go near and play with them. 128 I also want to give them some food to eat. But quickly, I 129 the rules in the zoo: 1. Don’t go near to the animals. 2. Don’t give your 130 to the animals.
To make animals live a happy life, everyone needs to follow the rules.
121.A.car B.bus C.train D.bike
122.A.twelve B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty
123.A.walk B.arrive C.ride D.come
124.A.boring B.afraid C.easy D.difficult
125.A.scary B.friendly C.quiet D.lazy
126.A.save B.keep C.miss D.listen
127.A.never B.really C.only D.very
128.A.And B.But C.So D.But
129.A.forget B.teach C.write D.remember
130.A.toy B.water C.food D.milk
(十四)
Many people around the world like pandas very much. The panda is one of 131 symbols. Pandas are very 132 . Most of them live in Sichuan, China. They 133 white hair but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 134 . Pandas are usually heavy, 135 they can climb trees like other animals.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago, pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(饱的), they like 136 . They relax many hours every day.
However, there are 137 pandas in the world today. They are 138 great danger. 139 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas 140 their homes. I think we must save them.
131.A.China B.Chinese C.China’s D.Japan
132.A.scary B.small C.cute D.tall
133.A.are B.get C.like D.have
134.A.black B.white C.fat D.big
135.A.and B.but C.so D.or
136.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.run D.running
137.A.not much B.much C.not many D.many
138.A.on B.in C.of D.at
139.A.So B.Or C.But D.Because
140.A.are lose B.lost C.lose D.are losing
(十五)
Lisa has a habit of keeping a diary. Here is one of her diary entries.
Saturday, October 28th, Cool. Last night, I 141 Dad to drive me to the National Zoo this morning, but he said he had to go to the train station to meet a friend. Then Mom said she was 142 and that she could go to the zoo with me. We have two cars in our house.
But Mom isn’t good at 143 , so we plan (计划) to ride there. We will leave at 9: 45. It will 144 us thirty minutes. Now, Mom is in the 145 , brushing her teeth.
I want to go to the National Zoo because I want to say 146 to the three pandas-Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their son Xiao Qi Ji. They are big stars of the National Zoo, but they will leave for 147 on November 8th. Saying goodbye to them is not an 148 thing for me because I really love pandas.
And you know 149 ? Xiao Qi Ji’s birthday is on August 21st. My birthday is on August 21st, too. I’m 150 that Xiao Qi Ji will live a happy life in China. Some day, I want to go to China to see him again.
141.A.asked B.told C.taught D.helped
142.A.terrible B.lovely C.free D.slow
143.A.fishing B.flying C.driving D.cooking
144.A.hear B.visit C.make D.take
145.A.museum B.bathroom C.kitchen D.bedroom
146.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.thanks
147.A.China B.the US C.Canada D.Russia
148.A.early B.easy C.old D.excellent
149.A.what B.how C.why D.where
150.A.special B.surprised C.afraid D.sure
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