2025年中职英语一轮复习语文版（2021）基础模块1 Unit 9 对话和句子课件

第十八课时：对话和句子 基础模块1 Unit9 01 02 读背重点句子，会仿写5个重点句子 情景对话：问候；询问与提供信息 CONTENTS 复习目标 01 读对话，学习问候；询问和提供信息的表达法 1.问候 —How are you? 你最近怎么样？ —Fine,thank you,and you? 很好，谢谢，你呢？ 2.询问与提供信息（休闲娱乐） (1)询问运动。 What's your favourite sport? 你最喜欢什么运动？ How often do you do sports/ play...? 你多久运动一次？ I do sports/play ... every ... / once/ twice a week. 每....../一周一次/一周二次。 Who did you learn ... from? 你跟谁学的？ (2)表达情感。 What's your attitude towards sports? 你对运动什么态度？ I feel excited/pleased/amazed ... when I am playing/doing some sports.当我运动时，我感到刺激/高兴/神奇...... 课堂练习 （ ）1. —Li Qiang, how are you? —_____ A. Thank you B.I’m fine C.I'm glad to see you, too. D.It’s very well. （ ）2. —What’s your plan for the new term? —______ A. I’m going to study harder B.Yes,I have a plan C.Let’s play football D.It’s very time （ ）3. —l'm on the school basketball team.Why not join us? —______ A. I will not B.Have a good time C.See you later D.That’s a good idea. （ ）4. —I'm going camping this weekend. —_____. A. Can you fish? B. Have a good time! C. No, I'm too busy. D. Don't give up! （ ）5. —I am going to play football. Would you please go with me? —_____. A. Never mind B. Much better C. I'd love to, but I am busy now D. It's very well 1. B. I’m fine（How are you?是常见的问候语，其答语通常是I'm fine.（我很好）；A. Thank you（谢谢），通常用于别人帮助你之后；C. I'm glad to see you, too（见到你我也很高兴），用于回应别人说“Nice to see you.”；D. It’s very well（它很好），一般不用于回答How are you?） 2. A. I’m going to study harder（问句是询问新学期的计划，A选项“我打算更努力学习”符合题意；B. Yes,I have a plan（是的，我有一个计划），没有说出具体计划内容；C. Let’s play football（让我们踢足球吧），与新学期计划无关；D. It’s very time这种表达不正确） 3. D. That’s a good idea.（对方邀请加入校篮球队，D选项“那是个好主意”表示赞同对方的提议；A. I will not（我不会），是拒绝的意思，比较生硬；B. Have a good time（玩得开心），通常用于别人要去做某事时的祝福语；C. See you later（待会儿见），与是否加入球队无关） 4. B. Have a good time!（对方说周末要去露营，B选项“祝你玩得开心”是合适的祝福语；A. Can you fish?（你会钓鱼吗？），与对方去露营的话题不相关；C. No, I'm too busy.（不，我太忙了），逻辑不符；D. Don't give up!（不要放弃），不符合语境） 5. C. I'd love to, but I am busy now（对方邀请一起踢足球，C选项“我很想去，但是我现在很忙”先表达了想去的意愿，又说明了不能去的原因；A. Never mind（没关系），通常用于别人向你道歉时；B. Much better（好多了），与邀请的语境不符；D. It's very well（它很好），一般不用于这种情景） 答案与解析 02 读背重点句，仿写练习 Reading 1.Doing sport is important for both men and women of all ages. 2.More and more people are getting into sport. 3.Whatever we do in the future, a healthy body is a must. 4.I like to play basketball because my family take sport very seriously. 5.I started playing basketball when I was seven years old, and kept on it until I graduated from middle school. Speaking 1. I am thinking about doing some sports this winter. 2. My friends and I went skiing last weekend. 3. I don't know how to ski. 4. I learned it from my father when I was a kid. 5. When I ski, I feel like a bird. 重点句子 重点句子 Reading 1.做体育运动对所有年龄段的男性和女性都很重要。_______________________________________ 2.越来越多的人开始体育运动。_______________________________________ 3.无论我们将来做什么，一个健康的身体都是必须的。_______________________________________ 4.我喜欢打篮球，因为我的家人非常重视体育运动。_______________________________________ 5.我七岁时就开始打篮球，并一直打到中学毕业。_______________________________________ Speaking 1.我正在考虑今年冬天做一些体育运动。_______________________________________ 2.我和我的朋友们上周末去滑雪了。_______________________________________ 3.我不知道怎么滑雪。_______________________________________ 4.我小时候跟我爸爸学的。_______________________________________ 5.当我滑雪时，我感觉像一只鸟。_______________________________________ 仿写练习： 1.有健康的身体对每个人都很重要。 2.越来越多的人喜欢旅行。 3.他深受学生们欢迎。 4.我会努力通过考试。 5.我们渴望上大学。 参考翻译： 1. Having a healthy body is very important for everyone. 2. More and more people enjoy traveling. 3. He is very popular among students. 4. I will try my best to pass the exam. 5. We are eager to go to college. 课后检测 （ ）1. —Would you like to join us in the topic? —__________. A. I can’t B. I don’t like C. Yes, I’d like to D. I don’t think so （ ）2. —You have a lot of energy, Riley. _________ —Well, I run on the Green Way for an hour every morning. A. Really? B. How do you make it? C. Thank you. D. That’s great! （ ）3. —___________? —I usually do it about three times a week. A. How often do you do weight lifting B. How do you get it C. Why don’t you do exercise D. What about you （ ）4. —Let's go to play ping-pong together. —__________. A. That’s great! B. I’m busy. C. Don’t worry. D. Let’s go. （ ）5. —What is your favourite sport? —__________. A. Skating B. Handwriting C. Singing D. Drawing 参考答案与解析： 1. C. Yes, I’d like to。“Would you like to...”是发出邀请的常用句型，肯定回答一般是“Yes, I'd like to.”，否定回答可以是“I'd like to, but...”等，A、B、D的回答比较生硬且不符合习惯用法。 2. B. How do you make it。根据答语“我每天早上在绿道上跑一个小时”，可知前面是询问如何做到有这么多精力的，A选项“真的吗”；C选项“谢谢”；D选项“那太好了”均不符合语境。 3. A. How often do you do weight lifting。从答语“我通常一周做大约三次”可知是对做某事的频率进行提问，用“How often...”，B选项“你怎么得到它”；C选项“你为什么不做运动”；D选项“你呢”均不符合题意。 4. A. That’s great!。“Let's...”是提出建议的句型，A选项“那太好了”表示赞同这个建议；B选项“我很忙”是拒绝的意思，比较生硬；C选项“别担心”不符合语境；D选项“Let's go”通常是重复对方的提议，在这里不太符合常理。 5. A. Skating。问句问的是最喜欢的运动，B选项“书法”、C选项“唱歌”、D选项“画画”都不是运动，A选项“滑冰”是运动项目。 课后检测 （二）汉译英 1.我们会尽全力帮助你。 2.无论你说什么，我都支持你。 3.他不仅喜欢数学还喜欢英语。 4.他从职业学校毕业了。 5.他在学英语中感觉很开心。 参考翻译 1. We will do our best to help you. 2. Whatever you say, I support you. 3. He likes not only math but also English. 4. He graduated from a vocational school. 5. He has fun (in) learning English. $$