2025年中职英语一轮复习语文版（2021）基础模块1 Unit 3 对话句子课件

第六课时：对话和句子 基础模块1 Unit3 01 02 读背重点句子，会仿写5个重点句子 情景对话：（1）询问和提供信息； （2）建议与应答 CONTENTS 复习目标 01 读对话，学习询问和提供信息；建议和应答的表达法 询问和提供信息；建议和应答 【真题回顾】 ( )13.—Let's make a cake for our mom as a birthday gift! — _______. It will give her a big surprise. A. That depends B. It's a pity C. Good idea D. That's interesting 答案C。 解析：本题考查情景交际建议和应答。句意：——我们给妈妈做个蛋糕作为生日礼物。—_____。会给他一个大惊喜。A项意为“那要看情况”；B项意为“多可惜”；C项意为“好主意”；D项意为“那太有趣了”。根据题干意思，回答者觉得这个主意不错。C项符合语境。故选C项。 【真题回顾】 （ ）22. —What does your mother do? —_____________. A. She is a teacher B. She likes reading C. She is very beautiful D. She does some shopping 答案：A 解析：问句 “What does your mother do?” 是在询问母亲的职业。A 选项 “She is a teacher”（她是一名老师）回答了职业；B 选项 “She likes reading”（她喜欢阅读）回答的是爱好；C 选项 “She is very beautiful”（她非常漂亮）描述的是外貌；D 选项 “She does some shopping”（她去购物）说的是正在进行的活动。所以应该选择 A 选项。 课堂练习 （ ）1.—What time do you play basketball every afternoon? —________. A. It‘s four o’clock B. Four o’clock time C. At four o’clock D. In four o’clock （ ）2.—What do you do? —________. A. I’m writing an e-mail B. I’m a cook C. I am Jim D. I have no idea （ ）3.—What do you do in your free time? —________. A. I usually go shopping B. Sorry，I don’t know C. You are busy D. Sounds good （ ）4.—I am going on a trip to Shandong. How about some suggestions? —________. A. I can go with you B. It’s dangerous C. You’d bette take a map D. That’s interesting （ ）5.—Let’s take part ing the English party. —________. A. That’s a good idea B. That’s right C. No, thanks D. Never mind 02 读背重点句，仿写练习 Reading 1.Happy for having been here for two months and glad to say my students are very nice, friendly and hard-working. 2.I'm trying to help them with their English each day by using some interesting methods. 3.Apart from classes, I spend most of my time preparing my lessons. 4.I also need to attend a staff meeting once a week. 5. I stay healthy. 6.I try to spend half an hour each day doing some exercise. 7.Hope to hear from you soon. Speaking 1.On the playground, Liu Jian and Li Ting are talking about their free time activities. 2.What do you usually do in your free time? 3. I usually do some running in the early morning. 4.I often go to the training room for my projects. 5.You should find some time for relaxation. 6.How about hiking with me this weekend? 重点句子 重点句子 Reading 1.很高兴我在这里呆了两个月，也很高兴地说我的学生非常好，友好和努力。_______________________________________ 2.我每天都在用一些有趣的方法来帮助他们学习英语。_______________________________________ 3.除了上课，我大部分时间都在准备上课。_______________________________________ 4.我还需要每周参加一次员工会议。_______________________________________ 5.我保持健康。_______________________________________ 6.我试着每天花半个小时做一些锻炼。_______________________________________ 7.希望能尽快收到你的来信。_______________________________________ Speaking 1.在操场上，刘剑和李婷正在谈论他们的空闲时间的活动。_______________________________________ 2.你在空闲时间通常会做什么？_______________________________________ 3.我通常在清晨跑步。_______________________________________ 4.我经常去培训室做我的项目。_______________________________________ 5.你应该找点时间放松一下。_______________________________________ 6.这个周末和我一起徒步旅行怎么样？_______________________________________ 仿写练习： 1.老师尽力帮助我学英语。 2.他花费很多时间玩游戏。 3.我盼望着收到你的来信。 4.我们每天早上跑步。 5.保持健康很重要。 参考翻译： 1. The teacher tries his best to help me learn English. 2. He spends a lot of time playing games. 3. I am looking forward to receiving your letter/hearing from you. 4. We do some running every morning. 5. It's important to stay healthy. 课后检测 （ ）1.—How often do you visit your parents? —________. A．A week B．Three times C．Once a week D．Twice （ ）2.—What’s your favorite sport? —_________ . A．Football. B．English. C．Winter. D．Blue. ( )3.— How about hiking with me this weekend? — __________. A．I don’t want B．Thanks ,I’d like to C．No, I don’t like. D．It’s interesting ( )4.—How was your weekend? —__________. A．It is wonderful B．It was wonderful C．I’m a doctor D．I’m David ( )5.— Can you come over for dinner? — __________. I am afraid I will be too busy to come A．Thanks B．Not at all C．Don’t mention it D．Of course 参考答案与解析： 1. 答案：C 解析：How often 用于提问频率，A 选项“A week”是时间段，不是频率；B 选项“Three times”缺少时间范围；C 选项“Once a week”（一周一次）是常见的表达频率的方式；D 选项“Twice”也缺少时间范围。所以选 C。 2. 答案：A 解析：问句“What’s your favorite sport?”问的是最喜欢的运动。A 选项“Football.”（足球）是运动；B 选项“English.”（英语）是学科；C 选项“Winter.”（冬天）是季节；D 选项“Blue.”（蓝色）是颜色。故选 A。 3. 答案：B 解析：“How about hiking with me this weekend?”是发出一起徒步的邀请。A 选项“I don’t want”（我不想）比较生硬不礼貌；B 选项“Thanks, I’d like to”（谢谢，我愿意）是礼貌且积极的回应；C 选项“No, I don’t like.”（不，我不喜欢）太过直接且不太友好；D 选项“It’s interesting”（这很有趣）没有直接回应邀请。所以选 B。 4. 答案：B 解析：问句“How was your weekend?”问的是周末的情况，且是一般过去时。A 选项“It is wonderful”是一般现在时；B 选项“It was wonderful”（它很棒）是一般过去时，符合语境；C 选项“I’m a doctor”（我是一名医生）回答的是职业；D 选项“I’m David”（我是大卫）回答的是名字。故选 B。 5. 答案：A 解析：“Can you come over for dinner?”是邀请来吃晚餐。A 选项“Thanks”（谢谢），后面接“I am afraid I will be too busy to come”（恐怕我太忙来不了），先表示感谢再说明不能来的原因，比较礼貌；B 选项“Not at all”（不客气）用于回应感谢；C 选项“Don’t mention it”（别客气）也是用于回应感谢；D 选项“Of course”（当然）表示同意，但后面又说太忙来不了，前后矛盾。所以选 A。 课后检测 （二）汉译英 1.他经常在7点吃早餐。 2.我们应该充分利用河里的水。 3.岁月不待人。 4.我每天花40分钟锻炼。 5.我们应该善待动物。 参考翻译 1. He often has breakfast at 7 o'clock. 2. We should make full use of the water in the river. 3. Time and tide wait for no man. 4. I spend 40 minutes exercising every day. 5. We should be kind to animals. $$