2025年上海市普通高校面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试英语全真模拟卷（五）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年上海市普通高校 面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试 《英语》 全真模拟卷（五） （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） Ⅱ. 语言知识（共20分，每小题1分。） Part A 语法（共8分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest friends were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, ____21____ 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came ____22____ a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends, David even told her about his dream of music.     However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly ____23____ time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless . ____24____ he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. 21．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 22．A．from B．below C．to D．at 23．A．have B．had C．has had D．will have 24．A．Before B．When C．Unless D．If 【答案】 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．B 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了大卫和艾米的友谊。艾米是一位81岁的女性，他们的友谊来自一场比赛。为帮助大卫实现音乐梦想，艾米给了大卫很多帮助。 21．句意：我最好的朋友是艾米，一个住在佛罗里达的81岁的女人。 the定冠词，表示特指；/不填；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“My best friend is Amy, … 81-year-old woman living in Florida.”可知此处表示泛指，且“81”的英文是以元音音素开头的，故选D。 22．句意：他们的友谊来自一场比赛。 from来自；below在……下面；to到；at在。根据“Their friendship came … a game.”结合语境，可知是他们的友谊来自一场比赛，come from“来自”，固定词组，故选A。 23．句意：他几乎没有时间和钱演奏音乐。 have有，动词原形；had过去式；has had现在完成时；will have一般将来时。根据上文的was，结合整篇文章的时态，可知此处应用一般过去时，故选B。 24．句意：当他几乎失去信心的时候，艾米给了他很多帮助，支持他的梦想。 Before在……之前；When当……时候；Unless除非；If如果。根据“... he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.”结合语境，可知是当他几乎失去了信心的时候，艾米给了他很多帮助，支持他的梦想，故选B。 (B) Two years later, he decided ____25____ to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.   After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what Amy was like. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was ____26____ than he could imagine. Later, many people ____27____ by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends we _____28_____ give a hand when they need.” 25．A．go B．going C．to go D．gone 26．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 27．A．is moved B．are moved C．was moved D．were moved 28．A．should B．would C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】 【分析】这篇文章讲述了David去纽约追梦并成功举办音乐会，他与Amy的深厚友谊感动了许多人，Amy认为朋友间应相互帮助。 25．句意：两年后，他决定去纽约追寻他的梦想。 go去，动词原形；going动名词/现在分词；to go动词不定式；gone过去分词。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故选C。 26．句意：令他惊讶的是，艾米和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的还要美好。 beautiful漂亮的，美好的，形容词；beautifully漂亮地，副词；more beautiful更漂亮的，更美好的，形容词的比较级；the most beautiful最漂亮的，最美好的，形容词的最高级。由后面的than可知此处应用比较级形式，故选C。 27．句意：后来，很多人被这个故事感动了。 is moved一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数；are moved一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数；was moved一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数；were moved一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数。结合上下文语境，可知句子时态用一般过去时，所以排除A和B；再由前面的主语many people是复数，所以排除C，故选D。 28．句意：她说，“作为朋友，我们应该在他们需要的时候伸出援手。” should应该；would会；mustn’t不必；can’t不能。根据后面的“give a hand when they need.”结合上文艾米的做法，可知是当朋友需要的时候，我们应该伸出援手，故选A。 Part B 语言功能（共5分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。） (A) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A． My pleasure B． What a shame! C． I’m sorry to hear that D．Never mind 29．—What bad luck! My keys are lost again. —________. You should be careful. 30．—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure. —_________. Time can cure all. 31．— Guess what! The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on. — __________! How could he do such a thing? 29.【答案】C 【详解】句意：——真倒霉！我的钥匙又丢了。——_______________。你应该小心。 考查情景交际。根据“My keys are lost again.”可知对于别人丢失物品应该要表示抱歉，难过，故选C。 30.【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道我需要多长时间才能摆脱失败。——_______。时间可以治愈一切。 考查情景交际。根据“I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure.”可知此处是安慰对方失败了也没关系。故选C。 31.【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着！这位著名演员披着日本国旗拍了一张照片。——______！他怎么能做这种事呢？考查情景交际。根据“The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on.”和选项可知，披着日本国旗拍照是羞耻的事。故选B。 (B) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．What’s the matter with you B. How are you C．What can I do for you D．Well done 32．—Good morning, madam!_ _______ —I would like to buy a yellow sweater for my daughter. 33．—__________? —I have a toothache and I don’t feel like eating anything. 32.【答案】C 【详解】句意：——早上好，女士！____________？——我想给我女儿买一件黄色的毛衣。 考查情景交际。根据“I would like to buy a yellow sweater for my daughter”可知，这是一个购物场景，售货员应说“有什么我可以为你做的吗”，故选C。 33.【答案】A 【详解】句意：——____________？——我牙痛，什么都不想吃。 考查情景交际。根据“I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything”可知此处询问What’s the matter with you“你怎么了”。故选A。 Part C 词汇（共7分。） 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。每个选项只能用一次 A.overcome B.caring C.instructions D.thirsty E.decisions F.tasks G.degree H.punish J.congratulate K.the Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college degree. You’ve reached the right place if you want to ___34___ him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony. ◆ Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult ___35___ in your life. I’m sure that you can ___36___ any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be thankful to him or her! ◆ You did well! You’re such a（n）___37___ friend and help me a lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you. ◆ I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important to your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not ___38___ but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be ___39___ for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your ___40___. Good luck! ◆ If you’re wondering why the last three years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes by. Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back. 1. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 【答案】 34．J 35．F 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些优秀的毕业贺词。 34．句意：如果你想祝贺他或她，你找到了正确的位置。根据“The following are some excellent congratulation messages”以及所给词可知是祝贺他们，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形congratulate“祝贺”。故填congratulate。 35．句意：我祝你一切顺利，因为你将在生活中面临一些更困难的任务。根据“face some more difficult”以及所给词可知是面对困难的任务，some后加可数名词复数tasks“任务”。故填tasks。 36．句意： 我相信你能克服任何困难。根据“any difficulty”以及所给词可知是克服困难，情态动词can后加动词原形overcome“克服”。故填overcome。 37．句意：你是一个很体贴的朋友，帮了我很多忙。根据“help me a lot”以及所给词可知帮助朋友的人是体贴的，caring“体贴的”，形容词作定语。故填caring。 38．句意：它们不是指令，但我希望你能遵循它们。根据“They’re not...but I hope you can follow them”以及所给词可知希望能够遵循指令，instruction“指令”，根据be动词are可知名词用复数，故填instructions。 39．句意：你应该渴望知识。根据“for knowledge”以及所给词可知是渴望知识，be thirsty for“渴望”，为固定短语。故填thirsty。 40．句意：第二，相信自己，对自己的决定负责。根据“be responsible for your”以及所给词可知是对自己的决定负责，decision“决定”，此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填decisions。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共35分） Part A综合填空（共10分。根据上下文选择一个最恰当的答案） It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but 41 The phone 42 at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m sorry , I have to finish my work at the office tonight. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend....” Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so busy . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book 43 to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework . Mrs. Green 44 is Paul’s Chinese teacher is careful and asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong? “Paul just sat there quietly. “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I 45 . I know that something’s worrying with you, You need to tell someone.” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework 46 he wanted to get his dad’s attention . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take 47 advice. When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems 48 my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day 49 out of the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It ’ s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.” When Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself changed . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had 50 clear head while he was doing his homework that evening. 41．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．may not 42．A．ring B．rang C．is ringed D．was rang 43．A．opened B．have opened C．was opened D．will be opened 44．A．which B．who C．what D．why 45．A．am B．was C．will D．have 46．A．although B．if C．so that D．because 47．A．her B．his C．your D．their 48．A．of B．at C．about D．with 49．A．looking B．to look C．looked D．was looked 50．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．A 【分析】文章大意：短文主要叙述了Paul与爸爸间的事情。爸爸总是很忙，打破与Paul的计划，Paul觉得很伤心，老师建议他要说出自己的心事来；他采纳了老师的建议并打电话留言说出了想说的话，感觉好多了。 41．句意：他努力想做作业，但是他不能做。 mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；needn’t不必；may not不可能。根据句意可知，Paul和爸爸约好一起打棒球的，但是爸爸违约了，所以Paul心情不好，不能做作业，故答案为B。 42．句意：大约八点电话响了。 Ring动词原形；B. rang一般过去式；is ringed一般现在时的被动语态；was rang一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知，句子是一般过去时，并且主语和动词之间是主动关系，所以应为主动语态中的一般过去时，故答案为B。 43．句意：他的书打开在第一页。 opened一般过去时；have opened现在完成时；was opened一般过去时的被动语态；will be opened一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，主语“书”和动词“打开”之间是被动关系，并且发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案为C。 44．句意：Paul的语文老师Mrs. Green很细心，要求他放学之后留下来。 which哪一个；who谁；what什么；why为什么。根据句意可知，空处的词为定语从句的引导词，中心词为Mrs. Green，故答案为B。 45．句意：“Paul，如果你不想说，我说吧。” am一般现在时；was一般过去时；will一般将来时；have现在完成时。if引导的条件状语从句，从句是一般现在时的时候，主句用一般将来时，故答案为C。 46．句意：可能他不做作业是因为想引起爸爸的注意。 although虽然；if如果；so that以便；because因为。根据句意判断，后句是前句的原因，故答案为D。 47．句意：他决定接受她的建议。 her她的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据Mrs. Green格林夫人和句意可知，故答案为A。 48．句意：我有很多作业方面的问题。 of……的；at在……；about关于；with…在某方面。have problems with在某方面有问题，固定搭配，故答案为D。 49．句意：我真的不想再花费另外一天时间看窗外等待了。 looking doing形式；to look    动词不定式；looked动词过去式；was looked一般过去时的被动语态。根据spend…doing…花费……干……可知，故答案为A。 50．句意：那天晚上他做作业时有一个清醒的头脑。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前，表示类别；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前，表示类别；the表示特指；/ 不填。根据句意空处的词表示类别，并且clear的第一个音素是/k/，辅音音素，应用a，故答案为A。 Part B语篇理解（共15分。根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) For those who are deaf or have hearing loss, making and enjoying music can be a challenge. However, that hasn’t stopped Glennie from achieving success. Born in Scotland, Glennie is one of the world’s most famous percussionists (打击乐器乐手). However, she started going deaf at the age of eight due to a disease. At 12, she totally lost her hearing. At first, Glennie felt hopeless. But her percussion teacher at school taught her to feel special notes (音符). For example, she had to place her hands on a wall, and he would play two notes on two timpani (定音鼓). He would then ask her which was the higher note and where she felt the vibration (震动). She overcame all kinds of difficulties and she managed to tell the difference of the notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. Till now, Glennie has performed with almost all the major orchestras (管弦乐队) around the world. Besides classical music, she is famous for partnerships with pop and rock artists like Sting and Bjork. Glennie’s works has earned her over 100 music awards, including two Grammys. She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. At the age of 58, Glennie’s mission now is to “teach the world to listen” to improve communication by encouraging everyone to discover a new way of listening. “It’s important to grab on to any opportunity that comes your way, but you also need to create your own opportunities,” says Evelyn. “I feel as though I haven’t really achieved very much and there’s still so much to do!” 51．When did Glennie become totally deaf? ________ A．When she start learning percussion. B．When she was twelve years old. C．When she was born. D．When she was only eight years old. 52．As a deaf person, how does Glennie identify different notes? ________ A．By reading her teacher’s lips. B．By putting her hands on a wall. C．By applying her amazing musicianship. D．By feeling the vibration through her body. 53．Which of the following word can best describes Glennie? ________ A．Faithful. B．Cheerful. C．strong-minded. D．Practical. 54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ________ A．Glennie is famous for classical music. B．Glennie is now 58 years old. C．Glennie has earned more than 100 music awards. D．Glennie has performed in the opening ceremony of all the Olympic Games. 55．Which is the best title of this passage? ________ A．A Dream Pursued by Evelyn Glennie B．A Deaf Musician Heard by the World C．Talented Percussionist: Say “No” to Age D．Evelyn Glennie: Teach the World to Listen 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．C 54．D 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记述文。文章主要讲述了失聪的世界著名打击乐手格莱尼的故事。 51．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“At 12, she totally lost her hearing. (12岁时，她完全丧失了听力。)”可知，格莱尼是在十二岁时完全失聪了。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“She overcame all kinds of difficulties and she managed to tell the difference of the notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. (她克服了各种各样的困难，通过关联自己身体上感受到声音的部位，设法分辨出音符的不同。)”可知，格莱尼是通过身体感受震动来辨别不同音符的。故选D。 53．推理判断题。通读文章可知，格莱尼并没有因为自己的听力丧失而放弃，而是经过自己的努力克服了重重困难，由此可推理出，她是一个意志坚定的人。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. (她甚至在2012年伦敦奥运会开幕式上带领1000名鼓手进行表演。)”可知，在伦敦奥运会开幕式上，格莱尼进行了表演，但这并不意味着她在所有奥运会开幕式上都进行了表演，选项D错误。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了失聪的打击乐手格莱尼克服困难在音乐领域取得成功并被全世界知晓的故事，所以选项B“被世界听到的失聪音乐家”最符合文章标题。故选B。 (B) You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart? Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport. Watch another 1.8 meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance. Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI). AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills by using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation teams to stop them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate change by finding clever ways to reduce energy use. Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI. 56．What can Laura do according to the passage? ________ A．Suggest treatments in hospitals. B．Keep birds away at an airport. C．Guide musicians through a performance. D．Copy out old books and writings in the library. 57．How does AI learn skills? ________ A．By watching humans do tasks. B．By learning human-given information. C．By communicating with other robots. D．By itself without any outside help. 58．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? ________ A．AI will be developed rapidly. B．Humans depend too much on AI. C．Humans wonder if AI could think. D．AI has made its way into daily life. 59．In the future, AI is expected to be able to ________. A．suggest TV programs B．cut down food waste C．invent new medicines D．help produce enough energy 60．What’s the author’s attitude towards AI? ________ A．Totally positive. B．Totally negative. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned. 【答案】56．D 57．B 58．D 59．D 60．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在日常生活中的应用、人们对它的担忧以及对其未来发展的期待。 56．细节理解题。根据第一段“Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. (西班牙马德里国家图书馆的机器人劳拉抄写馆藏的旧书和文章。)”可知，劳拉能抄写旧书籍和作品。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据第二段“AI can be taught skills by using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. (人工智能可以通过一种叫做机器学习的过程来学习技能。人类给人工智能提供书籍、照片或视频等信息来训练它。)”可知，AI通过人类给予信息并利用机器学习的过程来学习技能。故选B。 58．主旨大意题。根据第三段“AI has become part of daily life. (人工智能已经成为日常生活的一部分。)”可知，该段主要讲述了人工智能已经成为日常生活的一部分。故选D。 59．推理判断题。根据第四段“It is believed that AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. (人们相信，人工智能甚至可能找到一种彻底解决我们能源需求问题的方法。)”可推知，期望人工智能帮助产生足够的能量。故选D 60．推理判断题。作者在文中既讲述了AI在日常生活、医疗、环保等方面的积极作用，如帮助减少食物浪费、发明新药、治理空气污染等，又提到了人们对AI可能抢走工作、失控带来危险的担忧，说明作者持客观态度。故选C。 (C) Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team. Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued. Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions. Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible. The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous. Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team. 61．This article highlights ________. A．teamwork B．success C．efficiency D．support 62．Effective leadership is important partly because ________. A．it creates a positive working environment B．it helps a leader to develop lots of skills C．it makes a leader feel supported and valued D．it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team 63．The underlined word “articulate” probably means ________. A．hide B．feel C．plan D．express 64．When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________. A．worry about the team members B．ignore the team members’ voices C．work out their differences D．try to avoid conflict issues 65．Which is the best title for the passage? ________ A．Football And Teamwork B．Communication And Teamwork C．What Makes Effective Teamwork D．How to Handle Conflicts in a Team 【答案】61．A 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了有效团队合作的重要性及其构成要素，如领导力、沟通和冲突解决。 61．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. (无论是在工作场所还是在足球场上，有效的团队合作都能产生惊人的结果。)”可知，这篇文章主要强调的是“Teamwork (团队合作)”。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段中“The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. (团队领导应该具备创造和维护积极工作环境的能力，激励和鼓舞团队成员以积极的态度对待工作，并高度投入。)”可知，有效的领导很重要，部分原因是它能创造一个积极的工作环境。故选A。 63．词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions (表达计划和目标，分享想法，了解彼此的意见)”可知，团队成员必须能够表达他们的感受，表达计划和目标，分享想法和意见，由此可推测，articulate与express意思相近，表示“表达”。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据第四段中“It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible. (通常建议团队领导与冲突各方坐在一起，帮助解决他们的分歧，不偏袒任何一方，尽可能保持客观。)”可知，当团队成员之间发生冲突时，团队领导应该帮助他们解决分歧。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team. (无论是在工作场所还是在足球场上，有效的团队合作都能产生惊人的结果。然而，作为一个团队成功地工作并不像看起来那么容易。有效的团队合作当然不会自动发生；这需要大量的努力和妥协。要组建一支优秀的团队，有很多因素都必须具备。)”可知，文章主要讲述了有效团队合作的要素及其重要性，因此C项“What Makes Effective Teamwork (什么是有效的团队合作)”作为文章标题最合适。故选C。 Part C 语篇理解（共10分。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A young Chinese illustrator (插图画家), who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings. The artist’s online name is Jiao Xiangyue. She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300, 000 fans. Jiao’s book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October, 2018. The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty. On the last day of 2019, Jiao posted the drawings she had created during the past year online. Since then, the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public. “I’m deeply impressed by the people, culture and art of the Tang Dynasty,” Jiao says. In her drawings, most people have round faces. Her best-known series include drawings of women from the Tang Dynasty and classic images (形象) from Dunhuang art. In fact, many of her drawings are based on (以……为基础) classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop Chinese history and traditional art. Jiao pays a lot of attention to details (细节). She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly. “Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings (弦) while the pipa of today has only four,” she says. Through her works, people will realize that images from ancient times can also be cool and cute. 66．How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far? 67．When did the book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, come out? 68．Why are many of Jiao’s drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty? 69．Did the pipa of Tang Dynasty only have four strings? 70．What do you think of Jiao Xiangyue’s drawings according to the passage? (Use two adjectives (形容词) ) 【答案】66．More than 300, 000 fans. 67．In October, 2018. 68．Because Jiao hopes her works will help develop Chinese history and traditional art. 69．No, it didn’t. 70．Interesting and beautiful. 【导语】本文讲述了一位热爱中国传统文化的年轻插画家创作了许多有趣的图画。 66．根据“She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300, 000 fans.”可知，到目前为止，她有超过30万的粉丝。故填More than 300, 000 fans. 67．根据“Jiao’s book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October 2018.”可知，她的书是在2018年10月出版的。故填In October, 2018. 68．根据“In fact, many of her drawings are based on (以……为基础) classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop Chinese history and traditional art.”可知，她的许多画都是基于唐代的经典绘画是因为焦希望她的作品将有助于中国历史和传统艺术的发展。故填Because she hopes her works will help develop Chinese history and traditional art. 69．根据“Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings (弦) while the pipa of today has only four”可知，唐代的琵琶有四根或五根弦，而不是只有四根。故填No, it didn’t. 70．根据“A young Chinese illustrator (插图画家), who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings.”和“The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty.”可知，她的画既有趣又精美。故填Interesting and beautiful. Ⅳ. 汉译英（共10分，其中第71题1分，第72—74每小题2分，第75题3分。运用括号内所给的词语，将下列句子译成英语。) 71．制作风筝对你来说容易吗？(it) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Is it easy for you to make a kite？ 【详解】做……对……来说容易：it is easy for sb. to do sth.；制作风筝：make a kite。结合语境可知，此题用一般现在时的一般疑问句，it为形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to make a kite。故填Is it easy for you to make a kite。 72．不要熬夜，否则你会在课上打瞌睡。(stay) __________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class. 【详解】并列连词and和or都可以用于“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”表示结果（即陈述句所表示的内容为前面祈使句内容的结果）；and和or的意思有所不同：and表示“那么”，or表示“否则”。Don’t stay up意为“不要熬夜”；feel sleepy 意为“打瞌睡”；in class意为“在课上”。这里是将来时，用will+动词原形。故填：Don’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class. 73．我们班四分之三的学生擅长打篮球。（quarter） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Three quarters of our classmates are good at basketball. 【详解】我们班四分之三的学生：three quarters of our classmates；擅长：be good at。结合语境可知，时态用一般现在时，主语three quarters of our classmates是复数，be动词应用are形式。故填Three quarters of our classmates are good at basketball. 74．大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。（as well as） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Daming is a good singer as well as a good student. 【详解】此句是主系表结构，a good singer“一位好歌手”；as well as“也，还”；a good student“一位好学生”，故填Daming is a good singer as well as a good student. 75．我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物，但是我没找到合适的物品。（anything） __________________________________________________ 【答案】I was looking for a birthday gift/present for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable. 【详解】找：look for；一个生日礼物：a birthday gift/present；找到：find；合适的：suitable。结合语境可知，应用连词but连接前后两个句子，“我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物”应用过去进行时描述过去某个时间正在做的事情，主语I 是第一人称单数，应用was doing结构；“但是我没找到合适的物品”应用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情，否定句用anything，形容词suitable修饰不定代词后置。故填I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find anything suitable. Ⅴ. 短文写作（共15分） 76.假定你是李华，你校开设了丰富的劳动课程（Labor Skill Course），请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。 内容包括： 1.课程内容； 2.你的感受； 3.询问Peter劳动课情况。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                             Yours        Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, How are you recently? I’m writing to tell you about our school’s Labor Skill Course. To form the students’correct view of labor, colorful labor programs are open every week. We can help plant vegetables. Besides, students are also encouraged to participate in community service. Most of us are fascinated by the course because it offers an alternative to our busy school life. Not only are we relaxed but also we have gained a higher moral value on life. What is the Labor Skill Course like in your school?                                                                              Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校开设劳动课程，给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。内容包括课程内容，考生的感受和向Peter询问劳动课情况。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 告知：tell→ inform 参加：participate in→ take part in 提供：offer→ provide 获得：gain→ acquire 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m writing to tell you about our school’s Labor Skill Course. 拓展句：I’m writing to tell you about the Labor Skill Course which is offered by our school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Most of us are fascinated by the course because it offers an alternative to our busy school life. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】Not only are we relaxed but also we have gained a higher moral value on life. (运用了not only位于句首的部分倒装结构) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上海市普通高校 面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试 《英语》 全真模拟卷（五） （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） Ⅱ. 语言知识（共20分，每小题1分。） Part A 语法（共8分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest friends were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, ____21____ 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came ____22____ a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends, David even told her about his dream of music.     However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly ____23____ time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless . ____24____ he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. 21．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 22．A．from B．below C．to D．at 23．A．have B．had C．has had D．will have 24．A．Before B．When C．Unless D．If (B) Two years later, he decided ____25____ to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.   After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what Amy was like. So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was ____26____ than he could imagine. Later, many people ____27____ by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends we _____28_____ give a hand when they need.” 25．A．go B．going C．to go D．gone 26．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 27．A．is moved B．are moved C．was moved D．were moved 28．A．should B．would C．mustn’t D．can’t Part B 语言功能（共5分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。） (A) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A． My pleasure B． What a shame! C． I’m sorry to hear that D．Never mind 29．—What bad luck! My keys are lost again. —________. You should be careful. 30．—I wonder how long it will take me to get out of failure. —_________. Time can cure all. 31．— Guess what! The famous actor took a photo with the Japanese flag on. — __________! How could he do such a thing? (B) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．What’s the matter with you B. How are you C．What can I do for you D．Well done 32．—Good morning, madam!_ _______ —I would like to buy a yellow sweater for my daughter. 33．—__________? —I have a toothache and I don’t feel like eating anything. Part C 词汇（共7分。） 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。每个选项只能用一次 A.overcome B.caring C.instructions D.thirsty E.decisions F.tasks G.degree H.punish J.congratulate K.the Graduation is a very special time. With hard work, a student can successfully get his or her college degree. You’ve reached the right place if you want to ___34___ him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony. ◆ Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult ___35___ in your life. I’m sure that you can ___36___ any difficulty. In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you, please don’t forget to be thankful to him or her! ◆ You did well! You’re such a（n）___37___ friend and help me a lot. I want you to know that I’m proud of you. ◆ I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important to your new life. On this special day, I’d like to give you some tips. They’re not ___38___ but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. You should be ___39___ for knowledge. Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your ___40___. Good luck! ◆ If you’re wondering why the last three years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes by. Enjoy this moment because you won’t get it back. 1. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共35分） Part A综合填空（共10分。根据上下文选择一个最恰当的答案） It was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn’t be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but 41 The phone 42 at about 8:00. It was Dad: “Paul, I’m sorry , I have to finish my work at the office tonight. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend....” Paul couldn’t understand why Dad was so busy . He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book 43 to the first page. The next day at school, Paul didn’t hand in his homework . Mrs. Green 44 is Paul’s Chinese teacher is careful and asked him to stay after school. “Paul, you didn’t do your homework. This isn’t like you. What’s wrong? “Paul just sat there quietly. “Paul, if you don’t want to talk, I 45 . I know that something’s worrying with you, You need to tell someone.” As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. Maybe he didn’t do his homework 46 he wanted to get his dad’s attention . He knew Mrs. Green was right. He decided to take 47 advice. When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can’t play with you next weekend. I’ve got lots of problems 48 my homework. Also, I really don’t want to spend another day 49 out of the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It ’ s not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.” When Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn’t know whether his dad would be different, but it didn’t matter. He himself changed . He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had 50 clear head while he was doing his homework that evening. 41．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．may not 42．A．ring B．rang C．is ringed D．was rang 43．A．opened B．have opened C．was opened D．will be opened 44．A．which B．who C．what D．why 45．A．am B．was C．will D．have 46．A．although B．if C．so that D．because 47．A．her B．his C．your D．their 48．A．of B．at C．about D．with 49．A．looking B．to look C．looked D．was looked 50．A．a B．an C．the D．/ Part B语篇理解（共15分。根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) For those who are deaf or have hearing loss, making and enjoying music can be a challenge. However, that hasn’t stopped Glennie from achieving success. Born in Scotland, Glennie is one of the world’s most famous percussionists (打击乐器乐手). However, she started going deaf at the age of eight due to a disease. At 12, she totally lost her hearing. At first, Glennie felt hopeless. But her percussion teacher at school taught her to feel special notes (音符). For example, she had to place her hands on a wall, and he would play two notes on two timpani (定音鼓). He would then ask her which was the higher note and where she felt the vibration (震动). She overcame all kinds of difficulties and she managed to tell the difference of the notes by associating where on her body she feels the sound. Till now, Glennie has performed with almost all the major orchestras (管弦乐队) around the world. Besides classical music, she is famous for partnerships with pop and rock artists like Sting and Bjork. Glennie’s works has earned her over 100 music awards, including two Grammys. She even led 1,000 drummers in the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. At the age of 58, Glennie’s mission now is to “teach the world to listen” to improve communication by encouraging everyone to discover a new way of listening. “It’s important to grab on to any opportunity that comes your way, but you also need to create your own opportunities,” says Evelyn. “I feel as though I haven’t really achieved very much and there’s still so much to do!” 51．When did Glennie become totally deaf? ________ A．When she start learning percussion. B．When she was twelve years old. C．When she was born. D．When she was only eight years old. 52．As a deaf person, how does Glennie identify different notes? ________ A．By reading her teacher’s lips. B．By putting her hands on a wall. C．By applying her amazing musicianship. D．By feeling the vibration through her body. 53．Which of the following word can best describes Glennie? ________ A．Faithful. B．Cheerful. C．strong-minded. D．Practical. 54．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ________ A．Glennie is famous for classical music. B．Glennie is now 58 years old. C．Glennie has earned more than 100 music awards. D．Glennie has performed in the opening ceremony of all the Olympic Games. 55．Which is the best title of this passage? ________ A．A Dream Pursued by Evelyn Glennie B．A Deaf Musician Heard by the World C．Talented Percussionist: Say “No” to Age D．Evelyn Glennie: Teach the World to Listen (B) You may have a house robot that can do housework for you. But is it so smart? Meet Laura, a robot in the National Library in Madrid, Spain, copying out the old books and writings in its collection. See Aurora, a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at an Alaskan airport. Watch another 1.8 meter-tall legless robot called EveR6, waving its arms to guide musicians through a performance. Those robots above require artificial intelligence (AI). AI is a computer system that can understand languages, make decisions and solve problems. AI can be taught skills by using a process called machine learning. Humans give AI information such as books, photos or videos to train it. AI has become part of daily life. For example, when you watch TV, AI is watching you. It’ll know what your favorite is and suggest similar ones. In hospitals, AI is very good at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. In cities, AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke. It works together with the police and transportation teams to stop them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate change by finding clever ways to reduce energy use. Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans. However, AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time. It is believed that AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely. Anyway, there is still a long journey for humans and AI. 56．What can Laura do according to the passage? ________ A．Suggest treatments in hospitals. B．Keep birds away at an airport. C．Guide musicians through a performance. D．Copy out old books and writings in the library. 57．How does AI learn skills? ________ A．By watching humans do tasks. B．By learning human-given information. C．By communicating with other robots. D．By itself without any outside help. 58．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? ________ A．AI will be developed rapidly. B．Humans depend too much on AI. C．Humans wonder if AI could think. D．AI has made its way into daily life. 59．In the future, AI is expected to be able to ________. A．suggest TV programs B．cut down food waste C．invent new medicines D．help produce enough energy 60．What’s the author’s attitude towards AI? ________ A．Totally positive. B．Totally negative. C．Objective. D．Unconcerned. (C) Whether in the workplace or on the football field, effective teamwork can produce amazing results. However, working successfully as a team is not as easy as it may seem. Effective teamwork certainly does not just happen automatically; it takes a great deal of hard work and compromise. There are a number of factors that must be in place to make a good team. Effective leadership is one of the most important factors of good teamwork. The team’s leader should possess the skills to create and preserve a positive working environment and motivate and inspire the team members to take a positive approach to work and be highly committed. An effective team leader will promote a high level of spirit and make them feel supported and valued. Communication is a vital factor of all interpersonal relationship and especially that of a team. Team members must be able to articulate their feelings, express plans and goals, share ideas and see each other’s opinions. Conflicts will arise no matter how well a team functions together. The best way to deal with conflicts is to have some organized methods of handling conflicts. Team members should be able to voice their concerns without fear of offending others. Instead of avoiding conflict issues, a hands-on approach that settles them quickly is much better. It is often advised that the team leader sit with the conflicting parties and help work out their differences without taking sides and trying to remain objective if possible. The team leader must set a good example to create good teamwork. In order to keep team members positive and committed and motivated, the team leader himself needs to show these qualities. The team turns to the leader for support and guidance. So any negative words or behaviors on the leader’s part can be disastrous. Regardless of what type of work you are in, knowing how to effectively work on and with a team is going to be extremely important to your success and that of your team. 61．This article highlights ________. A．teamwork B．success C．efficiency D．support 62．Effective leadership is important partly because ________. A．it creates a positive working environment B．it helps a leader to develop lots of skills C．it makes a leader feel supported and valued D．it depends on interpersonal relationship of a team 63．The underlined word “articulate” probably means ________. A．hide B．feel C．plan D．express 64．When conflicts arise among team members, the team leader should ________. A．worry about the team members B．ignore the team members’ voices C．work out their differences D．try to avoid conflict issues 65．Which is the best title for the passage? ________ A．Football And Teamwork B．Communication And Teamwork C．What Makes Effective Teamwork D．How to Handle Conflicts in a Team Part C 语篇理解（共10分。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A young Chinese illustrator (插图画家), who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings. The artist’s online name is Jiao Xiangyue. She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300, 000 fans. Jiao’s book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October, 2018. The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty. On the last day of 2019, Jiao posted the drawings she had created during the past year online. Since then, the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public. “I’m deeply impressed by the people, culture and art of the Tang Dynasty,” Jiao says. In her drawings, most people have round faces. Her best-known series include drawings of women from the Tang Dynasty and classic images (形象) from Dunhuang art. In fact, many of her drawings are based on (以……为基础) classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop Chinese history and traditional art. Jiao pays a lot of attention to details (细节). She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly. “Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings (弦) while the pipa of today has only four,” she says. Through her works, people will realize that images from ancient times can also be cool and cute. 66．How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far? 67．When did the book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, come out? 68．Why are many of Jiao’s drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty? 69．Did the pipa of Tang Dynasty only have four strings? 70．What do you think of Jiao Xiangyue’s drawings according to the passage? (Use two adjectives (形容词) ) Ⅳ. 汉译英（共10分，其中第71题1分，第72—74每小题2分，第75题3分。运用括号内所给的词语，将下列句子译成英语。) 71．制作风筝对你来说容易吗？(it) __________________________________________________ 72．不要熬夜，否则你会在课上打瞌睡。(stay) __________________________________________________ 73．我们班四分之三的学生擅长打篮球。（quarter） __________________________________________________ 74．大明不仅是个好学生还是个好歌手。（as well as） __________________________________________________ 75．我在为我的妈妈找一个生日礼物，但是我没找到合适的物品。（anything） __________________________________________________ Ⅴ. 短文写作（共15分） 76.假定你是李华，你校开设了丰富的劳动课程（Labor Skill Course），请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件。 内容包括： 1.课程内容； 2.你的感受； 3.询问Peter劳动课情况。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.请按格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                             Yours        Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$