2025年上海市普通高校面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试英语全真模拟卷（一）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年上海市普通高校 面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试 《英语》 全真模拟卷（一） （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） Ⅱ. 语言知识（共20分，每小题1分。） Part A 语法（共8分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. Running helps with weight control, and it 21 the effects of aging. It releases stress, increases confidence and reduces the risk of heart diseases. There are 22 benefits linked to running besides those related to health. You can run almost anywhere; you don’t need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a kind of sport 23 is quite popular with the public. How can you get started if you want to run? I suggest you should check with your doctor first. He or she will let you know 24 you’re healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you’re ready to go! 21．A．delays B．delayed C．was delaying D．had delayed 22．A．others B．other C．another D．the other 23．A．who B．where C．when D．which 24．A．how B．why C．whether D．what 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了跑步对控制体重、延缓衰老、释放压力等方面有益，除了健康方面还有其他好处，且几乎不受场地和设备限制，还提到了想要开始跑步前应先咨询医生的建议。 21．考查一般现在时。句意：跑步有助于控制体重，并延缓衰老。A. delays延迟，一般现在时；B. delayed延迟，一般过去时；C. was delaying延迟，过去进行时；D. had delayed延迟，过去完成时。根据“Running helps with weight control, and it …the effects of aging. (跑步有助于控制体重，并延缓衰老。)”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“it”指代“running”，是第三人称单数，故动词用三单delays。故选A。 22．考查不定代词。句意：除了与健康有关的好处外，跑步还有其他好处。A. others其他人/物，代词；B. other其他的，形容词；C. another另一个；D. the other两者中的另一个。根据空格后的复数名词“benefits”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰“benefits”，故用other。故选B。 23．考查定语从句。句意：由于这个原因和其他原因，跑步是一种很受公众欢迎的运动。A. who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；B. where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语；C. when指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语；D. which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。“...is quite popular with the public”为定语从句，先行词是“sport”，是物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导限制性定语从句。故选D。 24．考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：他或她会让你知道你是否足够健康来开始新的锻炼计划。A. how 如何；B. why 为什么；C. whether 是否；D. what 什么。分析句子可知，“... you’re healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine.”为宾语从句，空处表示“是否”的意思，故用whether。故选C。 (B) Have you ever heard the story of Gulliver and the little people? The man 25 wrote it lived about two hundred and fifty years ago. In those days ships 26 of wood. They did not have engines to make them go. They had sails instead. The wind pushed the sails and the ships sailed through water. Sometimes the sailors 27 places that no one from their country had been to before. Sometimes they wrote books to tell other people about their discoveries. In this story. Gulliver found 28 in a new land where all the people were very small. They were about fifteen centimeters tall. This is not a true story, of course! But people at that time believed it. 25．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 26．A．were made B．are made C．made D．make 27．A．will see B．saw C．have seen D．had seen 28．A．he B．him C．himself D．his 【答案】25．D 26．A 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了关于Gulliver和小人的故事的创作背景，介绍了当时的船只情况以及水手们的经历，还提到了Gulliver在新土地的奇遇。 25．考查定语从句。句意：写这个故事的人生活在大约 250 年前。A. which指物，作主宾表；B. whose即指人也指物，作定语 C. whom指人，作宾语和表语；D. who指人，作主宾表。分析句子可知，“…wrote it”为定语从句，先行词“the man”指人，且在从句中作主语，关系词应用who。故选D。 26．考查被动语态和时态。句意：在那些日子里，船是由木头制成的。A. were made 制作，一般过去时的被动语态；B. are made制作，一般现在时的被动语态；C. made制作，过去分词或过去式；D. make制作，动词原形。“ships”与“make”之间是被动关系，“in those days”表明是一般过去时，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“were made”。 故选A。 27．考查一般过去时。句意：有时水手们看到了他们国家的人以前从未去过的地方。A. will see看见，一般将来时；B. saw看见，一般过去时；C. have seen看见，现在完成时；D. had seen看见，过去完成时。根据“Sometimes the sailors ... places that no one from their country had been to before.(有时水手们看到了他们国家的人以前从未去过的地方。)”可知，从句为过去完成时，表示从句动作发生在主句之前，因此主句应用一般过去时，动词用过去式“saw”。 故选B。 28．考查反身代词。句意：在这个故事中，格列佛发现自己在一个新的土地上。A. he他，主格；B. him他，宾格；C. himself他自己，反身代词；D. his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。find oneself  in表示“发现自己处于某种境地”，这里需要反身代词“himself”。 故选C。 Part B 语言功能（共5分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。） (A) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．No problem. I’m happy to help. B．Really? Well done. What are they? C． I used to, but now I only play it at weekends. D．That’s true, especially when going around by underground. 29．—Do you play the piano at home every day, Marie? — . 30．—Guess what? I’ve got two offers when I graduate! — . 31．—It’s quite convenient to travel in Shanghai. — . 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．D 【导语】这是三段独立的小对话。 29．根据“Do you play the piano at home every day, Marie? (玛丽，你每天都在家弹钢琴吗？)”可知，此处应回答弹钢琴的情况，选项C“我以前每天都在家弹钢琴，但现在我只在周末弹。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“I’ve got two offers when I graduate! (我毕业的时候收到了两份工作邀请！)”可知，此处应祝贺表扬对方，选项B“真的吗？做得好。它们是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 31．根据“It’s quite convenient to travel in Shanghai. (在上海出行相当方便。)”可知，此处和交通有关，选项D“的确如此，尤其是乘地铁出行的时候。”符合语境。故选D。 (B) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．Is there anything else I can do for you? B．I am going on a business trip to India. C． How about coming to visit our new apartment? D．Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 32．— —Wow! It’s a beautiful place. Hope you have a good time there! 33．— — Great, I’d love to. 【答案】32．B 33．C 【导语】这是两段独立的对话。 32．根据答语“Wow! It’s a beautiful place. Hope you have a good time there! (哇！真是个美丽的地方。希望你在那里玩得开心！)”可知，此处应表达要去某个地方，选项B“我要去印度出差。”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据答语“Great, I’d love to. (太好了，我很乐意。)”可知，此处应是邀请对方做某事，选项C“来参观一下我们的新公寓怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 Part C 词汇（共7分。） 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。每个选项只能用一次 A．list B．expect C.sincere D．confidence E. participation F. match G quality H. academic I. challenging J. discouraged You’ve just graduated from school. Now comes the important part: interviewing for your first job. For many graduates, this is an “anxiety” time. But there are some simple ways to prepare for this 34 experience. First, you should 35 in your notebook the questions you might be asked. In many job interviews, you have to answer questions about your 36 performance and how it has prepared you for the job. For example, you might be asked to discuss how your 37 in students’ union has given you experience working on a team. Once you’ve got your questions, you should then think about possible answers and practice responding to them. Employers will 38 you to talk in detail about your experience and use examples. Make sure that your answers describe particular situations you faced, the actions you took, and the results you achieved. Once you’ve got your responses, try practicing on your friends or family members. This will give you more 39 when you speak in front of an interviewer. Finally, don’t get 40 if you aren’t hired the first, second, or third time you interview. Think of every interview as practice for the most important one: the interview that will get you a job. 【答案】34．I 35．A 36．H 37．E 38．B 39．D 40．J 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章旨在为刚毕业的求职者提供关于面试准备的建议和指导。 34．考查形容词。句意：但有一些简单的方法可以帮助你为这次充满挑战的经历做好准备。分析句子可知，空格处应用形容词，形容词challenging，意为“具有挑战性的” ，作定语修饰名词experience，符合句意。故选I。 35．考查动词。句意：首先，你应该在笔记本上列出可能会被问到的问题。分析句子可知，should后接动词原形，空格处应用动词，动词list，意为“列出”，符合语境。故选A。 36．考查形容词。句意：在许多工作面试中，你必须回答关于你学业表现的问题，以及它如何让你为这份工作做好准备。分析句子可知，空格处应用形容词，形容词academic，意为“学业的”，作定语修饰名词 performance，符合句意。故选H。 37．考查名词。句意：例如，你可能会被要求讨论你在学生会的参与如何让你获得了团队合作的经验。分析句子可知，空格处应用名词，名词participation，意为“参与”，符合句意。故选E。 38．考查动词。句意：雇主会期望你详细谈论你的经验，并举例说明。分析句子可知，will后接动词原形，空格处应用动词，动词expect，意为“期望”，符合语境。故选B。 39．考查名词。句意：一旦你得到了回答，试着在你的朋友或家人身上练习。这会在你在面试官面前发言时给你更多的信心。分析句子可知，空格处应用名词，名词confidence，意为“信心”，符合句意。故选D。 40．考查形容词。句意：最后，如果你第一次、第二次或第三次面试都没有被录用，不要灰心。分析句子可知，get后接形容词，所以空格处应用形容词，形容词discouraged，意为“灰心的”，符合语境。故选J。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共35分） Part A综合填空（共10分。根据上下文选择一个最恰当的答案） Huaping, Yunnan, is one of the poorest areas in China. However, one school there has made a big 41 . Over the past 13 years, it has 42 more than 1,800 poor girls to universities. The school was built by Zhang Guimei. Zhang began to 43 in Huaping twenty years ago. Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know 44 . She learned that these girls were from very poor families. They were forced to work at a young age. “I really want to study,” one girl 45 and told Zhang. Zhang wanted to 46 this. She collected money and, in 2008, built the Huaping High School for Girls. It is China’s 47 and only free high school for girls. “You are welcome here if you want to study,” said Zhang. It’s tiring to run such a school. Zhang is now in 48 health after all these years of hard work. She has to 49 many different pills every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort because the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is really like a beacon (灯塔) of 50 for the young girls in Huaping. 41．A．mistake B．difference C．wish D．promise 42．A．offered B．carried C．sent D．gave 43．A．learn B．teach C．grow D．camp 44．A．why B．how C．when D．where 45．A．laughed B．smiled C．shouted D．cried 46．A．share B．keep C．show D．change 47．A．another B．other C．first D．last 48．A．good B．high C．sick D．poor 49．A．drink B．sell C．take D．buy 50．A．time B．home C．mind D．hope 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．D 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个关于云南华坪女子高中的故事，以及校长张桂梅为帮助贫困女孩接受教育所做的努力。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，那里的一所学校已经产生了很大的影响。A. mistake错误；B. difference差异，影响；C. wish愿望；D. promise承诺。 根据后文“Over the past 13 years, it has ... more than 1,800 poor girls to universities. (在过去的13年里，它……1800多名贫困女孩上了大学。)”可知，这所学校向大学输送了1800多大学生，产生了巨大的影响。故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在过去的13年里，它已经把1800多名贫困女孩送入大学。A. offered提供，给予；B. carried携带；C. sent发送；D. gave给予。根据“more than 1,800 poor girls to universities (1800多名贫困女孩到大学)”可知，此处指学校把贫困女孩送入了大学。故选C。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：张桂梅二十年前开始在华坪任教。A. learn学习；B. teach教；C. grow成长；D. camp露营。根据后文“Many of her girl students (她的许多女学生)”可知，她是老师，此处指张桂梅在华坪任教。故选B。 44．考查名词性从句。句意：张桂梅想知道为什么。A. why为什么；B. how如何；C. when何时；D. where 哪里。根据前文“Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. (她的许多女学生在完成学业之前就辍学了。)”以及后文“She learned that these girls were from very poor families. They were forced to work at a young age. (她了解到这些女孩都来自非常贫穷的家庭。他们年纪轻轻就被迫劳动。)”可知，此处指张桂梅想知道为什么她的女学生们会辍学。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我真的很想学习，”一个女孩哭着告诉张桂梅。A. laughed笑；B. smiled微笑；C. shouted喊叫；D. cried哭。根据“I really want to study (我真地想上学)”可知，此处指女孩因为不能继续学习而哭泣。故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：张桂梅想改变这一点。A. share分享；B. keep保持；C. show展示；D. change改变。 根据前文“Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. (她的许多女学生在完成学业之前就辍学了。)”以及后文“She collected money and, in 2008, built the Huaping High School for Girls. (2008年，她筹集了资金，建立了华坪女子中学。)”可知，张桂梅想要改变贫困女孩不能继续上学的情况。故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它是中国第一所也是唯一一所免费的女子高中。A. another另一个；B. other其他的；C. first第一的；D. last 最后的。根据后文“and only free high school for girls (唯一一所免费的女子高中)”可知，此处指它是中国第一所也是唯一一所免费的女子高中。故选C。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过这么多年的辛勤工作，张桂梅现在的身体状况很差。A. good好的；B. high高的；C. sick生病的；D. poor不好的，差的。根据后文“She has to ... many different pills every day. (她不得不每天……很多不同的药。)”可知，张桂梅因为辛苦工作而身体状况不佳。in good/bad health：身体状况良好/不佳，固定搭配。故选D。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她每天不得不吃很多不同的药。A. drink喝；B. sell卖；C. take吃（药）；D. buy买。根据“many different pills (很多不同的药)”可知，此处指吃药。take pills意为“吃药”。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：张桂梅对华坪的年轻女孩来说，真的是希望的灯塔。A. time时间；B. home家；C. mind头脑；D. hope 希望。根据前文“However, she still puts in all her time and effort because the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. (然而，她仍然投入了所有的时间和精力，因为学校和学生对她来说比什么都重要。)”可知，张桂梅为帮助贫困女孩付出了很多，对她们来说她是希望的灯塔。故选D。 Part B语篇理解（共15分。根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) Nine year-old Braise Kingman is her classroom’s “wildlife monitor” and she takes her job seriously. “I became a wildlife monitor because I wanted to be a protector of wild animals.” As part of her duties. Braise gives a short presentation about endangered animals every week. “Endangered” means that the number of this kind of animals becomes so low, and their living place becomes so badly destroyed, that extinction is likely to happen soon. This week, Braise is speaking about Siberian tigers and orcas. “There are only about 500 Siberian tigers left in the world. The tiger is the real king of the animals. Their only enemy is people. Siberian tigers are endangered because we’re destroying their living place. It’s terrible for us to hunt them for their skins and catch them for zoos.” The Siberian tigers are believed to be extinct in the region they used to live. They can easily adapt to tropical climate as well as icy regions. Tigers feed mainly on deer and wild pigs. The mother normally has three to four young a year. Orcas also known as killer whales live in all oceans. Mothers usually give birth or one baby every five years. They are very social animals, so they ________. They communicate with each other using a system of “language” called echolocation. They are called killer whales but they are not considered a danger to humans. “Killer whales don’t kill us, but we’re killing them.” continues Braise. “It’s impossible for them to live in the polluted oceans. And some countries are still hunting them.” Though Braise is still in primary school, she wrote the following in her diary. We must remember that we’re also animals. But we are the most powerful, and cleverest of all the animals on earth — that’s why it’s our job to protect and take care of all animals.” 51．What does Braise Kingman’s weekly presentation focus on ________? A．Wildlife monitor B．Endangered animals. C．Wild animals’ living places. D．Siberian tigers and orcas. 52．The underlined word “extinction” in paragraph 1 most probably means ________. A．stop existing B．running away C．starting to increase D．gathering together 53．Siberian tigers are endangered for the following reasons EXCEPT ________. A．being caught for zoos B．having fewer living places C．being hunted for skins D．failing to adapt to the climate change 54．Which of the following can be filled in blank ________? A．mainly live on fish B．seldom see each other C．live together in groups D．move from oceans to oceans 55．The main purpose of this article is to ________. A．introduce the ways to protect wild animals B．call on people to protect endangered animals C．talk about the responsibilities of a class monitor D．tell readers about the girl’s interesting school life 【答案】51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B 【导语】这篇文章属于记叙文，具体来说是一篇关于一位九岁小女孩Braise Kingman作为班级“野生动物观察员”的角色和她对野生动物保护的热情与努力的描述。通过Braise的演讲内容和对她个人感受的叙述，文章传递了保护野生动物的重要性和紧迫性。 51．细节理解题。根据第一段“As part of her duties. Braise gives a short presentation about endangered animals every week. (作为她职责的一部分，Braise每周都会进行一次关于濒危动物的简短演讲。)”可知，Braise每周的演讲聚焦在濒危动物上。故选B。 52．词义猜测题。根据第一段“‘Endangered ’ means that the number of thin kind of animals becomes so low, and their living place becomes so badly destroyed (“濒危”意味着这种动物的数量变得如此稀少，它们的栖息地也遭到了严重的破坏)”可知，动物数量变得稀少，栖息地遭到严重破坏，“灭亡”就很可能会发生，由此可推断出“extinction”的意思可能是“停止存在”。故选A。 53．细节理解题。根据第二段“Siberian tigers are endangered because we’re destroying their living place. It’s terrible for us to hunt them for their skins and catch them for zoos. (西伯利亚虎濒临灭绝是因为我们正在破坏它们的栖息地。我们为了它们的皮毛而猎杀它们，为了动物园而捕捉它们，这是非常可怕的)”和“They can easily adapt to tropical climate as well as icy regions. (它们能轻松的适应雨林气候和冰雪地区)”可知，西伯利亚虎濒危是因为人类破坏了栖息地、为了皮毛猎杀它们以及把它们抓去了动物园，而不是因为不能适应气候变化。故选D。 54．推理判断题。根据第三段“They are very social animals (它们是非常群居的动物)”可知，因此它们共同生活在种群里。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We must remember that we’re also animals. But we are the most powerful, and cleverest of all the animals on earth — that’s why it’s our job to protect and take care of all animals. (我们必须记住，我们也是动物。但我们是地球上最强大、最聪明的动物——这就是为什么我们有责任保护和照顾所有动物的原因)”可知，本文的目的是借Braise的故事呼吁人们保护濒危动物。故选B。 (B) The French word renaissance means rebirth. It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then adopted by historians of culture, by art historians, and eventually by music historians, all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 years spanning 1450-1600.The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe. Scholars and artists of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome. To these scholars this meant a return to human-as opposed to spiritual values. Fulfillment in life-as opposed to concern about an afterlife-became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned (皱眉头) on. Artists and writers now turned to secular (不朽的) as well as religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing. These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period--how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed, experienced, discussed, and circulated. They could see the architectural monuments, sculptures (雕塑), plays, and poems that were being rediscovered, but they could not actually hear ancient music-although they could read the writings of classical philosophers, poets, essayists, and music theorists that were becoming available in translation. They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bemardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature. The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half--though at different rates in different countries that we cannot define a single Renaissance style. 56．What is the passage mainly about? ______ A．The musical compositions that best illustrate the developments during the European Renaissance. B．The musical techniques that were in use during the European Renaissance. C．The European Renaissance as a cultural development that included changes in musical style. D．The ancient Greek and Roman musical practices used during the European Renaissance. 57．The underlined word “now” in Paragraph I refers to ________. A．1855 B．the period of the Renaissance C．the time of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome D．the time at which the author wrote the passage 58．It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of the Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of ________. A．spirituality in everyday life B．communication among artists across Europe C．a cultural emphasis on human values D．religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular themes 59．What can be inferred about the music of ancient Greece and Rome? ______ A．Its effect on listeners was described in a number of classical texts. B．It was played on instruments that are familiar to moder audiences. C．It expressed more different ideals than classical sculpture, painting and poetry. D．It had the same effect on Renaissance audiences as it had when originally performed. 60．According to the passage, why was Bernardino Cirillo disappointed with the music of his time? ______ A．It did not contain enough religious themes. B．It had little emotional impact on audiences. C．It was not complex enough to appeal to musicians. D．It was too dependent on the art and literature of his time. 【答案】56．C 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了文艺复兴时期欧洲文化的复兴，特别关注了音乐风格的变化。 56．主旨大意题。通读全文及最后一段“The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half--though at different rates in different countries that we cannot define a single Renaissance style. (欧洲的音乐文艺复兴与其说是一套特定的音乐技巧，不如说是一种普遍的文化运动和精神状态。此外，在这一个半世纪里，音乐变化如此之快——尽管不同国家的变化速度不同，我们无法定义一种单一的文艺复兴风格。)”可知，本文主要讲述了欧洲文艺复兴是一种普遍的文化运动和精神状态的发展，包括音乐风格的变化。故选C。 57．词句猜测题。根据第一段“Fulfillment in life-as opposed to concern about an afterlife-became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned (皱眉头) on. Artists and writers now turned to secular (不朽的) as well as religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing. (人生的圆满——而不是对来生的担忧——成为了一个理想的目标，表达人类全部的情感和享受感官的快乐不再被反对。艺术家和作家现在转向世俗和宗教题材，并试图使他们的作品易于理解和吸引人。)”可知，“now”指的是文艺复兴时期，即学者和艺术家开始关注世俗主题和人类情感的时期。故选B。 58．推理判断题。根据第一段“To these scholars this meant a return to human-as opposed to spiritual values. (对这些学者来说，这意味着回归人性，而不是精神价值。)”可知，文艺复兴时期的学者和艺术家想要恢复古典文明的学问和理想，这更多地体现了对人性的重视，而非宗教或艺术主题。故选C。 59．推理判断题。根据第二段“They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. (他们了解到古代音乐能打动听众，并想知道为什么现代音乐没有同样的效果。)”可知，文艺复兴时期的学者虽然无法听到古代音乐，但他们通过阅读古典哲学家、诗人等的著作了解到古代音乐的力量。可推知古代音乐对听众的影响在古典文本中有所描述。故选A。 60．推理判断题。根据第二段“They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bemardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature. (他们了解到古代音乐能打动听众，并想知道为什么现代音乐没有同样的效果。例如，有影响力的宗教领袖贝马迪诺·西里洛（Bemardino Cirillo）对他那个时代学识渊博的音乐表示失望。他敦促音乐家们效仿那些重新发现古代艺术和文学的雕塑家、画家、建筑师和学者。)”可知， Bemardino Cirillo对当时学识渊博的音乐感到失望，他希望音乐家能效仿那些重新发现古代艺术和文学的雕塑家、画家。可推知他认为那时期的音乐对观众影响力不大，期望音乐能像古代艺术一样具有情感上的影响力。故选B。 (C) When you open a certain mobile app, there’s usually an open-app advertisement that gets in your way. Some of these ads can send you to another app if you shake your phone a bit. And this has been causing heated discussion online recently. These open-app ads act like “doors” — no matter which app you open, you may always end up in those apps that have more ads. During online shopping festivals, for example, users are usually led to shopping apps like Taobao and JD． There are already a number of regulations (法规) on this problem. A regulation that came out in December 2022 gave specific rules for how these “shake-to-open” ads should operate. It said that the rotation angle (旋转角度) of the phone should be larger than 35 degrees, and the time spent shaking the phone should be longer than 3 seconds. Starting from May, the ads must have a clear button (按钮) to let users to close them. However, putting these regulations into action can be difficult. The total number of apps is large, making it hard for authorities to look into every app. There were at least 2.59 million apps released (发布) in January and February alone. However, this shouldn’t be the reason for the mobile apps to step out of these“lines” and take advantage. That way, what all the platforms really get is people’s complaints. Over 90 percent of users strongly dislike such open-app ads, according to the Jiangsu Consumer Council. Such ads hurt an app’s reputation (声誉) because fewer users may want to use them after being taken to other apps too many times. To get real recognition (认可) from users, the apps should respect their choices and provide them with ads that they can choose to click (点击) on only if they want to. 61．What does the phrase “gets in your way” mean in Paragraph 1? ______ A．It means “leads you to another app”. B．It means “prevents you from entering the app”. C．It means “forces you to buy something useless”. D．It means “steals your personal information”. 62．In Paragraph 2, Taobao and JD are used as examples of ______. A．apps that have open-app ads B．apps that open-app ads lead to C．apps that were discussed heatedly recently D．apps that many people go shopping online with 63．According to the regulations, ______. A．ads in the apps should be totally stopped B．people don’t need to shake hard to open ads C．people should easily find where to close the ads D．apps with open-app ads will be closed 64．It is difficult to put these regulations into action because ______. A．it’s difficult to manage the app developers B．users really need these open-app ads C．apps have more new ways to present ads D．it’s hard to regulate a large number of apps 65．What is probably the writer’s opinion? ______ A．More ads will give apps good reputations. B．Users mind products more than ads in apps. C．Apps should let users decide whether to open the ads. D．Apps have earned too much money from open-app ads. 【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．C 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章论述手机开屏广告阻碍用户进入应用、误导用户等问题，指出虽有法规限制但因应用数量庞大实施困难，强调应用应尊重用户选择，让用户自主决定是否点击广告。 61．词句猜测题。根据第一段“When you open a certain mobile app, there’s usually an open-app advertisement that ... (当你打开某个手机应用程序时，通常会出现一个开屏广告……)”并结合常识可知，打开应用时出现的广告通常会阻碍用户进入应用，所以短语“gets in your way”的意思是“阻止你进入应用”。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据第二段“These open-app ads act like “doors” — no matter which app you open, you may always end up in those apps that have more ads. During online shopping festivals, for example, users are usually led to shopping apps like Taobao and JD. (这些开屏广告就像一道道“门”——无论你打开哪个应用，最终都可能会进入那些充斥着更多广告的应用。例如，在网购节期间，用户通常会被引导至淘宝、京东等购物应用。)”可知，淘宝和京东是为了说明用户被开屏广告引导到这些购物应用。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Starting from May, the ads must have a clear button to let users to close them. (从5月开始，这些广告必须设置一个清晰的按钮，以便用户关闭广告。)”可知，规定要求广告必须有清晰的关闭按钮，即人们应该能容易找到关闭广告的地方。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据第四段中“The total number of apps is large, making it hard for authorities to look into every app. (应用程序的总数庞大，这使得相关部门很难对每个应用进行审查。)”可知，难以实施这些规定是因为应用数量庞大，难以对所有应用进行监管。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据第六段中“To get real recognition from users, the apps should respect their choices and provide them with ads that they can choose to click on only if they want to. (为了获得用户的真正认可，应用程序应该尊重用户的选择，为他们提供只有在用户想要点击时才会去点击的广告。)”可知，作者认为应用应尊重用户选择，提供用户可自主点击的广告。故选C。 Part C 语篇理解（共10分。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员) , was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahama her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook from a tiger shark’s mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted in several films including Saving the Sharks by the BBC. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. 66．What does Cristina do? 67．Why did Cristina decide to make Bahama her home? 68．What can divers learn from Cristina’s “shark feeder course”? 69．What can Cristina’s special talent help to do? (list at least one way) 70．What may Cristina talk about in her speeches? 【答案】66．She is a world-famous shark expert and diver. 67．Because she fell in love with both diving and the island. 68．The beauty of sharks and the need to protect them. 69．It helps scientists study shark behavior./ It helps to save sharks. 70．The importance of shark protection./How to protect sharks. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了鲨鱼专家和潜水员Cristina Zenato的成长经历、工作成就和对鲨鱼保护的贡献。 66．根据第一段中“Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (克里斯蒂娜·泽纳托，世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员)”可知，Cristina是一位世界著名的鲨鱼专家和潜水员。故填She is a world-famous shark expert and diver. 67．根据第一段中“In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahama her home and make diving her life. (1994年，她去大巴哈马度假，爱上了潜水和这个岛屿。所以她决定在巴哈马定居，把潜水作为她的生活。)”可知，Cristina爱上了潜水和大巴哈马岛，所以她决定把巴哈马作为她的家，把潜水作为她的事业。故填Because she fell in love with diving and the island。 68．根据第二段中“She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them. (她开设了一门课程，教育潜水员了解鲨鱼的美丽和保护鲨鱼的必要性。)”可知，Cristina开设的课程教育潜水员了解鲨鱼的美和保护它们的必要性。故填The beauty of sharks and the need to protect them。 69．根据第三段中“Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. (克里斯蒂娜的特殊才能被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为。这也有助于拯救鲨鱼。)”可知，Cristina的特殊才能已被科学家用来研究鲨鱼的行为，也有助于拯救鲨鱼。故填It helps scientists study shark behavior./ It helps to save sharks. 70．根据最后一段中“Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. (直到今天，她还在继续发表演讲，让公众知道保护鲨鱼的重要性。)”可知，Cristina在她的演讲中谈论的是鲨鱼保护的重要性。故填The importance of shark protection./How to protect sharks. Ⅳ. 汉译英（共10分，其中第71题1分，第72—74每小题2分，第75题3分。运用括号内所给的词语，将下列句子译成英语。) 71．我会为你提供最好的服务。(provide) (汉译英) 【答案】I will provide you with the best service. 【详解】考查一般将来时和陈述句。根据“会”和“。”可知，该句是一般将来时的陈述句。我：I，作主语；会：will，一般将来时的助动词，后接动词原形；为你提供做好的服务：provide you with the best service。故本句译为：I will provide you with the best service. 72．使我惊讶的是他没有申请那份好工作。（surprise）（汉译英） 【答案】To my surprise, he didn’t apply for that good job. 【详解】考查陈述句和一般过去时。根据句意及“。”，该句是一般过去时的陈述句。令我惊讶的是：to my surprise，介词短语，在句中作状语；他：he，作主语；没有申请：didn’t apply for，由“助动词 didn’t + 动词原形apply for”构成谓语；那份好工作：that good job，作宾语。故本句译为：To my surprise, he didn’t apply for that good job. 73．如果我们想准时到达剧院，我们最好加快速度。(If) (汉译英) 【答案】If we want to get to the theater on time, we’d better speed up. 【详解】考查主从复合句。根据中文句意及提示词“if”可知，该句为包含条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时表将来。如果：if，从属连词引导条件状语从句；我们：we，在从句中作主语；想：want，作谓语，用一般现在时表将来；准时到达剧院：to get to the theather on time，用不定式短语作“want”的宾语；准时：on time，作不定式短语中的时间状语；我们：we，作主句的主语；最好加快速度：had better speed up，作主句的谓语。故本句译为：If we want to get to the theater on time, we’d better speed up. 74．你最好立刻做出选择， 否则你会错失良机。（or）（汉译英） 【答案】You’d better make a choice at once, or you will miss the good chance. 【详解】考查并列句和一般将来时。根据“or”和“会”可知，这是一个并列句，后半句为一般将来时。你：You，作主语；最好：had better，情态动词；做出选择：make a choice，作谓语；立刻：at once，作时间状语；否则：or，并列连词连接两个句子；你：you，作主语；会错失：will miss，作谓语；良机：the good chance，作宾语。故本句译为：You’d better make a choice at once, or you will miss the good chance. 75．他的父亲给他在一家银行找到了一份工作，但很快就发现他不适合做那种工作。(it) (汉译英) 【答案】His father found him a job in a bank, but soon it became clear that he wasn’t fit for that kind of job. 【详解】考查并列句及主语从句。根据句意及“。”可知，该句是一般过去时的陈述句。他的父亲：his father，作主语；找到：found，作谓语；他：him，作间接宾语；一份工作：a job，作直接宾语；在一家银行：in a bank，作地点状语；但：but，并列连词，表示转折，连接并列句；在第二个分句中，it作形式主语，“他不适合做那种工作”为主语从句；很快：soon，作时间状语；他：he，从句主语；不适合：wasn’t fit for动词短语；那种工作：that kind of job，作介词for 的宾语。故本句译为：His father found him a job in a bank, but soon it became clear that he wasn’t fit for that kind of job. Ⅴ. 短文写作（共15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你在新华职业学校学习。你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的高中生活，请你给他写一封回信，告诉他你的校园生活。 内容包括： 1.校园学习生活和课后活动的安排； 2.学习课程及其与初中课程的差异； 3.老师和同学的情况； 4.对高中生活的感受。 注意： 1.字数60～80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 Dear Tom， Long time no see. How’s everything going with you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom， Long time no see. How’s everything going with you? Now I am studying in Xinhua Vocational School, where I am exploring a new world. In the school everything is new for me. I feel excited. I think my new school is quite different from my middle school. We have Chinese, English, maths every day. We also have skill-training classes. We can practice skills in the workshops. After school we also take part in many club activities. Our teachers are kind and classmates are friendly. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。是李华给英国笔友汤姆的回信，向其介绍自己在新华职业学校的校园生活，涵盖学习生活、课后活动、课程设置、师生情况以及自身感受等方面。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→ thrilled 不同的：different→ diverse 参加：take part in→ participate in 友好的：friendly→ amiable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We can practice skills in the workshops. 拓展句：We can practice skills in the workshops which are equipped with advanced facilities. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I think my new school is quite different from my middle school. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Now I am studying in Xinhua Vocational School, where I am exploring a new world. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年上海市普通高校 面向应届中等职业学校毕业生招生统一文化考试 《英语》 全真模拟卷（一） （满分100分，考试时间100分钟） Ⅱ. 语言知识（共20分，每小题1分。） Part A 语法（共8分。从下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) Kids love to run here, there and everywhere. But as we age, we seem to lose the enjoyment of running. Running helps with weight control, and it 21 the effects of aging. It releases stress, increases confidence and reduces the risk of heart diseases. There are 22 benefits linked to running besides those related to health. You can run almost anywhere; you don’t need a gym membership or expensive equipment. For that reason and others, running is a kind of sport 23 is quite popular with the public. How can you get started if you want to run? I suggest you should check with your doctor first. He or she will let you know 24 you’re healthy enough to begin a new exercise routine. If your doctor says OK, you’re ready to go! 21．A．delays B．delayed C．was delaying D．had delayed 22．A．others B．other C．another D．the other 23．A．who B．where C．when D．which 24．A．how B．why C．whether D．what (B) Have you ever heard the story of Gulliver and the little people? The man 25 wrote it lived about two hundred and fifty years ago. In those days ships 26 of wood. They did not have engines to make them go. They had sails instead. The wind pushed the sails and the ships sailed through water. Sometimes the sailors 27 places that no one from their country had been to before. Sometimes they wrote books to tell other people about their discoveries. In this story. Gulliver found 28 in a new land where all the people were very small. They were about fifteen centimeters tall. This is not a true story, of course! But people at that time believed it. 25．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 26．A．were made B．are made C．made D．make 27．A．will see B．saw C．have seen D．had seen 28．A．he B．him C．himself D．his Part B 语言功能（共5分。从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。） (A) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．No problem. I’m happy to help. B．Really? Well done. What are they? C． I used to, but now I only play it at weekends. D．That’s true, especially when going around by underground. 29．—Do you play the piano at home every day, Marie? — . 30．—Guess what? I’ve got two offers when I graduate! — . 31．—It’s quite convenient to travel in Shanghai. — . (B) 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全对话。 A．Is there anything else I can do for you? B．I am going on a business trip to India. C． How about coming to visit our new apartment? D．Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. 32．— —Wow! It’s a beautiful place. Hope you have a good time there! 33．— — Great, I’d love to. Part C 词汇（共7分。） 从下面的方框中选择最恰当的选项补全短文。每个选项只能用一次 A．list B．expect C.sincere D．confidence E. participation F. match G quality H. academic I. challenging J. discouraged You’ve just graduated from school. Now comes the important part: interviewing for your first job. For many graduates, this is an “anxiety” time. But there are some simple ways to prepare for this 34 experience. First, you should 35 in your notebook the questions you might be asked. In many job interviews, you have to answer questions about your 36 performance and how it has prepared you for the job. For example, you might be asked to discuss how your 37 in students’ union has given you experience working on a team. Once you’ve got your questions, you should then think about possible answers and practice responding to them. Employers will 38 you to talk in detail about your experience and use examples. Make sure that your answers describe particular situations you faced, the actions you took, and the results you achieved. Once you’ve got your responses, try practicing on your friends or family members. This will give you more 39 when you speak in front of an interviewer. Finally, don’t get 40 if you aren’t hired the first, second, or third time you interview. Think of every interview as practice for the most important one: the interview that will get you a job. Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共35分） Part A综合填空（共10分。根据上下文选择一个最恰当的答案） Huaping, Yunnan, is one of the poorest areas in China. However, one school there has made a big 41 . Over the past 13 years, it has 42 more than 1,800 poor girls to universities. The school was built by Zhang Guimei. Zhang began to 43 in Huaping twenty years ago. Many of her girl students would disappear just before they finished their studies. Zhang wanted to know 44 . She learned that these girls were from very poor families. They were forced to work at a young age. “I really want to study,” one girl 45 and told Zhang. Zhang wanted to 46 this. She collected money and, in 2008, built the Huaping High School for Girls. It is China’s 47 and only free high school for girls. “You are welcome here if you want to study,” said Zhang. It’s tiring to run such a school. Zhang is now in 48 health after all these years of hard work. She has to 49 many different pills every day. However, she still puts in all her time and effort because the school and the students are more important to her than anything else. Zhang is really like a beacon (灯塔) of 50 for the young girls in Huaping. 41．A．mistake B．difference C．wish D．promise 42．A．offered B．carried C．sent D．gave 43．A．learn B．teach C．grow D．camp 44．A．why B．how C．when D．where 45．A．laughed B．smiled C．shouted D．cried 46．A．share B．keep C．show D．change 47．A．another B．other C．first D．last 48．A．good B．high C．sick D．poor 49．A．drink B．sell C．take D．buy 50．A．time B．home C．mind D．hope Part B语篇理解（共15分。根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。） (A) Nine year-old Braise Kingman is her classroom’s “wildlife monitor” and she takes her job seriously. “I became a wildlife monitor because I wanted to be a protector of wild animals.” As part of her duties. Braise gives a short presentation about endangered animals every week. “Endangered” means that the number of this kind of animals becomes so low, and their living place becomes so badly destroyed, that extinction is likely to happen soon. This week, Braise is speaking about Siberian tigers and orcas. “There are only about 500 Siberian tigers left in the world. The tiger is the real king of the animals. Their only enemy is people. Siberian tigers are endangered because we’re destroying their living place. It’s terrible for us to hunt them for their skins and catch them for zoos.” The Siberian tigers are believed to be extinct in the region they used to live. They can easily adapt to tropical climate as well as icy regions. Tigers feed mainly on deer and wild pigs. The mother normally has three to four young a year. Orcas also known as killer whales live in all oceans. Mothers usually give birth or one baby every five years. They are very social animals, so they ________. They communicate with each other using a system of “language” called echolocation. They are called killer whales but they are not considered a danger to humans. “Killer whales don’t kill us, but we’re killing them.” continues Braise. “It’s impossible for them to live in the polluted oceans. And some countries are still hunting them.” Though Braise is still in primary school, she wrote the following in her diary. We must remember that we’re also animals. But we are the most powerful, and cleverest of all the animals on earth — that’s why it’s our job to protect and take care of all animals.” 51．What does Braise Kingman’s weekly presentation focus on ________? A．Wildlife monitor B．Endangered animals. C．Wild animals’ living places. D．Siberian tigers and orcas. 52．The underlined word “extinction” in paragraph 1 most probably means ________. A．stop existing B．running away C．starting to increase D．gathering together 53．Siberian tigers are endangered for the following reasons EXCEPT ________. A．being caught for zoos B．having fewer living places C．being hunted for skins D．failing to adapt to the climate change 54．Which of the following can be filled in blank ________? A．mainly live on fish B．seldom see each other C．live together in groups D．move from oceans to oceans 55．The main purpose of this article is to ________. A．introduce the ways to protect wild animals B．call on people to protect endangered animals C．talk about the responsibilities of a class monitor D．tell readers about the girl’s interesting school life (B) The French word renaissance means rebirth. It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France, then adopted by historians of culture, by art historians, and eventually by music historians, all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 years spanning 1450-1600.The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe. Scholars and artists of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome. To these scholars this meant a return to human-as opposed to spiritual values. Fulfillment in life-as opposed to concern about an afterlife-became a desirable goal, and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned (皱眉头) on. Artists and writers now turned to secular (不朽的) as well as religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing. These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period--how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed, experienced, discussed, and circulated. They could see the architectural monuments, sculptures (雕塑), plays, and poems that were being rediscovered, but they could not actually hear ancient music-although they could read the writings of classical philosophers, poets, essayists, and music theorists that were becoming available in translation. They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect. For example, the influential religious leader Bemardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time. He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors, painters, architects, and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature. The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques. Furthermore, music changed so rapidly during this century and a half--though at different rates in different countries that we cannot define a single Renaissance style. 56．What is the passage mainly about? ______ A．The musical compositions that best illustrate the developments during the European Renaissance. B．The musical techniques that were in use during the European Renaissance. C．The European Renaissance as a cultural development that included changes in musical style. D．The ancient Greek and Roman musical practices used during the European Renaissance. 57．The underlined word “now” in Paragraph I refers to ________. A．1855 B．the period of the Renaissance C．the time of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome D．the time at which the author wrote the passage 58．It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of the Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of ________. A．spirituality in everyday life B．communication among artists across Europe C．a cultural emphasis on human values D．religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular themes 59．What can be inferred about the music of ancient Greece and Rome? ______ A．Its effect on listeners was described in a number of classical texts. B．It was played on instruments that are familiar to moder audiences. C．It expressed more different ideals than classical sculpture, painting and poetry. D．It had the same effect on Renaissance audiences as it had when originally performed. 60．According to the passage, why was Bernardino Cirillo disappointed with the music of his time? ______ A．It did not contain enough religious themes. B．It had little emotional impact on audiences. C．It was not complex enough to appeal to musicians. D．It was too dependent on the art and literature of his time. (C) When you open a certain mobile app, there’s usually an open-app advertisement that gets in your way. Some of these ads can send you to another app if you shake your phone a bit. And this has been causing heated discussion online recently. These open-app ads act like “doors” — no matter which app you open, you may always end up in those apps that have more ads. During online shopping festivals, for example, users are usually led to shopping apps like Taobao and JD． There are already a number of regulations (法规) on this problem. A regulation that came out in December 2022 gave specific rules for how these “shake-to-open” ads should operate. It said that the rotation angle (旋转角度) of the phone should be larger than 35 degrees, and the time spent shaking the phone should be longer than 3 seconds. Starting from May, the ads must have a clear button (按钮) to let users to close them. However, putting these regulations into action can be difficult. The total number of apps is large, making it hard for authorities to look into every app. There were at least 2.59 million apps released (发布) in January and February alone. However, this shouldn’t be the reason for the mobile apps to step out of these“lines” and take advantage. That way, what all the platforms really get is people’s complaints. Over 90 percent of users strongly dislike such open-app ads, according to the Jiangsu Consumer Council. Such ads hurt an app’s reputation (声誉) because fewer users may want to use them after being taken to other apps too many times. To get real recognition (认可) from users, the apps should respect their choices and provide them with ads that they can choose to click (点击) on only if they want to. 61．What does the phrase “gets in your way” mean in Paragraph 1? ______ A．It means “leads you to another app”. B．It means “prevents you from entering the app”. C．It means “forces you to buy something useless”. D．It means “steals your personal information”. 62．In Paragraph 2, Taobao and JD are used as examples of ______. A．apps that have open-app ads B．apps that open-app ads lead to C．apps that were discussed heatedly recently D．apps that many people go shopping online with 63．According to the regulations, ______. A．ads in the apps should be totally stopped B．people don’t need to shake hard to open ads C．people should easily find where to close the ads D．apps with open-app ads will be closed 64．It is difficult to put these regulations into action because ______. A．it’s difficult to manage the app developers B．users really need these open-app ads C．apps have more new ways to present ads D．it’s hard to regulate a large number of apps 65．What is probably the writer’s opinion? ______ A．More ads will give apps good reputations. B．Users mind products more than ads in apps. C．Apps should let users decide whether to open the ads. D．Apps have earned too much money from open-app ads. Part C 语篇理解（共10分。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Cristina Zenato, a world-famous shark expert and diver (潜水员) , was born in Italy and grew up in Africa until the age of 15. In 1994, she went on a vacation to Grand Bahama and fell in love with both diving and the island. So she decided to make Bahama her home and make diving her life. Cristina learned to feed sharks when she was a child. In 1996, she became a shark feeder trainer. She created a course that educated divers about the beauty of sharks and the need to protect them. Through the “shark feeder course”, she has created more shark lovers. Cristina is talented in communicating with sharks. With just a touch on a shark’s head and face, she can lead it into a state of sleep for 15 minutes. Cristina’s special talent has been used to study shark behavior by scientists. It also helps to save sharks. Cristina still remembers clearly the first time she managed to take out a huge hook from a tiger shark’s mouth. Up to now, she has taken out hundreds of hooks and fishing lines from shark mouths and skin without hurting them. Her work has saved many sharks from possible death. Cristina has received many prizes and honors for her great work in shark research and protection. She also acted in several films including Saving the Sharks by the BBC. Until today, she continues to give speeches to let the public know the importance of shark protection. 66．What does Cristina do? 67．Why did Cristina decide to make Bahama her home? 68．What can divers learn from Cristina’s “shark feeder course”? 69．What can Cristina’s special talent help to do? (list at least one way) 70．What may Cristina talk about in her speeches? Ⅳ. 汉译英（共10分，其中第71题1分，第72—74每小题2分，第75题3分。运用括号内所给的词语，将下列句子译成英语。) 71．我会为你提供最好的服务。(provide) (汉译英) 72．使我惊讶的是他没有申请那份好工作。（surprise）（汉译英） 73．如果我们想准时到达剧院，我们最好加快速度。(If) (汉译英) 74．你最好立刻做出选择， 否则你会错失良机。（or）（汉译英） 75．他的父亲给他在一家银行找到了一份工作，但很快就发现他不适合做那种工作。(it) (汉译英) Ⅴ. 短文写作（共15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你在新华职业学校学习。你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的高中生活，请你给他写一封回信，告诉他你的校园生活。 内容包括： 1.校园学习生活和课后活动的安排； 2.学习课程及其与初中课程的差异； 3.老师和同学的情况； 4.对高中生活的感受。 注意： 1.字数60～80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 Dear Tom， Long time no see. How’s everything going with you? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$