内容正文:
云梦县伍洛中学2025年3月第一次质量监测
八年级英语
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填人空白处
Solo climbing means climbing without anything but a bag with grip powder()Solo
climbers have to use their hands and feet together between 1 rocks.So it needs strong
2
As a rock climbing star,Mr.Honnold became famous 3 he climbed Yosemite's Half
Dome,It was the exciting moment when a climber4_over a rock,let alone(更不用说)
without a rope.His back pressed 5 to the cliff wall and below was like a black hole."It is
important to 6 every body movement carefully because sometimes the front only allows a
monkey to go through.But it is really cool after getting to the mountain top,"he said.
Fear()had nothing to do with him.Some places he climbed had never been tried
before.It was what climbing truly 7 to him.He said that during solo climbing we should
make right 8 and try our best."If people put their feet in my shoes,they will be 9 in
how I made it,he added.
"I am really worried about him.It is too 10,"said his mother.In fact,experts hardly
encourage(鼓励)teenagers to 11 and challenge(挑战)the nature like this,.because
climbers may have to face death under certain 12 and it also puts much pressure()on
SOS teams.
However,climbing round the world is a cultural 13 and only the bravest person wants
to try.Mr.Honnold's 14 has been filmed into a documentary()-Free Solo.The
15 character Honnold will take you to touch the wonderful beauty of nature.
()1.A.hard
B.clean
C.dirty
D.common
()2.A.dreams
B.spirit
C.feelings
D.interest
()3.A.unless
B.though
C.when
D.if
()4.A.flew
B.hung
C.built
D.fell
()5.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.openly
D.closely
()6.A.catch
B.control
C.train
'D.prepare
()7.A.agreed
B.made
C.meant
D.appeared
()8.A.orders
B.promises
C.resolutions
D.decisions
)9.A.interested
B.relaxed
C.bored
D.talented
()10.A.difficult
B.dangerous
C.comfortable
D.wonderful
()11.A.take risks
B.take care
C.take turns
D.take steps
()12.A.environment
B.ages
C.situations
D.facts
()13.A.concert
B.prediction
C.experience
D.relationship
()14.A.story
B.feeling
C.life
D.action
()15.A.careless
B.big
C.full
D.main
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A(2023一2024·十堰市郧西县期末)
Dear neighbors,
Next Saturday is the Volunteer Day of our community().Here is the plan.
7:30a.m
Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.
8:30a.m.-9:00a.m.
Get on the bus and it will take you to the activity place.
9:00a.m.一12:00p.m.
Work as a volunteer.
12:00p.m.-1:00p.m
Share lunch with your volunteer group.
1:00p.m.-3:30p.m.
Go on with your volunteer work.
3:30p.m
Get on the bus and it will take you back to the Community Center.
Here are four places you can choose to work for.
Happy Homes:It provides home repairs for people in need.
Elder Care:Volunteers can play games with the old people there,or talk with them.
City Parks Association:Help plant flowers and pick up rubbish in city parks.These are
outdoor activities,so remember to bring some drinking water!
Love and Learning:Read books out loudly to groups of children with learning
disabilities.
To know more information,please call 718-384-782.We are looking forward to your
joining.
Central Community
()16.What do volunteers for Happy Homes do?
A.They help get their homes repaired.B.They clean up homes.
C.They visit old people's home.
D.They bring fun to the people.
()17.新考向图片理解If one chooses to work for City Parks Association,he needs to
bring
D
()18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.Volunteers can have dinner before they go back.
B.Volunteers need to give a performance show at last.
C.Volunteers are free to have meals there.
D.Volunteers can go to these places by bus.
()19.How long will volunteers work?
A.For three hours.
B.For five and a half hours.
C.For seven hours.
D.For two and a half hours.
()20.The writer writes this text to
A.show the meaning of volunteering
B.ask people to do Volunteer Day activities
C.describe a volunteering experience
D.tell people where they can be a volunteer
B
The process(过程)of donating(捐献)blood doesn't take very long.If you're willing to
donate blood,you can go to a nearby Red Cross donation center.
When you arrive at the center,you can first read some information about donating blood.
Then you need to fill in a form and tell the doctor your medical history.After that you'll receive
a health check.It's important for doctors to know your health condition().A
When it's time to donate,you'll sit in a comfortable chair or lie on the bed.A nurse will
clean part of your arm and use a needle()to get the blood into a plastic bag.Several minutes
later,the process is over.The nurse will place a small bandage over the needle mark.
Before you leave,you'll be given biscuits and milk as well as a donation record card.It's
important to avoid too much exercise a few hours after donating blood.Remember that the Red
Cross does not pay for blood..All donors(捐献者)are volunteers..
()2l,新考向排序Which of the following shows the right order of donating blood?
DReceive a health check.2Read the information about donating blood.Fill in a
form.Let the nurse get your blood.
A.③②①④B.②③④①
C.②③①④
D.④①③②
()22.新考向信息还原Which of the following can be put into“▲”in Paragraph2?
A.They must make sure they are collecting safe blood.
B.It is good for you.
C.They know the importance of it.
D.They can't get into trouble.
()23.After the blood donation,you CANNOT get
from the Red Cross.
A.milk
B.money
C.a record card
D.biscuits
)24.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.The time of donating blood.
B.The process of donating blood.
C.Red Cross donation center.
D.Collect safe blood.
()25.新考向文本类型This is probably
A.an article in a health magazine
B.a story in the newspaper
C.an advertisement
D.a travel guide
C
Does your mom seem busy all the time?Your mom works hard to keep your home tidy.
You can show her how much you thank her by helping out around the house.You will make
your mom happy and learn some skills(技能).
Tidy up the rooms.
Look around your home.Are there any books or toys on the floor?Pick them up and put
them away.If you have a playroom or a cluttered room,do the same things to tidy and clean it.
Set the table.
Arrange()knives,forks,etc.on the table for a meal.Your mom works hard to prepare
dinner for you and your family.Help her by setting the table and make sure everyone has what
he or she needs.You can also get water for everyone.
Care for the pet.
Does your family have a dog,a cat or a bird?Make sure your pet has food and water in its
bowl.If you have a dog,take it for a walk in your free time.
目
Ask your mom what to do.
Your mom probably has a lot of housework for you to do.If you're not sure what to do,
just ask your mom!She can tell you what to do and how to do it,and you can ask her any
questions.Even if she doesn't have a job for you,she'll be happy to know that you want to
help.
()26.断考向开篇方式How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story.
B.By showing a number.
C.By asking a question.
D.By giving an example.
)27.What does the underlined word "cluttered"mean?
A.Big and nice.
B.Untidy and dirty.
C.Nice and comfortable.
D.Small but beautiful.
()28.According to Paragraph 3,when Mom is cooking dinner for the family,you should
A.drink some water
B.walk the dog
C.clean your room
D.set the table
)29.If you are not sure what housework to do,you may
A.ask your mom
B.go back to your room
C.give pets food and water
D.play your games
()30.What's the main idea of the text?
A.Mom is the busiest and kindest one in our family.
B.Please keep a pet and care for it at home.
C.Students should help Mom to do some housework.
D.Clean your room and make it nice and tidy.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从文后所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一
项多余)
Have you ever heard the saying "Home,sweet home!"?This is just another way of saying
that it's nice to be home!31
What do you like best about being at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers
and sisters.Maybe you enjoy staying with your mom and dad.32 Spending time with them
is one thing that makes being at home special.
Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your
favorite things are in your bedroom.33 Maybe you like to have a quiet place to read a book
or to think about your day.
34 Families sit around the table to eat the food Mom or Dad has prepared.It's a time
to share interesting stories about your day.
There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores like
cleaning,cooking,and doing yard work?When families work together to do the chores,it
makes them easier and more fun for everyone.35 Or maybe you can pull weeds()out of
the flower garden.
Think about what you can do so that when you come home every day,you can say,
“Home,sweet home!"
A.They are your loved ones.
B.Think about what you like best about it.
C.Mealtime can be a special time at home.
D.A lot of people and things we love are at home.
E.Maybe you can help lay the dinner table or do the dishes.
F.Maybe you would like to have a family party on a special day.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一
词,每词仅用一次。
she alone if help hospital kind lie something luck always
Mr.Smith is seventy years old.He lives 36.
because his two children are both in
America.They only come back to China for the Spring Festival.His neighbor,Sarah,is a(n)
37.
girl.She's always ready to help the people in trouble.One morning,Sarah knocked
(at Mr.Smith's door to give him some dumplings made by 38.
She knocked
and knocked,but nobody answered."How strange!Mr.Smith 39.
comes to open
the door for me.Though he's old,he hears well.There must be 40.
wrong with
him today,"Sarah thought.So she asked several neighbors for 41.
When they went into the room,they saw the old man 42.
on the floor.He had a
heart attack(心脏病发作).Sarah and her neighbors took Mr..Smith to the nearest
43.
.After three days'treatment(诒疗),Mr.Smiith got well again.“Ican't imagine
what would happen 44.nobody found me.I'm so 45.
to have so many good
neighbors,"said Mr.Smith with tears in his eyes.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Most people have a body temperature of around 37C.Some people have a normal
temperature that is a little higher,while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people's body temperature even changes()a little bit during the whole day.It's
usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening.For most kids,their body
temperature stays the same from day to day until germs()go into their bodies.
When a fever starts,your body will get hotter than usual at first,and then you may feel
very cold even though the room isn't cold.It's very important for you to drink much water
when you have a fever,because there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn't a big problem.When you have a fever,you should have a good rest and
drink much water.After a few hours,the fever may go away on its own.So many doctors agree
that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making
them very uncomfortable.
46.Most people's body temperature is a little higher in the
(仅填1词)
47.For most kids,their body temperature will change if
(不超
过5词)
48.8.49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Having a Fever
Your body temperature will be higher than usual at first,and then
What will happen
you may
.(不超过5词)
When you have a fever,you need to
and have a
How to deal with it
good rest.(不超过5词)
50.What else can we do when having a fever?Use your own words.
(结合自身实际,不超过20词)
第二节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
(2024·成宁市崇阳县期未)暑假即将到来,学校给同学们安排了丰富多彩的志愿者活动。
假设你是李华,请从表格中选择至少两项志愿者活动,并给你的美国笔友Eic写一封邮件,告
诉他你选择的活动以及理由。
Volunteer work
Reasons
1.save the homeless animals
1.love animals...
2.help kids in a summer camp
2.like staying with kids...
3.be a guide at a museum
3.be interested in history...
注意:
1.根据所给提示,适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。
Dear Eric,
How is everything going?Summer vacation is coming,and I'm planning to do some
volunteer work.
I can't wait to know about your vacation plan.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua