内容正文:
English Writing--Sensory Descriptions
五感描写法
What are the Five Senses?
hearing
smell
taste
sight/vision
touch
Using the 5 senses in writing can deeply immerse readers in scenes and stories, which can elevate your writing to a higher level. Now let’s see how to weave five senses into your descriptions of emotions and states of the characters.
五感描写法
视觉:Sight---what you see with your eyes, details of surroundings and people that you can observe with your eyes
听觉:Sound---what you hear with your ears, sounds in the environment that you are in.
触觉:Touch--- there are two categories of TOUCH(1) how you feel, the emotions you experience in a situation(2) the texture of objects that you touch, which is the physical contact with objects / people
嗅觉:Smell--- what you smell with your nose, the scents of an environment
味觉:Taste--- what you taste with your tongue/ what you experience with your lips
sight/vision description
Describe what you can see in the picture
The _____mountains are ____________snow, casting a _________ light.
high
covered with
dazzling
The cherry blossoms were in full bloom, their delicate pink petals falling gently in the breeze, creating a dreamy carpet on the ground.
樱花盛开,娇嫩的粉色花瓣在微风中轻轻飘落,在地上铺成了梦幻的地毯。
The clear blue sky was dotted with fluffy white clouds, like cotton balls floating in the vast ocean of the sky.(湛蓝的天空点缀着蓬松的白云,就像棉花球漂浮在天空的浩瀚海洋中。
hearing
What can you hear?
gentle rustling of leaves in the wind
the sound of waves crashing against the shore;
the cries of the sea birds;
Other kinds of sound
The stream giggled over polished stones. 潺潺流水
The train thundered past. 火车轰隆隆地驶过
The willows sighed as the breeze blew through the leaves. 微风吹过柳树叶子时,柳树叹息起来
The pitter-patter rain drops made up the symphony.
淅淅沥沥的雨点组成了交响乐。
smell
The fresh scent of newly baked bread;
The sweet fragrance of lavender filled the air;
The smell of wet earth rose thickly.
taste
The juicy watermelon tasted sweet and refreshing, a perfect treat on a hot summer day.
多汁的西瓜尝起来又甜又清爽,是炎热夏日的绝佳享受。
The rich and creamy chocolate melted in my mouth, leaving a delicious aftertaste.
浓郁丝滑的巧克力在我口中融化,留下美味的余味。
【2023全国新高考I卷】
To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
touch
The warm sun rays caressed my skin, giving me a cozy and comfortable feeling.温暖的阳光抚摸着我的皮肤,给我一种惬意舒适的感觉。
The rough texture of the old wall under my fingers told a story of its long history. 我手指下旧墙粗糙的质感诉说着它悠久的历史。
As I stepped into the forest, my eyes were greeted by a lush(茂盛的) green world. The tall trees with their thick branches formed a natural canopy(天蓬) above me. (视觉)
I could hear the cheerful chirping(叽叽喳喳) of birds and the gentle rustling of leaves in the breeze. (听觉)
The fresh smell of damp earth and pine filled my nose. (嗅觉)
I took a bite of the wild berries I picked, and their sweet and strong taste exploded in my mouth. (味觉)
The soft grass under my feet felt cool and pleasant as I walked. (触觉)
练习
Appreciations of wonderful sentences
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Eric计划来中国旅游,并写信向你咨询中国的旅游景点。请你回复一封邮件,向他推荐一个景点,并表达对他来访的期待。
要求:
1.介绍一处中国的景点及基本概况,可以用不同感官描述这个景点;
2.表达对Eric来访的欢迎和期待;
Dear Eric,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’re planning a trip to China. I wholeheartedly recommend the Great Wall, an iconic wonder that has withstood the test of time.
Stretching across mountains and plateaus, the Great Wall is a visual marvel. As you approach, its massive stone blocks and imposing battlements come into view, leaving you in awe of its grandeur. Once you start climbing, the rough texture of the ancient stones under your hands tells tales of countless laborers who built it centuries ago. The sound of the wind whistling through the watchtowers adds a touch of mystery. From the top, you can enjoy a breathtaking panoramic view of the surrounding landscapes. In spring, it’s surrounded by lush greenery; in autumn, the foliage turns a warm, golden hue.
China has so much to offer, and I can’t wait to show you around. I’m looking forward to sharing this amazing experience with you. Safe travels, and see you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
$$