内容正文:
专题02 完形填空
Passage 1
(23-24七下·广东省东莞市·期中)
How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 1 have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. It 2 our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 3 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her 4 to our home. She goes there on foot every day. She thinks 5 is good for health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students think taking the school bus is 6 . But I don’t think so, 7 I can talk with my classmates on a bus. It gives me a lot of 8 . I enjoy every 9 of it. What about your family? 10 do you often go outside? Do you have the same way?
1.A.family B.friends C.teachers D.classmates
2.A.is near to B.is different from C.is far from D.is similar to
3.A.finds B.takes C.gets D.wants
4.A.club B.room C.school D.store
5.A.riding B.walking C.driving D.playing
6.A.quick B.easy C.difficult D.boring
7.A.so B.and C.because D.but
8.A.time B.fun C.love D.help
9.A.minute B.day C.week D.month
10.A.When B.Why C.Where D.How
Passage 2
(23-24七下·广东省揭阳市榕城区·期中)
My friend and I go on a vacation to South Africa in March. We fly for over 16 hours. And we 1 a one-day trip in a local zoo. The zoo is a little far from our hotel, so we have to 2 early in the morning and drive a jeep there.
When we get there, we find many 3 . It’s the first time I see them in real life so it is 4 . They are so tall but they 5 shy. The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them 6 . Later, the baby elephants 7 their parents and leave together. It is cool to watch these animals like this. I love the sound and beautiful scenery (景色) here, because it’s relaxing. I feel good to be away from the big city.
African elephants are one of the 8 in South Africa. They are the biggest land animals on earth, but they can’t stop people killing them for ivory. Many elephants lose their lives. Now, in Africa there are only 400,000 wild elephants. Ivory sale makes the 9 of elephants become smaller. If there is no 10 and selling of animals, there is no killing. It is time to save elephants.
1.A.need B.bring C.take D.find
2.A.sit up B.stand up C.get up D.wake up
3.A.animals B.elephants C.people D.babies
4.A.busy B.free C.boring D.exciting
5.A.become B.feel C.turn D.look
6.A.quietly B.luckily C.quickly D.shyly
7.A.see B.hear C.follow D.forget
8.A.problems B.symbols C.dreams D.pets
9.A.age B.number C.home D.life
10.A.keeping B.saving C.visiting D.buying
Passage 3
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区38校·期中)
Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears. She cannot 1 anything. And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 2 .
Then one day in April 2021, Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper. A family was 3 a home for the kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colours look like those of a 4 .
Moss knew that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 5 . Every night, Zebby sleeps next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. “He became my night watch cat, ”Moss said. Sometimes he would run around the room until I 6 . ”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone 7 at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another task: 8 Moss’s mail. Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the 9 in his mouth and drops it at Moss’s feet.
“I can 10 imagine my life without Zebby now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a home. ”
1.A.feel B.hear C.see D.smell
2.A.convenient B.helpful C.lonely D.strict
3.A.looking around B.looking for C.looking up D.looking after
4.A.lion B.panda C.tiger D.zebra
5.A.ears B.eyes C.hands D.feet
6.A.fell asleep B.gave up C.got down D.woke up
7.A.barked B.greeted C.knocked D.laughed
8.A.carrying B.collecting C.sending D.writing
9.A.mail B.newspaper C.photo D.shoe
10.A.finally B.hardly C.probably D.perfectly
Passage 4
(23-24七下·广东省韶关市翁源县·期中)
Dear Julie,
Thank you for your letter. I’m 1 you like your new school. Now, let me tell you something about my everyday life.
I go to school from Monday 2 Friday and I’m very busy this term. I have 3 classes a day: five in the morning and four in the afternoon. I am in the school basketball team. After the last class, I always play basketball for two 4 . 5 I want to be strong and healthy, I practice it as often as possible.
I go back home at around 7: 30 p.m. Then I have 6 with my parents. After that I 7 . I must finish it before going to school. Sometimes I don’t know some English words, I 8 in an e-dictionary on computer. However, I don’t have 9 time to play computer games or watch TV.
What about 10 daily life? Is it busy too? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
1.A.easy B.happy C.sad D.busy
2.A.in B.at C.on D.to
3.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine
4.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months
5.A.Because B.But C.Or D.And
6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.class
7.A.watch TV B.do homework C.play computer D.read books
8.A.pick them up B.save them up C.look them up D.put them up
9.A.some B.any C.little D.few
10.A.our B.their C.your D.her
Passage 5
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙华区·期中)
I’m a piano teacher. I can feel 1 how talent and hard work affect my students.
In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano. For example, some of my students just 2 two or three months learning to play the piano well. 3 others need to learn for years and talent doesn’t always bring a good 4 . When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up. And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy 5 , so they give it up, too.
Some of my student work hard. But they still 6 play the piano beautifully. I teach them again and again, and 7 practice for long. However, it just doesn’t work for these students. In my eyes, it isn’t necessary to do everything very well. When you really don’t have any 8 for something, the best way is to give up. Then you can 9 what you’re truly interested in or good at, and put all your heart into it.
Both talent and hard work play important roles in 10 . If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as hard as you can. Don’t give up halfway.
1.A.quickly B.clearly C.simply D.hardly
2.A.spend B.solve C.use D.catch
3.A.After B.Before C.But D.And
4.A.advice B.prize C.dream D.result
5.A.more B.many C.little D.less
6.A.shouldn’t B.might C.can’t D.must
7.A.they B.she C.he D.it
8.A.hobby B.culture C.peace D.talent
9.A.dislike B.choose C.describe D.practice
10.A.learning B.playing C.reading D.working
Passage 6
(23-24七下·广东省珠海市香洲区五校联考·期中)
MCE is a classroom robot (机器人). It has two big eyes and it looks really 1 . It is made to help sick students. The robot works as a “student” 2 . Users control (控制) it with a phone.
Fiona is a student in the United Kingdom. She uses MCE 3 she has a special illness that makes her feel tired. She can’t stand or sit for a long 4 . It is 5 for her to go to school. But Fiona loves school, and she 6 her teachers and classmates.
Thanks to MCE, Fiona can have classes at home. She 7 MCE’s camera to see her classroom. She can 8 to her classmates and teachers through MCE’s speaker (话筒) . She can 9 “raise her hand (举手)”.
Fiona hopes to sit in the classroom 10 her classmates one day, so she exercises every day and her illness gets better now.
1.A.lazy B.unhealthy C.cute D.terrible
2.A.at home B.in the kitchen C.at the hospital D.in the classroom
3.A.but B.or C.so D.because
4.A.time B.river C.bridge D.race
5.A.useful B.cool C.relaxing D.difficult
6.A.hates B.misses C.remembers D.forgets
7.A.uses B.opens C.closes D.plays
8.A.listen B.sing C.talk D.write
9.A.too B.either C.also D.still
10.A.for B.with C.about D.of
Passage 7
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市顺德区梁开初级中学·期中)
My name is Calvin. I like my school. It is a bit old, but very 1 . The teachers are nice and friendly. We get on 2 with each other. We have lots of things to do, so we 3 get bored(无聊的).
There are many interesting places to go. There is a big 4 . Some of my classmates like going there after class to play football. So do I. That’s my favorite sport.
Another place to go is the library. There are lots of old books there. The teacher always tells us to 5 them when reading. In the library there aren’t only books. There are some 6 , too. We can get answers on the Internet when we have any questions. It is a fantastic place focus to 7 our free time.
Then there are many new clubs at the start of this term. I choose the 8 Club because I can play the piano. My best friend Tony can’t speak Chinese very well. He is always 9 about it, so he chooses the Chinese Club.
It’s big and warm, just like my home. I really like 10 in my school. What about yours?
1.A.cool B.far C.new D.small
2.A.badly B.carefully C.hardly D.well
3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
4.A.classroom B.art room C.playground D.lab
5.A.be careful with B.be interested in C.be good at D.be sure of
6.A.magazines B.computers C.newspapers D.cards
7.A.visit B.spend C.read D.watch
8.A.Dance B.Food C.Music D.Math
9.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.glad
10.A.playing B.reading C.speaking D.studying
Passage 8
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市禅城区荣山中学·期中)
Would you like to buy some flowers? I want to tell you about a new 1 shop. It is in Beijing. But it is 2 from others because there are no shopkeepers (营业员) in the shop. The flower shop is the first of 3 kind in China. If people come to the shop and buy some flowers, they always 4 products through WeChat or Alipay. When they have questions about the flowers, they can take 5 of the flowers. And then they can 6 some information about the flowers on the Internet.
Who has the 7 idea first? His name is Wang. He is a college (大学) student. He likes reading books very much. He 8 hopes it takes him little time to tell people about flowers. He says, “Most people like shopping in a free environment (环境). They don’t 9 the shopkeepers to run after them.” He doesn’t think people will steal (偷) the flowers.
Now lots of young people visit the flower shop every day. It is really a good place to 10 flowers and enjoy free time. Do you want to visit the flower shop some day?
1.A.sports B.clothes C.flower D.food
2.A.same B.different C.old D.beautiful
3.A.his B.your C.its D.my
4.A.go over B.wait for C.think of D.pay for
5.A.photos B.prices C.sizes D.colours
6.A.turn on B.search for C.worry about D.put away
7.A.strange B.boring C.new D.dangerous
8.A.always B.never C.even D.maybe
9.A.teach B.plan C.ask D.like
10.A.plant B.buy C.water D.save
Passage 1
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市南海区瀚文外国语学校·期中)
A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, 1 noticed him. The seed thought he was not important in the world.
One day, a wind 2 the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the 3 on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveler sitting by his side.
“Wow! How lucky I am! I can have a rest 4 a tree on such a hot day.” the traveller said.
“What are you talking about?” the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was 5 him, because no one ever spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked.
“It’s me. A seed.”
The man said, “Are you joking? You’e not a seed! You are a big 6 !
“Really?”
“Yes! People often sit here to 7 your shade (树荫)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.”
The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and 8 for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain helped him 9 grow up. “Oh! That means I’m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel 10 . Wow! That’s great to be helpful.”
1.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
2.A.got up B.put away C.picked up D.looked up
3.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.sun
4.A.on B.under C.above D.opposite
5.A.making fun of B.looking forward to C.taking care of D.looking after
6.A.house B.forest C.tree D.field
7.A.watch B.touch C.hear D.feel
8.A.cried B.talked C.smiled D.shouted
9.A.finally B.busily C.happily D.easily
10.A.friendly B.comfortable C.successful D.beautiful
Passage 2
(23-24七下·广东省广州市番禺区南村中学·期中)
Bob is a gardener and he has no work for a few months. Now, he goes out to look for a 1 . When he is walking in the 2 , he sees a poster. It says that they need a man to look 3 flowers and trees well in the garden. Bob is so 4 . He goes straight to 5 the job. Then the boss asks Bob to go back home and bring his 6 work clothes with him. And Bob does it.
The boss looks at his work clothes 7 and then he tells Bob that he’ll have the job. Bob asks the boss 8 his work clothes are so important. The boss answers with a 9 , “Oh, there are many patches (补丁) on the knees (膝盖) of your work clothes. I had two men working for before. Their work clothes had patches on the ass (臀部). They were very 10 .”
1.A.flat B.house C.job D.work
2.A.book B.garden C.street D.newspaper
3.A.for B.after C.at D.around
4.A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.cool
5.A.call B.take C.answer D.carry
6.A.old B.new C.dirty D.clean
7.A.carelessly B.happily C.angrily D.Carefully
8.A.what B.why C.whether D.how
9.A.word B.shout C.smile D.look
10.A.busy B.excited C.hardworking D.lazy
Passage 3
(23-24七下·广东省茂名市博雅中学·期中)
It is evening. An old cock (公鸡) is 1 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and 2 at the cock.
“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh? ” says the cock. “What is it?”
“All the animals are 3 friends now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”
“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”
“ 6 are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. 7 are coming this way.”
“Animals? ”
“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well...well, I must 8 now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “ 9 leave. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”
“Yes. But they don’t know that yet.”
“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
From the story, we can know that the fox is 10 .
1.A.helping B.sending C.sitting D.having
2.A.wants B.looks C.gets D.talks
3.A.good B.bad C.rude D.worried
4.A.are B.be C.is D.am
5.A.in B.to C.for D.with
6.A.What B.How C.Whose D.Where
7.A.He B.They C.She D.It
8.A.come B.go C.sing D.walk
9.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Let’s
10.A.happy B.kind C.bad D.interesting
Passage 4
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学·期中)
There is an old Chinese saying: “To give people fish and you only offer them one meal; to teach them to fish and it can be 1 all their lives.” It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves. Shenzhen Polytechnic (深职院) gives us an excellent 2 of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016, Shenzhen Polytechnic started a 3 to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village, a poor mountain village. Most villagers there had 4 special skills, so they had to find low-paid jobs far from their 5 . Till now, these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
“ 6 , with the help of these lessons, my hometown has big changes. The villagers have become more confident and have 7 lives,” said one of the villagers, “It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and 8 our family as well.” Since they can have more choices, more and more villagers 9 to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling, principal (校长) of Shenzhen Polytechnic said, “By 10 them with useful skills, our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves.”
1.A.careful B.harmful C.helpful D.thankful
2.A.time B.work C.report D.example
3.A.trip B.programme C.discussion D.market
4.A.some B.a few C.no D.many
5.A.school B.company C.factory D.hometown
6.A.In fact B.In the beginning C.In the future D.In turns
7.A.harder B.slower C.better D.worse
8.A.take away B.take care of C.take in D.take out of
9.A.continue B.prefer C.have D.fail
10.A.providing B.protecting C.lending D.learning
Passage 5
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团·期中)
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a (an) 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and 5 her all the time, trying to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynx quickly, 7 any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 8 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 9 his friend. The children happened to see him, so after that they gave the dog a new name—“Hero Dog”.
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 10 followed the little dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
1.A.cat B.animal C.dog D.bird
2.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
3.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
4.A.other B.others C.another D.one
5.A.preferred B.followed C.missed D.led
6.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
7.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
8.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
9.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
10.A.She B.He C.It D.They
Passage 6
(23-24七下·广东省广州市第三中学·期中)
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks”? The 1 of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her 2 . The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it 3 to communicate(交流)with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to 4 Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t 5 . So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work 6 with a person who took care of sheep.
With the 7 of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most 8 lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were 9 of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to 10 anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job
2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell
3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult
4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test
5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake
6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well
7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice
8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful
9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud
10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak
Passage 7
(22-23七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校·期中)
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM has a long history. The 1 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 3 together. The human body needs such a 4 too. TCM helps to do that.
Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 5 . Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 6 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. 7 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 8 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body 9 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often.
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 10 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest
2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature
3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently
4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise
5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty
6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile
7.A.But B.However C.While D.Although
8.A.clean up B.show off C.look up D.turn off
9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting
10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular
Passage 8
(23-24七下·广东省广州市白云区培英实验学校·期中)
There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of 1 and animals in the mountain. People in the 2 always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to 3 a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their 4 .
Trees were very 5 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they 6 food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. And they only cut down trees but 7 planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger.
One day, it rained heavily in the village. The 8 weather lasted for about a week. The soil (土壤) and the stones on the mountain 9 and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important to them. From then on, they plant many trees and 10 them.
1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots
2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city
3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave
4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat
5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful
6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed
7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually
8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold
9.A.cut down B.fell down C.put down D.sat down
10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig
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专题02 完形填空
Passage 1
(23-24七下·广东省东莞市·期中)
How do you usually go to work? By bus? My 1 have different ways of going outside. My parents work in a hospital. It 2 our home, so they go to work by car. The car ride 3 about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about 2 kilometers from her 4 to our home. She goes there on foot every day. She thinks 5 is good for health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to school. Many students think taking the school bus is 6 . But I don’t think so, 7 I can talk with my classmates on a bus. It gives me a lot of 8 . I enjoy every 9 of it. What about your family? 10 do you often go outside? Do you have the same way?
1.A.family B.friends C.teachers D.classmates
2.A.is near to B.is different from C.is far from D.is similar to
3.A.finds B.takes C.gets D.wants
4.A.club B.room C.school D.store
5.A.riding B.walking C.driving D.playing
6.A.quick B.easy C.difficult D.boring
7.A.so B.and C.because D.but
8.A.time B.fun C.love D.help
9.A.minute B.day C.week D.month
10.A.When B.Why C.Where D.How
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者家人的出行方式。
1.句意:我的家人有不同的外出方式。
family家人;friends朋友;teachers老师;classmates同学。根据“My parents work in a hospital.”可知此处在介绍家人有不同的外出方式。故选A。
2.句意:医院离我们家很远,因此他们开车上班。
is near to靠近;is different from不同;is far from离……远;is similar to相似。根据“so they go to work by car.”可知离我们家很远,才会需要开车,故选C。
3.句意:开车大约需要45分钟。
finds找到;takes花费;gets得到;wants想。根据“about 45 minutes.”可知是指花费大约45分钟。故选B。
4.句意:从她的商店到我们家大约2公里。
club俱乐部;room房间;school学校;store商店。根据“My sister has a clothes store.”可知是指商店到我们家大约2公里。故选D。
5.句意:她认为走路对健康有好处。
riding骑;walking走;driving驾驶;playing玩。根据“She goes there on foot every day.”可知走路对健康有好处。故选B。
6.句意:许多学生认为坐校车很无聊。
quick快速的;easy简单的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的。根据“Many students think taking the school bus is…But I don’t think so…I enjoy every”可知我是喜欢的,因此许多学生认为坐校车很无聊。故选D。
7.句意:但是我不这样认为,因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。
so因此;and和;because因为;but但是。前后表因果关系,前果后因,故选C。
8.句意:它给了我很多乐趣。
time时间;fun乐趣;love爱;help帮助。根据“I enjoy every”可知它给了我很多乐趣。故选B。
9.句意:我喜欢每一分钟。
minute分钟;day天;week周;month月。此处是指坐校车的每一分钟,故选A。
10.句意:你经常如何外出?
When什么时候;Why为什么;Where哪里;How怎样。根据“do you often go outside?”可知是指你经常如何外出,故选D。
Passage 2
(23-24七下·广东省揭阳市榕城区·期中)
My friend and I go on a vacation to South Africa in March. We fly for over 16 hours. And we 1 a one-day trip in a local zoo. The zoo is a little far from our hotel, so we have to 2 early in the morning and drive a jeep there.
When we get there, we find many 3 . It’s the first time I see them in real life so it is 4 . They are so tall but they 5 shy. The baby elephants play with each other and their parents look at them 6 . Later, the baby elephants 7 their parents and leave together. It is cool to watch these animals like this. I love the sound and beautiful scenery (景色) here, because it’s relaxing. I feel good to be away from the big city.
African elephants are one of the 8 in South Africa. They are the biggest land animals on earth, but they can’t stop people killing them for ivory. Many elephants lose their lives. Now, in Africa there are only 400,000 wild elephants. Ivory sale makes the 9 of elephants become smaller. If there is no 10 and selling of animals, there is no killing. It is time to save elephants.
1.A.need B.bring C.take D.find
2.A.sit up B.stand up C.get up D.wake up
3.A.animals B.elephants C.people D.babies
4.A.busy B.free C.boring D.exciting
5.A.become B.feel C.turn D.look
6.A.quietly B.luckily C.quickly D.shyly
7.A.see B.hear C.follow D.forget
8.A.problems B.symbols C.dreams D.pets
9.A.age B.number C.home D.life
10.A.keeping B.saving C.visiting D.buying
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在非洲度假时看到了很多大象,谈到了大象的现状,以及希望人们不要猎杀大象进行买卖和交易。
1.句意:并且我们参加当地动物园的一日游。
need需要;bring带来;take带走;find找到。take a one-day tour“参加一日游”。故选C。
2.句意:动物园离我们的酒店有点远,所以我们必须早起,并且开吉普车去那里。
sit up坐起来;stand up站起来;get up起床;wake up醒来。根据“early in the morning and drive a jeep there”可知是早些起床。故选C。
3.句意:当我们到达那里时,我们发现了许多大象。
animals动物;elephants大象;people人们;babies宝宝。根据“The baby elephants play with each other”可知看到的是大象。故选B。
4.句意:这是我第一次在现实生活中看到它们,所以很兴奋。
busy忙碌的;free空闲的;boring无聊的;exiting令人兴奋的。根据“It’s the first time I see them in real life”可知第一次见到大象,应是很兴奋。故选D。
5.句意:它们很高,但是它们看起来很害羞。
become成为;feel感觉;turn转向;look看。根据“shy”可知是看起来很害羞。故选D。
6.句意:小象们互相玩耍,它们的父母静静地看着它们。
quietly安静地;luckily幸运地;quickly快地;shyly害羞地。根据“their parents look at them”可推出母象安静地看着小象们玩耍。故选A。
7.句意:后来,小象们跟着父母一起离开了。
see看见;hear听见;follow跟随;forget忘记。根据“leave together”可知是跟着父母离开。故选C。
8.句意:非洲象是南非的象征之一。
problems问题;symbols象征;dreams梦想;pets宠物。根据“African elephants are one of the ... in South Africa.”可知是南非的象征之一。故选B。
9.句意:象牙买卖使得大象的数量越来越少。
age年龄;number数量;home家;life生命。根据“Ivory sale makes the ... of elephants become smaller. ”可知象牙买卖要猎杀大象,这使得大象的数量越来越少。故选B。
10.句意:如果没有买卖动物,就没有杀戮。
keeping保持;saving拯救;visiting拜访;buying买。buying and selling“买卖”。故选D。
Passage 3
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区38校·期中)
Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears. She cannot 1 anything. And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 2 .
Then one day in April 2021, Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper. A family was 3 a home for the kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colours look like those of a 4 .
Moss knew that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 5 . Every night, Zebby sleeps next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. “He became my night watch cat, ”Moss said. Sometimes he would run around the room until I 6 . ”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone 7 at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another task: 8 Moss’s mail. Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the 9 in his mouth and drops it at Moss’s feet.
“I can 10 imagine my life without Zebby now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a home. ”
1.A.feel B.hear C.see D.smell
2.A.convenient B.helpful C.lonely D.strict
3.A.looking around B.looking for C.looking up D.looking after
4.A.lion B.panda C.tiger D.zebra
5.A.ears B.eyes C.hands D.feet
6.A.fell asleep B.gave up C.got down D.woke up
7.A.barked B.greeted C.knocked D.laughed
8.A.carrying B.collecting C.sending D.writing
9.A.mail B.newspaper C.photo D.shoe
10.A.finally B.hardly C.probably D.perfectly
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要描述了莫斯和她的宠物猫泽比之间的故事。
1.句意:她什么也听不见。
feel感觉;hear听到;see看到;smell闻到。根据“Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears.”可知,她什么也听不见。故选B。
2.句意:在她的一生中,她一个人在英国的镇上的生活,她经常感到孤独。
convenient方便的;helpful有帮助的;lonely孤独的;strict严格的。根据“Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can help people deal with loneliness.”可知,莫斯在养宠物之前是孤独的。故选C。
3.句意:一个家庭正在为小猫寻找一个家。
looking around环顾四周;looking for寻找;looking up查阅;looking after照顾。根据“Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home.”可知,她后来把猫带回了家。故正在为小猫寻找一个家。故选B。
4.句意:莫斯给他取名为泽比因为他的颜色看起来像斑马的颜色。
lion狮子;panda熊猫;tiger老虎;zabra斑马。根据“Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper.”可知,小猫是黑白相间的,所以像斑马。故选D。
5.句意:然而,她没有想到泽比会成为她的帮手和她的耳朵。
ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;hands手;feet脚。根据“When he hears the noises in the dark, he jumps up.”可知,泽比应该是充当莫斯的耳朵守护她。故选A。
6.句意:有时他会在房间里跑来跑去,直到我醒来。
fell asleep睡着;gave up放弃;got down下来;woke up醒来。根据“ He became my night watch cat”可知,他成了我的守夜猫,所以是直到作者醒来。故选D。
7.句意:几周后,莫斯发现,只要她的电话铃响或者有人敲门,泽比就会轻轻地敲她。
barked吠叫;greeted问候;knocked敲;laughed哭。根据“...at the door,”可知,空处指“敲门”。故选C。
8.句意:不久之后,这只猫又承担了另一项任务:收集莫斯的邮件。
carrying携带;collecting收集;sending发送;writing写。根据“ Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it”可知,他收集莫斯的邮件。故选B。
9.句意:现在,只要他听到邮箱被打开的声音,他就会跑过去,用嘴叼着邮箱,然后把它扔到莫斯的脚边。
mail邮件;newspaper报纸;photo照片;shoe鞋。根据“whenever he hears the mailbox being opened”可知,每当他听到邮箱给打开,所以空处指“邮件”。故选A。
10.句意:“现在我无法想象没有泽比的生活,”莫斯说道。
finally总之;hardly几乎不;probably可能;perfectly完美地。根据“Zebby has made my house a home”可知,泽比让我的房子变得温馨,所以我无法想象没有泽比的生活。故选B。
Passage 4
(23-24七下·广东省韶关市翁源县·期中)
Dear Julie,
Thank you for your letter. I’m 1 you like your new school. Now, let me tell you something about my everyday life.
I go to school from Monday 2 Friday and I’m very busy this term. I have 3 classes a day: five in the morning and four in the afternoon. I am in the school basketball team. After the last class, I always play basketball for two 4 . 5 I want to be strong and healthy, I practice it as often as possible.
I go back home at around 7: 30 p.m. Then I have 6 with my parents. After that I 7 . I must finish it before going to school. Sometimes I don’t know some English words, I 8 in an e-dictionary on computer. However, I don’t have 9 time to play computer games or watch TV.
What about 10 daily life? Is it busy too? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Lucy
1.A.easy B.happy C.sad D.busy
2.A.in B.at C.on D.to
3.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine
4.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months
5.A.Because B.But C.Or D.And
6.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.class
7.A.watch TV B.do homework C.play computer D.read books
8.A.pick them up B.save them up C.look them up D.put them up
9.A.some B.any C.little D.few
10.A.our B.their C.your D.her
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文是Lucy写给Julie的回信,主要介绍了自己的日常生活。
1.句意:我很开心你喜欢你的新学校。
easy简单的;happy开心的;sad伤心的;busy忙碌的。根据“you like your new school”可知听到对方喜欢新学校,应该感到开心。故选B。
2.句意:我从周一到周五去上学,我这学期非常忙碌。
in在……里面;at在;on在……上面;to到。根据“from Monday…Friday”可知此处应用“to”,“from…to…”表示“从……到……”。故选D。
3.句意:我每天有九节课,上午五节下午四节。
six六;seven七;eight八;nine九。根据“five in the morning and four in the afternoon”可知每天有九节课。故选D。
4.句意:最后一节课后,我总是会打两个小时篮球。
hours小时;days天;weeks周;months月。根据“After the last class…”及“I go back home at around 7: 30 p.m.”可知此处在介绍一天的生活,由常识可知是打两个小时篮球。故选A。
5.句意:因为我想变得又强壮又健康,所以我尽可能经常练习。
Because因为;But但是;Or或者;And和。分析前后句关系可知“I want to be strong and healthy”是“I practice it as often as possible”的原因,应用“Because”。故选A。
6.句意:然后我和我的父母一起吃晚饭。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;class课程。根据前句“I go back home at around 7: 30 p.m.”可知晚上七点半回家后应该是和父母吃晚餐,应用“have dinner”。故选C。
7.句意:在那之后我做作业。
watch TV看电视;do homework做作业;play computer玩电脑;read books读书。根据后句“I must finish it before going to school. Sometimes I don’t know some English words…”可知此处指吃完饭后开始做作业,应用“do homework”。故选B。
8.句意:有时候我不认识一些英语单词,我就从电脑上的电子词典里查找。
pick them up捡起来;save them up救起来;look them up查找;put them up挂起来。根据前句“Sometimes I don’t know some English words”可知此处指在字典里查找英语单词,应用“look them up”。故选C。
9.句意:但是,我没有时间玩电脑游戏或看电视。
some一些,一般用于肯定句;any一些,一般用于否定句和疑问句;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。“However”表示转折,因此此处指没有时间玩游戏和看电视,用于否定句,应用“any”,“not…any”表示“没有”。故选B。
10.句意:你的日常生活怎么样?
our我们的;their他们的;your你的;her她的。根据“Is it busy too? Please write to me soon.”可知此处写在信件结尾是在问对方的日常生活,应用“your”。故选C。
Passage 5
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙华区·期中)
I’m a piano teacher. I can feel 1 how talent and hard work affect my students.
In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano. For example, some of my students just 2 two or three months learning to play the piano well. 3 others need to learn for years and talent doesn’t always bring a good 4 . When playing the piano seems easy to a student, he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up. And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy 5 , so they give it up, too.
Some of my student work hard. But they still 6 play the piano beautifully. I teach them again and again, and 7 practice for long. However, it just doesn’t work for these students. In my eyes, it isn’t necessary to do everything very well. When you really don’t have any 8 for something, the best way is to give up. Then you can 9 what you’re truly interested in or good at, and put all your heart into it.
Both talent and hard work play important roles in 10 . If you want to do the best, you need to follow your talent and work as hard as you can. Don’t give up halfway.
1.A.quickly B.clearly C.simply D.hardly
2.A.spend B.solve C.use D.catch
3.A.After B.Before C.But D.And
4.A.advice B.prize C.dream D.result
5.A.more B.many C.little D.less
6.A.shouldn’t B.might C.can’t D.must
7.A.they B.she C.he D.it
8.A.hobby B.culture C.peace D.talent
9.A.dislike B.choose C.describe D.practice
10.A.learning B.playing C.reading D.working
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者认为努力和天赋在学习中很重要。
1.句意:我能清楚地感受到天赋和努力是如何影响我的学生的。
quickly快速地;clearly清楚地;simply仅仅;hardly几乎不。根据“In fact, not everybody was good at playing the piano.”以及结合全文可知,作者能够清楚地感受到天赋和努力是如何影响学生的。故选B。
2.句意:例如,我的一些学生只是花两三个月的时间来学习好弹钢琴。
spend花费;solve解决;use使用;catch抓住。根据“two or three months learning”可知,是指花两三个月的时间学习。故选A。
3.句意:但其他人需要多年的学习,天赋并不总是带来好的结果。
After在……之后;Before在……之前;But但是;And和。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
4.句意:但其他人需要多年的学习,天赋并不总是带来好的结果。
advice建议;prize奖品;dream梦想;result结果。根据“others need to learn for years and talent doesn’t always bring a good”可知,是指天赋并不总是会带来好的结果。故选D。
5.句意:而有天赋的学生有时也有他们更喜欢的东西,所以他们也会放弃它。
more更;many很多的;little少的;less较少的。根据“so they give it up, too.”可知,是指因为他们有更喜欢的东西,所以也放弃了。故选A。
6.句意:但他们还是弹不出优美的钢琴。
shouldn’t不应该;might可能;can’t不能;must一定。根据“Some of my student work hard.”及But表示转折可知,是指一些学生很努力,但仍然不能弹出优美的钢琴。故选C。
7.句意:我一遍又一遍地教他们,他们练习了很长时间。
they他们;she她;he他;it它。根据“I teach them again and again”可知,是指他们练习了很长时间。故选A。
8.句意:当你真的对某件事毫无天赋的时候,最好的办法就是放弃。
hobby爱好;culture文化;peace和平;talent天赋。根据“Both talent and hard work play important roles”可知,此处是指真的对某件事没有天赋时,最好放弃。故选D。
9.句意:然后你可以选择你真正感兴趣或擅长的事情,并全身心地投入其中。
dislike不喜欢;choose选择;describe描述;practice练习。根据“the best way is to give up.”可知,是指放弃你真的没有天赋的事情,然后去选择你真正感兴趣或擅长的事情。故选B。
10.句意:天赋和努力在学习中都起着重要的作用。
learning学习;playing玩;reading阅读;working工作。根据本文内容可知,作者通过自己的教学经历来告诉人们天赋和努力在学习中很重要。故选A。
Passage 6
(23-24七下·广东省珠海市香洲区五校联考·期中)
MCE is a classroom robot (机器人). It has two big eyes and it looks really 1 . It is made to help sick students. The robot works as a “student” 2 . Users control (控制) it with a phone.
Fiona is a student in the United Kingdom. She uses MCE 3 she has a special illness that makes her feel tired. She can’t stand or sit for a long 4 . It is 5 for her to go to school. But Fiona loves school, and she 6 her teachers and classmates.
Thanks to MCE, Fiona can have classes at home. She 7 MCE’s camera to see her classroom. She can 8 to her classmates and teachers through MCE’s speaker (话筒) . She can 9 “raise her hand (举手)”.
Fiona hopes to sit in the classroom 10 her classmates one day, so she exercises every day and her illness gets better now.
1.A.lazy B.unhealthy C.cute D.terrible
2.A.at home B.in the kitchen C.at the hospital D.in the classroom
3.A.but B.or C.so D.because
4.A.time B.river C.bridge D.race
5.A.useful B.cool C.relaxing D.difficult
6.A.hates B.misses C.remembers D.forgets
7.A.uses B.opens C.closes D.plays
8.A.listen B.sing C.talk D.write
9.A.too B.either C.also D.still
10.A.for B.with C.about D.of
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了MCE机器人帮助生病的Fiona在家上课、与师生互动。
1.句意:它有两个大眼睛看起来真得很可爱。
lazy懒的;unhealthy不健康的;cute可爱的;terrible糟糕的。根据“MCE is a classroom robot. It has two big eyes and it looks really...”可知,MCE这个机器人眼睛大,所以看起来很可爱。故选C。
2.句意:这个机器人在教室里作为一个“学生”。
at home在家;in the kitchen在厨房;at the hospital在医院;in the classroom在教室。根据“MCE is a classroom robot (机器人).”可知,应该在教室里。故选D。
3.句意:她使用MCE,因为她患有一种特殊疾病,使她感到疲倦。
but但是;or或者,否则;so因此;because因为。根据空前后关系可知,表示原因,前果后因。故选D。
4.句意:她不能站或坐很长时间。
time时间;river河流;bridge桥;race比赛。根据“She can’t stand or sit for a long... ”可知,空处指“长时间”。故选A。
5.句意:对她来说,去上学很困难。
useful有用的;cool凉爽的;relaxing令人放松的;difficult困难的。根据“She can’t stand or sit for a long... ”可知,她站或坐不了很长时间,所以去上学很困难。故选D。
6.句意:但Fiona喜欢学校,她想念她的老师和同学。
hates讨厌;misses想念;remembers记得;forgets忘记。根据“But Fiona loves school,”可知,她喜欢学校,所以她想念老师同学。故选B。
7.句意:她用MCE的照相机看她的教室。
uses使用;opens打开;closes关闭;plays玩。根据“...MCE’s camera to see her classroom.”可知,空处指“使用MCE照相机”。故选A。
8.句意:句意:她可以通过MCE的话筒来与她的同学老师谈话。
listen听;sing唱歌;talk谈话;write写。根据“ through MCE’s speaker”可知,通过话筒可以与同学老师谈话,故选C。
9.句意:她也能“举手”。
too也,用于肯定句;either也,用于否定句;also也,用于句中;still仍然。根据“She can...to her classmates and teachers through MCE’s speaker (话筒) . She can...”可知,空处表递进,指她“也”能“举手”,需用also。故选C。
10.句意:Fiona希望有一天能和同学们一起坐在教室里,所以她每天都坚持锻炼,现在她的病已经好了。
for为了;with和,带着;about关于;of……的。根据“...her classmates”可知,空处指和她的同学们一起坐在教室里。故选B。
Passage 7
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市顺德区梁开初级中学·期中)
My name is Calvin. I like my school. It is a bit old, but very 1 . The teachers are nice and friendly. We get on 2 with each other. We have lots of things to do, so we 3 get bored(无聊的).
There are many interesting places to go. There is a big 4 . Some of my classmates like going there after class to play football. So do I. That’s my favorite sport.
Another place to go is the library. There are lots of old books there. The teacher always tells us to 5 them when reading. In the library there aren’t only books. There are some 6 , too. We can get answers on the Internet when we have any questions. It is a fantastic place focus to 7 our free time.
Then there are many new clubs at the start of this term. I choose the 8 Club because I can play the piano. My best friend Tony can’t speak Chinese very well. He is always 9 about it, so he chooses the Chinese Club.
It’s big and warm, just like my home. I really like 10 in my school. What about yours?
1.A.cool B.far C.new D.small
2.A.badly B.carefully C.hardly D.well
3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
4.A.classroom B.art room C.playground D.lab
5.A.be careful with B.be interested in C.be good at D.be sure of
6.A.magazines B.computers C.newspapers D.cards
7.A.visit B.spend C.read D.watch
8.A.Dance B.Food C.Music D.Math
9.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.glad
10.A.playing B.reading C.speaking D.studying
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的学校。
1.句意:它有点旧,但很酷。
cool酷的;far远的;new新的;small小的。结合上文“I like my school.”(我喜欢我的学校。)可知它很酷。故选A。
2.句意:我们相处得很好。
badly糟糕地;carefully小心地;hardly几乎不;well好地。结合上文“The teachers are nice and friendly.”(老师们都很善良友好。)可知相处得好。故选D。
3.句意:我们有很多事情要做,所以我们根本不会感到无聊。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never根本不。根据“We have lots of things to do”(我们有很多事情要做)可知根本不无聊。故选D。
4.句意:有一个大操场。
classroom教室;art room画室;playground操场;lab实验室。结合下文“Some of my classmates like going there after class to play football.”(我的一些同学喜欢下课后去那里踢足球。)可知有一个大操场。故选C。
5.句意:老师总是告诉我们阅读时要小心。
be careful with小心;be interested in对……感兴趣;be good at擅长;be sure of确定。结合上文“Another place to go is the library. There are lots of old books there.”(另一个可以去的地方是图书馆。那里有很多旧书。)可知阅读时要小心。故选A。
6.句意:也有一些电脑。
magazines杂志;computers计算机;newspapers报纸;cards卡片。结合下文“We can get answers on the Internet when we have any questions.”(当我们有任何问题时, 我们可以在网上得到答案。)可知有一些电脑。故选B。
7.句意:这是我们度过空闲时间的好地方。
visit参观;spend度过;read 阅读;watch观看。根据“our free time.”(我们的空闲时间)可知是度过空闲时间的好地方。故选B。
8.句意:我选择音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴。
Dance舞蹈;Food食物;Music音乐;Math数学。根据“I can play the piano”(我会弹钢琴)可知选择音乐俱乐部。故选C。
9.句意:他总是担心,所以他选择了中文俱乐部。
worried担心的;excited兴奋的;happy高兴的;glad高兴的。结合上文“My best friend Tony can’t speak Chinese very well.”(我最好的朋友托尼中文说得不太好。)可知总是担心。故选A。
10.句意:我真的很喜欢在我的学校学习。
playing玩;reading阅读;speaking说;studying学习。根据“in my school”(在我的学校)可知喜欢在学校学习。故选D。
Passage 8
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市禅城区荣山中学·期中)
Would you like to buy some flowers? I want to tell you about a new 1 shop. It is in Beijing. But it is 2 from others because there are no shopkeepers (营业员) in the shop. The flower shop is the first of 3 kind in China. If people come to the shop and buy some flowers, they always 4 products through WeChat or Alipay. When they have questions about the flowers, they can take 5 of the flowers. And then they can 6 some information about the flowers on the Internet.
Who has the 7 idea first? His name is Wang. He is a college (大学) student. He likes reading books very much. He 8 hopes it takes him little time to tell people about flowers. He says, “Most people like shopping in a free environment (环境). They don’t 9 the shopkeepers to run after them.” He doesn’t think people will steal (偷) the flowers.
Now lots of young people visit the flower shop every day. It is really a good place to 10 flowers and enjoy free time. Do you want to visit the flower shop some day?
1.A.sports B.clothes C.flower D.food
2.A.same B.different C.old D.beautiful
3.A.his B.your C.its D.my
4.A.go over B.wait for C.think of D.pay for
5.A.photos B.prices C.sizes D.colours
6.A.turn on B.search for C.worry about D.put away
7.A.strange B.boring C.new D.dangerous
8.A.always B.never C.even D.maybe
9.A.teach B.plan C.ask D.like
10.A.plant B.buy C.water D.save
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生小王开了一家没有店主管理的花店的故事。
1.句意:我想告诉你一家新开的花店。
sports运动;clothes衣服;flower花;food食物。根据“Would you like to buy some flowers?”可知,此处是指新开的花店。故选C。
2.句意:但它与其他商店不同,因为商店里没有店主。
same相同的;different不同的;old旧的;beautiful美丽的。根据“because there are no shopkeepers (营业员) in the shop”可知,这家商店没有店员,与其他的商店不同。故选B。
3. 句意:这家花店是中国首家这样的花店。
his他的;your你的;its它的;my我的。根据“The flower shop”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰“kind”。故选C。
4.句意:如果人们来商店买花,他们总是通过微信或支付宝付款。
go over仔细检查;wait for等待;think of想起;pay for支付。根据“products through WeChat or Alipay”可知,此处是指通过微信或支付宝为产品买单。故选D。
5.句意:当他们对花有疑问时,他们可以拍下花的照片。
photos照片;prices价格;sizes尺寸;colours颜色。根据“When they have questions about the flowers, they can take...of the flowers ”可知是有疑问时,可以拍下花的照片,在网上搜索信息。故选A。
6.句意:然后他们可以在网上搜索花的一些信息。
turn on打开;search for搜寻;worry about担心;put away收起来。根据“some information about the flowers on the Internet”可知,此处是指在网上搜索花的一些信息。故选B。
7.句意:谁先有这个新想法?
strange奇怪的;boring无聊的;new新的;dangerous危险的。根据“The flower shop is the first of … kind in China.”可知,此处是指谁先有这个新想法。故选C。
8.句意:他总是希望花很少的时间告诉人们关于花的事。
always总是;never从不;even甚至;maybe可能。根据“He likes reading books very much.”可知,他通过阅读掌握更多的知识,此处是指他总是希望花更少的时间告诉别人有关花的事情。故选A。
9.句意:他们不喜欢店主跟着他们。
teach教;plan计划;ask问;like喜欢。根据“Most people like shopping in a free environment.”及语境可知,此处是指人们不喜欢店主跟着他们。故选D。
10.句意:这真的是一个买花和享受自由时间的好地方。
plant种植;buy买;water给……浇水;save拯救。根据“If people come to the shop and buy some flowers,”可知,此处是指人们来这家花店来买花。故选B。
Passage 1
(23-24七下·广东省佛山市南海区瀚文外国语学校·期中)
A long time ago, there was a seed (种子). Because he was only a seed, 1 noticed him. The seed thought he was not important in the world.
One day, a wind 2 the seed and threw him on an open field. Later, he enjoyed the water on wet days and the 3 on clear days, which helped him grow. Years later, another day he saw a traveler sitting by his side.
“Wow! How lucky I am! I can have a rest 4 a tree on such a hot day.” the traveller said.
“What are you talking about?” the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was 5 him, because no one ever spoke to him like that.
“Who just spoke?” the shocked man asked.
“It’s me. A seed.”
The man said, “Are you joking? You’e not a seed! You are a big 6 !
“Really?”
“Yes! People often sit here to 7 your shade (树荫)! Don’t tell me you didn’t know that.”
The traveler’s words made him happy. The seed thought and 8 for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain helped him 9 grow up. “Oh! That means I’m not a little seed any more! In fact, I can make people feel 10 . Wow! That’s great to be helpful.”
1.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody
2.A.got up B.put away C.picked up D.looked up
3.A.rain B.wind C.cloud D.sun
4.A.on B.under C.above D.opposite
5.A.making fun of B.looking forward to C.taking care of D.looking after
6.A.house B.forest C.tree D.field
7.A.watch B.touch C.hear D.feel
8.A.cried B.talked C.smiled D.shouted
9.A.finally B.busily C.happily D.easily
10.A.friendly B.comfortable C.successful D.beautiful
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了一粒自卑的种子被风吹到了旷野上,经历数年的风吹日晒长成了一棵大树,为自己有助于人而感到高兴的故事。
1.句意:因为他只是一颗种子,没有人注意到他。
somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。根据“Because he was only a seed...noticed him.”可知,因为他只是一粒种子,没有人注意他。故选D。
2.句意:一天,一阵风吹起了种子,把它扔到了旷野上。
got up起床,起来;put away整理,收拾;picked up捡起;looked up查阅,向上看。根据“threw him on an open field”可知,风把种子捡起后,又把它扔到了旷野上。故选C。
3.句意:后来,他喜欢雨天的水,晴天的太阳,这有助于他的成长。
rain雨;wind风;cloud云;sun太阳。根据“the...on clear days, which helped him grow”可知,晴朗时的太阳能帮助他生长。故选D。
4.句意:这么热的天,我可以在树下休息一下。
on在……上;under在……下;above在……以上;opposite在……对面。根据“How lucky I am! I can have a rest...a tree on such a hot day.”可知,旅行者觉得这么热的天里能在坐在树下,很幸运。故选B。
5.句意:他以为那个人是在取笑他,因为从来没有人那样对他说话。
making fun of取笑;looking forward to期望;taking care of照顾;looking after照顾。根据“because no one ever spoke to him like that”可知,因为没有人像那样和他说话,所以他认为旅客在取笑他。故选A。
6.句意:你是一棵大树!
house房子;forest森林;tree树;field田野。根据上文“I can have a rest...a tree on such a hot day.”可知,在旅行者眼中他是一棵大树。故选C。
7.句意:人们经常坐在这里感受你的树荫。
watch看;touch触摸;hear听;feel感受到。根据“People often sit here to...your shade.”可知,人们坐在树下感受阴凉。故选D。
8.句意:种子想了想,有生以来第一次笑了。
cried哭;talked说;smiled笑;shouted叫喊。根据“The traveler’s words made him happy.”可知,旅行者的话使他很开心,因此他笑了。故选C。
9.句意:经过多年的日晒雨淋,他终于长大了。
finally最终;busily忙碌地;happily高兴地;easily简单地。根据“The years of torture by the sun and the rain helped him...grow up.”可知,多年的日晒雨淋终于帮助他长大了。故选A。
10.句意:事实上,我可以让人们感到舒适。
friendly友好的;comfortable舒适的;successful成功的;beautiful漂亮的。根据“People often sit here to...your shade.”可知,种子长成了大树,他的树荫可以让人感到舒适。故选B。
Passage 2
(23-24七下·广东省广州市番禺区南村中学·期中)
Bob is a gardener and he has no work for a few months. Now, he goes out to look for a 1 . When he is walking in the 2 , he sees a poster. It says that they need a man to look 3 flowers and trees well in the garden. Bob is so 4 . He goes straight to 5 the job. Then the boss asks Bob to go back home and bring his 6 work clothes with him. And Bob does it.
The boss looks at his work clothes 7 and then he tells Bob that he’ll have the job. Bob asks the boss 8 his work clothes are so important. The boss answers with a 9 , “Oh, there are many patches (补丁) on the knees (膝盖) of your work clothes. I had two men working for before. Their work clothes had patches on the ass (臀部). They were very 10 .”
1.A.flat B.house C.job D.work
2.A.book B.garden C.street D.newspaper
3.A.for B.after C.at D.around
4.A.surprised B.glad C.worried D.cool
5.A.call B.take C.answer D.carry
6.A.old B.new C.dirty D.clean
7.A.carelessly B.happily C.angrily D.Carefully
8.A.what B.why C.whether D.how
9.A.word B.shout C.smile D.look
10.A.busy B.excited C.hardworking D.lazy
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了Bob找工作的经历。通过他工作服上的补丁说明他之前努力工作,这次被老板录用了。
1.句意:现在,他出去寻找一个工作。
flat公寓;house房子;job工作,可数名词;work房子,不可数名词。根据第一句和本句“Bob is a gardener and he has no work for a few months. Now, he goes out to look for a…”可知,Bob是一个园艺工作者,有几个月一直没工作了。现在他出门去找工作。“a”是不定冠词,后面加可数名词单词,故选C。
2.句意:当他走在街道的时候,他看见一张海报。
book书;garden公园;street街道;newspaper报纸。根据第二句以及本句“Now, he goes out to look for a…When he is walking in the…he sees a poster.”可知,他出去上街找工作了,看见一张海报。故选C。
3.句意:海报上写着他们需要一个人把花园里的花草树木照顾好。
for为了;after在……之后;at在;around周围。根据本句“It says that they need a man to look…flowers and trees well in the garden.”可知,需要有人照顾花园里的花草树木。look after照顾,照料,故选B。
4.句意:Bob很开心。
surprised惊讶的;glad开心的;worried担心的;cool酷的。根据前一句以及本句“It says that they need a man to look…flowers and trees well in the garden. Bob is so…”可知,Bob看见有地方招人照顾花草树木,所以很开心,故选B。
5.句意:他径直走上前去应聘。
call喊叫;take拿走;answer回答,答复,适合;carry搬。根据本句以及下一句“He goes straight to…the job. Then the boss asks Bob to go back home and bring his…work clothes with him.”可知,老板让他回家拿来工作服来证明Bob是否合适这个工作,说明Bob看见海报找老板应聘工作去了。故选C。
6.句意:老板让Bob回家把他的旧的工作服带来。
old老的,旧的;new新的;dirty脏的;clean干净的。根据本句“Then the boss asks Bob to go back home and bring his…work clothes with him.”可知,老板让Bob回家把自己以前的工作服带来,故选A。
7.句意:老板仔细地看着他的工作服,然后告诉Bob他得到了这份工作。
carelessly粗心地;happily开心地;angrily生气地;carefully仔细地。根据本句“The boss looks at his work clothes…and then he tells Bob that he’ll have the job.”可知,老板仔细地看着Bob拿来的工作服,然后告诉他他得到了这个工作。故选D。
8.句意:Bob问老板为什么他的工作服如此重要。
what什么;why为什么;whether是否;how怎样。根据本句“Bob asks the boss…his work clothes are so important.”可知,Bob问老板为什么工作服如此重要,为什么应该是“why”,故选B。
9.句意:老板面带微笑地说,“你工作服的膝盖处有很多补丁。之前我这有两个人工作。他们的工作服上的补丁在臀部。他们非常懒。”
word单词;shout喊叫;smile微笑;look面容。根据前两句以及本句“...then he tells Bob that he’ll have the job. Bob asks the boss…his work clothes are so important… The boss answers with a…”可知,老板对Bob满意,录用了他,所以面带微笑地说。故选C。
10.句意:老板面带微笑地说,“你工作服的膝盖处有很多补丁。之前我这有两个人工作。他们的工作服上的补丁在臀部。他们非常懒。”
busy忙碌的;excited兴奋的;hardworking努力工作的;lazy懒的。根据本句“Oh, there are many patches (补丁) on the knees (膝盖) of your work clothes. I had two men working for before. Their work clothes had patches on the ass (臀部). They were very…”可知,Bob工作服的补丁在膝盖,说明他努力工作,被录用了。以前那两个人补丁在工作服的臀部,说明不干活,总坐着,说明很懒。故选D。
Passage 3
(23-24七下·广东省茂名市博雅中学·期中)
It is evening. An old cock (公鸡) is 1 in a tall tree. A fox comes to the tree and 2 at the cock.
“Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.
“Oh? ” says the cock. “What is it?”
“All the animals are 3 friends now. Let’s 4 friends, too. Please come down and play 5 me.”
“Fine!” says the cock. “I’m very glad to hear that.” Then he looks up. “Look! There is something over there.”
“ 6 are you looking at?” asks the fox.
“Oh, I see some animals over there. 7 are coming this way.”
“Animals? ”
“Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.”
“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “Well...well, I must 8 now. Goodbye.”
“Wait, Mr Fox,” says the cock. “ 9 leave. They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now.”
“Yes. But they don’t know that yet.”
“I see, I see,” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.
From the story, we can know that the fox is 10 .
1.A.helping B.sending C.sitting D.having
2.A.wants B.looks C.gets D.talks
3.A.good B.bad C.rude D.worried
4.A.are B.be C.is D.am
5.A.in B.to C.for D.with
6.A.What B.How C.Whose D.Where
7.A.He B.They C.She D.It
8.A.come B.go C.sing D.walk
9.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Let’s
10.A.happy B.kind C.bad D.interesting
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是好朋友,它也想和公鸡成为好朋友,其实是想吃掉公鸡。但是公鸡很聪明,它对狐狸说来了一群狗,吓跑了狐狸。
1.句意:一只老公鸡正坐在一棵高树上。
helping帮助;sending寄;sitting坐;having有,吃。根据“in a tall tree”可知,公鸡应是坐在树上。故选C。
2.句意:一只狐狸来到树下看着公鸡。
wants想要;looks看;gets得到;talks说话。根据“A fox comes to the tree and...at the cock”可知,狐狸是看着公鸡,look at“看,看着”。故选B。
3.句意:现在所有的动物都是好朋友。
good好的;bad糟糕的;rude粗鲁的;worried担忧的。根据“And dogs are our friends now”可知,狐狸是骗公鸡说所以动物都是好朋友。故选A。
4.句意:让我们也做朋友吧。
are是,主语为第二人称或复数;be是,动词原形;is是,主语是三单;am是,主语是I。根据“Let’s”可知,Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,此处应用动词原形。故选B。
5.句意:请下来和我一起玩吧。
in在……里面;to朝着;for为了;with和。根据“Please come down and play...me”可知,play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故选D。
6.句意:你在看什么?
What什么;How如何,怎样;Whose谁的;Where哪里。根据“Oh, I see some animals over there”可知,狐狸应询问在看什么。故选A。
7.句意:他们朝这边来了。
He他;They他们;She她;It它。根据“I see some animals over there”可知,此处指代上一句话中的animals“动物们”,应用they。故选B。
8.句意:嗯……好了,我得走了。
come来;go走;sing唱歌;walk走路。根据“Wait, Mr Fox”和“Yes. But they don’t know that yet”可知,狐狸听到狗来了,所以打算走了。故选B。
9.句意:别离开。
No不,祈使句中,后接动词时,用动名词形式;Not不;Don’t不,祈使句中,后接动词原形;Let’s让我们。根据“They are only dogs. And dogs are our friends now”可知,现在狗是我们的朋友了,所以不要离开,空后又是动词原形leave,故此处应用Don’t。故选C。
10.句意:从这个故事中,我们可以知道狐狸是很坏的。
happy开心的;kind善良的;bad坏的;interesting有趣的。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是好朋友,它也想和公鸡成为好朋友,其实是想吃掉公鸡。但是公鸡很聪明,它对狐狸说来了一群狗,吓跑了狐狸。故狐狸很坏。故选C。
Passage 4
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学·期中)
There is an old Chinese saying: “To give people fish and you only offer them one meal; to teach them to fish and it can be 1 all their lives.” It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves. Shenzhen Polytechnic (深职院) gives us an excellent 2 of practising the saying in the real life.
In 2016, Shenzhen Polytechnic started a 3 to give lessons to the villagers in Xiajian Village, a poor mountain village. Most villagers there had 4 special skills, so they had to find low-paid jobs far from their 5 . Till now, these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.
“ 6 , with the help of these lessons, my hometown has big changes. The villagers have become more confident and have 7 lives,” said one of the villagers, “It is perfect that we can find good jobs near home and 8 our family as well.” Since they can have more choices, more and more villagers 9 to stay and work in their hometown.
Xu Jianling, principal (校长) of Shenzhen Polytechnic said, “By 10 them with useful skills, our programme has succeeded in leading villagers to help themselves.”
1.A.careful B.harmful C.helpful D.thankful
2.A.time B.work C.report D.example
3.A.trip B.programme C.discussion D.market
4.A.some B.a few C.no D.many
5.A.school B.company C.factory D.hometown
6.A.In fact B.In the beginning C.In the future D.In turns
7.A.harder B.slower C.better D.worse
8.A.take away B.take care of C.take in D.take out of
9.A.continue B.prefer C.have D.fail
10.A.providing B.protecting C.lending D.learning
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了深职院开展的一个乡村项目,深刻地体现了“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”这句谚语。
1.句意:授人以鱼不如授人以渔。
careful小心的;harmful有害的;helpful有帮助的;thankful感恩的。根据下文“It means the best way of helping people is to teach them to support themselves.”可知,最好的帮助他人的办法就是教会他们自己养活自己,所以教人如何钓鱼就能够让他们终生受益。故选C。
2.句意:深职院在现实生活中给我们一个精彩的实践这句谚语的例子。
time时间;work工作;report报告;example例子。根据下文讲述的这个故事可以看出,此处为本文的中心句,总结起来,以下就是一个例子,来说明第一段提到的谚语。故选D。
3.句意:在2016年,深职院开始了一个项目来给下涧村,一个贫困的山村的村民上课。
trip旅行;programme项目;discussion讨论;market市场。根据下文“to give lessons to the villagers”可知,这是深职院开始的一个项目。故选B。
4.句意:那儿的大多数村民都没有特别的技能,所以他们不得不找一些远离家乡的廉价工作。
some一些;a few一些;no没有;many许多。根据下文“so they had to find low-paid jobs far from their hometown.”可知,就是因为没有特殊技能,所以他们才只能找低价的离家远的工作。故选C。
5.句意:那儿的大多数村民都没有特别的技能,所以他们不得不找一些远离家乡的廉价工作。
school学校;company公司;factory工厂;hometown家乡。根据下文“we can find good jobs near home”可知,原来找的工作离家乡远。故选D。
6.句意:事实上,在他们课程的帮助下,我的家乡有很大的变化。
In fact事实上;In the beginning最初;In the future在将来;In turns依次。根据上文“Till now, these lessons have helped over 430 villagers find jobs with higher payments.”和下文“with the help of these lessons, my hometown has big changes.”可知,有了这样的课程,村民和村庄了有了很大的变化。这是事实。故选A。
7.句意:这些村民已经变得越来越自信并且有更好的生活。
harder更努力;slower更慢;better更好;worse更坏。根据上文“become more confident”可知,此处应用比较级,表示更好的生活。故选C。
8.句意:我们能够找到好的离家近的工作并且也能够照顾我们的家人,这很完美。
take away拿走;take care of照顾;take in吸入;take out of取出。根据上文“we can find good jobs near home”可知,找到离家近的工作就能够照顾家人。故选B。
9.句意:自从他们能有更多地选择,越来越多的村民更喜欢待在家乡并且在家乡工作。
continue继续;prefer更喜欢;have拥有;fail失败。根据上文“have more choices”可知,村民拥有了更多机会就更愿意留在家乡。prefer to do sth意为“更愿意做某事”。故选B。
10.句意:通过给他们提供有用的技能,我们的项目成功地引导村民自给自足。
providing提供;protecting保护;lending借出;learning学习。根据句中“with”可知,短语provide sb with sth,意为“给某人提供某物”。故选A。
Passage 5
(23-24七下·广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团·期中)
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a (an) 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and 5 her all the time, trying to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynx quickly, 7 any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 8 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 9 his friend. The children happened to see him, so after that they gave the dog a new name—“Hero Dog”.
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 10 followed the little dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
1.A.cat B.animal C.dog D.bird
2.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
3.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
4.A.other B.others C.another D.one
5.A.preferred B.followed C.missed D.led
6.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
7.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
8.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
9.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
10.A.She B.He C.It D.They
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文讲述一个小狗和小猫的故事。原先小猫不愿意搭理小狗,在小狗英勇地救了她之后,她对狗的态度大改变。
1.句意:但是一天,一只狗来我家作为新的宠物。
cat猫;animal动物;dog狗;bird鸟。根据后文“The little dog was...”的介绍,知道来了一只狗。故选C。
2.句意:这个小狗很可爱,家里每个人想和他玩。
lovely可爱的;lazy懒惰的;dangerous危险;small小。根据后文“everyone in my family wanted to play with him”可知,每个人都喜欢他,所以他应是很可爱。故选A。
3.句意:然而猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
And并且;So因此;Because因为;However然而。横线后介绍小猫不喜欢他,所以是转折关系。故选D。
4.句意:然而猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
other其他的;others其他人或物;another另一个;one一个。横线后是单数名词“pet”,根据语境是另一个宠物,所以是another。故选C。
5.句意:但是狗爱她并且总是跟随她,试图和她玩。
preferred更喜欢;followed跟随;missed错过;led带领。根据前文“the dog loved her”狗爱小猫,所以总是跟随她。故选B。
6.句意:一天,一个猞猁捉住了小猫,猞猁计划吃猫作为午餐。
caught捉住;played玩;followed跟随;saw看见。根据后文“the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch”猞猁计划吃猫,所以是捉住了猫。故选A。
7.句意:当小狗看到这个,毫不犹豫地快速跑向猞猁。
except除了;besides除此之外;with和;without没有。根据前文说快速地跑去,所以是毫不犹豫。故选D。
8.句意:狗比危险的动物小。
small原级;smaller比较级;smallest最高级;the smallest最高级。根据后文的than,所以是比较级。故选B。
9.句意:为了拯救他的朋友,他做能做的一切。
save原形;saved动词过去式;to save不定式结构;saving动名词。分析句子可知,横线上表示目的,所以是不定式结构来表示目的。故选C。
10.句意:她到处跟随小狗,甚至让小狗吃她碗里的。
She她;He他;It它;They他们。分析句子可知,横线上代指小猫,由于前文“because she didn’t want to live with”把她拟人化,所以是she。故选A。
Passage 6
(23-24七下·广东省广州市第三中学·期中)
Who says “you can’t teach an old dog new tricks”? The 1 of a sheepdog might change your ideas about this saying.
At the age of eight, Peggy could no longer look after sheep because she had lost her 2 . The owner sent Peggy to an animal home because he found it 3 to communicate(交流)with her. Later, Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home. The Shortens had two other working sheepdogs when they decided to 4 Peggy.
Though Peggy could not hear anything, her love for working with sheep didn’t 5 . So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work 6 with a person who took care of sheep.
With the 7 of a sheepdog trainer, Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders. She became good at looking after sheep again. However, the most 8 lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love. Peggy took a lot of time to learn that the Shortens loved her and to understand that they were 9 of her.
Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to 10 anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.
1.A.story B.name C.plan D.job
2.A.feeling B.voice C.hearing D.smell
3.A.helpful B.perfect C.dangerous D.difficult
4.A.keep B.buy C.feed D.test
5.A.work B.stop C.save D.wake
6.A.aloud B.fast C.hard D.well
7.A.care B.help C.hope D.advice
8.A.excellent B.complete C.important D.beautiful
9.A.afraid B.full C.tired D.proud
10.A.work B.love C.learn D.speak
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只年老的叫Peggy的牧羊犬因为失去听力被主人送到动物之家,被Shorten一家人收留,最后在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言。
1.句意:这个牧羊犬的故事可能会改变你对这句话的看法。
story故事;name名字;plan计划;job工作。根据下文可知,主要讲述了一只年老的失去听力的牧羊犬在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,学会了理解手势和肢体语言的故事。故选A。
2.句意:八岁时,Peggy因为失去了听力,再也不能照看羊了。
feeling感觉;voice声音;hearing听力;smell气味。根据“Though Peggy could not hear anything”可知,此处指失去听力。故选C。
3.句意:主人把Peggy送到动物之家,因为他发现很难与她沟通。
helpful有帮助的;perfect完美的;dangerous危险的;difficult困难的。根据“The owner sent Peggy to an animal home”可知,Peggy失去听力,主人很难和她沟通。故选D。
4.句意:当Shorten一家人决定留下Peggy时,他们还有另外两只工作牧羊犬。
keep保留,留下;buy买;feed喂养;test测试。根据“Chloe Shorten, a worker at the animal home, took Peggy home”可知,Shorten决定留下她。故选A。
5.句意:虽然Peggy什么也听不见,但她对牧羊工作的热爱并没有停止。
work工作;stop停止;save救;wake唤醒。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,Shorten想要教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作,说明Peggy依然对牧羊工作充满热爱。故选B。
6.句意:他们开始教她如何使用手势与照看羊的人很好地合作。
aloud大声地;fast迅速地;hard努力地;well好地。根据“So the Shortens came up with an idea for her. They started to teach her how to use hand signals(信号)to work …with a person who took care of sheep.”可知,此处指与照看羊的人很好地合作。故选D。
7.句意:在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下,Peggy终于学会了理解手势和肢体语言,而不是传统的语音指令。
care关心;help帮助;hope希望;advice建议。根据“Peggy finally learned to understand hand signals and body language instead of traditional voice orders.”可知,此处应该是在牧羊犬训练师的帮助下学会这些手势和肢体语言的。故选B。
8.句意:然而,Peggy学到的最重要的一课与羊无关。
excellent极好的;complete完全的;important重要的;beautiful美丽的。根据“However, the most … lesson Peggy learned had nothing to do with sheep. It had something to do with love.”可知,此处指最重要的一课,故选C。
9.句意:Peggy花了很长时间才知道Shorten一家人爱她,他们为她感到骄傲。
afraid害怕的;full充满的;tired疲惫的;proud骄傲的。根据“the Shortens loved her”可知,当看到Peggy又可以重新照看羊群时,Shorten一家人是感到骄傲的。故选D。
10.句意:她不需要再工作了,但她仍然喜欢偶尔和羊出去玩。
work工作;love爱;learn学习;speak说。根据“She became good at looking after sheep again.”和“Now Peggy is 10 years old. She doesn’t need to …anymore, but she still enjoys going out with sheep from time to time.”可知,此处指不需要再工作了。故选A。
Passage 7
(22-23七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校·期中)
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM has a long history. The 1 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 3 together. The human body needs such a 4 too. TCM helps to do that.
Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 5 . Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 6 on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. 7 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, 8 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body 9 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often.
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 10 around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest
2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature
3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently
4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise
5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty
6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile
7.A.But B.However C.While D.Although
8.A.clean up B.show off C.look up D.turn off
9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting
10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了阴阳平衡很重要等中医的一些文化及其中医在世界上越来越受欢迎。
1.句意:中国最早的医学经典《黄帝内经》问世于2000多年前。
easiest最容易的;earliest最早的;newest最新的;biggest最大的。根据“Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2, 000 years ago”可知,《黄帝内经》问世于2000多年前。所以此处介绍最早出现的时间。故选B。
2.句意:这本书是关于人与自然的关系。
objects目标;plants植物;animals动物;nature自然。根据“In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work…together.”在中国文化中,阴和阳是自然的两部分。如果阴阳合一,自然就会保持平衡。可见,此处是指人与自然的关系。故选D。
3.句意:如果阴阳合一,自然就会保持平衡。
hard困难地;well好地;quietly安静地;confidently自信地。根据“Nature keeps balanced自然保持平衡”可知,此处是指阴阳和谐相处才会保持自然平衡。故选B。
4.句意:人体也需要这样的平衡。
culture文化;book书;balance平衡;promise承诺。根据“Nature keeps balanced自然保持平衡”和空格后“too也”可知,人体跟自然一样,也需要这样的平衡。故选C。
5.句意:特别是,对于一些健康问题,中医不会给你吃药。
time时间;advice建议;medicine药;difficulty困难。根据“Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat.相反,他可能只给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方法。”可知,中医往往会给一些通过食疗的建议来代替药物。故选C。
6.句意:例如,在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的。
eat吃;drink喝;play玩;smile笑。根据“Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat.相反,他可能只给你一个饮食计划和正确的饮食方法。”可知,在这些地方吃东西是很常见的。故选A。
7.句意:然而,中医认为这是错误的。
But但是;However然而;While(对比两件事物)……而;Although虽然,尽管。根据“it is common to…on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV.在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的”和“TCM thinks it’s wrong.中医认为这是错误的。”可知,前后是转折关系,而且空格后有逗号,所以用However表转折。故选B。
8.句意:吃饭时,关掉电视,远离办公桌。
clean up清理;show off炫耀;look up查阅;turn off关闭。根据“it is common to…on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV.在上学的路上,在我们的办公桌前,或者在电视机前吃饭是很常见的”和“While eating,…the TV and keep away from the work desk. 吃饭时,……电视,远离办公桌。”可知,关掉电视符合语境。故选D。
9.句意:同时,让你的身体经常运动。
staying停留;relaxing放松;moving移动,活动;sitting坐。根据“Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often.俗话说,流水不腐。所以多锻炼”可知,建议要经常做运动。故选C。
10.句意:如今,中医在世界各地越来越受欢迎。
expensive昂贵的;safe安全的;modern时尚的;popular受欢迎的。根据“A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.一份政府报告说,现在有183个国家和地区的人们正在使用中医。”可知,如今,中医在世界各地越来越受欢迎。故选D。
Passage 8
(23-24七下·广东省广州市白云区培英实验学校·期中)
There was a small and very beautiful village. It was near a mountain. There were a lot of 1 and animals in the mountain. People in the 2 always got things from the mountain. When they wanted to 3 a house, they cut down many trees. And they also killed the animals and ate their 4 .
Trees were very 5 in their daily life. They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees. When they 6 food, they also used wood from the trees. Every year, they cut down lots of trees. And they only cut down trees but 7 planted new trees. There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain. Some animals went away and others were in great danger.
One day, it rained heavily in the village. The 8 weather lasted for about a week. The soil (土壤) and the stones on the mountain 9 and soon covered the village. The people in the village had no place to live. They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important to them. From then on, they plant many trees and 10 them.
1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots
2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city
3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave
4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat
5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful
6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed
7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually
8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold
9.A.cut down B.fell down C.put down D.sat down
10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文讲一个小村庄的人不断破坏砍伐山里的树木而不种植,还杀死动物吃它们的肉,有一次连续下了一周的大雨,山上的土壤和石头滑下来掩埋了村庄,人们才意识到不该砍伐树木,他们开始种树并保护它们。
1.句意:山上有很多树和动物。
flowers花;trees树;branches树枝;roots根。根据“they cut down many trees”可知山上有很多树和动物。故选B。
2.句意:村里的人总是从山上得到东西。
river河流;mountain山;village村庄;city城市。根据“There was a small and very beautiful village.”可知此处指村里的人。故选C。
3.句意:当他们想盖房子的时候,他们砍了很多树。
build建造;find找到;paint画;leave离开。根据“they cut down many trees”可知砍下许多树是为了建造房子。故选A。
4.句意:他们也杀了那些动物,吃了它们的肉。
vegetables蔬菜;clothes衣服;fruit水果;meat肉。根据“killed the animals”可知杀死动物,吃动物的肉。故选D。
5.句意:树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。
wonderful精彩的;successful成功的;beautiful美丽的;useful有用的。根据“They made tables, chairs and beds with the trees.”可知树能制作桌子、椅子和床,是有用的。故选D。
6.句意:当他们做饭时,他们也用树上的木头。
caught抓住;bought买;cooked烹饪;washed洗。根据“food”可知此处指做饭,用cooked。故选C。
7.句意:他们只砍树,从不种新树。
never从不;always总是;often经常;usually通常。根据“There were fewer and fewer trees in the mountain.”可知树越来越少,应是从不种新树。故选A。
8.句意:恶劣的天气持续了大约一个星期。
bad坏的;nice好的;hot热的;cold冷的。根据“One day, it rained heavily in the village.”可知此处指连续一周下大雨,天气恶劣,用bad。故选A。
9.句意:山上的泥土和石头落了下来,很快就覆盖了村庄。
cut down砍倒;fell down落下;put down放下;sat down坐下。根据“soon covered the village”可知山上的泥土和石头落下来了。故选B。
10.句意:从那时起,他们种了很多树并保护它们。
fight打架;produce生产;protect保护;dig挖。根据“They finally knew they shouldn’t cut down trees. Trees were very important for them.”可知意识到了树的重要性,会保护树。故选C。
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