Unit 4 单元复习（精讲课件）-【精品课】 2024-2025学年八年级英语下册同步精品课件（人教版）

单元复习 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? Section A（1a～2d） 2 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Thanks for _______（give） me such good advice. 2.My father _______（allow） me to watch TV for half an hour every day. 3.When I arrived home,I found my mother ________（fold） the clothes. 4.Would you please come to school a little _______（early） next time? giving allows folding earlier 5.—Mom,I broke my sister's new cup. What should I do? —Why don't you _____（buy） her a new one? buy 3 6.I ______（real） enjoy pop music because it can make me feel excited. 7.The news _________（surprise） me. I couldn't believe it at all. 8.Look!There is a T-shirt ________（hang） under the tree. 9.My parents are _____（tire） after working on the farm all day. really surprised hanging tired 10.—When can Mary go to watch the football match with us? —Not until she ________（finish） the work next Saturday. finishes 4 Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 wrong deal until guess relax 11.You are _______.This is not Mike's schoolbag. 12.Everyone hopes to have more free time ________. 13.I ______ his uncle is a computer programmer. 14.I wanted them to get a fair _____. 15.She is really tired because she studied _____ midnight last night. wrong to relax guess deal until 5 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16.交朋友对我们所有人来说都很重要。一个好朋友可以激发出我们最好的 一面。 Making friends is a ____ _____ for all of us. A good friend can bring out the best in us. big deal 17.我的爸爸习惯了一到他的办公室就浏览电子邮件。 My father is used to ________ ________ e-mails as soon as he gets to his office. looking through 18.最后，对我来说事情进展得很顺利。 Things ________ ____ well for me in the end. worked out 6 19.莉萨，你不应该和你的弟弟打架。 Lisa,you shouldn't ____ _____ ___ ______ with your brother. get into a fight 20.老师对汤姆很生气，因为他没有按时完成作业。 The teacher _____ /____ ______ _____ Tom because he didn't finish his homework on time. was got angry with 7 Ⅳ.完形填空。 Have a big test tomorrow and you're worried?Having problems is . .21. . in life. Follow these steps and everything will be OK. First,try to . .22. . what your problems are. Sometimes,you may know what your problems are. But if you don't know,you can ask for help. Second,think of ways to make it . .23. ..There is always . .24. . you can do. If your problem is about a fight with a friend,invite him or her to a ball game or say sorry to him or her. Third,talk. It helps a lot because sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.. .25. . you talk,you won't feel better. 8 21.( ) A. successful B. normal C. beautiful D. important B 22.( ) A. make up B. find out C. bring out D. care for B 23.( ) A. possible B. serious C. better D. worse C 24.( ) A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything C 25.( ) A. Unless B. After C. Though D. Before A 9 Ⅴ.阅读理解。 Nowadays,many people worry about that excessive（过度的） competitions,or “rat race（内卷）”,can no longer give them a better life. So some have got the idea of “lying flat（躺平）”.They think it is a way to reduce the pressure of modern life. “Rat race” happens in every part of life. Parents are stressed to offer their kids the best; Kids must keep up in the educational “rat race”;Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day. People may have to work really hard to make more money or achieve more goals（目标）.It leads to more worries and unhappiness. 10 However,under the pressure of the society,some people decide to stop achieving their goals such as buying a house,getting good grades and so on. This situation can be called “lying flat”.Those people lose their love for work and study. Besides,they don't want to accept new things and can't keep up with the time. They will be upset and even don't believe in themselves. Neither “rat race” nor “lying flat” is welcomed. Instead,we should have a balanced（平衡的） lifestyle and achieve our dreams with proper competitions. Proper competitions happen when we compete healthily—in a way that brings out the best in us. In this way,we won't be in excessive competitions or live a life without progress. 26.What's the meaning of the underlined word “reduce” in Chinese?( ) B A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 保持 D. 导致 27.Which of the following is an example of “rat race”?( ) C A. Many people don't want to accept new things. B. Many people only accept proper competitions in work or study. C. Office workers have to work for more than 10 hours a day. D. Parents aren't stressed to get their kids into the best schools. 12 28.What's the writer's attitude（态度） towards “rat race” and “lying flat”?( ) B A. Agree. B. Disagree. C. Being neutral（中立）. D. Not clear. 29.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE?( ) D A. “Rat race” hardly causes worries and unhappiness. B. Excessive competitions only happen at school. C. People truly love their work in the situation of “lying flat”. D. Proper competitions can bring out the best in us. 13 30. 篇章结构What is the structure of the text?（①=Paragraph 1…） ( ) D A. B. C. D. 14 Section A（3a～3c） 15 Ⅰ.单词填空。 根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。 1.The word on the blackboard is not c_____.I can't tell what it is. 2.The room looks clean and tidy because everything is put in the p______ place. 3.To keep healthy,please eat lots of fruit and vegetables,and drink water i_______ of drinks. 4.Can you e_______ why you arrived late for school this morning? 5.Don't be n_______.I think you can do well in the test. lear roper nstead xplain ervous 16 Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.Good ______________（communicate） skills are important for all of us. 7.Tina's ______（old） brother promised to have a party for her thirteenth birthday. 8.I like going to school by bike. Firstly，it is fast._________（second）， it is good for my health. communication elder Secondly 17 9.Eric and Frank stopped ________（argue） when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom. 10.The _________（relation） between my parents are getting worse and worse. What should I do? 11.There are black _______（cloud）.It's going to rain very soon. 12.Could you please say it more _______（clear）? I can't hear you. arguing relations clouds clearly 18 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 13.你能向我解释一下如何算出这道题吗？ Could you ________ ___ ____ _____ ___ work out the problem? explain to me how to 14.尽管他不同意你的观点,你也不应该和他争吵。 You shouldn't ______ _____ _____ although he disagrees with you. argue with him 15.无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。 _________ _____ ____,I won't believe you. Whatever you say 19 16.今天回家后，你应该和你的父母交流一下。 Today after you go home,you should ____________ _____ your parents. communicate with 17.这本书主要是关于如何与你周围的人和睦相处。 This book is mainly about how to ____ ____ _____ _____ people around you. get on well with 20 Ⅳ.完形填空。 Have you ever complained（抱怨） why life isn't so easy?Does the sky sometimes . .18. . dark to you?Are your lessons sometimes not successful?Well,my friends, . .19. . and smile all the time. If you see the world . .20. . your warm heart,you will find the whole world smiling at you. Not long ago,a friend of mine decided to read a lot of books to get more knowledge（知识）.So,he went to the . .21. . and returned happily with several books. But after a few days,he felt . .22. ..Finishing all of the books seemed difficult,because it wasn't easy for him to sit . .23. . to read a 21 whole book. He didn't know . .24. . to deal with it. Then one day,he suddenly thought,“Why not try to change a little bit?” After that,he started to keep telling himself reading was fun and necessary in his life. And he tried to . .25. . more time reading books. In the end,he found reading was great and he could feel the writer's happiness or sadness while reading. Attitudes（态度）can make a great . .26. ..Someone once said,“Although the situation is bad,people are free to decide their attitudes.” Don't complain about the situation,. .27. . it is not useful. Attitudes decide everything. With an optimistic attitude,life is easy and happy. Let's smile at whoever we meet and the whole world will smile at us. 23 18.( ) A. seem B. feel C. sound D. smell A 19.( ) A. turn up B. wake up C. cheer up D. put up C 20.( ) A. in B. with C. for D. of B 21.( ) A. kitchen B. park C. library D. house C 22.( ) A. excited B. unfair C. crazy D. unhappy D 23.( ) A. quietly B. loudly C. carefully D. successfully A 24.( ) A. what B. how C. why D. when B 25.( ) A. spend B. take C. find D. use A 26.( ) A. decision B. difference C. discussion D. relation B 27.( ) A. while B. but C. so D. because D 24 Ⅴ.阅读填空。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词 （每空限填一词）。 Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university. Having roommates can be one of the best experiences，or easily one of the worst. If you want to get on well with your roommates，it all starts with you. Follow the following advice to avoid（避免） the common mistakes that make good roommate relationships worse. 25 Talk things out.Communication is of great importance. If something happens，sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face conversation. Complaining（抱怨） about your roommates behind their backs brings about nothing but awkward（令人尴尬的） situations and general unhappiness. Don't expect to be best friends.Some roommates become your best friends，and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommates to reach this level，especially when you first meet. Remember，you are trying to make new friends，not scare your roommates away. 26 And if your roommates don't end up being your best friends，there is no need to worry about it. Clean up after yourself.Or at least，keep your mess on your side. You don't need to keep the room clean and organized all the time. But being careful with where you put your own stuff will help you avoid arguing with your roommates. Ask before you take.This applies（适用） to food，clothes，supplies and anything else that you don't own. Show your roommates that you have respect（尊重） for their things. Even though you both agree to share everything，you should still ask. How to Have a Good 28.____________ with Your Roommates Advice What to do Talk things out. If something happens，you should sit down with your roommates and have an open conversation 29._______ of complaining. Don't expect to be best friends. It is impossible for you to become good friends with 30._________.Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommates. Relationship instead everyone 28 How to Have a Good 28.____________ with Your Roommates Clean up after yourself. Try to keep the room clean and organized so that you won't get into 31.__________ with your roommates. Ask before you take. Show respect for your roommates' things and never use them 32.____________ they allow you to. Relationship arguments unless/before 续表 29 一、提建议的常用表达方式 30 二、until，so that与although 引导的状语从句 31 Ⅰ.用if，because，until，although或so that填空。 1.Tom studies harder these days ________ there will be a test this weekend. 2.They left early _______ they could catch the first train. 3._________ the girl is very young，she can speak several foreign languages. 4.You can stay for the weekend ___ you like. 5.Let's wait _____ the rain stops. because so that Although if until 32 Ⅱ.同义句转换，每空一词。 6.Why don't you call her back? ______ ____ call her back? Why not 7.They felt so tired，but they still went on working. ________________they felt so tired，they still went on working. Although/Though 8.Miss Li gets up early to catch the first bus. Miss Li gets up early ____ _____ she can catch the first bus. so that 33 9.Dave went to bed after he finished his homework last night. Dave______ go to bed ___________ he finished his homework last night. didn't until/before 10.You could take lots of exercise so that you can keep healthy. You could take lots of exercise___ ______ ___ keep healthy. in order to 34 Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 11.I like reading the book very much. I ___________（return） it to the library in a week. 12.Tom's ______（old） son Liam became a teacher,and his young son was a doctor. 13.If it is cloudy,there must be a lot of _______（cloud） in the sky. 14.Would you like _________（spend） your holiday in New York? 15.We should ____（go） to the countryside（乡村） and help the kids there. will return elder clouds to spend go 35 Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 second still anymore return copy 16._________ other students' homework is not right. 17.I borrowed a book from Larry last week. And I ________ it to him just now. 18.It's almost dark now but the farmers are _____ working on the farm. 19.If you like telling lies，nobody will believe you _________. 20.Firstly，you could do the housework._________，why not have a good talk with her? Copying returned still anymore Secondly 36 Ⅴ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 be afraid of work out worry about be angry with look through 21.I hope everything __________ well and it will surprise Mom. 22.Jack likes surfing the Internet and he often _____________ English websites. 23.I ____________ speaking English in front of people,but I'll try my best. 24.Don't ____________ me. I will get used to the school life in America. 25.Calm down. Don't ______________ your parents. works out looks through am afraid of worry about be angry with 37 Ⅵ.语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确 形式。 Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life.26._________（relation） between you and your parents are important. Here 27.___（be） some advice to help you stay close to them. Relations is 38 Spend time together. Don't just watch TV alone. Instead,you should ask your parents to watch TV with you. If your parents live far from you,you can have a 28.______________（communicate） with them by talking on the phone or sending e-mails. Share your 29.________（feel） and ask for help. You may need your parents' help when you're upset or nervous. But they may not know that you're having 30.___ problem. So tell 31.______（they） when you're sad. communication feelings a them 39 Be kind. Little things may mean a lot to your parents. Before they push you,it will be very lovely of you 32.________（help） fold the clothes or clean up your room. And if you try not to argue 33._____ your brothers or sisters,your parents will be happy. Show your care. A usual way is to kiss,hug（拥抱） and say “I love you”.Your parents and you can understand each other much 34.______ （well） by showing love. to help with better 40 Do your best at 35._________ you do. You don't have to be perfect （完美的）,but when you do,your parents will be happy to see you're turning into a great kid. whatever 41 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section B（1a～1e） 42 Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Why don't you _____（play） sports after school? 2.Parents shouldn't give their children so much________（press） about school. 3.I think it's important to have more free time activities like sports and ________（hang）out with friends. 4.Jimmy looks _________（happy）,so everyone is trying to cheer him up. 5.She felt sure of herself in the painting ___________（compete） and won at last. play pressure hanging unhappy competition 43 Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 pressure member improve activity compete 6.James is one of the _________ of the school soccer team. 7.It is difficult for a small store ___________ with a supermarket. 8.I joined an English club and _________ my spoken English last year. 9.We have all kinds of _________ in our school. 10.Some middle school students can't get enough sleep under the ________ of schoolwork. members to compete improved activities pressure 44 Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 all the time compete with feel stressed out be unhappy with have a fight with 11.___________________ others is a bad thing. Someone may get hurt and be punished（惩罚）. 12.I don't want to _____________ my classmates. Why not help each other to make progress? 13.The umbrella Kevin uses ____________ is a present from his best friend. Having a fight with compete with all the time 45 14.I'm always __________________ before a big exam. 15.Mrs. Smith _______________her son because he never tidies up his bedroom. feeling stressed out is unhappy with Ⅳ.补全短文。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白 处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents,you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents,you should change how you think and do things.16.___ Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship.17.___ C B 47 Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them.18.___ Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions. 19.___ Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them,and your parents can understand you better. If so,it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship. E A Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies.20.___ Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them. D A.Be open and honest. B.You should take action first. C.Here is some advice for you. D.So they think in a different way. E.Show your thanks with your actions. F.It's important for us to communicate with our parents. 50 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? Section B（2a～3b） 51 【教材迁移】 阅读教材Section B 2b 课文，补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! Different 1._________ ____ Cathy Taylor ·After-school activities are important for her kids' 2._______. ·She wants her kids to be successful. Linda Miller ·It's crazy and 3._______. ·Parents shouldn't push kids so hard. opinions/ideas future unfair 52 Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! Different 1._________ ____ Alice Green ·Children should have time to 4.______ and think for themselves. ·It's more important to have 5._______ children than successful children. opinions/ideas relax happy 续表 53 Ⅰ.单词填空。 根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。 1.Hobbies can make young people grow as a person and help them learn new s_____. kills 2.—Are you going to come? —P_______.I'll see how I feel. erhaps 3.It is really c_____ of you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down! razy 4.—Most people think this football team will win the game. —Maybe they are right,but I still stick to（坚持） my o_______. pinion 5.You should p_____ the door instead of pulling it. ush 54 Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.After having a rest,the boy __________（continue） learning to sing. 7.Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast ____________（develop） of China. 8.The heavy rain and a careless driver _______（cause） the car accident yesterday. 9.Don't _________（compare） yourself with others. You should just be yourself. continued development caused compare 55 10.Let's take a taxi. It is much ________（quick） than a bus. 11.Students _______（usual） have much pressure from schools and parents. 12.They are going to give away some _________（football） to the children's home. 13. Langzhong Ancient City（阆中古城） is a very _______ （type） ancient Chinese town. quicker usually footballs typical 56 Ⅲ.阅读理解。 Although “no” is a very little word,it is not always easy to say it. But not doing so often causes trouble. So learn to say “no” to requests in some situations. When we are asked to waste time on our way to school and so be late,we should say “no”. When we are asked to interrupt our teacher and the class,we should say “no”. When we are asked to stay away from school and be naughty when we should study,we should say “no” at once. 57 When someone asks us to give them a ride when we ride a bike,we should say,“No,I can't do that,because it's not safe for both of us.” When someone does something wrong,and they want us to cover it with lies,we should say, “No,I cannot tell a lie,because it is wrong.” If we are asked to do anything that we know is wrong,we should not be afraid to say “no”. If we are asked to do things that are not helpful to us,we should think about what is right for us at that time. Saying no in these situations can be difficult at first,but after you do that,you'll realize how easy it actually is. You'll get more time for yourself,to study and do other important things. Of course,it's necessary for you to say “no” in a polite （有礼貌的） way that best meets your needs.▲. 14.What does the underlined word “requests” mean in Paragraph 1?( ) C A. Invitations to events. B. Answers to questions. C. Things that people ask for. D. Advice on the problems. 15.In which of the following situations should we say “no” according to the passage?( ) D A. When someone asks us to ride bikes to go home after school. B. When someone invites us to do sports on school days. C. When someone asks us to be quiet in the school library. D. When someone asks us to play while we are hurrying to school. 59 16.When we learn to say “no”,it will ________.( ) D A. help us be more polite B. make us seem stronger C. make us more popular with others D. give us more time for ourselves 17. 篇章结构What is the best structure of the passage?( ) D A. B. C. D. 60 18. 信息还原What does the writer most probably write about in “▲”?( ) A A. Some polite ways to say no. B. Some situations to say no. C. Some reasons to say no. D. Some examples about when to say no. 61 Ⅳ.语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Life is hard. And junior middle school students have every reason to say so. Recently,Zhejiang did a survey on young people's mental health. It found that junior middle school students in Zhejiang feel the biggest 19.________（press） from school among teenagers. Besides,48.8 percent of middle school students show signs of mental health problems. What are students 20.________（worry） about? pressure worried 62 “First,the class ranking（排名） after exams. Second,being 21._______ （able） to reach their parents' expectation,” the Youth Times reported. This is not only true with Chinese students. The American Psychological Association recently did 22.___ similar survey. The results are surprising. In the US,teenagers have a 23._______（high） level of stress than adults. For them,one of the big reasons for stress 24.___（be） also schoolwork. unable a higher is 25.______ can we do to help? “To begin with,make sure 26.________（have） an active life. Have 9-10 27._______（hour） sleep a day,find someone to exercise with every day,and eat well,” said Norman B.Anderson,an expert from the association.“Also,try to keep away 28.______ mobile phones and computers that you spend too much time on,or you will be more likely to feel upset,” said experts. What to have hours' from 64 $$