Unit 3 Could you please clean your room Section A-2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步测控全优设计（人教版）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 第1课时 Section A(1a~2d) A.is B.are 恩练基础 千里之行始于足下 C.was D.were 3.There are five new words in this I,根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 sentence,so it's too difficult for me to 1.Could you help me f the clothes understand it. on the sofa,Jenny？ A.at the least 2.Look！Jane is s the floor. B.at all 3.After the party,there was a terrible C.at most (杂乱)in the room. D.at least 4.Look!The cat is lying under the table,on 4.The guests will arrive any minute now but the f we're still not ready. 5.Please take out the (垃圾)every A.on time B.right away day because it's dirty. Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 C.in time D.directly 5.-Here are some books.Could you please 1.-Tina,could you please (take) out the trash? ? -Of course,Mom. Yes,sure. 2.If you (come)tomorrow,I will let A.take out them B.take them out you know all about it. C.hand out them D.give away them 3.-When did you finish write) N,根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 the book? 1.请把你的床铺整理一下好吗？ -Last month. Could you please 4.Mom will be back from (shop) 2.她经常帮助她的妈妈倒垃圾 soon,so I am watching TV to wait for her. She often helps her mother 5.Five hundred dollars a month (be)enough for him to spend. 请你帮我一下好吗？ Ⅲ，单项选择 好的，当然可以。 1.(北京中考) you give me a help me? hand?I can't move the box by myself. Yes, -No problem. 4.他不得不在外待到很晚。 A.Could B.Should He C.Must D.Need late. 2.-How long will you need to finish 5.你需要参加那个会议吗？ the job? you go to the -I think three days enough. meeting? 23 英语/Unit3 Could you please clean your room? A:That's OK.Thank you,Mom. 练提能 百尺竿头更进一步 B:You're welcome.4. A:Sorry.I'm afraid I can't.I have to finish V.补全对话 my homework first. 请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选 B:OK.5. 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余项。 A.I am going shopping this afternoon. B.You can do it later. A:Mom,tomorrow is my fourteenth birthday. C.Could I invite some of my friends to our 1. home? B:Sure,you can. D.Could you give me some money? A:Yeah！2. E.By the way,could you please clean your B:What for? room now? A:I want to buy some drinks and snacks for F.What snacks do you want? them. G.Idon't have any pocket money(零花钱) B:Oh,sorry.3. Can I buy them for with me now. you this afternoon? 第2课时 Section A(3a~3c) and all night,"the mother said 恩练基础 千里之行始于足下 (angry)to her son. 4.The boy picked up a small stone and I.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 (throw)it into the river. l.Come to the“tomato fight'”in Spain！Once 5.Neither of them like)doing every year,people t tomatoes at chores,so their room is very dirty. each other. Ⅲ.单项选择 2.Adams wore (衬衫)instead of 1.Our English teacher us because white uniforms while visiting patients. most of us didn't finish the homework on 3.Bill doesn't like dancing.N do I. time. 4.It's a good idea to (分享)the taxi A.was pleased with B.was angry with with others. C.was satisfied with D.was strict with 5.She looked at me in (吃惊). 2.Mike didn't finish his homework. Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 A.Neither did I B.Neither I did 1.My father hate)traveling by C.So did I D.So I did bus,but he likes taking the train. 3.I'll go to visit my aunt in England 2."I'll pay him as soon as he (send) the summer holidays start. the TV set to my home,"said Mr Taylor. A.while B.since 3."You can't play computer games all day C.until D.as soon as 24 Grammar Focus语法专练O英语 4.-The dish is delicious! Well,at least it's as as the one 练提能 百尺竿头更进一步 I cooked yesterday. B.well V.选词填空 A.good C.better D.best 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形 5.-What would you like,tea or coffee? 式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词 为多余项。 thanks.I just want a glass of water. floor,understand,sweep,chore,invite, A.Both B.Neither neither,when,develop,or,seriously,strict, C.Either D.All could N,将下列句子翻译成英语或汉语 When I have trouble,I always asks Mom, 1.After dinner,I usually take the dog for a you help me?"But she always walk. says,“Do it yourself,dear.”For example,.one day I 2. some friends to my home.The 2.We need to share the housework to have a was dirty,so I asked my mom to clean and comfortable home. help me sweep it.But she said 4. “Do it yourself,.my boy.”I did it myself. 3.她儿子成天在屋子里看电视。(all the My mom is very 5. with me. time) She doesn't wash my clothes 6. clean my room.However,I have to help her 4.昨天晚上我一打开电视，我弟弟就过来了。 to do the 7. at home.I even have to (as soon as) go to the dentist by myself 8. I have a toothache.Sometimes,it's really hard for 5.她惊讶地看着他，什么也没说。(im me to do something by myself. surprise) Now,I 9. my mom.She is trying to 10. my independence.She is really a good teacher in my life. Grammar Focus语法专练 本单元主要学习could的用法。 语法小结 l.could是can的过去式，表示过去的能 力或某种可能性。对以could开头的一般疑 情态动词could的用法 问句作肯定回答和否定回答时，都用could。 情态动词具有一定的词义，但不能单独 -Could you play basketball when you 作谓语，只能和动词原形连用作谓语。情态 were 5 years old? 动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词很多， 当你5岁时，你会打篮球吗？ 25 英语/Unit3 Could you please clean your room? -Yes,I could./No,I couldn't. 一是的，我会。/不，我不会。 语法小练 Do you know where Sam is? 你知道萨姆在哪儿吗？ I,单项选择 -He could be in the school library. 1.-Can I borrow your ruler,please? 他可能在学校图书馆。 -Yes,you But you must return it 2.表示请求的问句 to me before lunchtime. (I)句型“Could you(please)+动词原 A.have B.can C.must D.used to 形？”意为“请你做…好吗？”，表示礼貌地请 2.Could you watch TV?I'm 求对方做某事，在语气上比can更委婉。肯定 sleeping. 回答常用Yes,Ican,/Yes,sure,/Certainly. A.don't B.don't please Of course.等：否定回答常用Sorry,Ican't. C.not please D.please not I'm afraid not.等。 3.-Could you teach me how to make an -Could you (please)do me a favor? apple pie? 请你帮我一下好吗？ Sorry,I can't.I have to take the piano A.I'm busy B.That's a pity lesson. C.Bad luck D.No problem 对不起，我不能。我必须上钢琴课。 4.-Could I have the television on? (2)句型“Could I/we十动词原形？”意为 “我/我们可以…吗？”，表示请求对方允许 A.Yes,you can B.Yes,you could 自己做某事。对这种疑问句的回答比较灵 C.No,you couldn't D.No,you can 活，但无论是肯定回答还是否定回答，都要避 5.-Sir,could you please put out your 免使用could。肯定回答常用Yes,you can.. cigarette?This is a smoke-free(无烟的) Yes,sure.等；否定回答常用Sorry../No,you school. can't.等。 一Could I borrow your pen?我可以借你的 A.I'm sorry about this 钢笔吗？ B.No problem No,you can't.I'm using it..不，你不能。 C.Sure,I'd love to 我正在用它。 D.Never mind 知识拓展：表示客气和礼貌请求的句型 Ⅱ，用所给单词的适当形式填空 Would you mind 1.Could you please (pass)me the +doing...? Would you please...? 你介意敬…吗 请…可以吗？ book? You'd better do. Would you like...? 2. can)you speak English when 你最好做…… 表示客气 击要…吗？ 和礼锐请 you were in primary school? Shall we do...? 求的句型 Would you like to...? 我们做吧 你感意…吗？ 3.Could you please not wear)hats What about doing...? in class? Could you please do...? …怎么样？ 请你做…可以吗？ 4.-Could I use your dictionary? Yes,you (could). 26 第3课时Section B(1a一1e)O英语 5.-Could you please clean your room? 好的，当然可以。 -Sorry,I (not).I have to do the you dishes. me open the door? Ⅲ，根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 -Yes, 1.请你帮我扫地好吗？ 4.一明天上午我们可以去爬山吗？ 对不起，你们不能。 me sweep the floor? we to climb the 2.—爸爸，我今晚可以玩电脑游戏吗？ mountain tomorrow morning? 是的，可以。但你必须先完成作业。 Sorry,you computer 5. 你那时会滑冰吗？ games tonight,Dad? 不，我不会。 -Yes,you But you have to you skate then? finish your homework first. 1 3.—请你帮我打开门好吗？ 第3课时 Section B(1a~le) Ⅱ，单项选择 恩练基础 千里之行始于足下 1.Lucy is shy.She would not invite her classmates dancing with her. I.根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当 A.practice B.practices 形式填空 C.practicing D.to practice snack,teenager,dish,invite,borrow 2.I don't have money.Could you 1.My cousin often some books from buy cakes for me? the library. A.some;any B.some;some 2.Please don't bring drinks or to C.any;any D.any:some the classroom.The teacher may be angry. 3.Could I your eraser?I left mine 3.Three are talking to Mr Wise at home. about their problems. A.lend B.get 4.My friend me to join the art club, C.borrow D.buy and I accepted it with pleasure. 4.I sometimes help my mom with the 5.Steve is helpful at home.He often helps do housework Saturdays. the after dinner. A.at B.in C.on D.to 27helicre wrrl hre : miningfl Dirmhr: 3 Coid: slriur helg; xur . Ceuk; go can' They hare no tinr uo Ai houcworh herause of thr 第3课时 Thar's al. Io ros hre arthieg ieiersving in Segtion Bf 1a~1e 5. Cmld. eiuldn: he hourwork. 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