精品解析：湖北省孝感市孝南区2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语质检试题

2024-2025学年下学期八年级3月质量监测 英语（人教版）试卷 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. __________2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. Why does Bell like repairing old bikes? A. To sell them for some money. B. To give them away to those students without bikes. C. To keep them for his own use. 7. Where did Jimmy use to work? A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In an animal hospital. 8. What does the doctor mean? A. The man should keep on taking this cough medicine. B. He will be away from work for two days. C. The man doesn’t need to take any medicine for his cough. 9. What does the boy want to do before going to sleep? A. To make his bed. B. To turn off the TV. C. To finish watching the movie. 10. When did Mike see a dentist? A. Yesterday morning B. Yesterday evening. C. This morning. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What happened to the boy? A. He met some wild animals. B. He got lost in the mountains. C. He hurt his legs 12. Who helped the boy at last? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 听第二段长对话，回答13至14小题。 13. Where did Sabrina go as a volunteer? A. To America. B. To Africa. C. To Europe. 14. What was Sonia as a volunteer? A. A doctor. B. A cooker. C. A teacher. 听第三段长对话，回答15至17小题。 15. Who is coming over in an hour? A. Tom’s grandmother. B. Tom’s uncle. C. Tom’s grandfather. 16. What do Tom and Jerry want to do? A. To watch a soccer match. B. To go to the library. C. To go to the movies. 17. How will Tom go out this evening? A. In a car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Headaches The causes Headaches may be caused by a fever or some other troubles. Working too hard and not having 18. ________ sleep can also cause headaches. Some people may get a headache if they exercise when they are hungry. The advice on dealing with headaches You should 19. ________ down and rest. You should have a good sleep. Don’t spend much time 20. ________ unless you have eaten food. A doctor can be helpful when you have headaches often. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 A mother and her daughter, Lily, were sitting in their cozy (舒适的) living room. The Spring Festival had just passed, and Lily received a generous amount of lucky money ___1___ her relatives, “Mom, I got so much lucky money this year! What should I do with it?” Lily asked ___2___. Her mother smiled and replied, “It’s great that you ___3___ so much, but we need to think carefully about how to use it wisely.” Lily frowned (皱眉) her brows and said, “But I want to ___4___ that new video game I’ve been eyeing for months.” “I understand. ___5___ it’s important to consider saving some for the future too,” her mother ___6___. Lily sighed (叹气), “Do I have to? ___7___ I just enjoy it now?” “Of course, you can enjoy some of it, but let’s make a ___8___ together. How about we save half and you can spend ___9___ half as you wish?” her mother suggested. Lily thought for a moment and then nodded (点头), “Okay, that sounds fair. But what if I don’t know ____10____ to save?” Her mother took out a piggy bank and handed it to Lily, saying, “This is a ____11____ start. You can put part of your lucky money here. Later, we can discuss other saving ways ____12____ a savings account.” Lily ____13____ her money and divided it into two piles. “I’ll save this half for now. Maybe later, I can use it for ____14____ big, like a bike or even college!” In the end, Lily learned about being ____15____ with money and thinking ahead for her future. Her mom helped her see that while it’s nice to have fun now, it’s also important to plan for what you want later. 1. A. for B. from C. to D. with 2. A. excitedly B. carefully C. worriedly D. uneasily 3. A. picked B. made C. wanted D. received 4. A. buy B. sell C. bring D. play 5. A. though B. and C. but D. if 6. A. sighed B. shouted C. explained D. smiled 7. A. Must B. Can’t C. Needn’t D. Should 8. A. suggestion B. deal C. decision D. plan 9 A. other B. others C. another D. the other 10. A. how B. why C. when D. what 11. A. smooth B. good C. happy D. friendly 12. A. for B. about C. like D. with 13. A. gave B. saw C. counted D. put 14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 15. A. patient B. pleased C. careful D. strict 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了妈妈和女儿莉莉在谈论如何使用压岁钱的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：春节刚过，莉莉从亲戚那里收到了一大笔压岁钱。 for对于；from来自；to朝；with和。根据“received a generous amount of lucky money … her relatives”可知，此处应指从亲戚那里收到压岁钱。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：“我该怎么办呢？”莉莉兴奋地问。 excitedly兴奋地；carefully小心地；worriedly担心地；uneasily不自在地。根据“Mom, I got so much lucky money this year!”可知，收到这么多压岁钱应是兴奋地问。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：你收到这么多钱真是太好了，但我们需要仔细考虑如何明智地使用它。 picked挑选；made制作；wanted想要；received收到。根据“It’s great that you … so much”可知，此处应指收到这么多压岁钱很开心。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：但是我想买那个我觊觎了好几个月的新电子游戏。 buy买；sell卖；bring带来；play玩。根据“But I want to … that new video game”可知，此处应指想买新电子游戏。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“我理解，但考虑为未来存一些钱也很重要，”她的母亲解释说。 though尽管；and并且；but但是；if如果。根据“I understand.”与“it’s important to consider saving some for the future too”可知，空处前后表示转折关系，因此应用but。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：“但考虑为未来存一些钱也很重要，”她的母亲解释说。 sighed叹气；shouted大喊；explained解释；smiled微笑。根据“ ‘I understand, … it’s important to consider saving some for the future too,’ ”可知，此处是妈妈在解释。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我现在就不能享受一下吗？ Must必须；Can’t不能；Needn’t不需要；Should应该。根据“Do I have to? … I just enjoy it now?”可知，此处应指必须要这样做吗，不能现在享受一下吗。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当然，你可以享受其中的一部分，但让我们一起制定一个计划。 suggestion建议；deal大量；decision决定；plan计划。 根据“How about we save half and you can spend … half as you wish?”可知，此处是在把钱制定计划。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我们存一半，另一半你想怎么花就怎么花，怎么样？ other其他的；others其他；another另一个；the other两者中另一个。根据“How about we save half and you can spend … half as you wish?”可知，此处是把钱分成两部分，一部分存起来，另一部分花掉，因此指两者中的另一个。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：但如果我不知道怎么存钱呢？ how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据“You can put part of your lucky money here.”可知，妈妈在说存钱的方法，因此此处应问妈妈如何存钱。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：这是一个好的开始。 smooth光滑的；good好的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。 根据“This is a … start.”结合语境可知，此处应指这是一个好的开始。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：稍后，我们可以讨论其他的储蓄方式，比如储蓄账户。 for对于；about关于；like像；with和。根据“other saving ways … a savings account”可知，此处应指其他的储蓄方式，比如储蓄账户。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：莉莉数了数她的钱，然后把它分成两堆。 gave给；saw看见；counted数数；put放。根据“Lily … her money and divided it into two piles.”结合语境可知，此处应指数了数钱，分成了两堆。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：也许以后，我可以用它来做一些大事，比如自行车，甚至上大学！ something一些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“ I can use it for … big, like a bike or even college”可知，此处应指做些大事，比如自行车甚至上大学。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：最后，莉莉学会了花钱要仔细，为自己的未来着想。 patient耐心的；pleased高兴的；careful仔细的；strict严厉的。根据“Lily learned about being … with money”可知，此处应指花钱要仔细。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The popular Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel (续集)! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights lo protect his family and friends. In the first movie, Ne Zha overcame many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny. Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even greater dangers and learns more about his powers. The movie is not only exciting but also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship, and never giving up. Ne Zha’s journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. The animation is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also a great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends, and the characters are well-known in Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values. 16. What is the main topic of the article? A. The history of Chinese animation. B. The story and lessons of Ne Zha 2. C. How to make animated movies. D. Famous Chinese legends. 17. What does Ne Zha teach young people in the movie? A. To avoid challenges. B. To believe in themselves and work hard. C. To forget about their dreams. D. To rely on others for success. 18. What is one reason the article suggests watching Ne Zha 2? A. To learn about American culture. B. To improve English language skills. C. To study ancient Greek myths. D. To understand Chinese traditions and values. 19. What is Ne Zha’s main goal in the movie? A. To become rich. B. To travel the world. C. To protect his family and friends. D. To find new friends. 20. Which word best describes the animation in Ne Zha 2? A. Colorful and full of action. B. Boring. C. Simple. D. Quiet. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》这部电影的主要故事情节，以及电影给人们带来的启发。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The popular Chinese animated movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel.”及下文可知，文章主要介绍了《哪吒2》这部电影。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Ne Zha’s journey inspires young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams.”可知，哪吒教年轻人要相信自己并努力工作。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values.”可知，观看《哪吒2》可以了解中国传统和价值。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights lo protect his family and friends.”可知，哪吒在电影中的主要目标是为了保护他的家人和朋友。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The animation is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone.”可知，《哪吒2》中的动画是丰富多彩的，充满行动的。故选A。 B On a bright Saturday morning last April, a group of kind-hearted volunteers came together in Springfield to help their town. They were full of willingness to do good deeds and set out to improve services. Their day was filled with helpful activities. Some volunteers gave the downtown park a thorough clean-up, clearing rubbish from the lake, trimming the hedges (树篱), and planting new flowers to brighten up the are A. Others organized a book drive, collecting books for the local library’s summer reading program to encourage children to read during their break from school. Next, they went to the local food bank to sort (分类) donations. They carefully organized canned goods (罐装食品), packaged (包装好的) meals, and fresh produce (农产品) so that the food bank could provide some help to families in need more efficiently (高效地). Some volunteers also offered rides to people who had trouble getting around. They drove old people to their medical appointments and helped working parents take their kids to after-school clubs, making sure they got to where they needed to go on time. The volunteers’ work had a positive effect on the community. The park became a place for everyone to enjoy, the food bank could help more families, and those who got rides felt more independent. 21. What did the volunteers NOT do to help the park? A. They removed trash from the lake. B. They trimmed hedges. C. They planted new flowers. D. They raised money for homeless people. 22. What was the purpose of the book drive? A. To collect books for adults. B. To encourage children to read during summer break. C. To donate books to schools. D. To sell books to raise money. 23. At the food bank, what did the volunteers do with the donations? A. They distributed the food to families. B. They sorted the canned goods, packaged meals, and fresh produce. C They collected donations of non-food items. D. They cleaned the food bank facility. 24. Who did some volunteers offer rides to? A. Homeless people. B. Old people. C. Teachers. D. Working parents. 25. Where can we read this passage in a newspaper? A. School Life. B. Science and Technology. C. Volunteer World. D. Parents and Children. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了去年四月一个明亮的星期六早晨，一群热心的志愿者在斯普林菲尔德聚集，帮助他们的城镇改善服务。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some volunteers gave the downtown park a thorough clean-up, clearing rubbish from the lake, trimming the hedges, and planting new flowers to brighten up the area.”可知，志愿者们清理了湖中的垃圾，修剪了树篱，并种植了新的花卉。文中没有提到他们为无家可归者筹款。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Others organized a book drive, collecting books for the local library’s summer reading program to encourage children to read during their break from school.”可知，图书募捐活动的目的是为当地图书馆的暑期阅读计划收集书籍，鼓励孩子们在假期阅读。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, they went to the local food bank to sort donations. They carefully organized canned goods, packaged meals, and fresh produce so that the food bank could provide some help to families in need more efficiently.”可知，志愿者们在食品银行对捐赠物品进行了分类，包括罐装食品、包装好的餐食和新鲜农产品。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some volunteers also offered rides to people who had trouble getting around. They drove old people to their medical appointments and helped working parents take their kids to after-school clubs, making sure they got to where they needed to go on time.”可知，志愿者们为行动不便的人提供乘车服务，包括老年人去看病。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了志愿者们在一个星期六早上为社区所做的各种善事，包括清理公园、组织图书募捐、在食品银行分类捐赠物品以及为行动不便的人提供乘车服务。这些内容与志愿活动相关，因此最有可能在“Volunteer World”版块读到这篇文章，故选C。 C ①China’s economy (经济) has not been very good in recent years. This has made it tough for people to find jobs. Many companies are not doing well, so they don’t need as many workers. This means there are fewer jobs for everyone. ②The main reasons for the economy’s problems are fewer sales from other countries, less money being put into businesses, and shoppers’ spending less money. Because of this, some businesses have had to close or let workers leave. ③New graduates are having a hard time finding jobs because there aren’t many available. Even if they do find work, they might not get paid much or receive many benefits. ④To help with these issues, the Chinese government is trying things like supporting new businesses and investing (投资) in big public works projects. They want to encourage more business growth and job creation. ⑤However, even with these attempts to improve the situation, it’s still difficult. People need to learn new skills and look for different kinds of work. By working hard and staying strong, we can get through these tough times and make things better for everyone. 26. What does the word tough in Paragraph l mean? A. Important. B. Hurry. C. Hard. D. Worried. 27. According to the writer, which doesn’t lead to the fall of China’s economy? A. Customers don’t spend as much money as before. B. Some businesses can’t run on and hire (雇佣) workers. C. The government can’t afford too much money on business. D. The amount of money made from international trades is dropping. 28. From the passage, it is clear that ________. A. new graduates are pleased with their jobs B. new businesses are not allowed by Chinese government C. Chinese government is trying to encourage business growth D. things will be better if we work hard and exercise more 29. The passage can be divided like ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Government’s Action B. Tough Times for Chinese Economy C Terrible Economic Problems D. Poor Business Growth 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国经济不好，人们很难找到工作，政府正在积极应对。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“China’s economy (经济) has not been very good in recent years.”可知，中国经济不好，因此应指很难找工作，可推测出“tough”意为“困难的”。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The main reasons for the economy’s problems are fewer sales from other countries, less money being put into businesses, and shoppers’ spending less money.”可知，政府负担不起太多的商业开支这一点不会导致中国经济的衰退。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They want to encourage more business growth and job creation.”可知，中国政府尝试鼓励企业成长。故选C。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引入经济状况不佳问题；第二至四段说明了其原因、影响及政府举措；第五段为结论，说明仍需努力。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕近年来中国经济遭遇的“困难时期”展开，B选项“Tough Times for Chinese Economy”为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively (积极地), it can be useful and helpful. ____31____ After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. ____32____ Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. ____33____ Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. The road to progress is not always smooth. ____34____ Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. ____35____ A. Most progress often comes with setbacks (挫折) along the way. B. We need to know that problems are part of our life. C. But as long as we keep working, we will reach higher levels. D. Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress. E. Slow progress is still progress. F. Here are several suggestions for you to follow. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步，虽然通过进步的道路不总是平坦的，但是只要我们努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。 【31题详解】 根据“After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger.”结合备选选项可知，后文提到解决一个又一个问题后进步更大，因此空处应提到有关问题的内容，B项“我们需要知道问题是我们生活的一部分。”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships.”结合备选选项可知，本段是有关自信的内容，因此D项“有自信有助于我们取得进步。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Just as the old saying goes, ‘It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.’ ”结合备选选项可知，此处内容应与缓慢进步有关，因此E项“缓慢的进步仍然是进步。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“The road to progress is not always smooth.”结合备选选项可知，本段讲述了进步之路不平坦，因此此处应与之有关，因此A项“大多数进步往往伴随着挫折。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line.”结合备选选项可知，进步并非直线，因此空处应进行总结与升化，因此C项“但只要我们继续努力，我们就会达到更高的水平。”符合语境。故选C。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 travel real safe shoe warm use fall danger know you Do you live in an area that’s often hit by winter? If you do, you may experience blizzards (暴风雪). A blizzard is a heavy snow with strong winds. Blizzards make it difficult for people to ____36____. Blizzards also make it hard for people to buy food and other daily needs. Well, it is ____37____ necessary to learn something about how to protect yourself in such terrible weather. What to do before the blizzards? You should always pay attention to the weather report. Then you can get well prepared for blizzards. You can change the travel plan in time before the blizzards come. You should prepare what you need to keep ____38____ and save enough food and water for your family. If your house is not strong now, move to a ____39____ place quickly. In this way, you won’t get hurt if your house is damaged (毁坏) by heavy snow. What to do when the blizzards come? If you are indoors, try not to go out. Don’t go out to clean the snow so as not to lose temperature. Use heating tools in a right way when staying indoors. If the coal is ____40____ for heating, keep the windows open to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒). If you have to go out, you need to wear thick clothes to keep warm. And you’d better wear proper ____41____ to stop you from ____42____ down. Besides, be careful of downed power lines, because they can be ____43____ for people on foot. These are some helpful ____44____ about blizzards, and you need to keep the knowledge in your mind. Protect ____45____ during blizzards. 【答案】36. travel 37. really 38. warm 39. safe 40. used 41. shoes 42. falling 43. dangerous 44. knowledge 45. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了暴风雪以及发生暴风雪时应该如何做。 【36题详解】 句意：暴风雪使人们出行变得困难。根据“Blizzards make it difficult for people to”可知，暴风雪使出行变得困难，travel“走动”，动词，不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填travel。 【37题详解】 句意：嗯，学习如何在这样恶劣的天气里保护自己是很有必要的。根据“it is … necessary”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词necessary，因此应用really“真地”。故填really。 【38题详解】 句意：你应该准备你需要保暖的东西，并为你的家人保存足够的食物和水。根据“what you need to keep”可知，暴风雪来临前应准备保暖的东西，warm“温暖的”。故填warm。 【39题详解】 句意：如果你的房子现在不坚固，赶紧搬到安全的地方。根据“If your house is not strong now, move to a … place quickly.”可知，房子不坚固应该是搬到安全的地方，safe“安全的”，形容词作定语。故填safe。 【40题详解】 句意：如果用煤取暖，请保持窗户打开，避免一氧化碳中毒。根据“If the coal is … for heating”可知，此处应指用煤取暖，be used for“被用于做某事”。故填used。 【41题详解】 句意：你最好穿合适的鞋子，以免摔倒。根据“wear proper”可知，此处应指穿合适的鞋，shoe“鞋”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式shoes。故填shoes。 【42题详解】 句意：你最好穿合适的鞋子，以免摔倒。根据“wear proper … to stop you from … down”结合语境可知，此处应指穿合适的鞋以免摔倒，fall down“摔倒”，stop … from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”。故填falling。 【43题详解】 句意：此外，要小心掉下来的电线，因为它们对步行的人很危险。根据“be careful of downed power lines”可知，掉下的电线应是对步行的人很危险，dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 【44题详解】 句意：这些是一些关于暴风雪的有用的知识，你需要记住这些知识。根据“and you need to keep the knowledge in your mind”可知，此处应指关于暴风雪的有用的知识，因此应用名词knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 【45题详解】 句意：在暴风雪中保护好自己。根据“Protect … during blizzards.”可知，此处应指在暴风雪中保护好自己，应用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin. In Chinese culture, the tiger means a lot. Among them, “Being strong” and “Being brave” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. There are some parts of Chinese culture in it. There is a Chinese word “jiu” in the emblem, which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games. The creation is also from the Chinese word “he”, which means being friendly. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games are held for the great development among Asian countries. 46. The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games share the same __________ of the Olympics. (仅填1词) 47. The names of the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games mean that ____________________. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The 9th Asian Winter Games Time in 2025 The Mascots two cute tigers named Binbin and Nini The emblem ·created by the team of Tsinghua University ·including ____________________, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia (不超过4词) ·shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends The slogan ____________________ (不超过6词) 49. What’s your understanding of “join together with ice and snow”? Use your own words. ____________________________________ 【答案】46 spirit 47. you are welcome to Harbin 48. ①. the shape of skaters ②. Dream of Winter, Love among Asia 49. Using ice and snow activities to unite Asian countries. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会的吉祥物和会徽。 【46题详解】 根据“Among them, ‘Being strong’ and ‘Being brave’ are the same as the Olympic spirit.”可知，吉祥物分享的是奥林匹克精神，spirit“精神”。故填spirit。 【47题详解】 根据“So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会吉祥物的名字的意思是“欢迎你来哈尔滨”。故填you are welcome to Harbin。 【48题详解】 根据“The emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia.”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会会徽包括滑冰运动员的外形、哈尔滨市的花朵和亚洲奥林匹克理事会的标志，the shape of skaters“滑冰运动员的外形”；根据“The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’ ”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会的口号为“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”。故填the shape of skaters；Dream of Winter, Love among Asia。 【49题详解】 根据“‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia’ means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries.”可知，亚洲国家与冰雪结合在一起，让冰雪经济得到新的发展，发展亚洲国家间的文化交流，因此应是用冰雪活动团结亚洲国家。故填Using ice and snow activities to unite Asian countries. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 校广播站正在以“Teenagers should do chores at home”为题进行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇文章参加征文比赛。 提示： 1.许多学生不愿做家务，他们觉得做家务太无聊；他们的父母也认为做家务是父母们的工作，做家务会占用孩子们学习时间； 2.你常做的家务：叠衣服、打扫自己卧室、洗碗等； 3.谈谈你的个人体会以及呼吁大家积极参与家务劳动。 要求：词数90以上。 Teenagers should do chores at home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Teenagers should do chores at home Nowadays, many teenagers dislike doing chores. They think chores are boring, and their parents also believe housework is parents’ job. Some even say chores take up study time. However, I have a different opinion. I often help with chores at home. For example, I fold clothes after doing laundry, clean my bedroom every weekend, and wash dishes after meals. These small tasks make our home tidy and teach me life skills. Through doing chores, I’ve learned responsibility and independence. Chores help me understand my parents’ hard work. They also make me feel proud to contribute. Let’s start doing chores today! Not only can we help our parents, but we can also develop important skills for the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明有关做家务的话题，引出下文自己的观点； 第二步，具体阐述自己常做的家务以及个人体会； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家积极参与家务劳动。 [亮点词汇] ①take up占据 ②help with帮助做 ③for example例如 [高分句型] ①They think chores are boring, and their parents also believe housework is parents’ job.（宾语从句） ②Not only can we help our parents, but we can also develop important skills for the future.（倒装句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下学期八年级3月质量监测 英语（人教版）试卷 （本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。 1. __________2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 6. Why does Bell like repairing old bikes? A. To sell them for some money. B. To give them away to those students without bikes. C. To keep them for his own use. 7 Where did Jimmy use to work? A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In an animal hospital. 8. What does the doctor mean? A. The man should keep on taking this cough medicine. B. He will be away from work for two days. C. The man doesn’t need to take any medicine for his cough. 9. What does the boy want to do before going to sleep? A. To make his bed. B. To turn off the TV. C. To finish watching the movie. 10 When did Mike see a dentist? A Yesterday morning B. Yesterday evening. C. This morning. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答11至12小题。 11. What happened to the boy? A. He met some wild animals. B. He got lost in the mountains. C. He hurt his legs 12. Who helped the boy at last? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His classmates. 听第二段长对话，回答13至14小题。 13. Where did Sabrina go as a volunteer? A. To America. B. To Africa. C. To Europe. 14. What was Sonia as a volunteer? A. A doctor. B. A cooker. C. A teacher. 听第三段长对话，回答15至17小题。 15. Who is coming over in an hour? A. Tom’s grandmother. B. Tom’s uncle. C. Tom’s grandfather. 16. What do Tom and Jerry want to do? A. To watch a soccer match. B. To go to the library. C. To go to the movies. 17. How will Tom go out this evening? A. In a car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 Headaches The causes Headaches may be caused by a fever or some other troubles. Working too hard and not having 18. ________ sleep can also cause headaches. Some people may get a headache if they exercise when they are hungry. The advice on dealing with headaches You should 19. ________ down and rest. You should have a good sleep. Don’t spend much time 20. ________ unless you have eaten food. A doctor can be helpful when you have headaches often. 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 A mother and her daughter, Lily, were sitting in their cozy (舒适的) living room. The Spring Festival had just passed, and Lily received a generous amount of lucky money ___1___ her relatives, “Mom, I got so much lucky money this year! What should I do with it?” Lily asked ___2___. Her mother smiled and replied, “It’s great that you ___3___ so much, but we need to think carefully about how to use it wisely.” Lily frowned (皱眉) her brows and said, “But I want to ___4___ that new video game I’ve been eyeing for months.” “I understand. ___5___ it’s important to consider saving some for the future too,” her mother ___6___. Lily sighed (叹气), “Do I have to? ___7___ I just enjoy it now?” “Of course, you can enjoy some of it, but let’s make a ___8___ together. How about we save half and you can spend ___9___ half as you wish?” her mother suggested. Lily thought for a moment and then nodded (点头), “Okay, that sounds fair. But what if I don’t know ____10____ to save?” Her mother took out a piggy bank and handed it to Lily, saying, “This is a ____11____ start. You can put part of your lucky money here. Later, we can discuss other saving ways ____12____ a savings account.” Lily ____13____ her money and divided it into two piles. “I’ll save this half for now. Maybe later, I can use it for ____14____ big, like a bike or even college!” In the end, Lily learned about being ____15____ with money and thinking ahead for her future. Her mom helped her see that while it’s nice to have fun now, it’s also important to plan for what you want later. 1. A. for B. from C. to D. with 2. A. excitedly B. carefully C. worriedly D. uneasily 3. A. picked B. made C. wanted D. received 4. A. buy B. sell C. bring D. play 5. A. though B. and C. but D. if 6. A. sighed B. shouted C. explained D. smiled 7. A. Must B. Can’t C. Needn’t D. Should 8. A. suggestion B. deal C. decision D. plan 9. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 10. A. how B. why C. when D. what 11. A. smooth B. good C. happy D. friendly 12. A. for B. about C. like D. with 13. A. gave B. saw C. counted D. put 14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 15 A. patient B. pleased C. careful D. strict 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The popular Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha is getting a sequel (续集)! Ne Zha 2 continues the story of the brave young hero who fights lo protect his family and friends. In the first movie, Ne Zha overcame many challenges and proved that he could change his destiny. Now, in Ne Zha 2, he faces even greater dangers and learns more about his powers. The movie is not only exciting but also teaches important lessons about courage, friendship, and never giving up. Ne Zha’s journey inspires (鼓舞) young people to believe in themselves and work hard to achieve their dreams. The animation is colorful and full of action, making it a fun experience for everyone. Ne Zha 2 is also a great way to learn about Chinese culture. The story is based on ancient Chinese legends, and the characters are well-known in Chinese history. Watching the movie can help students understand more about Chinese traditions and values. 16. What is the main topic of the article? A. The history of Chinese animation. B. The story and lessons of Ne Zha 2. C. How to make animated movies. D. Famous Chinese legends. 17. What does Ne Zha teach young people in the movie? A. To avoid challenges. B. To believe in themselves and work hard. C. To forget about their dreams. D. To rely on others for success. 18. What is one reason the article suggests watching Ne Zha 2? A. To learn about American culture. B. To improve English language skills. C. To study ancient Greek myths. D. To understand Chinese traditions and values. 19. What is Ne Zha’s main goal in the movie? A. To become rich. B. To travel the world. C. To protect his family and friends. D. To find new friends. 20. Which word best describes the animation in Ne Zha 2? A. Colorful and full of action. B. Boring. C. Simple. D. Quiet. B On a bright Saturday morning last April, a group of kind-hearted volunteers came together in Springfield to help their town. They were full of willingness to do good deeds and set out to improve services. Their day was filled with helpful activities. Some volunteers gave the downtown park a thorough clean-up, clearing rubbish from the lake, trimming the hedges (树篱), and planting new flowers to brighten up the are A. Others organized a book drive, collecting books for the local library’s summer reading program to encourage children to read during their break from school. Next, they went to the local food bank to sort (分类) donations. They carefully organized canned goods (罐装食品), packaged (包装好的) meals, and fresh produce (农产品) so that the food bank could provide some help to families in need more efficiently (高效地). Some volunteers also offered rides to people who had trouble getting around. They drove old people to their medical appointments and helped working parents take their kids to after-school clubs, making sure they got to where they needed to go on time. The volunteers’ work had a positive effect on the community. The park became a place for everyone to enjoy, the food bank could help more families, and those who got rides felt more independent. 21. What did the volunteers NOT do to help the park? A. They removed trash from the lake. B. They trimmed hedges. C. They planted new flowers. D. They raised money for homeless people. 22. What was the purpose of the book drive? A. To collect books for adults. B. To encourage children to read during summer break. C. To donate books to schools. D. To sell books to raise money. 23. At the food bank, what did the volunteers do with the donations? A. They distributed the food to families. B. They sorted the canned goods, packaged meals, and fresh produce. C. They collected donations of non-food items. D. They cleaned the food bank facility. 24. Who did some volunteers offer rides to? A. Homeless people. B. Old people. C. Teachers. D. Working parents. 25. Where can we read this passage in a newspaper? A. School Life. B. Science and Technology. C. Volunteer World. D. Parents and Children. C ①China’s economy (经济) has not been very good in recent years. This has made it tough for people to find jobs. Many companies are not doing well, so they don’t need as many workers. This means there are fewer jobs for everyone. ②The main reasons for the economy’s problems are fewer sales from other countries, less money being put into businesses, and shoppers’ spending less money. Because of this, some businesses have had to close or let workers leave. ③New graduates are having a hard time finding jobs because there aren’t many available. Even if they do find work, they might not get paid much or receive many benefits. ④To help with these issues, the Chinese government is trying things like supporting new businesses and investing (投资) in big public works projects. They want to encourage more business growth and job creation. ⑤However, even with these attempts to improve the situation, it’s still difficult. People need to learn new skills and look for different kinds of work. By working hard and staying strong, we can get through these tough times and make things better for everyone. 26. What does the word tough in Paragraph l mean? A. Important. B. Hurry. C. Hard. D. Worried. 27. According to the writer, which doesn’t lead to the fall of China’s economy? A. Customers don’t spend as much money as before. B. Some businesses can’t run on and hire (雇佣) workers. C. The government can’t afford too much money on business. D. The amount of money made from international trades is dropping. 28. From the passage, it is clear that ________. A. new graduates are pleased with their jobs B. new businesses are not allowed by Chinese government C. Chinese government is trying to encourage business growth D. things will be better if we work hard and exercise more 29. The passage can be divided like ________. (①= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 30. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Chinese Government’s Action B. Tough Times for Chinese Economy C. Terrible Economic Problems D. Poor Business Growth 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively (积极地), it can be useful and helpful. ____31____ After we solve problems one after another, we can make more progress and become stronger. ____32____ Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. ____33____ Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals, and another is that we clearly remember what our goals are all the time. The actual speed isn’t important. The road to progress is not always smooth. ____34____ Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. ____35____ A. Most progress often comes with setbacks (挫折) along the way. B. We need to know that problems are part of our life. C. But as long as we keep working, we will reach higher levels. D Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress. E. Slow progress is still progress. F. Here are several suggestions for you to follow. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 travel real safe shoe warm use fall danger know you Do you live in an area that’s often hit by winter? If you do, you may experience blizzards (暴风雪). A blizzard is a heavy snow with strong winds. Blizzards make it difficult for people to ____36____. Blizzards also make it hard for people to buy food and other daily needs. Well, it is ____37____ necessary to learn something about how to protect yourself in such terrible weather. What to do before the blizzards? You should always pay attention to the weather report. Then you can get well prepared for blizzards. You can change the travel plan in time before the blizzards come. You should prepare what you need to keep ____38____ and save enough food and water for your family. If your house is not strong now, move to a ____39____ place quickly. In this way, you won’t get hurt if your house is damaged (毁坏) by heavy snow. What to do when the blizzards come? If you are indoors, try not to go out. Don’t go out to clean the snow so as not to lose temperature. Use heating tools in a right way when staying indoors. If the coal is ____40____ for heating, keep the windows open to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning (一氧化碳中毒). If you have to go out, you need to wear thick clothes to keep warm. And you’d better wear proper ____41____ to stop you from ____42____ down. Besides, be careful of downed power lines, because they can be ____43____ for people on foot. These are some helpful ____44____ about blizzards, and you need to keep the knowledge in your mind. Protect ____45____ during blizzards. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 are two cute tigers, Binbin and Nini. The name “Binbin” is taken from the word “Harbin”, while the name “Nini” comes from the sound of “Nin”. So the two names mean that you are welcome to Harbin. In Chinese culture, the tiger means a lot. Among them, “Being strong” and “Being brave” are the same as the Olympic spirit. The emblem (会徽) of the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 was created by the team of Tsinghua University. It includes the shape of skaters, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia. There are some parts of Chinese culture in it. There is a Chinese word “jiu” in the emblem, which means nine and the 9th Asian Winter Games. The creation is also from the Chinese word “he”, which means being friendly. It shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends. The slogan (口号) of the 9th Asian Winter Games—“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” means making Asian countries join together with ice and snow, making new growth of ice and snow economy and developing cultural communication between Asian countries. The Asian Winter Games are held for the great development among Asian countries. 46. The mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games share the same __________ of the Olympics. (仅填1词) 47. The names of the mascots of the 9th Asian Winter Games mean that ____________________. (不超过5词) 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The 9th Asian Winter Games Time in 2025 The Mascots two cute tigers named Binbin and Nini The emblem ·created by the team of Tsinghua University ·including ____________________, the flower of Harbin City and the sign of the Olympic Council of Asia (不超过4词) ·shows the Chinese people’s hope for getting together, learning each other’s good points and a happy communication with Asian friends The slogan ____________________ (不超过6词) 49. What’s your understanding of “join together with ice and snow”? Use your own words. ____________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 50. 校广播站正在以“Teenagers should do chores at home”为题进行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇文章参加征文比赛。 提示： 1.许多学生不愿做家务，他们觉得做家务太无聊；他们的父母也认为做家务是父母们的工作，做家务会占用孩子们学习时间； 2.你常做的家务：叠衣服、打扫自己卧室、洗碗等； 3.谈谈你的个人体会以及呼吁大家积极参与家务劳动。 要求：词数90以上。 Teenagers should do chores at home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$