内容正文:
Period 6
Extended reading & Other parts—Language points
Unit 3
Careers and skills
基础知识巩固
核心考点突破
高考热点微练
知识巩固
基础
3
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Please send us all the information about the (候选人) for the position.
2.During the week to the interview,they met secretly and negotiated something.
3.Do you know what are used for assessing a student’s ability?
4.We apologized for the delivery of goods caused by too many orders.
5.Her success had (证明……正确) the faith her teachers had put in her.
candidate(s)
prior
criteria
delayed
justified
6.He has been up to making preparations for the (锦标赛) to be held in Shanghai.
7.The painting which is sold at a high price is not a Picasso but a copy.
8.We regret to inform you that this service is (暂时) unavailable.
9.Which are the messages you want to (表达) through your art?
10.He decided to go to the barber’s to off his beard before the interview.
tournament
genuine
temporarily
convey
shave
Ⅱ.词形变化填空
1.It is of you to treat the receptionist so ,and you should apologize to her for your .(rude)
2.With the development of science and technology,medical treatment is progressing ,which undoubtedly has close to the endeavour of all medical staff.(relevant)
3.He failed to see the value of his invention,so the product is not yet available.(commercial)
rude
rudely
rudeness
relevantly
relevance
commercial
commercially
4.Once you practise the sports,you will feel quite _________ afterwards.(refresh)
5.All who have for the job must hand in the ____________ forms before next Monday.(apply)
refreshing
refreshed
applicants
applied
application
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,______________
________________________________________.(which引导非限制性定语从句)
它也是用金子和宝石装饰起来的珍品,一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它制作完成。
2. ,nothing can change it.(once引导时间状语从句)
她一旦下定决心,就什么也不能使她改变。
which took the
country’s best artists about ten years to make
Once she has made up her mind
3. ,he carried the bed onto the roof of his house.(because引导原因状语从句)
由于天气很热,他便把床搬到了他的屋顶上。
4. ,I learned a lot of knowledge and accumulated much experience.(状语从句的省略)
我在北京冬奥会做志愿者的时候学到了很多知识并积累了很多经验。
5.Not knowing ,I have no choice but to turn to you for help.(疑问词+不定式)
不知道如何解决这个问题,我只得向你求助。
Because the weather was very hot
While working as a volunteer for Beijing Winter Olympics
how to deal with the problem
返 回
考点突破
核心
10
n.资格,资历;学历;合格,达到标准[qualify vt.& vi.(使)合格;(使)具备资格 qualified adj.有资格的,合格的,胜任的]
qualification
1
• qualify as...取得……资格
qualify sb to do sth使某人有资格做某事
qualify sb for sth使某人胜任某事
• be qualified to do sth有资格做某事
be qualified for...具备……资格的;适合担任……的
(1)(2023·全国乙)She qualified a surgeon in 1813,then joined the British Army,serving overseas.
(2)Only a college diploma doesn’t qualify you (take) up the job.
(3)There is no doubt that relevant working experience and ____________ in the field will make you for the post.(qualify)
(4)(应用文写作之申请信)I firmly believe that I ,because I have learned Chinese paintings since childhood.
我坚信我能胜任这份工作,因为我从小就学习中国画。
as
to take
qualifications
qualified
am qualified for this job
apply (to sb) for sth(向某人)申请某事
apply to do sth申请做某事
apply to sth/sb适用于/运用于……(to为介词)
apply...to...把……应用于……;把……涂抹到……(to为介词)
apply oneself to (doing) sth集中精力做某事,专注于某事(to为介词)
n.申请人(apply vt.& vi.应用;申请;涂;有关application n.申请;申请书;应用)
applicant
2
(1)More than 100 who for the voluntary position had
handed in their prior to last week.(apply)
(2)Keep in mind that the rules for safe driving apply everyone,without exception.
(3)With the college entrance examination approaching,all senior three students .
随着高考的临近,所有高三学生都在尽全力为高考做准备。
(4)(应用文写作之申请信)I am writing you offered in yesterday’s newspaper.
我写信向你申请你们在昨天的报纸上提供的职位。
applicants
applied
applications
to
are applying themselves to preparing for it
to apply to you for the position
• prior to...在……之前
• give priority to...优先考虑……;给……优先权
have/take priority over...优先于……;比……重要
adj.在前的;优先的,占先的(priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急)
3
prior
(1)All the arrangements should be completed prior your departure.
(2)Nowadays the (prior) for travelling has shifted from shopping to food and scenery.
(3)It is well acknowledged that schools _____________________________
_______________________.
人们普遍认为,学校应该优先考虑学生的全面发展。
(4)I disagree with the claim that economic development should _________
____________ the environmental protection.
我不赞成经济发展应优先于环境保护这个说法。
to
priority
should give priority to students’
well-round development
have/take
priority over
4
• delay doing sth延迟做某事
• without delay立即;毫不耽搁
v.延迟,延期;使迟到,使拖延 n.延期,耽搁;延迟的时间
delay
(1)Taking some factors into consideration,the doctors determined to delay (tell) him the fact that he suffered from lung cancer.
(2)(话题写作之环境与自然)To prevent human beings from going on harming nature, .
为了防止人类继续危害自然,所有这些措施都必须立即执行。
telling
all these measures must be carried out without delay
5
• (be) relevant to sb/sth与某人/某事有关
• have no relevance to...与……无关/不相关
• (be) irrelevant to sb/sth与某人/某事无关
adj.紧密相关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的(relevance n.关联;相关性relevantly adv.相关地;贴切地 irrelevant adj.不相关的,无关紧要的)
relevant
(1)Many common people are not fond of politics at all,considering it
(relevant) to their lives.
(2)It is generally accepted that success has no direct (relevant) to inborn intelligence.
(3)(应用文写作之通知)All applicants who have applied for the job are supposed to .
所有应聘这份工作的申请人应该在5月21日前上交相关材料。
irrelevant
relevance
present relevant materials before May 21st
6
“疑问词+动词不定式”结构
【教材原句】 Today I’ll be talking about what to do if you’re asked to go for a job interview.
今天我要说的是,如果你被要求去面试,应该怎么办。(P39)
【教材原句】 Once you’ve done your homework about the company and the position,make a list of questions that could be asked during the interview and think about how to best answer them.
针对公司和职位做足功课之后,列出面试时可能会被问到的问题,并想想如何给出最佳答案。(P39)
• “疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作主语、宾语或表语,疑问词
包括疑问代词who,what,which和疑问副词when,where,how等;
• “疑问词+动词不定式”结构可转换为从句。
(1)The receptionist showed us how we should do the work.
→The receptionist showed us .(疑问词+to do)
how to do the work
(2)We must decide whether we’ll stay or go.
→We must decide .(疑问词+to do)
(3)(应用文写作之征求建议)I would appreciate it if you could give us some advice on .
如果你能给我们一些如何提高英语学习的建议,我会感激不尽的。
whether to stay or go
how to improve our English study
7
状语从句的省略
【教材原句】 When answering,try to find the right conversational balance by giving all the information an interviewer needs to get a complete picture of you without talking too much.
回答时试着把握好交谈的分寸,给出面试官所需的一切信息,使其对你有全面的了解,又不会过于啰唆。(P40)
【教材原句】 While speaking,make constant eye contact but do not stare fixedly at the interviewer.
交谈时要保持眼神交流,但不可一直盯着面试官看。(P40)
• 状语从句的省略有两种形式:
①当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中谓语含有be动词
时,可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。
②当从句中含有“it+be动词”时,可将it和be动词省略。
• 有相似用法的词还有as,although,though,if,unless,once等。
(1)Once,while (work) overnight at a store,he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.
(2)It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully (cover) in thick clothes.
(3) If it is possible,please exchange my dollars for pounds.
→ ,please exchange my dollars for pounds.(状语从句的省略)
(4) ,I will spare no effort to make use of my strengths and make contributions to our firm.
如果我被雇用,我会不遗余力地发挥我的专长为我们公司做出贡献。(状语从句的省略)
working
covered
If possible
If accepted/hired
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热点微练
高考
Ⅰ.一词多义
plug
A.vt.补足,供给 B.vt.堵塞,封堵 C.n.插头,插座
1.We used mud to plug up the holes in the roof.
2.I’ll have to change the plug on my hairdryer.
3.A cheaper range of products were introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the market.
____
____
____
B
C
A
Ⅱ.熟词生义
1.The firm has achieved a dominant position in the world market.
2.The boy who is crazy about books is labeled as “bookworm” by his classmates.
3.As soon as we got there,my daughter ran to the swing and asked for a push.
____________
____________
______
商行,公司
返 回
把……称作
秋千
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