Unit 3 Environmental Protection Reading and Thinking 课文重点短语背诵与检测 -2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三 Unit 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Reading and Thinking课文重点短语（默写版） Unit 3: Climate change requires the world’s attention [p26-27] 1． climate change 气候变化 2． for decades 几十年 3． There is little doubt that 毫无疑问…… 4． along with 和……一起 5． got along well with 相处的很好 6． provide evidence 提供证据 7． a dramatic change 剧变 8． be shocked by 被震惊；对某事感到非常震惊 9． polar bear 北极熊 10． according to 根据；按照 11． from the position of 从…的角度 12． have an impact/effect/influence on 对……有影响 13． greenhouse effect 温室效应 14． greenhouse gas emissions 温室气体排放 15． refer to 涉及；指的是；适用于 16． carbon dioxide 二氧化碳 17． fossil fuel 化石燃料 18． be trapped in 陷入困境……；被困于…… 19． sustain life 维持生命 20． huge amounts of 大量，许多 21． natural disasters 自然灾害 22． cause serious damage 造成严重损害 23． There is strong and comprehensive evidence that 有充分而全面的证据表明 24． lead to/result in/bring about/spark off/cause 导致 25． take appropriate actions/measures/steps to do sth. 采取适当的行动/措施/步骤 26． in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上 27． as individuals 作为个人 28． economic losses 经济损失 29． long-lasting changes 长期持久的变化 30． all over the world 全世界 31． consider doing sth. 考虑做 32． make policy 制定政策 33． carbon footprint 碳足迹；碳排放量 34． It is our responsibility to do sth. 做某事是我们的责任 35． take responsibility for 为……负责任 36． seize every opportunity/chance to do sth. 抓住一切机会做某事 重点单词及用法 1． starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死 (starving adj.挨饿的；即将饿死的 starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死) (1)starve for/ to do=long for/thirst for 渴望……；急需…… starve to death 饿死 (2)die of/from starvation 饿死，死于饥饿 2. release vt.& n．排放；释放；发布 release ...from ... 把……从……解脱/释放出来 release ... into... 把……释放到…… go on release 上映；发行 3.restrict vt.限制；限定；束缚 (restriction n.限制规定，限制法规；约束 restricted adj.有限的；受限制的 restrictive adj.限制性的；约束性的) (1)restrict...to...把……限制在…… → be restricted to限于 restrict sb./oneself to (doing) sth. 约束某人(做)某事 (2)without restriction 毫无限制 lift/impose restrictions on 解除/强加……的限制 4．seize vt.抓住；夺取；控制 (1)seize sth. from ... 从……抓取/夺取某物 seize a chance/an opportunity to do sth. 抓住机会去做某事 seize sb. by the＋身体部位 抓住某人的…… (2)be seized with/by 被(强烈的情感、愿望等)影响 →情绪词+seize sb. 感到…… 5．harmonious adj.和谐的 (harmony n．融洽；和谐；协调) in harmony with sb./sth. 与某人/某物协调；和谐相处 out of harmony with sb. 与某人/某物不协调 live/work in harmony 融洽地生活/工作 6.submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服 [submissive adj.服从的，顺从的，恭顺的submission n．提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服] submit sth. to sb. 提交/呈递某物给某人 submit (oneself) to... 顺从；屈服 7．sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的；灵敏的(sensible adj.明智的；合理的；可觉察到的 sense n．感官；意义；意识 vt.感觉到，察觉到) (1)be sensitive to 对……敏感 (2)be sensible of... 意识到…… (3)a sense of...… …感 make sense有道理；讲得通→make no sense 毫无意义→make sense of理解 8. sustain vt.维持；遭受；承受住 (1)sustain losses 遭受损失 sustain one’s weight 承受某人的体重 (2)sustainable development 可持续发展 9．There is little/no doubt that...毫无疑问…… There is some doubt whether...… …有些疑问 There is no doubt that...… …是毫无疑问的 I doubt whether/if... 我怀疑…… I don't doubt that... 我毫不怀疑…… 选择性必修三 Unit 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Reading and Thinking 课文重点短语 Unit 3: Climate change requires the world’s attention [p26-27] 1． climate change 2． for decades 3． There is little doubt that 4． along with 5． got along well with 6． provide evidence 7． a dramatic change 8． be shocked by 9． polar bear 10． according to 11． from the position of 12． have an impact/effect/influence on 13． greenhouse effect 14． greenhouse gas emissions 15． refer to 16． carbon dioxide 17． fossil fuel 18． be trapped in 19． sustain life 20． huge amounts of 21． natural disasters 22． cause serious damage 23． There is strong and comprehensive evidence that 24． lead to/result in/bring about/spark off/cause 25． take appropriate actions/measures/steps to do sth. 26． in fact/as a matter of fact 27． as individuals 28． economic losses 29． long-lasting changes 30． all over the world 31． consider doing sth. 32． make policy 33． carbon footprint 34． It is our responsibility to do sth. 35． take responsibility for 36． seize every opportunity/chance to do sth. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$