Unit 10 Period 10 Reading Club & Other Parts （课件）-【步步高】2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第四册（北师大版2019）

Period 10 Reading Club & Other Parts Unit 10 CONNECTIONS 基础知识巩固 文本细节把握 核心考点突破 高考热点微练 知识巩固 基础 3 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.The People’s _________ of China was founded on October 1st,1949. 2.Since they got into ______(债务), the couple have frequently conflicted with each other. 3.The death of the ________(皇帝) marked the end of an epoch in the country’s history. 4.Do remember to save the __________(文件) when you have finished typing them. 5.Thanks to the _____(贷款) from the government，the local people can afford their new settlement. Republic debt emperor documents loan Ⅱ.词形变化填空 1.His story was so ___________ that it __________ to children at all ages. (appeal) 2.Though ______________ is a virtue，what you have done will never be _________.(forgive) 3.He was in a deep _______ when he heard the _________ news that his pet dog had been lost.(sorrow) 4.I am fed up with your constant ____________.Please don’t _________ me when I am talking with somebody else.(interrupt) appealing appealed forgiveness forgiven sorrow sorrowful interruption interrupt 5.________ speaking，your behavior is somewhat _______，so you’d better stop it immediately.(legal) Legally illegal Ⅲ.完成句子 1.我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。(whether引导的宾语从句) We’re thinking about ___________________________________. 2.骑自行车对于我们来说不仅是一种好的锻炼方法，而且对我们的健康有益。(not only...but also...) Riding bicycles is ____________________________________________ _____________________. whether we can finish the work on time not only a good way for us to exercise but also beneficial to our health 3.他们走到那个获胜者身边，祝贺他在比赛中的成功。(现在分词短语作伴随状语) They came up to the winner，_____________________________________ ___________. 4.虽然在做饭的过程中我遇到了一些麻烦，但是在我父母的指导下，我最终成功了。(although引导的让步状语从句) ________________________________________________________，under the guidance of my parents，I finally made it. 返 回 congratulating him on his success in this competition Although I came across some troubles in the process of cooking 细节把握 文本 9 Ⅰ.Read Reading Club 1 on P21 and choose the best answer. 1.Who could not live in the center of the Beijing city in the past? A.The ordinary people. B.The nobles. C.The wealthy people. D.The royal families. √ 2.What are the people living in the hutongs now? A.They are all poor people. B.They live in harmony with each other. C.They are removed to protect the hutongs. D.The population living there is increasing. √ 3.What did the People’s Republic of China do for the hutongs? A.It took measures to protect the hutongs. B.It built new hutongs for the increasing population. C.The conditions of hutongs went down because of China’s poor economy. D.It forbade people to visit hutongs. √ Ⅱ.Read Reading Club 2 on P22－23 and choose the best answer. 1.Why did Bassanio borrow money from Shylock? A.He borrowed the money for his friend. B.He borrowed the money to travel to run after a girl. C.He borrowed the money for his business. D.He borrowed the money to pay for loans. √ 2.What was the relationship between Bassanio and Antonio? A.Partners. B.Friends. C.Brothers. D.Judge and client. √ 3.What did Shylock ask for at first when Bassanio failed to pay his debt? A.He asked for a pound of flesh from Antonio’s heart. B.He asked for three times of the amount of money. C.He asked ten times of the amount of money. D.He insisted that Antonio should be punished to death. √ 4.What happened to Shylock at last? A.He got the money he had lent. B.He gave all his money to his daughter. C.He was paid three times the amount of the debt. D.He could only keep half of his property. √ 5.What do we know about Shylock according to the play? A.Mean but pitiful. B.Generous and alert. C.Mean and evil. D.Selfless and unreasonable. √ 返 回 考点突破 核心 18 vi.有吸引力 vi.& vt.呼吁，恳请；上诉 n.呼吁；恳求(appealing adj.有吸引力的) appeal • appeal to (sb)(对某人)有吸引力；向(某人)呼吁 appeal to sb for sth为某事向某人呼吁或请求 appeal to sb to do sth呼吁某人做某事 • make an appeal to sb to do/for sth恳求/呼吁某人做某事 1 (1)Skiing has become an increasingly fashionable sport，appealing ____ many young people. to (2)Her performance was so _________(appeal) that all people focused on her with envy. (3)The United Nations appealed ____ all the countries ________(take) action to solve the food problem. (4)I am writing to appeal to everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school. →I am writing to __________________ everyone to take an active part in building a more beautiful school. appealing to to take make an appeal to vi.&vt.打断(某人的)讲话，中断(某人的)行动，打扰(interruption n.打断) interrupt • interrupt sb/sth(with sth)(用某事)打断某人/某事 be interrupted by...被……打断 • without interruption连续地；不断地 (1)It is not polite to interrupt a speaker _____ frequent questions especially in the forum. (2)She has kept up physical training for years without _____________ (interrupt); no wonder she keeps such a good figure. 2 with interruption (3)比赛因为下雨中断了几次。 _______________________________________________________________ The game was interrupted by the rain several times. in debt 负债 out of debt不欠债 pay off one’s debt还清某人的欠款或债务 3 debt n.债务；欠款 (1)He did not look forward to _____________ because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 being in debt (2)As a consequence，these strategies will __________________ and help you lead a better life. 因此，这些策略可以让你不欠债并且拥有一个更美好的生活。 (3)俗话说“无债一身轻”，你要努力工作早日还清债务。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ keep you out of debt As the saying goes，“Out of debt，out of danger”，so you’d better work hard to pay off your debt as early as possible. • to one’s sorrow让某人悲伤的是 remove one’s sorrow消除某人的悲伤 • sorrow at/for/over sth对某事感到悲伤 n.悲伤；悲痛；不幸 vi.感到悲伤(sorrowful adj.悲伤的) sorrow 4 (1)Much ____ my sorrow，the company of my father is in heavy debt and will not survive. (2)As a matter of fact，he daren’t look up to see her ___________(sorrow) eyes even if he interrupted her. to sorrowful (3)They sorrow _____________ their sins and desire to escape their punishment，but cannot. (4)悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊往下流，我紧紧地拥抱着父亲，说道：“我又失败了。”(读后续写之悲伤情绪描写) __________________________________________，I hugged my father tightly，saying，“I failed again.” at/for/over With tears of sorrow rolling down my cheeks 5 it 作形式主语 [教材原句]　 Hutongs are still an important part of Beijing’s life and it is not surprising that tourists love the hutongs.胡同仍然是北京生活中的一个重要部分，难怪游客们喜欢这些胡同。(P21) • 在此句型中it作形式主语，代替后面that引导的主语从句。可用于该句 型的形容词有：clear，obvious，true，possible，necessary，natural， important等。 • 常见的it作形式主语替代后面的从句的句型有： It is＋名词(a pity，a shame，one’s duty，no wonder等)＋that从句； It is＋过去分词(said，reported，known，believed，announced， suggested，required等)＋that从句； It＋不及物动词(happen，occur，appear，seem等)＋that从句。 (1)_______________ the students should get well prepared for their future. 显然，学生们应该为他们的将来做好充分准备。 (2)_____________________ you have bad skin.I think it is because you lack sleep. 难怪你皮肤不好，我认为是因为你缺乏睡眠。 (3)________________________________ several new subway lines are being built in this city. 据报纸报道，该市正在建设几条新的地铁线路。 (4)我突然想起我忘了跟经理联系了。 _______________________________________________________________ It is obvious that It is no wonder that It is reported in the newspaper that It occurred to me that I forgot to get in touch with the manager. 6 not only...but also...句型 [教材原句]　 The hutongs not only link Beijing’s streets and communities，but also its past and present，showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city.胡同不仅连接了北京的街道和社区，而且连接了它的过去和现在，表明北京真的是一个古老而又现代的城市。(P21) • 此句中的not only...but also...意思是“不仅……而且……”。 • not only放于句首时，not only分句要部分倒装。 • not only...but also...可连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语；连接 主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。 (1)Not only his parents but he himself ______(like) the TV series. (2)I am not only interested in photography，but also I took a course at university. →________________________________________________________________________(升级为倒装句) likes Not only am I interested in photography，but also I took a course at university. (3)旅游不仅能丰富我们的生活还能拓宽我们的视野。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Not only can travelling enrich our life but also it can broaden our horizons. 返 回 热点微练 高考 33 1.He is more than a friend to me.He is in a way my English teacher. 2.We have known each other for more than 10 years. 3.You must be more than careful with the instruments when doing experiments. 4.The beauty of the mountainous country is more than I can describe. ____ ____ ____ ____ Ⅰ.一词多义 more than A.超过，多于　B.不仅仅　C.非常，十分　D.非……所能 B A C D 1.In fact，causes of the diseases have been well documented. __________ 2.To our surprise，he loaned the museum his entire collection. ______ Ⅱ.熟词生义 记录，记载 返 回 出借 $$