精品解析：安徽省淮北五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

八年级英语(人教版) (试题卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the man now? A. B. C. 2. Where are the students? A. B. C. 3. Where did Jenny get hurt? A. On the knee. B.On the foot. C.On the back. 4. How soon will Clean-Up Day come? A. In two days. B.In two weeks. C.In two months. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. Ⅱ .长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.How long does the boy have a cold? A.For three days B.For five days. C.For seven days. 7.Who is the woman probably? A.A doctor. B.The boy’s friend. C.The boy’s teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.Where is the woman going? A.To the City Park. B.To the World Park. C.To the City Museum. 9.Which stop should the woman get off? A.At the People’s Hospital. B.At the Children’s Hospital.C.At the City Central Hospital. 10.Which bus should the woman take? A.The No.150 bus. B.The No.125 bus. C.The No.105 bus. ⅢI.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Where is Judy from? A.Australia. B.Canada. C.America. 12.How often does Judy volunteer at the old people’s home? AOnce a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 13.What does Judy do with the old people? A.They play cards. B.They play games. C.They play ping-pong. 14.When do they have afternoon tea? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday 15.How does Judy feel when she talks to the old people? A.Relaxed. B.Happy. C.Surprised. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A special activity Date 16 ________ 5th Activity Selling old things Students ◆Linda sold magazines. They were 17________ and Linda sold them out in a short time. ◆Kate sold her 18________. ◆Nick sold his computer and it was a little 19________ We wanted to 20________ money for the Children’s hospital. 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —My mother talks with me about the ________ of health over and over again. —So does my mother. Mothers always care much about health. A. importance B. decision C. spirit D. situation 2. —Excuse me. Can I help you? —Yes. The bag is too heavy. Could you please ________ it into my room for me? A. carry B. catch C. control D. change 3. —May I speak to your grandmother? —Sure. But you need to speak loudly because she is a little ________ now. A tired B. short C. deaf D. blind 4. —There is too much work. I can’t finish it ________. —Let me help you. A. hardly B. still C. sometimes D. alone 5. Frank is good ________ playing soccer and he’s going to try out ________ the soccer team. A. for; at B. at; for C. with; for D. at; with 6. —Who did Jack go climbing with last Sunday? —Nobody. He went climbing by ________. A. herself B. itself C. yourself D. himself 7. It rained heavily last Sunday, so we had to ________ the trip to the farm. A. run out B. take up C. put off D. bring out 8. —Must I answer all the questions? —No, you needn’t. You ________ choose two of them. A. might B. can C. should D. must 9. Tom felt unhappy, ________ he didn’t think his classmates liked him. A. though B. so C. unless D. because 10. —A lot of old people are living alone now. Let’s go and care for them. —_________. We’re all going to be old one day! A. You’re right B. Good luck C. Thank you D. Best wishes VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Kate loves soccer. You will never know she has asthma (哮喘) ____11____ you see her using her inhaler (吸入器). Breathing, as you know, is pretty important when you’re running. The asthma makes it ____12____ for Kate to breathe. So how does Kate do it? Kate coughed a lot when she was 8 years old. When the doctor told her she had asthma, Kate did not really know what it ____13____. But when she learned what it was, she was scared and thought she would not be able to play sports. Luckily, she didn’t have to ____14____· When she is sick, Kate feels like no air will go through or down her ____15____. She feels like a fish out of ____16____. She follows the doctor’s advice. When she has trouble ____17____, she uses her inhaler. She does this even in the middle of a ____18____ game. Because cold air will make her asthma worse, she wears a ski mask (滑雪面罩). The mask ____19____ the air before she breathes it. If she still can’t breathe easily, she will stop and _____20_____. “I love soccer and my teammates. They always ask me if I am OK,” Kate says 11. A. so B. unless C. if D. because 12. A. possible B. necessary C. meaningless D. hard 13. A. meant B. organized C. deleted D. invited 14. A. live B. laugh C. stop D. think 15. A. stomach B. throat C. head D. foot 16. A. food B. sky C. water D. blood 17. A. breathing B. playing C. talking D. running 18. A. ping-pong B. volleyball C. basketball D. soccer 19. A. warms B. catches C. covers D. fills 20. A. get off B. take a break C. have a cold D. take a risk B Doing volunteer work is good for others, and it’s good for you, too. My friend Ben ____21____ it a “win-win” (双赢的) situation. That’s ____22____ he does volunteer work. Of course that is not the only benefit (好处) you can get from being a volunteer. Let’s learn more about the ____23____ to volunteer. Get life experiences and skills (技能) You can learn more about the world and practice your skills at the ____24____ time. For example, Ben spent his summer holiday volunteering at a ____25____. He chose a hospital in Chinatown, ____26____ he could practice his language skills. He also ____27____ the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy. Meet interesting people Both the people you are helping and the people you are working with can give you new ____28____. They may give you ____29____ information and show you new ways of looking at the world. Make a difference Doing small things can make a big ____30____ to others. So let’s work together to make a better world! 21. A. learns B. talks C. tells D. calls 22. A. when B. where C. why D. what 23. A. reasons B. results C. rules D. risks 24. A. different B. same C. another D. other 25. A. park B. hotel C. school D. hospital 26. A. so B. if C. but D. after 27. A. answered B. asked C. said D. told 28. A. problems B. grades C. plans D. ideas 29. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. dangerous 30. A. difference B. trouble C. notice D. importance VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. ____31____ A: I have a sore throat. B: Do you have a fever? A: ____32____ My temperature is a little high. B: When did it start? A: ____33____ B: Did you take any medicine? A: No, I didn’t. ____34____ B: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon. A: ____35____ B: You’re welcome. A. I don’t know. B. Can you give me some advice? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Yes, I do. E. What do you have? F. It started two days ago. G. Thank you very much. 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Join Our Team! If you have an interest in looking after animals and want to make a difference, Animal Center needs your help! We need some volunteers to: feed animals walk dogs play with cats and other small animals help with adoption (领养) events You should: be at least 15 years old have experience with dogs be patient (有耐心的) love animals Time: 9 a.m.~12 p.m. on Saturdays, June and July or 3 p.m.~7 p.m. on Sundays, June and July For more information: call Mrs. Brown at 364-838 36. The animal center puts up the notice to ________. A. find owners for the animals B. make the center more popular C. show how to look after animals D. look for volunteers 37. The volunteers don’t need to ________. A. feed animals B. give the animals a shower C. take the dogs for a walk D. help people adopt an animal 38. The volunteers need to work at the center for ________ on Sunday. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours B Long long ago, there was a little girl living in a small house on a hill. When she played in the yard, she could see a beautiful house on the opposite (对面的) hill. That house seemed to have golden windows It was so nice that the little girl always dreamed, “How wonderful it will be to live in such a house with golden windows!” When she was older, she asked her mother if she could go to the opposite hill to have a look. Her mother agreed and told her to be careful and not to walk too far. On a sunny day, the little girl left her house happily. About half an hour later, she arrived at her dream house When she looked at the house carefully, she was upset. All the windows were the same as the windows of her house, and there was nothing special about them. She was so sad that she didn’t want to go any further. She decided to go back. On her way home, she was surprised to see a small house with golden windows when the sun was shining it brightly. That was her own house. She suddenly realized (意识到) that she had been living in the house with golden windows all the time. Everything she dreamed was right there under her nose! 39. What made the little girl dream of living in the house on the opposite hill? A. The big size of the house. B. The beautiful garden around the house. C. The golden-looking windows of the house. D. The kind people living in the house. 40. How did the little girl feel when she first saw the house on the opposite hill closely? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 41. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________. A. the girl’s house B. the house on the opposite hill C. the window D. the opposite hill 42. What did the little girl realize in the end? A. Her own house was not as good as the one on the opposite hill B. The house on the opposite hill was just like she imagined. C. There are also golden-looking windows in her own house. D. She should visit the house on the opposite hill earlier. C Eating is an important part of our lives. Healthy foods can help our body to grow, run, walk, think, move and sleep. But do you know that some foods can hurt our bodies? Do you want your body to do its job well? Here’s some advice on how to make sure you are getting enough healthy foods. Eat the rainbow (彩虹): Eat as many different colors as you can at each meal. It’s a fun and good way to make sure you are eating enough fruit and vegetables. Help your parents to pick out the most colorful fruit and vegetables when you go shopping next time. Snack (小吃) time: After a long day at school or an afternoon of playing, your tummy may be telling you that it’s time to eat. But before you reach for that bag of chips, think about choosing some healthier foods instead (代替): ◆Instead of cola, drink water or juice; ◆Instead of chips, have a kind of fruit; ◆Instead of ice-cream, have milk or yogurt. By making healthy food choices (选择), you will feel better and play better. So start making healthy choices today! 43. Which of the following is a healthy snack according to the passage? A A bag of chips. B. A bottle of cola C. Some yogurt. D. Some ice-cream. 44 Why should we “Eat the rainbow”? A. To eat enough fruit and vegetables. B. Because it’s fun. C. To make our meals look nice. D. Because different colors have different tastes. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of eating B. The harm (危害) of unhealthy foods. C. Different kinds of foods. D. How to choose healthy foods. D Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here is some advice for helping us be happier. The first secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present (现在). We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to our favorite music, or spending time with our close friends. People who have several close friends often live a happier and healthier life. Another secret of living happy life is to be active and have hobbies. Many people experience this by singing, dancing and playing sports. When we do these activities, we can forget about our problems. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If we want to feel happier, we can do good things for someone. We can help our friends with their studies, buy food for the old people, or simply help them do the dishes. 46. What does the phrase “depends upon” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 取决于 B. 充满 C. 选择 D. 决定 47. The writer thinks that ________. A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it’s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. helping others can make us happier 48. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends. B. How to find happiness. C. How to help others. D. How to have hobbies. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. E One Sunday morning, I walked my dog Ben near the park. At the end of one street, Ben pulled (拉) me into a garden (花园) with lots of colorful flowers. At first, I tried to pull Ben back to the street because I was afraid there might be something dangerous inside the garden. However, every time I tried to get Ben out of the garden, he pulled harder. Then I decided to follow Ben in. Then I heard some sounds. I followed the sounds to a vegetable patch (菜地). A group of people were busy working there. I asked them who the owner of the garden was. To my surprise, they all shook their heads. They told me it was a community (社区) garden and they were all volunteers. They come to help every Sunday morning. They make sure everything is growing well in the garden. The following Sunday morning, I didn’t give Ben a walk. I had a new plan. I would go to volunteer in the community garden. I have worked in the garden for about one year. I still love coming back every Sunday morning to get my hands dirty. It is not easy work, but I feel very happy seeing everything in the garden grow well. 50. The writer tried to pull Ben back at first because ________. A. he wanted to go home quickly B. he was afraid there was danger in the garden C. he didn’t like the garden at all D. he didn’t want to meet the owner of the garden 51. What did the writer find in the garden? A. Volunteers working there. B. A lot of wild animals. C. The owner of the garden. D. Many of his old friends. 52. Why does the writer like volunteering in the community garden? A. Because he thinks it is easy work. B. Because he can play with Ben in the garden. C. Because he can make a lot of money. D. Because he’s happy to see everything grow well. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 One day, a boy asked his father, “What’s the value (价值) of my life?” The father gave a colorful stone (石头) to his son and said, “Go to the market (集市) and sell it. When people ask the price, just show them two fingers.” The boy went to the market. A woman asked, “How much is the stone? I want to put it in my garden.” The boy said nothing but showed two fingers. The woman said, “$2? I’ll take it!” The boy went back and told his father about it. The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand and said, “Now, take it to the museum and do the same.” The boy took the stone to the museum. The owner of the museum said the stone looked special and he would like to buy it for $20,000. The boy was so surprised. He ran back to his father and shared the story. The father said, “Son, your choice (选择) can make a difference to the value of your life. ________ Where you choose to go is very important.” 53. How did the boy tell the buyer the price? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. What did the museum owner think of the stone? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 55. What would the father say in the end? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 第 四 部 分 写 ( 共 两 大 题 ， 满 分 2 5 分 ) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Lucy was happy because she got a l________ (信) from her old friend. 57. In the cooking class, we learned how to use k________ (刀) to cut vegetables. 58. After he p________ (按) the key on the computer, the door opened. 59. I asked two people the way to the bank, but n________ (两者都不) could help me. 60. The c________ (聪明的) dog learned to open the door by itself. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，每周都会去市图书馆参加志愿服务活动。请根据下面的表格提示，讲一讲你的志愿服务经历。 时间 每周日上午 地点 市图书馆 志愿工作内容 整理图书； 帮助人们借书、还书； 提醒人们保持安静； 打扫图书馆。 要求：1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 3. 80词左右。 参考词汇：整理sort out；提醒remind ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语(人教版) (试题卷) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分听力(共四大题，满分20分) I.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s wrong with the man now? A. B. C. 2. Where are the students? A. B. C. 3. Where did Jenny get hurt? A. On the knee. B.On the foot. C.On the back. 4. How soon will Clean-Up Day come? A. In two days. B.In two weeks. C.In two months. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. Ⅱ .长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.How long does the boy have a cold? A.For three days B.For five days. C.For seven days. 7.Who is the woman probably? A.A doctor. B.The boy’s friend. C.The boy’s teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.Where is the woman going? A.To the City Park. B.To the World Park. C.To the City Museum. 9.Which stop should the woman get off? A.At the People’s Hospital. B.At the Children’s Hospital.C.At the City Central Hospital. 10.Which bus should the woman take? A.The No.150 bus. B.The No.125 bus. C.The No.105 bus. ⅢI.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.Where is Judy from? A.Australia. B.Canada. C.America. 12.How often does Judy volunteer at the old people’s home? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 13.What does Judy do with the old people? A.They play cards. B.They play games. C.They play ping-pong. 14.When do they have afternoon tea? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday 15.How does Judy feel when she talks to the old people? A.Relaxed. B.Happy. C.Surprised. IV. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A special activity Date 16 ________ 5th Activity Selling old things Students ◆Linda sold magazines. They were 17________ and Linda sold them out in a short time. ◆Kate sold her 18________. ◆Nick sold his computer and it was a little 19________ We wanted to 20________ money for the Children’s hospital. 第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —My mother talks with me about the ________ of health over and over again. —So does my mother. Mothers always care much about health. A. importance B. decision C. spirit D. situation 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——我母亲一遍又一遍地和我谈论健康的重要性。 ——我母亲也是。母亲们总是很关心健康。 考查名词辨析。importance重要；decision决定；spirit精神；situation情况。根据“Mothers always care much about health.”可知，此处指谈论健康的重要性。故选A。 2. —Excuse me. Can I help you? —Yes. The bag is too heavy. Could you please ________ it into my room for me? A. carry B. catch C. control D. change 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能帮你吗？ ——是的。这个包太重了。你能帮我把它搬进我的房间吗？ 考查动词辨析。carry搬运，携带；catch抓住，赶上；control控制；change改变，更换。根据上文“The bag is too heavy.”可知，包太重了，所以此处是指把很重的包搬进房间，应用“carry”。故选A。 3. —May I speak to your grandmother? —Sure. But you need to speak loudly because she is a little ________ now. A. tired B. short C. deaf D. blind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和你奶奶说话吗？——当然。但你得大声点说，因为她现在有点聋了。 考查形容词辨析。tired累的；short短的；deaf聋的；blind瞎的。根据“But you need to speak loudly because she is a little”可知，此处是说奶奶有点聋了，要大声说话。故选C。 4. —There is too much work. I can’t finish it ________. —Let me help you. A. hardly B. still C. sometimes D. alone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——工作太多了。我一个人完成不了。——让我来帮你。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；still仍然；sometimes有时；alone独自。根据“There is too much work.”和“Let me help you.”可知，说话人无法独自完成这些工作。故选D。 5. Frank is good ________ playing soccer and he’s going to try out ________ the soccer team. A. for; at B. at; for C. with; for D. at; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克擅长踢足球，他打算参加足球队的选拔。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。for为了；at在；with和。be good at擅长；try out for参加……的选拔。故选B。 6. —Who did Jack go climbing with last Sunday? —Nobody. He went climbing by ________. A. herself B. itself C. yourself D. himself 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周日杰克和谁一起去爬山了？——没有人。他一个人去爬山了。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Nobody. He went climbing by…”可知，杰克自己去爬山了，himself符合题意。故选D。 7. It rained heavily last Sunday, so we had to ________ the trip to the farm. A. run out B. take up C. put off D. bring out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上星期天雨下得很大，所以我们不得不推迟去农场的旅行。 考查动词短语。run out用完；take up拿起；put off推迟；bring out带出。根据“It rained heavily last Sunday, so we had to …the trip to the farm.”可知，因为大雨所以推迟旅行。故选C。 8. —Must I answer all the questions? —No, you needn’t. You ________ choose two of them. A. might B. can C. should D. must 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须回答所有的问题吗？——不，你不需要。你可以选择它们中的两个。 考查情态动词辨析。might可以（过去式），可能；can可以，能；should应该；must必须。根据“No, you needn’t. You...choose two of them. ”可知，这句话时态是一般现在时，表示对方“可以”选两道题回答，故选B。 9. Tom felt unhappy, ________ he didn’t think his classmates liked him. A. though B. so C. unless D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆感到不高兴，因为他认为他的同学不喜欢他。 考查连词辨析。though尽管；so所以；unless除非；because因为。根据“Tom felt unhappy…he didn’t think his classmates liked him.”的语境可知，前后句之间表示因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 10. —A lot of old people are living alone now. Let’s go and care for them. —_________. We’re all going to be old one day! A. You’re right B. Good luck C. Thank you D. Best wishes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在很多老人都独自生活。让我们去照顾他们吧。——你说得对。总有一天我们都会变老！ 考查情景交际。You’re right你是对的；Good luck祝你好运；Thank you谢谢你；Best wishes祝好运。根据“Let’s go and care for them.”以及“We’re all going to be old one day!”可知，设空处应该是赞同上句的观点，应说“你是对的”。故选A。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Kate loves soccer. You will never know she has asthma (哮喘) ____11____ you see her using her inhaler (吸入器). Breathing, as you know, is pretty important when you’re running. The asthma makes it ____12____ for Kate to breathe. So how does Kate do it? Kate coughed a lot when she was 8 years old. When the doctor told her she had asthma, Kate did not really know what it ____13____. But when she learned what it was, she was scared and thought she would not be able to play sports. Luckily, she didn’t have to ____14____· When she is sick, Kate feels like no air will go through or down her ____15____. She feels like a fish out of ____16____. She follows the doctor’s advice. When she has trouble ____17____, she uses her inhaler. She does this even in the middle of a ____18____ game. Because cold air will make her asthma worse, she wears a ski mask (滑雪面罩). The mask ____19____ the air before she breathes it. If she still can’t breathe easily, she will stop and _____20_____. “I love soccer and my teammates. They always ask me if I am OK,” Kate says 11. A. so B. unless C. if D. because 12. A. possible B. necessary C. meaningless D. hard 13. A. meant B. organized C. deleted D. invited 14. A. live B. laugh C. stop D. think 15. A. stomach B. throat C. head D. foot 16. A. food B. sky C. water D. blood 17. A. breathing B. playing C. talking D. running 18. A. ping-pong B. volleyball C. basketball D. soccer 19. A. warms B. catches C. covers D. fills 20. A. get off B. take a break C. have a cold D. take a risk 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱足球的Kate患有哮喘，哮喘给她的呼吸带来困难，但她通过遵循医生的建议，使用吸入器、戴滑雪面罩等方式，克服了哮喘带来的不便，坚持踢足球，展现了她对足球的热爱以及克服困难的决心。 【11题详解】 句意：除非你看到她使用吸入器，否则你永远不会知道她患有哮喘。 so所以；unless除非；if如果；because因为。分析句子结构可知，此处是指只有在看到她使用吸入器这个条件下，才会知道她有哮喘，否则就不会知道，应用“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：哮喘让Kate呼吸困难。 possible可能的；necessary必要的；meaningless无意义的；hard困难的。根据常识可知，哮喘会使呼吸变得困难，所以用“hard”。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当医生告诉她患有哮喘时，Kate并不真正知道这意味着什么。 meant意味着；organized组织；deleted删除；invited邀请。根据下文“But when she learned what it was, she was scared and thought she would not be able to play sports.”可知，当她知道这是什么时，她很害怕，认为她将无法进行体育运动；所以此处是指Kate刚开始不知道哮喘意味着什么。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：幸运的是，她不必停止(运动)。 live生活；laugh笑；stop停止；think思考。根据“Luckily”可知，此处是指凯特担心自己不能做运动了，但幸运的是她不用停止。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：当她发病时，Kate感觉没有空气能通过或进入她的喉咙。 stomach胃；throat喉咙；head头；foot脚。根据上文“The asthma makes it … for Kate to breathe.”可知，哮喘与呼吸有关，所以此处是指哮喘发作时，感觉空气无法通过或进入喉咙。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她感觉自己就像一条离开水的鱼。 food食物；sky天空；water水；blood血液。a fish out of water“离水之鱼”，习语，此处是用来形容Kate哮喘发作时呼吸困难，像离开水的鱼一样。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当她呼吸有困难时，她就使用吸入器。 breathing呼吸；playing玩耍；talking说话；running跑步。根据下文“she uses her inhaler”可知，使用吸入器，所以此处是指当她呼吸有困难时。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：即使在足球比赛中，她也会这样做。 ping-pong乒乓球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；soccer足球。根据上文“Kate loves soccer.”可知，Kate热爱足球，所以此处是指即使在足球比赛中，她也会使用吸入器。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：面罩在她呼吸前使空气变暖。 warms温暖；catches捕捉；covers覆盖；fills填满。根据上文“Because cold air will make her asthma worse, she wears a ski mask.”可知，因为冷空气会使哮喘恶化，所以她戴滑雪面罩，面罩的作用是在她呼吸前使空气变暖。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：如果她仍然不能轻松呼吸，她就会停下来休息。 get off下车；take a break休息一下；have a cold感冒；take a risk冒险。根据上文“she still can’t breathe easily”可知，此处是指她仍然不能轻松呼吸，她就会停下来休息。故选B。 B Doing volunteer work is good for others, and it’s good for you, too. My friend Ben ____21____ it a “win-win” (双赢的) situation. That’s ____22____ he does volunteer work. Of course that is not the only benefit (好处) you can get from being a volunteer. Let’s learn more about the ____23____ to volunteer. Get life experiences and skills (技能) You can learn more about the world and practice your skills at the ____24____ time. For example, Ben spent his summer holiday volunteering at a ____25____. He chose a hospital in Chinatown, ____26____ he could practice his language skills. He also ____27____ the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy. Meet interesting people Both the people you are helping and the people you are working with can give you new ____28____. They may give you ____29____ information and show you new ways of looking at the world. Make a difference Doing small things can make a big ____30____ to others. So let’s work together to make a better world! 21. A. learns B. talks C. tells D. calls 22. A. when B. where C. why D. what 23. A. reasons B. results C. rules D. risks 24. A. different B. same C. another D. other 25. A. park B. hotel C. school D. hospital 26. A. so B. if C. but D. after 27. A. answered B. asked C. said D. told 28. A. problems B. grades C. plans D. ideas 29. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. dangerous 30. A. difference B. trouble C. notice D. importance 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当志愿者的一些好处。 【21题详解】 句意：我的朋友本把它称为一个“双赢的”情况。 learns学习；talks谈论；tells告诉；calls称为。根据“My friend Ben…it a ‘win-win’ (双赢的) situation.”可知，此处为固定搭配call sth. a…“称某物为”。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：这就是他做志愿者工作的原因。 when什么时候；where哪里；why为啥；what什么。根据“That’s…he does volunteer work.”可知，上下文为因果关系，因此用why。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：让我们来了解更多做志愿者的原因。 reasons原因；results结果；rules规则；risks风险。根据“Let’s learn more about the…to volunteer.”可知，后文分点列举志愿工作的原因。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你能更多地了解世界，同时，也可以训练你的技能。 different不同的；same相同的；another另一个；other其他的。根据“You can learn more about the world and practice your skills at the…time.”可知，此处为固定短语at the same time意为“同时”，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：例如，本暑假在一家医院做志愿者。 park公园；hotel酒店；school学校；hospital医院。根据“For example, Ben spent his summer holiday volunteering at a….”及后文“He chose a hospital in Chinatown,”可知，此处指的是在医院。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他选择了唐人街的医院，因此他可以练习自己的语言技能。 so因此；if如果；but但是；after之后。根据“He chose a hospital in Chinatown,…he could practice his language skills.”可知，逻辑关系表结果，应用连词so。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他也问医生们问题，并且从他们那里学到很多关于如何保持健康的知识。 answered回答；asked询问；said说；told告诉。根据“He also…the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep healthy.”可知，此处为固定搭配ask sb. questions“向某人提问”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你帮助的人和你一起工作的人都能给你新的想法。 problems问题；grades年级；plans计划；ideas想法。根据“Both the people you are helping and the people you are working with can give you new….”可知，不同的人能带来不同的想法。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他们可能提供给你有趣的信息，并且向你展示看这个世界的新方法。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的。根据“They may give you…information and show you new ways of looking at the world.”可知，此处应用褒义词interesting，表示提供有趣的信息。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：做一些小事情可以给别人带来很大的不同。 difference不同；trouble问题；notice通知；importance重要性。根据“Doing small things can make a big…to others.”可知，此处为固定搭配make a difference“产生影响”。故选A。 VII.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. ____31____ A: I have a sore throat. B: Do you have a fever? A: ____32____ My temperature is a little high. B: When did it start? A: ____33____ B: Did you take any medicine? A: No, I didn’t. ____34____ B: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon. A: ____35____ B: You’re welcome. A. I don’t know. B. Can you give me some advice? C. What’s the matter with you? D. Yes, I do. E. What do you have? F. It started two days ago. G. Thank you very much. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. F 34. B 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段杰克和医生之间的对话。Jack身体不适去看医生，医生对他进行病情询问并给出了建议。 【31题详解】 根据答语“I have a sore throat.”可知，Jack喉咙疼，所以此处医生是在询问杰克怎么了；选项C“你怎么啦？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据上文问句“Do you have a fever?”和下文“My temperature is a little high.”可知，Jack体温有点高，所以此处是指Jack发烧了，应用肯定回答；选项D“是的，我发烧了。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据上文问句“When did it start?”可知，是在询问症状开始的时间，所以此处应回答时间；选项F“两天前开始的。”符合语境。故选 F。 【34题详解】 根据下文“You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine.”可知，医生建议应该Jack喝点蜂蜜茶，然后吃药，所以此处Jack是向医生寻求建议；选项“你能给我一些建议吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据下文答语“You’re welcome.”可知，这是对感谢的回应，所以此处Jack应该是向医生表示感谢；选项G“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分) VII. 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Join Our Team! If you have an interest in looking after animals and want to make a difference, Animal Center needs your help! We need some volunteers to: feed animals walk dogs play with cats and other small animals help with adoption (领养) events You should: be at least 15 years old have experience with dogs be patient (有耐心的) love animals Time: 9 a.m.~12 p.m. on Saturdays, June and July or 3 p.m.~7 p.m. on Sundays, June and July For more information: call Mrs. Brown at 364-838 36. The animal center puts up the notice to ________. A. find owners for the animals B. make the center more popular C. show how to look after animals D. look for volunteers 37. The volunteers don’t need to ________. A. feed animals B. give the animals a shower C. take the dogs for a walk D. help people adopt an animal 38. The volunteers need to work at the center for ________ on Sunday. A. 2 hours B. 3 hours C. 4 hours D. 5 hours 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是动物中心的一则招募志愿者的通知，介绍了志愿者需承担的工作、应具备的条件以及工作时间，并提供了咨询联系方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join Our Team! If you have an interest in looking after animals and want to make a difference, Animal Center needs your help! We need some volunteers to...”可知，动物中心张贴通知是为了寻找志愿者。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need some volunteers to: feed animals walk dogs play with cats and other small animals help with adoption events”以及“You should: be at least 15 years old have experience with dogs be patient love animals”可知，志愿者需要喂动物、遛狗、帮助动物领养等，文中未提及给动物洗澡。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9 a.m.~12 p.m. on Saturdays, June and July or 3 p.m.~7 p.m. on Sundays, June and July”可知，周日志愿者的工作时间是从下午3点到7点，共4个小时。故选C。 B Long long ago, there was a little girl living in a small house on a hill. When she played in the yard, she could see a beautiful house on the opposite (对面的) hill. That house seemed to have golden windows It was so nice that the little girl always dreamed, “How wonderful it will be to live in such a house with golden windows!” When she was older, she asked her mother if she could go to the opposite hill to have a look. Her mother agreed and told her to be careful and not to walk too far. On a sunny day, the little girl left her house happily. About half an hour later, she arrived at her dream house When she looked at the house carefully, she was upset. All the windows were the same as the windows of her house, and there was nothing special about them. She was so sad that she didn’t want to go any further. She decided to go back. On her way home, she was surprised to see a small house with golden windows when the sun was shining it brightly. That was her own house. She suddenly realized (意识到) that she had been living in the house with golden windows all the time. Everything she dreamed was right there under her nose! 39. What made the little girl dream of living in the house on the opposite hill? A The big size of the house. B. The beautiful garden around the house. C. The golden-looking windows of the house. D. The kind people living in the house. 40. How did the little girl feel when she first saw the house on the opposite hill closely? A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. D. Angry. 41. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________. A. the girl’s house B. the house on the opposite hill C. the window D. the opposite hill 42. What did the little girl realize in the end? A. Her own house was not as good as the one on the opposite hill B. The house on the opposite hill was just like she imagined. C. There are also golden-looking windows in her own house. D. She should visit the house on the opposite hill earlier. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过小女孩对“金色窗户”房子的向往与探索，揭示了人们往往忽视身边的幸福，却盲目追求远方看似美好的事物这一哲理。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she played in the yard, she could see a beautiful house on the opposite hill. That house seemed to have golden windows.”可知，小女孩因对面房子的“金色窗户”而向往，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she looked at the house carefully, she was upset.”可知，她近距离观察后感到失望和不开心，故选B。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“she was surprised to see a small house with golden windows when the sun was shining it brightly. That was her own house.”可知，“it”指代“her own house”，即小女孩自己的房子。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She suddenly realized that she had been living in the house with golden windows all the time.”可知，她发现自己家的窗户在阳光下也呈现金色，故选C。 C Eating is an important part of our lives. Healthy foods can help our body to grow, run, walk, think, move and sleep. But do you know that some foods can hurt our bodies? Do you want your body to do its job well? Here’s some advice on how to make sure you are getting enough healthy foods. Eat the rainbow (彩虹): Eat as many different colors as you can at each meal. It’s a fun and good way to make sure you are eating enough fruit and vegetables. Help your parents to pick out the most colorful fruit and vegetables when you go shopping next time. Snack (小吃) time: After a long day at school or an afternoon of playing, your tummy may be telling you that it’s time to eat. But before you reach for that bag of chips, think about choosing some healthier foods instead (代替): ◆Instead of cola, drink water or juice; ◆Instead of chips, have a kind of fruit; ◆Instead of ice-cream, have milk or yogurt. By making healthy food choices (选择), you will feel better and play better. So start making healthy choices today! 43. Which of the following is a healthy snack according to the passage? A. A bag of chips. B. A bottle of cola C. Some yogurt. D. Some ice-cream. 44. Why should we “Eat the rainbow”? A. To eat enough fruit and vegetables. B. Because it’s fun. C. To make our meals look nice. D. Because different colors have different tastes. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of eating B. The harm (危害) of unhealthy foods. C. Different kinds of foods. D. How to choose healthy foods. 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了健康饮食的重要性，以及如何选择健康的食物。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Snack (小吃) time: …But before you reach for that bag of chips, think about choosing some healthier foods instead (代替):…Instead of ice-cream, have milk or yogurt.”可知，文中在零食建议部分提到用牛奶或酸奶代替冰淇淋，因此酸奶是健康零食。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eat the rainbow (彩虹): Eat as many different colors as you can at each meal. It’s a fun and good way to make sure you are eating enough fruit and vegetables.”可知，文章指出“吃彩虹”是一种有趣且有效的方式，确保摄入足够的水果和蔬菜，主要目的是保证营养而非单纯追求趣味或美观。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕如何选择健康食物展开，包括“吃彩虹”和健康零食替代方案，选项D符合文章主题。故选D。 D Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here is some advice for helping us be happier. The first secret (秘诀) of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present (现在). We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to our favorite music, or spending time with our close friends. People who have several close friends often live a happier and healthier life. Another secret of living happy life is to be active and have hobbies. Many people experience this by singing, dancing and playing sports. When we do these activities, we can forget about our problems. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If we want to feel happier, we can do good things for someone. We can help our friends with their studies, buy food for the old people, or simply help them do the dishes. 46. What does the phrase “depends upon” in paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 取决于 B. 充满 C. 选择 D. 决定 47. The writer thinks that ________. A. everyone knows how to live a happier life B. it’s wrong to spend time on work C. hobbies take up too much time D. helping others can make us happier 48. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends. B. How to find happiness. C. How to help others. D. How to have hobbies. 49. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大部分人想过得幸福，但是很少的人能找到幸福。幸福是自己创造的。作者在怎样过得幸福的问题上给出了几条建议。 46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Happiness depends upon ourselves.’ In other words, we make our own happiness.”可知，自己创造属于自己的幸福，也就是说幸福是靠自己获取的，因此划线词汇“depends upon”意为“取决于”。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知，作者认为帮助别人可以获得快乐。故选D。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了怎样找到幸福的一些建议，选项B符合文章主题。故选B。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出主题，第二、三、四段分别提出了如何获取幸福具体建议，因此文章为总分结构。故选D。 E One Sunday morning, I walked my dog Ben near the park. At the end of one street, Ben pulled (拉) me into a garden (花园) with lots of colorful flowers. At first, I tried to pull Ben back to the street because I was afraid there might be something dangerous inside the garden. However, every time I tried to get Ben out of the garden, he pulled harder. Then I decided to follow Ben in. Then I heard some sounds. I followed the sounds to a vegetable patch (菜地). A group of people were busy working there. I asked them who the owner of the garden was. To my surprise, they all shook their heads. They told me it was a community (社区) garden and they were all volunteers. They come to help every Sunday morning. They make sure everything is growing well in the garden. The following Sunday morning, I didn’t give Ben a walk. I had a new plan. I would go to volunteer in the community garden. I have worked in the garden for about one year. I still love coming back every Sunday morning to get my hands dirty. It is not easy work, but I feel very happy seeing everything in the garden grow well. 50. The writer tried to pull Ben back at first because ________. A. he wanted to go home quickly B. he was afraid there was danger in the garden C. he didn’t like the garden at all D. he didn’t want to meet the owner of the garden 51. What did the writer find in the garden? A. Volunteers working there. B. A lot of wild animals. C. The owner of the garden. D. Many of his old friends. 52. Why does the writer like volunteering in the community garden? A. Because he thinks it is easy work. B. Because he can play with Ben in the garden. C. Because he can make a lot of money. D. Because he’s happy to see everything grow well. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因遛狗偶然进入一个社区花园，发现志愿者们在照料花园后决定加入他们的故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first, I tried to pull Ben back to the street because I was afraid there might be something dangerous inside the garden.”可知，作者最初担心花园内有危险，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A group of people were busy working there. I asked them who the owner of the garden was. To my surprise, they all shook their heads. They told me it was a community (社区) garden and they were all volunteers.”可知，作者发现花园里有志愿者在劳动，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is not easy work, but I feel very happy seeing everything in the garden grow well.”可知，作者因看到花园里植物生长良好而感到快乐，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 One day, a boy asked his father, “What’s the value (价值) of my life?” The father gave a colorful stone (石头) to his son and said, “Go to the market (集市) and sell it. When people ask the price, just show them two fingers.” The boy went to the market. A woman asked, “How much is the stone? I want to put it in my garden.” The boy said nothing but showed two fingers. The woman said, “$2? I’ll take it!” The boy went back and told his father about it. The father put a similar stone in the boy’s hand and said, “Now, take it to the museum and do the same.” The boy took the stone to the museum. The owner of the museum said the stone looked special, and he would like to buy it for $20,000. The boy was so surprised. He ran back to his father and shared the story. The father said, “Son, your choice (选择) can make a difference to the value of your life. ________ Where you choose to go is very important.” 53. How did the boy tell the buyer the price? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. What did the museum owner think of the stone? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 55. What would the father say in the end? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 【答案】53. By showing two fingers./He showed two fingers. 54. He thought it was special. 55. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：You should choose the right place. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个男孩在不同地方出售石头的故事，传达了选择的重要性。故事告诉我们，同样的东西在不同的环境中可能会有完全不同的价值，因此我们的选择和所处的环境对人生的价值有着重要影响。 【53题详解】 根据第一段“When people ask the price, just show them two fingers.”和第二段“The boy said nothing but showed two fingers.”可知，男孩是通过向买家伸出两根手指的方式来告知价格的。故填By showing two fingers./He showed two fingers. 【54题详解】 根据第三段“The owner of the museum said the stone looked special,”可知，博物馆馆长认为这块石头看起来很特别。故填He thought it was special. 【55题详解】 根据上文内容，男孩在不同的地方卖石头，石头的价值因地方不同而不同，父亲通过这个事情想告诉男孩选择的重要性；结合空前“The father said, ‘Son, your choice can make a difference to the value of your life.’”以及空格后“Where you choose to go is very important.”可以推断出，父亲最后想说的是类似于“You should choose the right place.”这样的话，强调要选择正确的地方，才能体现出自身的价值。开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：You should choose the right place. 第 四 部 分 写 ( 共 两 大 题 ， 满 分 2 5 分 ) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Lucy was happy because she got a l________ (信) from her old friend. 【答案】(l)etter 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西很高兴，因为她收到了老朋友的来信。letter“信”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(l)etter。 57. In the cooking class, we learned how to use k________ (刀) to cut vegetables. 【答案】(k)nives 【解析】 【详解】句意：在烹饪课上，我们学会了如何用刀来切蔬菜。knife“刀”，可数名词，空前无限定词，此处应用复数表示泛指。故填(k)nives。 58. After he p________ (按) the key on the computer, the door opened. 【答案】(p)ressed 【解析】 【详解】句意：他按下电脑上的键后，门开了。根据汉语和首字母“p”提示可知，此处考查press“按”，动词；又根据“the door opened”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式pressed。故填(p)ressed。 59. I asked two people the way to the bank, but n________ (两者都不) could help me. 【答案】(n)either 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问了两个人去银行的路，但谁也不能帮我。根据中文提示和首字母，neither“两者都不”符合题意，故填(n)either。 60. The c________ (聪明的) dog learned to open the door by itself. 【答案】(c)lever 【解析】 【详解】句意：那只聪明的狗学会了自己开门。根据单词首字母c及汉语提示“聪明的”可知，clever符合题意，形容词作定语。故填(c)lever。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是李华，每周都会去市图书馆参加志愿服务活动。请根据下面的表格提示，讲一讲你的志愿服务经历。 时间 每周日上午 地点 市图书馆 志愿工作内容 整理图书； 帮助人们借书、还书； 提醒人们保持安静； 打扫图书馆。 要求：1.包含提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，行文连贯，语法正确，书写工整； 3. 80词左右。 参考词汇：整理sort out；提醒remind ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As a volunteer, I can do what I love and help others at the same time. Volunteering helps me to learn new skills and get lots of experience. I spend at least two hours every Sunday morning volunteering in the City Library. My work includes sorting out books, helping readers to borrow or return books and cleaning up the library. It is also my duty to remind readers to keep quiet in the reading room and put books in place after reading. Volunteering gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction. All we can enjoy is the joy of giving. I hope more people can work as volunteers. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明主题，说明自己当志愿者的益处； 第二步，具体阐述自己在图书馆当志愿者的工作内容等； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①at the same time同时 ②lots of很多 ③at least至少 ④sort out整理 [高分句型] Volunteering gives me a strong feeling of satisfaction. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$