内容正文:
南部中学2024-2025学年下期初2023级第一学月检测
英语试题
(满分150分 80分钟完卷)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Jack doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Seeing the doctor. B. Drinking hot water. C. Having a class.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W:Jack, you look sick. What’s the matter?
M: I’ve got a stomach ache. I’m afraid that I need to get some hot water after class.
2. Who probably saw the accident?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bert. B. Amy. C. Bert’s grandpa.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:Did you see the accident, Bert?
M:No, but my sister Amy was standing on the street when the car hit the old man.
3. What is Jim going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. See a film. B. Clean the house. C. Do his homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】W:Hi, Jim .Will you go to the cinema with me this afternoon?
M: I’d like to but I have to do my homework at home.
4. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A : Look ! This park is so dirty. What about cleaning it up ?
B : That’s a good idea. let's start for our earth .
5. What did Nancy do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She went shopping. B. She fed a dog. C. She told the kids stories.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】W:You saw Nancy yesterday afternoon. Right?
M:Yes, she was feeding a dog with some food when I saw her.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听1段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does Ken work as a volunteer in schools?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
7. Why does Ken want to be a volunteer guide?
A. To practice his English. B. To meet new people. C. To learn more about China.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【详解】W:Hey, Ken .How are you doing in Chengdu? How is your new school club?
M: It’s great. We do some volunteer work in many schools every Sunday. And now we’re planning to do something for the coming games.
W:Really? What will you do then?
M: I’ll try out for a volunteer guide. I’d like to practice my English.
W: That sounds good.
听1段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the matter with the boy?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a cold.
9. When did the boy go to see the doctor?
A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Last night. C. This morning.
10. How often should the boy take the medicine?
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【详解】W:You don’t look well .Are you okay?
M:I have a bad cough. I didn’t sleep well last night.
W:Did you see a doctor?
M:Yes, I went to the hospital this morning. The doctor took my temperature and said I didn’t have a cold.
W:Did the doctor ask you to take any medicine?
M:Yes, three times a day.
W:Have a good rest I hope you will get well soon.
M:Okay, thank you.
听1段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is Mike doing when his mother asks him to clean his room?
A. Doing his homework. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Watching TV.
12. Who is coming over in an hour?
A. Mike’s grandfather. B. Mike’s grandmother. C. Mike’s friend.
13. Where will Mike and Bruce meet?
A. At Mike’s home. B. At the library. C. At the cinema.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【详解】W:Mike, please clean your room and take out the rubbish.
M:Sorry, mom .I’m doing my homework now.
W:Could you take out the rubbish now, please ?I really need your help. Your grandmother is coming over in an hour.
M:Sure. Oh, could I use the car this evening? Bruce and I want to go to the movies.
W: No. Your grandmother and I need to go to a meeting at the library but I can give you a ride.
M:OK. I can meet Bruce at the cinema.
听1段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who will pay a home visit?
A. The boy’s math teacher.
B. The boy’s English teacher.
C. The boy’s history teacher.
15. How many dishes will the boy’s mother prepare?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
16. When will the boy’s father be back?
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【详解】M:Mom, my English teacher will pay a home visit this evening.
W: Really? Then we need to clean the house and we should invite your teacher to have dinner.
M:Good idea.
W:Now, could you please clean the living room and take out the rubbish?
M:Yes, sure. By the way, what are we going to have tonight?
W: Um Gongbao chicken Mapo tofu fish and my special vegetable salad.
M:Wow, there is so much work to do.
W:Don’t worry your father will be back in ten minutes he can help us.
听下面一段独白,回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the first group’s plan about?
A. Earth Day. B. The Clean-up Day. C. Children’s Day.
18. Where will the second group go tomorrow?
A. To a park. B. To a school. C. To a hospital.
19. Who will the third group help tomorrow?
A. Policemen. B. Old people. C. Sick children.
20. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【详解】Attention please, boys and girls. Here’s some information about our volunteer work tomorrow. We will have three groups. The first group will go to city park to do some cleaning. You also need to come up with the plan to tell people about the meaning of the cleanup day. The second group will go to children’s hospital to cheer up sick kids. All of you must arrive there before eight o’clock in the morning. You can take some toys to play with sick children. And the third group will help policemen at the crossings. Tomorrow is Saturday and they will be very busy. I’m sure all of us will have a very meaningful day.
第二部分 读
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mr. Harris lived alone. He was always ____21____ his health and never went out on cold days. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill, ____22____ he often went to his doctor. The doctor was getting very ____23____ because he had lots of other work to do.
One day, Mr. Harris ran into the doctor’s office. He told the doctor he had a terrible illness, which he read about in a newspaper. He ____24____ the doctor the newspaper. The doctor read it and said, “But, Mr. Harris, people don’t know when they have this illness! And they feel just ____25____.”
“Oh, that’s just how I feel!” said Mr. Harris.
21. A. careless with B. worried about C. busy with D. sure about
22. A. because B. though C. so D. but
23. A. tired B. surprised C. excited D. interested
24. A. lent B. showed C. bought D. sent
25. A. lonely B. unfair C. terrible D. well
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Harris先生总是担心自己生病,经常去看医生,但是其实是他杞人忧天了。
【21题详解】
句意:他总是担心自己的健康,天气冷的时候他从不出门。
careless with对……不在意;worried about担心的;busy with忙于;sure about确定。根据“He was always…his health and never went out on cold days. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill,”可知,担心自己的健康,固定短语be worried about“对……感到担心”。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:他总是担心自己会病得很重,所以他经常去看医生。
because因为;though即使;so所以;but但是。根据“He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill,…he often went to his doctor.”可知,前句描述原因,后句描述结果,应用so连接。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:医生越来越累了,因为他有许多其他的工作要做。
tired疲倦的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的。根据“The doctor was getting very…because he had lots of other work to do.”可知,Harris总是去找医生,医生对此已经感到疲惫了。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:他把报纸拿给医生看。
lent借;showed展示;bought买;sent送。根据“He…the doctor the newspaper.”可知,Harris把自己看的报纸拿给医生看。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:他们感觉很好。
lonely孤独的;unfair不公平的;terrible糟糕的;well健康的。根据“Mr. Harris, people don’t know when they have this illness! And they feel just….”可知,此处是指当人们生了这种病并不会感受得到,他们感觉很良好。故选D。
B
I am 24 years old, and I grew up in America. Several years ago, I joined Habitat. It is an organization (组织) that helps people in need build ____26____.
For me, the idea of building other people’s houses is very ____27____. In 2022, I went to Negros Island in the Philippines as a Habitat ____28____ for the first time. I went back there the next year. This year, 2024, was the ____29____ time that I worked there as a helper.
The volunteers and the families on Negros Island become friends. Meeting these people is ____30____ for us. We thought we went to help the people there, but they helped us to ____31____ the meaning of life, too. They helped us find out important things in life, such as ____32____ time with our family, friends and neighbors, helping each other, and enjoying what we have. We sometimes ____33____ these things in our busy life.
This time, I built a house with young people from around the ____34____. In my group, there were Filipinos, Americans, Indians, Chinese and Japanese. We worked together to build the house for a family. On the last day, all of us stood inside the new house, having a feeling of ____35____. We knew we did something truly meaningful.
26. A. roads B. houses C. bridges D. schools
27. A. exciting B. boring C. simple D. common
28. A. volunteer B. visitor C. expert D. reporter
29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
30. A. tiring B. normal C. stressful D. wonderful
31. A. decide B. mix C. understand D. imagine
32. A. wasting B. changing C. spending D. controlling
33. A. refuse B. forget C. share D. choose
34. A. town B. city C. country D. world
35. A. trust B. fairness C. sadness D. satisfaction
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者加入Habitat组织,帮助有需要的人建造房屋,并分享了他在菲律宾Negros岛做志愿者的经历,强调了志愿活动带来的意义和满足感。
【26题详解】
句意:这是一个帮助有需要的人建造房屋的组织。
roads道路;houses房屋;bridges桥梁;schools学校。根据下文“the idea of building other people’s houses”可知,这个组织是帮助有需要的人建造房屋。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:对我来说,为他人建造房屋的想法非常令人兴奋。
exciting令人兴奋的;boring无聊的;simple简单的;common共同的。根据“the idea of building other people’s houses is very ...”及后文作者多次参与志愿者活动可知,建造他人房屋这个想法对作者来说是积极的感受。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:2022年,我第一次作为Habitat的志愿者去了菲律宾的内格罗斯岛。
volunteer志愿者;visitor旅客;expert专家;reporter记者。根据“In 2022, I went to Negros Island in the Philippines as a Habitat…for the first time.”及后文“The volunteers and the families on Negros Island become friends.”可知,作者是在Habitat这个组织当志愿者。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:今年是我第三次作为Habitat志愿者来到这里。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“In 2022, I went to Negros Island in the Philippines as a Habitat…for the first time. I went back there the next year. This year, 2024, was the…time that I worked there as a helper.”可知,2022年是第一次,第二年又去了一次,今年2024年是第三次。 故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:与这些人见面对我们来说是非常美好的。
tiring疲惫的;normal正常的;stressful有压力的;wonderful精彩的。根据“The volunteers and the families on Negros Island become friends. Meeting these people is…for us.”可知,与这些人见面是很棒的经历。故选D。
【31题详解】
句意:他们帮助我们理解生活的意义。
decide决定;mix混合;understand理解;imagine想象。根据“We thought we went to help the people there, but they helped us to…the meaning of life, too.”可知,这里表达的是他们也帮助我们理解了生活的意义。 故选C。
【32题详解】
句意:例如,与家人、朋友和邻居共度时光。
wasting浪费;changing改变;spending花费;controlling控制。根据“such as…time with our family, friends and neighbors,”可知,此处为固定短语spend time with sb“与某人共度时光”。 故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:我们有时在忙碌的生活中忘记了这些事情。
refuse拒绝;forget忘记;share分享;choose选择。根据“We sometimes…these things in our busy life.”及前文“helping each other, and enjoying what we have.”可知,在忙碌生活中我们有时会忘记这些重要的事情。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:这次,我与来自世界各地的年轻人一起建造房屋。
town城镇;city城市;country国家;world世界。根据“This time, I built a house with young people from around the….In my group, there were Filipinos, Americans, Indians, Chinese and Japanese.”可知,是来自世界各地的年轻人,固定短语around the world“世界各地”。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:我们站在新房子内,感到满足。
trust信任;fairness公平;sadness悲伤;satisfaction满意。根据“On the last day, all of us stood inside the new house, having a feeling of…. We knew we did something truly meaningful.”可知,站在新房子里,并且知道做了有意义的事,应该是有满足感。 故选D。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (一次服用量)
Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (一茶匙的量)
8—13: 1 teaspoonful
4—7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three.
Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st, 2022.
36. John should take ________ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 6 teaspoonfuls
37. The medicine should be kept in ________.
A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun
38. John should ________ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea
39. When people are ________ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A. fifty B. two C. twelve D. four
40. John should ________ when it is left after December 1st 2022.
A. Stop taking the medicine B. keep the medicine for another time
C. give away the medicine D. continue to take the medicine
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文一篇关于用药说明的文章。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“John is a twelve-year-old boy.”和“Take it three times each day before meals.”及“8—13: 1 teaspoonful”可知,12岁的John每天需要服用3茶匙的量。故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Put it in a cold place.”可知,药物需要冷藏。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before use.”可知,喝药前应该把药摇匀。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Not right for children below the age of three.”可知,三岁以下的孩子不能服用此药。故选B。
40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Use it before December 1st, 2024.”可知,在2024年12月1号之后,这个药就不能用了,故在此日期之后要停止服用此药。故选A。
B
Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.
Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner for the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids.
Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.
Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.
Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.
41. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
42. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?
A. He or she can feed animals. B. He or she can help animals do exercise.
C. He or she can clean the shelter. D. He or she can make workers there happy.
43. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?
A. Planting trees. B. Protecting rivers. C. Setting up a green club. D. Cleaning up the park.
44. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.
B. Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.
C. An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.
D. The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Who can be a volunteer? B. The reasons of being a volunteer.
C. The time of being a volunteer. D. Ways of being a volunteer.
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几种做志愿者的方法,包括帮助孩子成长、在假期中服务他人、保护动物、保护环境以及帮助病人等。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。文章分别提到Help kids learn and grow;Give back during the holidays;Help at an animal shelter ( 庇护所 ) ;Protect the environment和Help sick people,共有五条建议。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise.”可知,志愿者可以帮助动物做运动。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中保护环境的部分提到“Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.”可知,文章未提到建立绿色俱乐部。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy.”可知,帮助病人会让志愿者感觉良好。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了几种做志愿者的方法,围绕“Ways of being a volunteer”展开。故选D。
C
I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
46 What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?
A. She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B. She doesn’t like doing housework.
C. She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D. She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
47. The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A. 严厉的 B. 幼稚的 C. 纵容的 D. 嚣张的
48. When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A. she often asks them to do the hard ones
B. she often asks them to do the easy ones
C. she asks them to do different ones
D. she asks her mother-in-law for advice
49. If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A. won’t give the children pocket money
B. will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C. will put the toys away by herself
D. will probably throw the toys away
50. From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A. parents should protect children
B. parents should help children be independent
C. it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D. children should be able to understand their parents
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文,文章讲述了作者主张在家里让孩子们做不同的家务,尽管这遭到了婆婆的反对,并且这与其他为孩子们准备好一切的家长不一致,但是作者希望通过这些让孩子们能够照顾自己,早点独立。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I make them do housework”我让我的孩子做家务活,及“However, my mother-in-law doesn’t agree with me”我的婆婆不同意我的观点。可知,作者的婆婆不希望孩子们做家务。故选C。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework”可知,作者的婆婆认为这些家务都是成年人做的,可推知婆婆认为作者让孩子们做家务太过于严厉。“harsh”表示“严厉的”。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different”我叫我的孩子不做相同的家务活,因为他们的年龄不同。可知,作者会让孩子们做不同的家务。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys”如果孩子们不收好玩具,他们会彻底跟玩具再见。可知作者会扔掉玩具。故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early”我希望我的孩子能照顾好自己能早些独立。可知作者想要告诉读者孩子们应该做家务,应该独立自主照顾好自己。故选B。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people take running as a way to keep healthy. They enjoy running in hot weather. Cold weather may keep many people from running in the open air.
___51___ Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in summer. The body needs less water on a cold day than on a hot day — there will be less water loss from the body if the weather is cold. ___52___
John Brewer at St. Mary’s University in London made a study. ___53___ These people needed to run 10,000 meters. Then John Brewer wrote down and studied their heart rate (心率).
As the result shows, running in higher temperatures results in a higher heart rate. That means the heart has more stress when the runner is in higher temperatures. ___54___
The most important thing for runners in cold weather is to wear the right clothes. Keep as dry as possible when running in cold weather. ___55___ Only get ready for the cold weather and start running.
A. Don’t let cold weather keep you indoors.
B. People should take water when they run in hot weather.
C. He asked a group of people to run in cold and hot weather.
D. That’s because it’s much harder to lose heat (热) in hot conditions.
E. And the runner’s heart rate is not very high when running in cold weather.
F. However, a new study shows that the cold weather is a good reason for a run.
【答案】51. F 52. D 53. C 54. E 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项新的研究表明,在寒冷天气跑步可能比在炎热天气更有优势,同时还提到了寒冷天气跑步的注意事项。
【51题详解】
根据“Cold weather may keep many people from running in the open air.”可知此处在讲寒冷天气会阻止很多人户外跑步,由空格后一句“Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in summer.”可知此处在讲很多跑步者发现在冬天跑步比夏天更容易,所以此空应是转折,引出寒冷天气适合跑步的观点。选项F“然而,一项新的研究表明,寒冷的天气是跑步的好理由”符合语境,故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“The body needs less water on a cold day than on a hot day — there will be less water loss from the body if the weather is cold.”可知此处在讲在寒冷天气跑步身体水分流失少的原因,此空应进一步说明炎热天气跑步的情况,解释在炎热天气跑步更难的原因。选项D“那是因为在炎热的环境中散热要困难得多”符合语境,故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“John Brewer at St. Mary’s University in London made a study. ”可知此处在讲伦敦圣玛丽大学的约翰·布鲁尔做了一项研究,由空格后一句“These people needed to run 10,000 meters. Then John Brewer wrote down and studied their heart rate.”可知此处在讲这些人需要跑10000米以及约翰·布鲁尔记录并研究他们的心率,所以此空应是说明研究的具体操作,即让一群人在冷热不同天气下跑步。选项C“他让一群人在寒冷和炎热的天气中跑步”符合语境,故选C。
【54题详解】
根据“As the result shows, running in higher temperatures results in a higher heart rate. That means the heart has more stress when the runner is in higher temperatures.”可知此处在讲在较高温度下跑步心率更高,心脏压力更大,此空应对比说明寒冷天气跑步时心率的情况。选项E“而且跑步者在寒冷天气跑步时心率不是很高”符合语境,故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“ Only get ready for the cold weather and start running.”说为寒冷天气做好准备然后开始跑步,此空应是鼓励人们不要因为寒冷天气就待在室内。选项A“不要让寒冷的天气把你困在室内”符合语境,故选A。
非选择题
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhong Congrong learns a lot on his trip to Hainan. He is a(n) ____56____ (success) businessman (商人) from Chongqing. Four years ago, Zhong ____57____ (meet) a university teacher on the beach in Hainan. The teacher told Zhong she was used to ____58____ (pick) up rubbish every day. Her words went round and round in Zhong’s mind. He made a(n) ____59____ (decide) to follow her.
As soon as Zhong got back from Hainan, he began cleaning up the streets near his neighborhood ____60____ (he). Every morning, he wore an orange T-shirt with some words about protecting (保护) the environment, picked up rubbish and asked others not to throw rubbish on the street. ____61____ would a rich man volunteer to pick up rubbish every day? People thought he just meant ____62____ (get) more attention (注意). But as time went by, people changed their minds. They noticed their neighborhood getting cleaner thanks ____63____ Zhong. More and more people joined his team to help make Chongqing ____64____ (beauty). Zhong’s work also shows that everyone can make ____65____ difference.
【答案】56. successful
57. met 58. picking
59. decision
60. himself
61. Why 62. to get
63. to 64. beautiful
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位来自重庆的成功商人钟从荣为了保护环境而每天捡垃圾的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:他是一位来自重庆的成功商人。根据“He is a(n)...(success) businessman”可知,空处应用success的形容词形式successful“成功的”,作定语,修饰名词businessman。故填successful。
【57题详解】
句意:四年前,钟在海南的海滩上遇到了一位大学老师。结合“Four years ago,”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填met。
【58题详解】
句意:老师告诉钟,她已经习惯了每天捡垃圾。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,空处应是picking。故填picking。
【59题详解】
句意:他决定效仿她的做法。make a decision“作出决定”,是固定短语,故填decision。
【60题详解】
句意:钟从海南一回来,就开始自己打扫小区附近的街道。根据“As soon as Zhong got back from Hainan, he began cleaning up the streets near his neighborhood...(he).”可知,钟开始自己打扫小区附近的街道,空处应填入he的反身代词himself,故填himself。
【61题详解】
句意:为什么一个富人会自愿每天捡垃圾?根据“...would a rich man volunteer to pick up rubbish every day? People thought...”可知,why符合语境,表示“为什么一个富人会自愿每天捡垃圾”,后文表述了人们的看法。故填Why。
【62题详解】
句意:人们认为他只是想获得更多的关注。mean to do sth.“打算做某事,计划做某事”,空处应是不定式to get。故填to get。
【63题详解】
句意:他们注意到,多亏了钟,他们的社区变得更干净了。thanks to “由于,多亏了”,是固定短语,故填to。
【64题详解】
句意:越来越多的人加入他的队伍,让重庆变得美丽。根据“make Chongqing...(beauty)”可知,此处应是make sth. adj.“使某物……”,空处应填入beauty的形容词形式beautiful,作宾语补足语。故填beautiful。
【65题详解】
句意:钟的工作也表明,每个人都可以有所作为。make a difference“产生影响,有所作为”,是固定短语。故填a。
第二节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。
Now students’ English handwriting is getting worse. That makes their teachers worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not here are what you can do to improve it.
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight. Those lines on the paper can also help you write words neither too big nor too small. Be sure to fill the lined space and pay special attention to capital letters (大写字母).
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slow makes the handwriting clear (清楚的). If you write too fast, it’s hard to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
Hold your pencil in a right way
Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can make your handwriting better. You need to control your pencil when you are drawing pictures. You can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when people ask for your autographs (亲笔签名)?
Improve Your Handwriting
Situation
Students’ English handwriting is getting ____66____.
____67____
Use paper with lines
·It helps you write straight and in the right ____68____.
·Fill the lined space and be careful with capital letters.
Slow down
·It makes the handwriting clear.
·You may make ____69____ mistakes if you write slowly.
Hold your pencil in a right way
·Relax and don’t hold the pencil too hard.
·It makes writing nicer.
Draw more pictures
·It helps you ____70____ your pencil better.
·Practice drawing at home.
Conclusion (结论)
Handwriting is very important to everyone.
【答案】66. worse
67. Ways##Advice##Suggestions
68. size 69. fewer
70. control
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学好英文书法的四个方法。
【66题详解】
根据“Now students’ English handwriting is getting worse.”可知,学生的英文书法变得越来越差了,worse“较差的”。故填worse。
【67题详解】
根据“Use paper with lines”“Slow down”“Hold your pencil in a right way”“Draw more pictures”可知,这些是给出的如何提高书法的几种方式/建议,way“方法”,suggestion“建议”,可数名词用复数形式,advice“建议”不可数名词,首字母大写。故填Ways/Advice/Suggestion。
【68题详解】
根据“Those lines on the paper can also help you write words neither too big nor too small.”可知,这些线条可以帮助你写大小合适的字,in the right size“尺寸合适”,固定搭配。故填size。
【69题详解】
根据“If you write too fast, it’s hard to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.”可知,如果你写太快,你可能会犯更多的错误,相反,你如果写得慢些,你就会犯更少的错误,修饰可数名词mistakes用few的比较级fewer。故填fewer。
【70题详解】
根据“You need to control your pencil when you are drawing pictures.”可知,画画能够帮助你更好地控制你的铅笔,control“控制”,help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填control。
第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分25)
71. 3月5日是学雷锋日,你们学校组织大家去养老院看望了那里的老人,同学们为老人们做了一些力所能及的事情。活动结束后,老师要求大家写一篇日记,把这次的经历记录下来。
内容提示:
1. 交通方式;
2. 活动;
3. 感受。
要求:
1. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数不少于100;日记的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
March 5th, Sunny
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
March 5th, Sunny
Today was Lei Feng Day. Our school organized a visit to the nursing home. We went there by school bus in the morning.
When we arrived, we did many things. First, we cleaned the rooms and washed the windows. Then, some students chatted with the elderly. They shared stories about their lives, and we listened carefully. After that, we sang songs and performed a short play. The old people smiled and clapped happily. We also gave them handmade cards with warm wishes.
This experience made me feel proud and happy. I realized that even small actions can bring joy to others. Helping people is meaningful, just like Lei Feng taught us. I hope to do more things like this in the future.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇日记;
②时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇交代时间背景和出行方式;
第二步,具体阐述到达养老院后开展的一些活动;
第三步,书写结语,表达对此处经历的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①chat with sb和某人聊天
②share about分享
③in the future未来
[高分句型]
①When we arrived, we did many things. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②I realized that even small actions can bring joy to others. (that引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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$Units one, two, three. 第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, jack, you look sick. What's the matter? I've got a stomach ache. I am afraid that I need to get some hot water after class. Jack, you look sick. What's the matter? I've got a stomach ache. I'm afraid that I need to get some hot water after class. Two, did you see the accident? bird? No, but my sister amy was standing on the street when the car hit the old man. Did you see the accident? bird? No, but my sister amy was standing on the street when the car hit the old man. Three, hi jim. Will you go to the cinema with me this afternoon? I'd like to, but I have to do my homework at home. Hi jim. Will you go to the cinema with me this afternoon? I'd like to, but I have to do my homework at home. For, look, this park is so dirty, how about cleaning IT up together? That's a good idea. Let's start out small for our earth. Look, this park is so dirty, how about cleaning IT up together? That's a good idea. Let's start out small for our earth. Five, you sign Nancy yesterday afternoon, right? Yes, SHE was feeding a dog with some food when I saw her. You saw Nancy yesterday afternoon, right? Yes, he was feeding a dog with some food when I saw her. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。Hey, can how are you doing in chang zhou? How is your new school club? It's great. We do some volunteer work in many schools every sunday, and now we're planning to do something for the coming games. really. What will you do that . i'll try out for a volunteer guide. I'd like to practice my english. That sounds good. Hey, can how are you doing in chang zhou? How is your new school club? It's great. We do some volunteer work in many schools every sunday and now were planning to do something for the coming games. Really, what will you do that . i'll try out for a volunteer guide. I'd like to practice my english. That sounds good. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。You don't look well, are you? O, K. I have a bad cough. I didn't sleep well last night. Did you see a doctor? Yes, I went to the hospital this morning. The doctor took my temperature and said I didn't have a cold. Did the doctor ask you to take any medicine? Yes, three times a day. Have a good rest. I hope you will get well soon. Okay, thank you. You don't look well. Are you okay? I have a bad cough. I didn't sleep well last night. Did you see a doctor? Yes, I went to the hospital this morning. The doctor took my temperature and said I didn't have a cold. Did the doctor ask you to take any medicine? Yes, three times a day. Have a good rest. I hope you will get well soon. OK, thank you. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。Mike, please clean your room and take out the rubbish. Sorry, mom, i'm doing my homework now. Could you take out the rubbish now, please? I really need your help. Your grandmother is coming over in an hour. sure. Oh, could I use the car this evening? Bruce and I want to go to the movies. No, your grandmother and I need to go to a meeting at the library, but I can give you a ride. Okay, I can meet Bruce at the cinema. Mike, please clean your room and take out the rubbish. Sorry, mom, i'm doing my homework now. Could you take out the rubbish now, please? I really need your help. Your grandmother is coming over in an hour. sure. Oh, could I use the car this evening? Bruce and I want to go to the movies. No, your grandmother and I need to go to a meeting at the library, but I can give you all right. okay? I can meet Bruce at the cinema. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。Mom, my english teacher will pay a home visit this evening, really. Then we need to clean the house, and we shouldn't invite your teacher to have dinner. Good idea. Now, could you please clean the living room and take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. By the way, what are we going to . have tonight on chicken tou fish and my special vegetable salad? Wow, there is so much work to do. Don't worry, your father will be back in ten minutes. He can help us. Mom, my english teacher will pay a home visit this evening, really. Then we need to clean the house, and we shouldn't invite your teacher to have dinner. Good idea. Now, could you please clean the living room and take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. By the way, what are we going to have tonight. chicken motu? Fish and my special vegetable salad. Wow, there is so much work to do. Don't worry, your father will be back in ten minutes. He can help us. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。Attention, please, boys and girls hear some information about our volunteer work. Tomorrow we will have three groups. The first group will go to city park to do some cleaning. You also need to come up with the plan to tell people about the meaning of the clean up day. The second group will go to children's hospital to cheer up sick kids. All of you must arrive there before eight o'clock in the morning. You can take some toys to play with sick children. And the third group will help policemen at the crossings. Tomorrow is saturday, and they will be very busy. I'm sure all of us will have a very meaningful day. Attention, please, boys and girls hear some information about our volunteer work. Tomorrow we will have three groups. The first group will go to city park to do some cleaning. You also need to come up with the plan to tell people about the meaning of the clean up day. The second group will go to children's hospital to cheer up sick kids. All of you must arrive there before eight o'clock in the morning. You can take some toys to play with sick children. And the third group will help policemen at the crossings. Tomorrow is saturday, and they will be very busy. I'm sure all of us will have a very meaningful day. 听力测试到此结束。
南部中学2024-2025学年下期初2023级第一学月检测
英语试题
(满分150分 80分钟完卷)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Jack doing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Seeing the doctor. B. Drinking hot water. C. Having a class.
2. Who probably saw the accident?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bert. B. Amy. C. Bert’s grandpa.
3. What is Jim going to do this afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. See a film. B. Clean the house. C. Do his homework.
4. Where are the speakers?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the park. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
5. What did Nancy do yesterday afternoon?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She went shopping. B. She fed a dog. C. She told the kids stories.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听1段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When does Ken work as a volunteer in schools?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
7. Why does Ken want to be a volunteer guide?
A. To practice his English. B. To meet new people. C. To learn more about China.
听1段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What’s the matter with the boy?
A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a cold.
9. When did the boy go to see the doctor?
A. Yesterday afternoon. B. Last night. C. This morning.
10. How often should the boy take the medicine?
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
听1段对话,回答三个小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is Mike doing when his mother asks him to clean his room?
A. Doing his homework. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Watching TV.
12. Who is coming over in an hour?
A. Mike’s grandfather. B. Mike’s grandmother. C. Mike’s friend.
13. Where will Mike and Bruce meet?
A. At Mike’s home. B. At the library. C. At the cinema.
听1段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who will pay a home visit?
A. The boy’s math teacher.
B. The boy’s English teacher.
C. The boy’s history teacher.
15. How many dishes will the boy’s mother prepare?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
16. When will the boy’s father be back?
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
听下面一段独白,回答四个小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What is the first group’s plan about?
A. Earth Day. B. The Clean-up Day. C. Children’s Day.
18. Where will the second group go tomorrow?
A. To a park. B. To a school. C. To a hospital.
19. Who will the third group help tomorrow?
A. Policemen. B. Old people. C. Sick children.
20. What day is it today?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
第二部分 读
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Mr. Harris lived alone. He was always ____21____ his health and never went out on cold days. He was always afraid that he was getting terribly ill, ____22____ he often went to his doctor. The doctor was getting very ____23____ because he had lots of other work to do.
One day, Mr. Harris ran into the doctor’s office. He told the doctor he had a terrible illness, which he read about in a newspaper. He ____24____ the doctor the newspaper. The doctor read it and said, “But, Mr. Harris, people don’t know when they have this illness! And they feel just ____25____.”
“Oh, that’s just how I feel!” said Mr. Harris.
21. A. careless with B. worried about C. busy with D. sure about
22. A. because B. though C. so D. but
23. A. tired B. surprised C. excited D. interested
24. A. lent B. showed C. bought D. sent
25. A. lonely B. unfair C. terrible D. well
B
I am 24 years old, and I grew up in America. Several years ago, I joined Habitat. It is an organization (组织) that helps people in need build ____26____.
For me, the idea of building other people’s houses is very ____27____. In 2022, I went to Negros Island in the Philippines as a Habitat ____28____ for the first time. I went back there the next year. This year, 2024, was the ____29____ time that I worked there as a helper.
The volunteers and the families on Negros Island become friends. Meeting these people is ____30____ for us. We thought we went to help the people there, but they helped us to ____31____ the meaning of life, too. They helped us find out important things in life, such as ____32____ time with our family, friends and neighbors, helping each other, and enjoying what we have. We sometimes ____33____ these things in our busy life.
This time, I built a house with young people from around the ____34____. In my group, there were Filipinos, Americans, Indians, Chinese and Japanese. We worked together to build the house for a family. On the last day, all of us stood inside the new house, having a feeling of ____35____. We knew we did something truly meaningful.
26. A. roads B. houses C. bridges D. schools
27. A. exciting B. boring C. simple D. common
28. A. volunteer B. visitor C. expert D. reporter
29. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
30. A. tiring B. normal C. stressful D. wonderful
31. A. decide B. mix C. understand D. imagine
32. A. wasting B. changing C. spending D. controlling
33. A. refuse B. forget C. share D. choose
34. A. town B. city C. country D. world
35 A. trust B. fairness C. sadness D. satisfaction
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
John is a twelve-year-old boy. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (一次服用量)
Over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls (一茶匙的量)
8—13: 1 teaspoonful
4—7: 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three.
Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st, 2022.
36. John should take ________ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 6 teaspoonfuls
37. The medicine should be kept in ________.
A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun
38. John should ________ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea
39. When people are ________ years old they cannot take this medicine.
A. fifty B. two C. twelve D. four
40. John should ________ when it is left after December 1st, 2022.
A. Stop taking the medicine B. keep the medicine for another time
C. give away the medicine D. continue to take the medicine
B
Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice.
Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.
Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner for the homeless, volunteer at an old people’s home, or give out toys to kids.
Help at an animal shelter (庇护所). Most shelters depend on (依靠) volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.
Protect the environment. Take part in a park clean-up day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together to protect a river.
Help sick people. Helping others can make you feel good. When you cheer sick people up, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at painting and dancing, visit a children’s hospital and teach them these interesting things.
41. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
42. What can a volunteer do at an animal shelter?
A. He or she can feed animals. B. He or she can help animals do exercise.
C. He or she can clean the shelter. D. He or she can make workers there happy.
43. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) as a way to protect the environment?
A. Planting trees. B. Protecting rivers. C. Setting up a green club. D. Cleaning up the park.
44. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.
B. Volunteering at a children’s hospital is meaningless.
C. An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.
D. The old people’s home needs more volunteers than the children’s hospital.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Who can be a volunteer? B. The reasons of being a volunteer.
C. The time of being a volunteer. D. Ways of being a volunteer.
C
I have three children and I make them do housework. However my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too harsh. In her opinion, parents shouldn’t be too strict with children. It is adults’ job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family numbers. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life—harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’m not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children’s lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
46. What can we learn about the writer’s mother-in-law?
A. She doesn’t get on well with the kids.
B. She doesn’t like doing housework.
C. She doesn’t want the children to do housework.
D. She doesn’t want the writer to do housework.
47. The underlined word “harsh” here means “________” in Chinese.
A. 严厉的 B. 幼稚的 C. 纵容的 D. 嚣张的
48. When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A. she often asks them to do the hard ones
B. she often asks them to do the easy ones
C. she asks them to do different ones
D. she asks her mother-in-law for advice
49. If her children don’t put away their toys, the writer ________.
A. won’t give the children pocket money
B. will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C. will put the toys away by herself
D. will probably throw the toys away
50. From the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us “________”.
A. parents should protect children
B. parents should help children be independent
C. it’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home
D. children should be able to understand their parents
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many people take running as a way to keep healthy. They enjoy running in hot weather. Cold weather may keep many people from running in the open air.
___51___ Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in summer. The body needs less water on a cold day than on a hot day — there will be less water loss from the body if the weather is cold. ___52___
John Brewer at St. Mary’s University in London made a study. ___53___ These people needed to run 10,000 meters. Then John Brewer wrote down and studied their heart rate (心率).
As the result shows, running in higher temperatures results in a higher heart rate. That means the heart has more stress when the runner is in higher temperatures. ___54___
The most important thing for runners in cold weather is to wear the right clothes. Keep as dry as possible when running in cold weather. ___55___ Only get ready for the cold weather and start running.
A. Don’t let cold weather keep you indoors.
B. People should take water when they run in hot weather.
C. He asked a group of people to run in cold and hot weather.
D. That’s because it’s much harder to lose heat (热) in hot conditions.
E. And the runner’s heart rate is not very high when running in cold weather.
F. However, a new study shows that the cold weather is a good reason for a run.
非选择题
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhong Congrong learns a lot on his trip to Hainan. He is a(n) ____56____ (success) businessman (商人) from Chongqing. Four years ago, Zhong ____57____ (meet) a university teacher on the beach in Hainan. The teacher told Zhong she was used to ____58____ (pick) up rubbish every day. Her words went round and round in Zhong’s mind. He made a(n) ____59____ (decide) to follow her.
As soon as Zhong got back from Hainan, he began cleaning up the streets near his neighborhood ____60____ (he). Every morning, he wore an orange T-shirt with some words about protecting (保护) the environment, picked up rubbish and asked others not to throw rubbish on the street. ____61____ would a rich man volunteer to pick up rubbish every day? People thought he just meant ____62____ (get) more attention (注意). But as time went by, people changed their minds. They noticed their neighborhood getting cleaner thanks ____63____ Zhong. More and more people joined his team to help make Chongqing ____64____ (beauty). Zhong’s work also shows that everyone can make ____65____ difference.
第二节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。
Now students’ English handwriting is getting worse. That makes their teachers worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are what you can do to improve it.
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep you writing straight. Those lines on the paper can also help you write words neither too big nor too small. Be sure to fill the lined space and pay special attention to capital letters (大写字母).
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slow makes the handwriting clear (清楚的). If you write too fast, it’s hard to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
Hold your pencil in a right way
Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice.
Draw more pictures
Drawing can make your handwriting better. You need to control your pencil when you are drawing pictures. You can practice by yourself at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when people ask for your autographs (亲笔签名)?
Improve Your Handwriting
Situation
Students’ English handwriting is getting ____66____.
____67____
Use paper with lines
·It helps you write straight and in the right ____68____.
·Fill the lined space and be careful with capital letters.
Slow down
·It makes the handwriting clear.
·You may make ____69____ mistakes if you write slowly.
Hold your pencil in a right way
·Relax and don’t hold the pencil too hard.
·It makes writing nicer.
Draw more pictures
·It helps you ____70____ your pencil better.
·Practice drawing at home.
Conclusion (结论)
Handwriting is very important to everyone.
第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分25)
71. 3月5日是学雷锋日,你们学校组织大家去养老院看望了那里的老人,同学们为老人们做了一些力所能及的事情。活动结束后,老师要求大家写一篇日记,把这次的经历记录下来。
内容提示:
1. 交通方式;
2. 活动;
3. 感受。
要求:
1. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数不少于100;日记的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
March 5th, Sunny
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