福建省龙岩市上杭三中2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

上杭三中2024-2025学年第二学期3月综合练习 八年级英语试题 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分） 第1节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） （　　）1． A． B． C． （　　）2． A． B． C． （　　）3． A． B． C． （　　）4． A． B． C． （　　）5． A． B． C． 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 （　　）6. What is the girl worried about? 　　　　A. The game. B. The speech. C. The English exam. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 （　　）7. When will the opera begin? 　　　　A. At 7:00. B. At 7:12. C. At 7:20. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 （　　）8. How does Susan feel now? 　　　　A. She feels better. B. She feels very well. C. She feels bad. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 （　　）9. How does the man like the food in the new restaurant? A. Too rich. B. So delicious. C. So terrible. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 （　　）10.How does Eric feel now? A. Worried. B. Upset. C. Nervous. （　　）11. Where will they go with Eric? A. To the theater. B. To the gym. C. To the park. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 （　　）12. What does Tom think of Beijing Opera? 　　A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. （　　）13. Who likes Beijing Opera? 　　A. The girl. B. Tom’s parents. C. The girl’s grandparents. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 （　　）14. What are they talking about? 　　A. Roles in Beijing Opera. 　B. The ticket price of Beijing Opera. 　　C.To go and enjoy Beijing Opera. （　　）15. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the gate of the theater. C. At Darren’s home. 第三节:听短文，填表格每空一词。（短文读三遍）(7.5分) ◆Advice on Preparing for a Test First ♦Study at a desk in the study or the 16________. Second ♦Don't watch 17________ while studying. Third ♦Keep the books, pens, 18________ at your hand. Fourth ♦Have a break every 19_______ minutes. Finally ♦Try not to use your 20_______ or have something to eat during the time you study. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，满分10分） （　　）21.—You _________ very happy this afternoon. Why? 　　　　—Because we are going to spend the evening at Lily’s house. 　　A. taste B. sound C. look （　　）22. The streets here are not so clean as ________ in our city. 　　A.that B. those C.these （　　）23. —Be careful when you are driving, _____in a rainstorm like this.—Thanks,I will. 　　A.especially B.suddenly C.mainly （　　）24. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____. 　　A. too B. also C. either （　　）25. Mr. Yang’s class is lively. He often tells us ________ and makes us laugh. 　　A. speeches B. jokes C. stories （　　）26. —Do you live with your parents? 　　　　—Yes. I’m afraid they may feel ________, so I ask them to live with us. A. lonely B. proud C. nervous （　　）27. I got two tickets ________ the concert this weekend. Would you like to go with me 　　A. on B. in C. to （　　）28. The roads here are not ________ crowded ________ those in Beijing. 　　A. as; than B. so; as C. as; so （　　）29. —How is your English study? 　　　　—Not too bad. But I have trouble ________ English grammar. A. learning B. learn C. to learn （　　）30. _________I feel tired, __________I don’t want to stop working. A. Though ; but B. Though ; / C. But ; / III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Nowadays school students seldom do sports. Is it because they have no ___31___ in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have much more important things to do. What are these important things? Maybe they have to get themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school, so many of them ___32___ book worms(书虫). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do ___33___ things they like, but now they have to ___34___ all their free time to prepare for exams. So studies have kept them away ___35___ doing things they like. Because of the pressure (压力) from their parents and teachers,they have to work harder and spend most of their time on ___36___. As for the students themselves, they don’t want to fail the exams because they want to continue their studies ___37___. So it will be necessary to give all of their spare time to their studies and ___38___ their school sports .If you want to be successful, you should build your body up. Without a(n) ___39___ body, you can never do anything well, then how can you make great ___40___ in your life? （　　）31. A. chance B. hobby C. interest （　　）32. A. become B. look C. believe （　　）33. A. few B. many C. any （　　）34. A. use B. take C. cost （　　）35. A. with B. at C. from （　　）36. A. books B. sports C. friends （　　）37. A. farther B. far C. further （　　）38. A. build up B. give up C. put up （　　）39. A. strong B. ill C. weak （　　）40. A. results B. decisions C. success Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第1节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分 (A) Helen I went to Beijing with my aunt. On the first day we visited the National Museum of China. It was exciting. Beijing is a nice city. I love it. Mary My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It was just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. David Last summer, my family went on a trip to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went to the beach and swim. We had a great time there. We took many fruits with us when we left. They were very delicious. Bruce My uncle was at college in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him with my grandparents. There we saw many high mountains. Many people there were good at singing and dancing. （　　）41.Who bought special things on vacation? 　　　A. David. B. Mary. C. Bruce. D. Helen. （　　）42. Who had a great time by the sea? 　　　A. Helen. B. Mary. C. David. D. Bruce. （　　）43. People in ________ were good at singing and dancing. 　　　A. Beijing B. Hong Kong C. Hainan D. Xizang （　　）44. What did four students think of their holidays? 　　　A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Terrible. D. Upset. （　　）45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 　　　A. Helen went to Hong Kong by plane. B. Mary liked swimming. 　　　C. David visited Disneyland. D. Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. (B) School life is mostly happy and exciting. But sometimes when you feel a bit down and sad, listen to what the two students say. Lucy: I have to learn how to study while classmates are making noises. They talk a lot. Sometimes our teacher helps me by speaking louder. And he names the talkers to make them stop. But they soon start talking again. If I really can’t hear what the teacher says, I will give them an angry look. But that doesn’t help much. Jack: Some of my classmates do nothing but study! They spend every minute on homework. They read during the break. If PE finishes early, they go back to the classroom and do their homework. They don’t take part in any class activities. If they are asked to cheer for the class basketball team, they will take a book with them. Why can’t they stop being outsiders (局外人)? Here are some tips: 　　●Don’t expect others to be perfect. We all have our strong points and weak ones. Try to understand others better. 　　●Think about others. If you chat with someone, make sure you do it quietly. Don’t disturb (打扰) others. But you should listen to the teacher anyway! 　　●When someone makes you unhappy, think twice before you get angry. It only makes things worse to be angry. Try putting yourself in others’ shoes before you get angry! （　　）46. School life is mostly ________. 　　A. sad B. down C. exciting D. perfect （　　）47. According to Lucy, the teacher will ________ if her classmates make noises. 　　A. speak louder B. call the talkers’ names 　　C. give them an angry look D. both A and B （　　）48. If the PE class finishes early, some of Jack’s classmates will ________. 　　A. play basketball B. do homework C. play games D. read a book （　　）49. What does the underlined sentence “Try putting yourself in others’ shoes” mean in Chinese? 　　A. 试着设身处地、换位思考 B. 试穿他人的鞋 　　C. 试着压抑自己的怒火 D. 试着把你自己放进他人的鞋里 （　　）50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 　　A. We only have our strong points but no weak points. 　　B. When we chat to someone, we should speak loudly. 　　C. We should get angry if someone makes us unhappy. 　　D. Everyone is not perfect. (C) Everyone knows that to be confident(自信) is very important now. Here are some ways for you on how to become confident. Look Confident! Maybe this is the easiest to do. When you’re wearing comfortable clothes and look good in them,then half of your job is done. Starting your day by looking at yourself in the mirror(镜子)and feeling happy help a lot in becoming confident. Talk Confidently! If you are always soft-spoken, then people will think of you as some soft person,without power(力量). You need to have a correct speed, so that your speech is clear and full of confidence. Talking too fast may make it seems that you are nervous. Stand Confidently! A good manner(举止)helps a lot. If you look around, this is really common, as you will see other successful people walking and standing in a confident manner. Feel Confident! People keep on wondering how to be confident, but they don’t think that it is much about one’s mental state(精神状态)．Remember whenever(无论何时) you are going to make an important conversation, always keep in a good mental state and the conversation will be successful. （　　）51.How can you make yourself look confident? 　　　A. Find a good job. B. Buy a clear mirror. 　　　C. Wear comfortable clothes and look good in. D. Do the easiest things. （　　）52.The underlined word “soft” in this passage means ________ in Chinese. 　　　A．强硬的 B．和善的 C．笨的 D．软弱的 （　　）53.The successful people walk and stand ________. 　　A．in a confident manner B．at a correct speed 　　C．in comfortable clothes D．in a good mental stale （　　）54.If you make an important conversation, you should ________ 　　A．wear comfortable clothes B．speak quickly 　　C．keep in a good mental state D．look at yourself in the mirror （　　）55.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? 　　A．Keeping a good mood helps you become confident. 　　B．If you are soft-spoken, you are a soft person. 　　C．Few people think mental state is also important to be confident. 　　D．There are four suggestions teaching people to be confident in the passage. (D) To many students, joining social media “circles”(社交圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many Apps such as Weibo, QQ and WeChat. “I love to check my friends’ updates(更新). I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, a 14-year-old student. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang. Deng Yunyun, 14, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident. “I think they need to balance (平衡) their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety,” said Deng. “Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media ‘friends’. And this could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. “For example, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other users nearby.” Also the police warn about the risks of making friends in this way. When enjoying so much fun on social media, we still need to keep safety in our mind. （　　）56.Many students think _______ is more important than making friends in real life. 　　A. studying hard B. joining social media “circles” 　　C. playing basketball D. having a meal with family （　　）57. Which keeps the students away from the real life? 　　A. Reading news on the newspaper. B. Playing some kinds of games on WeChat. 　　C. Being busy talking with friends. D. Staying at home to watch TV programs. （　　）58. Why did nobody give help when a student hurt his leg? 　　A. Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs. 　　B. Because their classmates didn’t care about him. 　　C. Because he didn’t belong to their social media “circles”. 　　D. Because there were few students there at that moment. （　　）59. The underlined word “this” refers to “_______”. 　　A. WeChat’s shake-shake function 　　B. having no interest in playing chess with friends 　　C. caring too much about their social media “circles” 　　D. sharing interests and personal information online （　　）60. What’s the main idea of the passage? 　　A. WeChat’s shake-shake function adds risks. 　　B. Students should not use WeChat. 　　C. Social medias are bad for students in some ways. 　　D. Joining social media “circles” is not important. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 　　Beijing Opera is our national opera. 61 Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. 62 For example, a Wusheng is a soldier（士兵）or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the woman role. Jing, mostly male, is the face painted role and Chou is the comedy（喜剧）actor or clown（小丑）. 　　Stories in Beijing Opera are very interesting. 63 The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. 64 Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end. 　　Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. 65 And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings. A.Sometimes they are frightened and worried. B.However, more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays. C.It came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. D.Sheng is the main man actor. E.Some of them are from history books, but most are from famous novels. 　　　 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. V. 补全对话：根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。（每小题2分，共10分） Peter: Hello, John. This is Peter speaking. John: Hello. You sound sad. I heard you had a bad cold. 66　 Peter: No. I’m feeling much worse. 67 It makes me so tense. Do you think I’m going to die? John: No, Peter. Calm down and take more exercise. You just had the flu. 68 Peter: But I hate to go to the hospital. 69 John: Don’t be afraid! You are the bravest boy. 70　　 Peter: Thanks, John. A. Are you feeling better? B. You should go to see the doctor. C. I’m afraid of taking medicine. It tastes terrible. D. I’m afraid of catching bad diseases. E. I would like to go home. F. Follow the doctor’s advice and you’ll get well soon. G. You shouldn’t see a doctor. 　　　 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. VI.看图写话:根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71.run, as---as 72. sad, because 　73.there be, behind 74.boss,make,all day 75.smell,nice 71. 　　　　　 . 72. 　　　　　 . 73. 　　　　　 . 74. 　　　　　 . 75. 　　　　　 . VII.短文填词.(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 An old man lived in a village. He was one of the rudest (粗鲁的) 76. (person) in the world. The whole village was 77. (tire) of him; he was always unhappy; he was always complaining (抱怨) and was always in a bad mood. When people 78. (try) to cheer him up, he would rudely turn them away. The 79. (long) he lived, the more bad-tempered he became. People stayed away from him 80. his bad mood was contagious (传染性). It was even unusual and impolite (不礼貌的) to feel happy around him. By behaving(表现) like this, he made the rest of the village feel unhappy as well. 81. one day—the day he turned 80 years old, in fact—an unbelievable (令人难以置信的) thing happened. The villagers said among themselves: “The old man is happy today, he hasn’t complained about anything, he is 82. (smile), and his face looks kind.” The whole village went to see the old man. One of the villagers asked the old man, “What happened to you?” “Nothing special has happened, in fact,” the man said. “For 80 years, I’ve been looking for 83. (happy), and it was no use. And then I decided to live without happiness and just enjoy life. That’s 84. I’m happy now.” It is important to realize that your mood can affect (影响) the moods of those 85. you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone tries to cheer you up, don’t be rude to them. Just try to accept (接受) their help. VIII. 书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的同学给你发邮件说她最近在学习和生活上遇到一些问题，情绪不好，作为她的好朋友，你想给她发一封邮件告诉她如何消除这些不良情绪，重获快乐。 注意事项： 1.请根据以上信息，写一篇80词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hong, I am glad to receive your email. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua 2025春初二英语阶段训练（一）参考答案 1—5.BCBAA 6-9.BCAA10-15.BABCCA16.classroom 17.TV 18.pencils 19.40/forty 20.phone 21-25.CBACB 26-30 ACBAB 31-35 CABAC36~40.ACBAC41~45.BCDAD 46~50.CDBAD51--55.CDACB 56-60.BBADC61--65.CDEAB 66-70.ADBCF 71.Mike can’t run as fast as Tim. 72.He is/feels sad because he failed/did badly in the exam. 73. There are two/some trees behind the houses. 74.The boss makes the workers work all day. 75.The flowers smell nice. 76.persons 77.tired 78.tried 79.longer 80.because 81.But 82.smiling 83.happiness 84.why 85.around 书面表达（15分）。 Dear Li Hong, I am glad to receive your email. It is common that everyone may feel worried or sad sometimes. It’s all right to tell others your bother when you are upset. I think communicating with your classmates, teachers or parents is a good choice. Then you’ll find that you can solve the problems from study or life easily. What’s more, we should have a heart-to-heart communication with our parents or friends around us. In this way, we can get their more understanding and support. Listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Try to smile at yourself and never keep silent about your problems. No matter how many difficulties we have, believe all of them can be overcome in the end. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua Li Hua 2025春初二英语阶段训练（一）听力材料 I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.The teacher got very angry because her student was late. 2.Excuse me, we need to see your passport. 3.More and more young people are interested in Beijing Opera. 4.The girl looks very happy. 5.The mother is proud of her daughter’s exam grade. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6小题。 M: You look worried. What’s the matter? W: I’m going to give a speech in English tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t do it well. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7小题。 W: Come on, Peter! It’s seven o’clock now. We will be late for the opera. M: Don’t worry. We still have twenty minutes left. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8小题。 M: Hey, Susan,I didn’t see you at school. What happened? W: Well, I had a bad cold yesterday. But now I feel much better. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9小题。 W: Do you like the food in the new restaurant? M: It’s not so delicious as I thought. It’s too rich. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W: I think Eric did well in the speech. M: But he is still upset because he didn't win first place. W: How about going to the movies with him? M: That's a good way to cheer him up. He likes watching movies. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W: Do you like Beijing Opera,Tom? M: No, I think it’s boring. I can’t understand what the actors are saying. W: I agree with you. I think the opera is for old people. M: Not really. Some young people also like it. Maybe because their parents or grandparents like it. W: My grandparents like it very much, but it doesn’t change anything for me. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W: Are you free tomorrow, Darren? M: I’m free tomorrow. What’s up? W: I want to invite you to watch Beijing Opera with me. M: That’s great. When will it start? W: At two o’clock tomorrow afternoon. M: When shall we go there? W: I’d like to make it at one o’clock in the afternoon. What about you? M: I agree with you. W: Where shall we meet? M: At the school gate. W: OK. See you tomorrow. M: See you tomorrow. 第三节:听短文，填表格每空一词。（短文读三遍） Do you know how to prepare for a test? Here is some advice that may help you. First, study at desk in the study or the classroom. When you sit on a sofa to study, you may think it is time to relax, not to study. Second, don't watch TV while studying. Instead,try to have a white wall in front of you to make you put your heart into study. Third,keep the books,pens,pencils at your hand. That will save your time if you have to use them. Fourth, don't study long each time, or you'll be tired. You can have a break every forty minutes. Finally,try not to use your phone or have something to eat while you're studying. 1 八年级英语第9页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$