精品解析：河南省新乡市原阳县2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025春初中学业水平质量检测试卷 (1/4) 七年级英语 (KB) 测试范围：Unit 7--Unit 8 Preparing for the Topic (1-23页) 注意事项： 1. 版权所有，严禁上传、盗印，依法必究。 2. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where may be the mother and the son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a park. C. In a shopping mall. 2. What does the girl want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 3. What does the boy plan to do for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plans to cook. B. He plans to have a birthday party. C. He plans to do some cleaning. 4. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China. 5. How long is the Niagara River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 56 kilometers long. B. About 66 kilometers long. C. About 46 kilometers long. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is Alice’s dress? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7. How much is the dress? A. 160 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How big is Qinghai Lake? A. About 6,500 square kilometers. B. About 4,600 square kilometers. C. About 5,400 square kilometers. 9. When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A This weekend. B. This July. C. This August. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Kate need? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 11. What sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12 Who does Maria buy a pair of scissors for? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first (开始时)? A. Sandwiches with meat. B. Sandwiches with honey. C. Sandwiches with tomatoes. 14. How many sandwiches does the woman buy? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 15. How much money does the woman spend on sandwiches? A 4 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17 Where does the Changjiang River originate? A. From Xinjiang. B. From Qinghai. C. From Xizang. D. From Ningxia. 18. Which city is not mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Shanghai. B. Chengdu. C. Wuhan. D. Ji’ nan. 19. Which of the following words (词语) can we put in ________? A. celebration B. difference C. importance D. climate 20. How many kinds of plants live in the Changjiang River basin (流域)? A. About 424. B. About 500. C. About 550. D. About 1,000. 21. In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A. Unit 2 Schools B. Unit 4 Sports C. Unit 5 Nature D. Unit 7 Traveling B Hello! My name is Bob. I’m an English boy. But now I’m in China with my parents and my sister Sally. In China, November 11th（11.11）is a special day. Many people buy a lot of things in Taobao. This year, my mother buys some things for us. They are a desk, four coats, two cups and a pen. The desk is blue. It’s for me. The blue coat is for Sally. Then black coat is for my father and the green coat is for me. My mother buys herself a red coat. She likes red very much. The white cup is for Sally and the other cup is for my father. It’s green. The pen is black. It’s for Sally. My mother likes shopping on Taobao because she doesn’t need to go out. 22. How many people are there in Bob’s family? A. Six. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What does Bob’s mother buy for Sally? A. A red coat, a white cup and a black pen. B. A green cup, a red coat and a blue desk. C. A blue coat, a white cup and a black pen. D. A blue coat, a green cup and a white pen. 24. Bob’s mother like Taobao because ________. A. Bob likes it, too B. she doesn’t need to go out C. the desk is cheap D November 11th（11.11）is a special day 25. Where is Bob now? A. He is in England. B. He is in China. C. He is in Australia. D. We don’t know. 26. What color is the desk? A. Red. B. White. C. Green. D. Blue. C Everyone knows the importance of water. In our life, we use water in many ways. But there is a big problem we have to face (面对) — the water shortage. Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use. Scientists (科学家) say about 70% of people around the world may not have enough water to use by 2025. Some places are always very dry and there isn’t a lot of rain, so people there don’t have enough water to use. There is enough water in some other places, but people in these places do not always use water wisely. They waste too much water. So they may also not have enough water to use. We should do something to help save water, such as taking short showers, turning off the tap while brushing our teeth, and reusing water as often as possible. Let’s work together and make a difference. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What does the underlined word “shortage” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. Something that people don’t have enough. B. Something that people cannot have. C. Something that costs people much. D. Something that people can’t use. 28. How does the writer tell us the water problems in Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By making a survey. 29. How many reasons (原因) for water shortage are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Where water comes from. B. Why there isn’t enough water. C. How to save water. D. How to reuse water wisely. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Protect the River B. Do More Sports C. Save the World D. Let’s Save Water D There are many different ways of shopping. ___32___ Shopping always takes too much time. We have to walk for a long time to find the things we want to buy. ___33___ People are always very tired after shopping, especially the old. Now it’s different from the past. ___34___ We can shop at any time. And we can buy many good and cheap things on the Internet. They look nice but don’t cost much. ___35___ The clothes you buy on the Internet are not what you want, or the size is too small or too big. And sometimes it’s not safe to pay over the Internet because people are often tricked on the Internet. ___36___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Online shopping is changing our way of life. B. It seems easy and fast, but it sometimes brings us some trouble. C. We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. D. Anyway more and more people like shopping on the Internet. E. Sometimes we carry many heavy shopping bags. 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma ____37____ her at home. He has to ____38____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____39____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty ____40____, they get to the ____41____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some ____42____ for his little sister. She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up. After his mum ____43____ these things, Tom helps her put the ____44____ into the car. “You ____45____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____46____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop, chocolate, ____47____, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____48____ to choose (选择). “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____49____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is ____50____ delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____51____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 37. A. looks at B. sees C. looks after D. watches 38. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping D. go boating 39. A. bus B. bike C. taxi D. car 40. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years 41. A. supermarket B. school C. cinema D. hospital 42. A. bowls B. tofu C. crayons D. fruit 43. A. puts on B. puts away C. pays for D. tries on 44. A. coats B. trousers C. scarves D. bags 45. A. love B. help C. teach D. cost 46. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 47. A. salt B. cabbage C. carrot D. banana 48. A. when B. where C. what D. how 49. A. wise B. early C. late D. thirsty 50. A. very B. much C. just D. often 51. A. easy B. heavy C. bad D. good 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decide we plan supermarket share strawberry as carefully for find This weekend, our class will have a party to welcome the new year. Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I ____52____ to go shopping for it. There is a new ____53____ near our school. We ____54____ to shop there. When we get to the supermarket, we take out ____55____ shopping list. We need watermelons, ____56____ and some drinks (饮料). We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy. So we are very ____57____ with the money. We go to sale bargain basement (特价区) ____58____ great sales. We hope to buy as many things ____59____ possible with our money. We try our best to check the prices and ____60____ the most suitable (合适的) things. We spend about thee hours at the supermarket and get all we need. We are happy to ____61____ all these delicious food with our classmates together. We get what we need but we all feel that shopping is really not easy. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Water is important for ____62____. We drink it every day. We use it to cook and wash things. Without water, we can’t live and animals can’t, either. ____63____ we should be careful to use water. Sometimes in some places there ____64____ not enough fresh water. In the future, it may be ____65____ big problem (问题). So, we should ____66____ waste water. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Salesgirl: _______67_______? Mother: I want a dress for my daughter. _______68_______? Salesgirl: Yes, here is a red dress. Mother: Thanks. Daughter: Mom, I like it very much. _______69_______? Salesgirl: Sure. Mother: You look very nice in the dress. _______70_______? Salesgirl: It’s just 48 yuan, Madam. Mother: That’s fine. _______71_______. 六、书面表达 (20分) 72. 假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025春初中学业水平质量检测试卷4分之17年级英语课标版听力考试现在开始。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, dear, how about this White scarf? Do you like? IT, thank you, mom. I like IT, but I don't really . need IT. One, dear, how about this White scarf? Do you like? IT, thank you, mom. I like IT, but I don't really need IT. Two, would you like to buy some water or coffee? Shall, yeah. no, I only need to buy some milk. Two, would you like to buy some water or coffee? Shall, yeah. no, I only need to buy some milk. Three lian, what you doing on the computer? I'm making a shopping list for my mother's birthday party. Three, lisa, what are you doing on the computer? I'm making a shopping list for my mother's birthday party. For where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from a mountain in the north of china. For where does the river in your hometown start? IT starts from the mountain in the north of china. Five、how long is the niaga river? About fifty six kilometers long. Five、how long is the niaga river? About fifty six kilometers long. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Alice, this blue dress looks very nice on you. Thank you. How much does this cost? One hundred eight? You on. Alice, this blue dress looks very nice on you. Thank you. How much does IT . cost one hundred eight? You on? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Do you know shanghai lake? Sure, it's in shanghai and it's beautiful. Yes, IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. Do you know shanghai lake? Sure, it's in shanghai and it's beautiful. Yes, IT covers about four thousand, six hundred square kilometers, and IT takes about six hours to go around . IT by car. Many people like to travel there. Yes, the best time to visit there is july and August. Maybe I can plan to visit there this August. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is maria. A lot of things that women gong store are on sale at good Prices. Kate, bob and I are at the store now. Kate needs a skirt. SHE likes yellow, but he wants to buy that red skirt. It's forty eight to you on. Bob likes playing football, and he needs a pair of sports shoes. The shoes are seventy, eighty on a pair. What about me? I look for a pair of scissors for my mother, because SHE can often . use IT at home. My name is maria. A lot of things at one gong store on silent good Prices. Kate, bob and I are at the store now. Kate needs a skirt. SHE likes the ello, but he wants to buy the red skirt. It's forty eight un. Bomb likes playing football, and he needs a pair of sports shoes. The shoes are seventy, eighty on a pair. What about me? I look for a pair of scissors for my mother, because SHE can often . use IT at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。May I help you, madam? Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwiches. What kind of sandwiches do you want? I want some sandwiches with tomatoes. How much is this? Oh, sorry, we don't have such kind of sandwiches. Do you have sandwiches with honey? Yes, we do. How many would . you like for, please? How much are they? Twenty four you on in all? May I help you, madam? Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwiches. What kind of sandwiches do you want? I want some sandwiches with tomatoes. How much is IT? Oh, sorry, we don't have such kind of sandwich. Es. do you have sandwiches with honey? Yes, we do. How many would . you like for, please? How much are . they twenty four years on in all? 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Today is sunday. I go to a shopping mall near my home. On the first floor, there are some shoes shops. I buy a pair of blue shoes. IT costs me one hundred. You on the close shop near IT is on a big sale. We can enjoy half Price on orders over one hundred and ninety nine you on. So I might buy a pair of black trousers for myself and a red scar for my mother. There are only one hundred union in all. I also buy some food there. I use my phone to pay for all these things. It's fast and easy. Today is sunday. I go to a shopping mall near my home. On the first floor, there are some shoes shops. I buy a pair of blue shoes. IT costs me one hundred. You on the clothes shop near IT is on a big sale. We can enjoy a half Price on orders over one hundred ninety ninety on. So I buy a pair of black trousers for myself and a red car for my mother. There are only one hundred U. N. And now I also buy some food there. I use my phone to pay for all these things. It's fast and easy. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025春初中学业水平质量检测试卷 (1/4) 七年级英语 (KB) 测试范围：Unit 7--Unit 8 Preparing for the Topic (1-23页) 注意事项： 1. 版权所有，严禁上传、盗印，依法必究。 2. 本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where may be the mother and the son? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a park. C. In a shopping mall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear, how about this white scarf? Do you like it? M: Thank you, Mom. I like it, but I don’t really need it. 2. What does the girl want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Water. B. Milk. C. Coffee. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like to buy some water or coffee, Xiao Ya? W: No. I only need to buy some milk. 3. What does the boy plan to do for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He plans to cook. B. He plans to have a birthday party. C. He plans to do some cleaning. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Xiang, what are you doing on the computer? M: I’m making a shopping list for my mother’s birthday party. 4. Where does the river in the boy’s hometown start from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The north of China. B. The south of China. C. The east of China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where does the river in your hometown start? M: It starts from a mountain in the north of China. 5. How long is the Niagara River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 56 kilometers long. B. About 66 kilometers long. C. About 46 kilometers long. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long is the Niagara River? M: About 56 kilometers long. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is Alice’s dress? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 7. How much is the dress? A. 160 yuan. B. 180 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Alice, this blue dress looks very nice on you. W: Thank you. M: How much does it cost? W: 180 yuan. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How big is Qinghai Lake? A. About 6,500 square kilometers. B. About 4,600 square kilometers. C. About 5,400 square kilometers. 9. When will the boy visit Qinghai Lake? A. This weekend. B. This July. C. This August. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know Qinghai Lake? M: Sure. It’s in Qinghai, and it’s beautiful. W: Yes. It covers about 4, 600 square kilometers. And it takes about six hours to go around it by car. M: Many people like to travel there. W: Yes. The best time to visit there is July and August. M: Maybe I can plan a visit there this August. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Kate need? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 11. What sport does Bob like? A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 12. Who does Maria buy a pair of scissors for? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Maria. A lot of things at Hongguang Store are on sale at good prices. Kate, Bob and I are at the store now. Kate needs a skirt. She likes yellow but she wants to buy that red skirt. It’s 48 yuan. Bob likes playing football and he needs a pair of sports shoes. The shoes are 78 yuan a pair. What about me? I look for a pair of scissors for my mother because she can often use it at home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first (开始时)? A. Sandwiches with meat. B. Sandwiches with honey. C. Sandwiches with tomatoes. 14. How many sandwiches does the woman buy? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 15. How much money does the woman spend on sandwiches? A. 4 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: May I help you, madam? W: Yes, please. I want to buy some sandwiches. M: What kind of sandwiches do you want? W: I want some sandwiches with tomatoes. How much is it? M: Oh, sorry. We don’t have such kind of sandwiches. W: Do you have sandwiches with honey? M: Yes, we do. How many would you like? W: Four, please. How much are they? M: 24 yuan in all. 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. D ③. C ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】Today is Sunday. I go to a shopping mall near my home. On the first floor, there are some shoe shops. I buy a pair of blue shoes. It costs me 100 yuan. The clothes shop near it is on a big sale. We can enjoy a half price on orders over 199 yuan. So I buy a pair of black trousers for myself and a red scarf for my mother. They are only 100 yuan in all. I also buy some food there. I use my phone to pay for all these things. It’s fast and easy. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. Where does the Changjiang River originate? A. From Xinjiang. B. From Qinghai. C. From Xizang. D. From Ningxia. 18. Which city is not mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Shanghai. B. Chengdu. C. Wuhan. D. Ji’ nan. 19. Which of the following words (词语) can we put in ________? A. celebration B. difference C. importance D. climate 20. How many kinds of plants live in the Changjiang River basin (流域)? A. About 424. B. About 500. C. About 550. D. About 1,000. 21. In which unit of a textbook can we read this text? A. Unit 2 Schools B. Unit 4 Sports C. Unit 5 Nature D. Unit 7 Traveling 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了长江的起源、流经的城市、流域内的植物种类。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Changjiang River originating from Tanggula Mountain in Qinghai”可知，长江起源于青海的唐古拉山。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“running through many cities, such as Shanghai. Chengdu, Wuhan, Chongqing Nanjing and so on”可知，其中提到了上海、成都、武汉，未提到济南。故选D。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“farming；drinking；transportation (运输)；producing electric power (电能)；home to animals and plants”可知，这些都是在说长江的重要性。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“about 1,000 kinds of plants”可知，大约有1000 种植物。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是长江，属于自然相关内容。故选C。 B Hello! My name is Bob. I’m an English boy. But now I’m in China with my parents and my sister Sally. In China, November 11th（11.11）is a special day. Many people buy a lot of things in Taobao. This year, my mother buys some things for us. They are a desk, four coats, two cups and a pen. The desk is blue. It’s for me. The blue coat is for Sally. Then black coat is for my father and the green coat is for me. My mother buys herself a red coat. She likes red very much. The white cup is for Sally and the other cup is for my father. It’s green. The pen is black. It’s for Sally. My mother likes shopping on Taobao because she doesn’t need to go out. 22. How many people are there in Bob’s family? A. Six. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 23. What does Bob’s mother buy for Sally? A. A red coat, a white cup and a black pen. B. A green cup, a red coat and a blue desk. C. A blue coat a white cup and a black pen. D. A blue coat, a green cup and a white pen. 24. Bob’s mother like Taobao because ________. A. Bob likes it, too B. she doesn’t need to go out C. the desk is cheap D. November 11th（11.11）is a special day 25. Where is Bob now? A. He is in England. B. He is in China. C. He is in Australia. D. We don’t know. 26. What color is the desk? A. Red. B. White. C. Green. D. Blue. 【答案】22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述 了作者的妈妈在今年的双十一为家人买了哪些物品，并介绍了妈妈喜欢在淘宝上购物的原因。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now I’m in China with my parents and my sister Sally.”可知，家里一共四口人，分别是爸爸妈妈，妹妹和Bob，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The blue coat is for Sally”“The white cup is for Sally”“The pen is black. It’s for Sally”可知，给Sally买了蓝色的外貌，白色的杯子和黑色的钢笔，故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother likes shopping on Taobao because she doesn’t need to go out.”可知，喜欢在淘宝上购物，因为她不需要出去，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now I’m in China with my parents and my sister Sally.”可知，Bob现在在中国，故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The desk is blue”可知，桌子是蓝色的，故选D。 C Everyone knows the importance of water. In our life, we use water in many ways. But there is a big problem we have to face (面对) — the water shortage. Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use. Scientists (科学家) say about 70% of people around the world may not have enough water to use by 2025. Some places are always very dry and there isn’t a lot of rain, so people there don’t have enough water to use. There is enough water in some other places, but people in these places do not always use water wisely. They waste too much water. So they may also not have enough water to use. We should do something to help save water such as taking short showers, turning off the tap while brushing our teeth, and reusing water as often as possible. Let’s work together and make a difference. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. What does the underlined word “shortage” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. Something that people don’t have enough. B. Something that people cannot have. C. Something that costs people much. D. Something that people can’t use. 28. How does the writer tell us the water problems in Paragraph 2? A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By making a survey. 29. How many reasons (原因) for water shortage are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 3? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Where water comes from. B. Why there isn’t enough water. C. How to save water. D. How to reuse water wisely. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Protect the River B. Do More Sports C. Save the World D. Let’s Save Water 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全球水资源短缺的问题及其原因，并呼吁人们采取行动节约用水。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use.”可知，很多人没有足够的水用，短文中下划线的单词“shortage”指的是“短缺”或“不足”。选项A“Something that people don’t have enough”与“短缺”意思相符。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use. Scientists say about 70% of people around the world may not have enough water to use by 2025.”可知，作者通过列举数字来说明水资源问题。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some places are always very dry and there isn’t a lot of rain, so people there don’t have enough water to use. There is enough water in some other places, but people in these places do not always use water wisely. They waste too much water.”可知，作者提到了两个原因：一是某些地区干旱少雨，二是人们浪费水资源。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“We should do something to help save water, such as taking short showers, turning off the tap while brushing our teeth, and reusing water as often as possible.”可知，本段主要讲述了如何节约用水。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了全球水资源短缺的问题及其原因，并呼吁人们节约用水。选项D“Let’s Save Water”最能概括全文主旨。故选D。 D There are many different ways of shopping. ___32___ Shopping always takes too much time. We have to walk for a long time to find the things we want to buy. ___33___ People are always very tired after shopping, especially the old. Now it’s different from the past. ___34___ We can shop at any time. And we can buy many good and cheap things on the Internet. They look nice but don’t cost much. ___35___ The clothes you buy on the Internet are not what you want, or the size is too small or too big. And sometimes it’s not safe to pay over the Internet because people are often tricked on the Internet. ___36___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Online shopping is changing our way of life. B. It seems easy and fast, but it sometimes brings us some trouble. C. We usually buy things in a shop, a market or a supermarket. D. Anyway more and more people like shopping on the Internet. E. Sometimes we carry many heavy shopping bags. 【答案】32. C 33. E 34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了传统购物和网上购物的不同特点及其优缺点。 【32题详解】 根据“There are many different ways of shopping.”和“Shopping always takes too much time.”可知，此处应介绍传统的购物方式。选项C“我们通常在商店、市场或超市买东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“People are always very tired after shopping, especially the old.”可知，此处应介绍疲惫的原因。选项E“有时我们携带许多沉重的购物袋。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“We can shop at any time.”可知，此处应该引入网上购物。选项A“网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“The clothes you buy on the Internet are not what you want, or the size is too small or too big”可知，此处应表示网上购物也有缺点。选项B“它似乎很容易和快速，但它有时给我们带来了一些麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 根据“And sometimes it’s not safe to pay over the Internet because people are often tricked on the Internet.”可知，此处应总结网上购物的趋势。选项D“无论如何，越来越多的人喜欢在网上购物。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma ____37____ her at home. He has to ____38____ with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the ____39____ with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty ____40____, they get to the ____41____. It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some ____42____ for his little sister. She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up. After his mum ____43____ these things, Tom helps her put the ____44____ into the car. “You ____45____ me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are ____46____ flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop, chocolate, ____47____, strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know ____48____ to choose (选择). “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home ____49____.” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is ____50____ delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so ____51____. He wants to go shopping with his mum again. 37. A. looks at B. sees C. looks after D. watches 38. A. go swimming B. do cleaning C. go shopping D. go boating 39. A. bus B. bike C. taxi D. car 40. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years 41. A. supermarket B. school C. cinema D. hospital 42. A. bowls B. tofu C. crayons D. fruit 43. A. puts on B. puts away C. pays for D. tries on 44. A. coats B. trousers C. scarves D. bags 45. A. love B. help C. teach D. cost 46. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 47. A. salt B. cabbage C. carrot D. banana 48. A. when B. where C. what D. how 49. A. wise B. early C. late D. thirsty 50. A. very B. much C. just D. often 51. A. easy B. heavy C. bad D. good 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom因为妹妹生病而感到不开心，随后与妈妈一起购物并购买了一些物品，最终通过购物和吃冰淇淋感到快乐的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：他的妹妹病了，他的奶奶在家照顾她。 looks at看着；sees看见；looks after照顾；watches观看。根据“His little sister is ill”可知，奶奶要照顾生病妹妹。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他必须和妈妈一起去购物。 go swimming去游泳；do cleaning做清洁；go shopping去购物；go boating去划船。根据“It takes them a long time to buy things.”可知，两个人去购物了。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他穿上黑色外套，和妈妈一起上了车。 bus公交车；bike自行车；taxi出租车；car汽车。根据“Mum will drive him there.”可知，两个人上了汽车，开车去购物。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：大约三十分钟后，他们到达了超市。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。通常超市距离家不会超过一天的车程。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：大约三十分钟后，他们到达了超市。 supermarket超市；school学校；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“It takes them a long time to buy things.”可知，两个人去超市购物。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：Tom为妹妹买了一些蜡笔。 bowls碗；tofu豆腐；crayons蜡笔；fruit水果。根据“She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up”可知，Tom买了蜡笔给喜欢画画的妹妹。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：妈妈付完钱后，Tom帮她把这些东西放进车里。 puts on穿上；puts away收起来；pays for付钱；tries on试穿。根据“these things”和“into the car”可知，买完东西后要付钱才能带走。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：妈妈付完钱后，Tom帮她把这些东西放进车里。 coats外套；trousers裤子；scarves围巾；bags袋子。买的东西要放进袋子里，再放进车里。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：“你帮了我很多，亲爱的，”妈妈说。 love爱；help帮助；teach教；cost花费。根据“Tom helps her put the bags into the car”可知，Tom帮助了妈妈。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：这家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四种口味的冰淇淋。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee”可知，有四种口味的冰淇淋。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：这家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四种口味的冰淇淋。 salt盐；cabbage卷心菜；carrot胡萝卜；banana香蕉。根据“flavours of ice cream”可知，常见的冰淇淋有香蕉口味的。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：Tom不知道该选择什么。 when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；how如何。冰淇淋口味很多，Tom不知道选什么口味的冰淇淋。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：我们需要早点回家。 wise明智的；early早的；late晚的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Your sister is ill.”可知，家里还有一个病人，两个人需要早点完成购物回家照顾病人。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：它非常美味。 very非常；much很多；just只是；often经常。根据“Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream”可知，此处指草莓冰淇淋很美味。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：Tom觉得购物并不那么糟糕。 easy容易的；heavy重的；bad糟糕的；good好的。根据“He wants to go shopping with his mum again.”可知，Tom还想再跟妈妈一起购物，说明购物并不糟糕。故选C。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 decide we plan supermarket share strawberry as carefully for find This weekend, our class will have a party to welcome the new year. Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I ____52____ to go shopping for it. There is a new ____53____ near our school. We ____54____ to shop there. When we get to the supermarket, we take out ____55____ shopping list. We need watermelons, ____56____ and some drinks (饮料). We only have 300 yuan in all, but we have many things to buy. So we are very ____57____ with the money. We go to sale bargain basement (特价区) ____58____ great sales. We hope to buy as many things ____59____ possible with our money. We try our best to check the prices and ____60____ the most suitable (合适的) things. We spend about thee hours at the supermarket and get all we need. We are happy to ____61____ all these delicious food with our classmates together. We get what we need but we all feel that shopping is really not easy. 【答案】52. plan 53. supermarket 54. decide 55. our 56. strawberries 57. careful 58 for 59. as 60. find 61. share 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们为了新年派对去超市购物的经历。 【52题详解】 句意：莫飞、于亮和我决定去购物。空处位于主语Mo Fei, Yu Liang and I后，填动词原形作谓语。很据“When we get to the supermarket”可知，本文时态为一般现在时。根据“to go shopping for it.”和备选词汇可知，此处指为了新年派对计划去购物。plan“计划”，动词。故填plan。 【53题详解】 句意：我们学校附近有一家新超市。空处位于形容词new后，填可数名词单数作主语。根据“go shopping”和备选词汇可知，此处指有一家超市。supermarket“超市”，可数名词，故填supermarket。 【54题详解】 句意：我们决定去那里购物。此处用一般现在时。空处位于主语We后，填动词原形作谓语。根据“to shop there”和备选词汇可知，此处指计划好后，决定去学校附近的超市购物。decide“决定”，动词。故填decide。 【55题详解】 句意：当我们到达超市时，我们拿出我们的购物清单。空处位于名词shopping list前，填形容词或形容词性物主代词作定语。根据“we take out”和备选词汇可知，此处指拿出我们的购物清单。we“我们”，主格，形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 【56题详解】 句意：我们需要西瓜、草莓和一些饮料。need sth“需要某物”，空处填名词作宾语。根据“watermelons”和备选词汇可知，还需要草莓。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的strawberries。故填strawberries。 【57题详解】 句意：所以我们非常小心地花钱。空处位于are后，修饰we，填形容词作表语。根据“with the money”和备选词汇可知，因为只有300元，作者他们要小心花钱。carefully“小心地，仔细地”，副词，形容词为careful“仔细的，小心的”。故填careful。 【58题详解】 句意：我们为了大减价去特价区。根据“great sales”和备选词汇可知，此处表示去特价区的目的，用介词for“为了”，表目的。故填for。 【59题详解】 句意：我们希望用我们的钱尽可能多地买东西。as…as possible“尽可能……”，固定搭配。故填as。 【60题详解】 句意：我们尽力检查价格并找到最合适的东西。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，空处填动词原形，与动词check是并列关系。根据“the most suitable things”和备选词汇可知，此处指找到合适的东西。find“找到”，动词。故填find。 【61题详解】 句意：我们很高兴和同学们一起分享这些美味的食物。be happy to do sth“高兴做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“all these delicious food with our classmates together”和备选词汇可知，此处指很高兴与同学分享美食。share“分享”，动词。故填share。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Water is important for ____62____. We drink it every day. We use it to cook and wash things. Without water, we can’t live and animals can’t, either. ____63____ we should be careful to use water. Sometimes in some places there ____64____ not enough fresh water. In the future, it may be ____65____ big problem (问题). So, we should ____66____ waste water. 【答案】62. us 63. So 64. is 65. a 66. not 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了水的重要性以及我们应该节约用水的原因。 【62题详解】 句意：水对我们很重要。根据“We drink it every day. We use it to cook and wash things.”可知，水对我们而言很重要，介词for后用宾格代词us。故填us。 【63题详解】 句意：所以我们应该谨慎用水。根据“Without water, we can’t live and animals can’t, either. ... we should be careful to use water.”可知，上下文是因果关系，此处表结果，应用连词so，句首首字母大写。故填So。 【64题详解】 句意：有时在一些地方没有足够的淡水。此处是there be句型，主语是“not enough fresh water”，be动词应用is。故填is。 【65题详解】 句意：在未来，它可能是一个大问题。此处泛指一个大问题，且big以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【66题详解】 句意：所以，我们不应该浪费水。not“不”，放在情态动词should后。故填not。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Salesgirl: _______67_______? Mother: I want a dress for my daughter. _______68_______? Salesgirl: Yes, here is a red dress. Mother: Thanks. Daughter: Mom, I like it very much. _______69_______? Salesgirl: Sure. Mother: You look very nice in the dress. _______70_______? Salesgirl: It’s just 48 yuan, Madam. Mother: That’s fine. _______71_______. 【答案】67. What can I do for you, Madam 68. Do you have a red dress 69. Can I try it on 70. How much is it 71. We’ll take it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一位母亲为女儿购买连衣裙时的对话。 【67题详解】 根据“I want a dress for my daughter.”可知，此处售货员应该询问有什么需要帮忙的。故填What can I do for you, Madam。 【68题详解】 根据“Yes, here is a red dress.”可知，此处应询问是否有红色的连衣裙。故填Do you have a red dress。 【69题详解】 根据“Sure.”和“You look very nice in the dress.”可知，此处应询问是否可以试穿。故填Can I try it on。 【70题详解】 根据“It’s just 48 yuan, Madam.”可知，此处应询问价格。故填How much is it。 【71题详解】 根据“That’s fine.”可知，此处应表示会买这件连衣裙。故填We’ll take it。 六、书面表达 (20分) 72. 假如你是康康，你们班级组织了一场如何在日常生活中省钱并做个明智的购物者的分享会。请根据表格内容，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享一下你在购物时是如何做的。 At the start of the month Plan how to spend money … Before shopping Look for stores with sales At the store Check the ads and look for things you need 写作要求：1. 文中须包含以上图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 提示词：stores with sales 打折的商店 My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Kangkang. I can get some pocket money and I always try my best to save money and be a smart shopper. At the start of every month, I always plan how to spend money wisely. I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list. Before shopping, I look for stores with sales. At the store, I check the ads and look for the things I need. That way, I will not buy too many things. It’s great fun being a smart shopper You can share your stories and we can learn from each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格内容，注意不要遗漏表中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，使作文内容意思连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己在月初是如何花钱的； 第二步，介绍自己在购物之前做些什么，同时如何查看广告，寻找自己想要的东西； 第三步，总结，让我们都成为一个聪明的购物者，并相互学习。 [亮点词汇] ①make a shopping list制作购物清单 ②look for寻找 ③learn from向……学习 [高分句型] ①I always think carefully what I really need, and then make a shopping list.(what引导的宾语从句) ②It’s great fun being a smart shopper. （it作形式主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$